CN207878358U - A kind of civil engineering works cleaning dust-extraction unit - Google Patents
A kind of civil engineering works cleaning dust-extraction unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207878358U CN207878358U CN201721905505.8U CN201721905505U CN207878358U CN 207878358 U CN207878358 U CN 207878358U CN 201721905505 U CN201721905505 U CN 201721905505U CN 207878358 U CN207878358 U CN 207878358U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置，包括集尘箱、风机、电机、底盘，所述底盘外侧设置有滚轮，所述底盘中心设置有吸尘罩，所述吸尘罩内设置有所述电机，所述电机下侧设置有输出轴，所述输出轴下侧设置有清扫刷，所述吸尘罩上侧设置有进尘管，所述进尘管左侧设置有所述集尘箱，所述集尘箱顶部设置有箱盖，所述集尘箱内侧设置有挡板，所述集尘箱底部设置有排尘管，所述进尘管右侧设置有所述风机，所述风机右侧设置有蓄电池，所述蓄电池上侧设置有控制器，所述底盘上侧设置有把手，所述底盘前端设置有挡块。本实用新型的有益效果在于：成本更低，除尘更方便，操作更简单。
The utility model discloses a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations, which comprises a dust collecting box, a blower fan, a motor and a chassis. Rollers are arranged on the outside of the chassis, and a dust collection cover is arranged at the center of the chassis. There is the motor, the lower side of the motor is provided with an output shaft, the lower side of the output shaft is provided with a cleaning brush, the upper side of the dust collection cover is provided with a dust inlet pipe, and the left side of the dust inlet pipe is provided with the A dust collection box, the top of the dust collection box is provided with a box cover, the inside of the dust collection box is provided with a baffle, the bottom of the dust collection box is provided with a dust discharge pipe, and the right side of the dust inlet pipe is provided with the fan , the right side of the fan is provided with a battery, the upper side of the battery is provided with a controller, the upper side of the chassis is provided with a handle, and the front end of the chassis is provided with a stopper. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the cost is lower, the dust removal is more convenient, and the operation is simpler.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及土木工程装置设计领域，特别是涉及一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置。The utility model relates to the design field of civil engineering devices, in particular to a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations.
背景技术Background technique
在土木工程的施工过程中，掘土等操作会产生大量灰尘，严重危害作业人员的身体健康，对这些灰尘的处理大多通过人工使用扫把等工具进行清理，清理过程耗时耗力，而且清理效果不理想，后来出现了一些土木工程作业除尘装置，是通过将一台车改装，在车的前端及后端设置清扫装置及吸尘装置，需要一个操作者在车内控制清扫车在工程现场进行移动，同时清扫装置及吸尘装置对地面进行清扫和除尘，这种装置虽然清扫效果比较好，但是由于车辆过重，而土木工程现场不平坦，造成控制不方便，另外这种装置的成本太高，购置及维护都比较昂贵，一般的施工工地也很难承受这昂贵的成本。In the construction process of civil engineering, excavation and other operations will generate a large amount of dust, which seriously endangers the health of workers. Most of the dust is cleaned by manual tools such as brooms. The cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is not ideal. Later, some dust removal devices for civil engineering operations appeared. By refitting a car, a cleaning device and a dust collection device were installed at the front and rear ends of the car. At the same time, the cleaning device and the dust suction device clean and remove dust on the ground. Although the cleaning effect of this device is relatively good, it is inconvenient to control because the vehicle is too heavy and the civil engineering site is uneven. In addition, the cost of this device is too high. High, the purchase and maintenance are relatively expensive, and it is difficult for ordinary construction sites to bear this expensive cost.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的：The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme:
一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置，包括集尘箱、风机、电机、底盘，所述底盘外侧设置有滚轮，所述底盘中心设置有吸尘罩，所述吸尘罩内设置有所述电机，所述电机下侧设置有输出轴，所述输出轴下侧设置有清扫刷，所述吸尘罩上侧设置有进尘管，所述进尘管左侧设置有所述集尘箱，所述集尘箱顶部设置有箱盖，所述集尘箱内侧设置有挡板，所述集尘箱底部设置有排尘管，所述进尘管右侧设置有所述风机，所述风机右侧设置有蓄电池，所述蓄电池上侧设置有控制器，所述底盘上侧设置有把手，所述底盘前端设置有挡块。A cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations, including a dust collection box, a fan, a motor, and a chassis, rollers are arranged on the outside of the chassis, a dust collection hood is arranged at the center of the chassis, and the motor is arranged inside the dust collection hood. The lower side of the motor is provided with an output shaft, the lower side of the output shaft is provided with a cleaning brush, the upper side of the dust suction cover is provided with a dust inlet pipe, and the left side of the dust inlet pipe is provided with the dust collection box. The top of the dust collection box is provided with a box cover, the inside of the dust collection box is provided with a baffle, the bottom of the dust collection box is provided with a dust discharge pipe, the right side of the dust inlet pipe is provided with the fan, and the right side of the fan is A battery is arranged on the side, a controller is arranged on the upper side of the battery, a handle is arranged on the upper side of the chassis, and a stopper is arranged on the front end of the chassis.
上述结构中，清扫除尘的时候，通过所述把手推动所述滚轮带动所述底盘进行移动，所述控制器控制所述吸尘罩内的所述电机工作，带动所述清扫刷对地面进行清扫，同时所述风机启动，通过所述进尘管将所述清扫刷清扫的灰尘吸进所述集尘箱内，所述底盘前端的挡块是为了保护清扫刷及防尘罩的，当有石块等障碍物时，所述挡块会挡住，操作者即能发现，进行转向，除尘一段时间后，将通过所述把手移动所述底盘，将所述集尘箱移动至清理机构，诸如垃圾箱或是其他地方，打开所述箱盖，用水管对所述集尘箱内部进行冲刷，避免尘土飞扬，所述挡板设置成弧形，引导灰尘从所述排尘管排出，所述排尘管在不排尘的时候用封口盖将其封死即可。In the above structure, when cleaning and removing dust, the handle is used to push the roller to drive the chassis to move, and the controller controls the motor in the dust collection hood to drive the cleaning brush to clean the ground At the same time, the fan is started, and the dust cleaned by the cleaning brush is sucked into the dust box through the dust inlet pipe. The stopper at the front end of the chassis is to protect the cleaning brush and the dust cover. If there are obstacles such as stones, the stopper will block it, and the operator can find it and turn it. After a period of dust removal, the chassis will be moved by the handle, and the dust box will be moved to the cleaning mechanism, such as Garbage bin or other places, open the box cover, wash the inside of the dust collection box with a water pipe to avoid dust flying, the baffle is arranged in an arc shape, and guide the dust to be discharged from the dust discharge pipe. When the dust discharge pipe is not discharging dust, it can be sealed with a sealing cap.
为了进一步提高除尘质量，所述挡块与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接，所述吸尘罩与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接，所述电机与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接，所述把手与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接。In order to further improve the dust removal quality, the stopper is connected to the chassis by screws, the dust suction cover is connected to the chassis by screws, and the motor is connected to the chassis by screws , the handle is connected to the chassis through screw fastening.
为了进一步提高除尘质量，所述集尘箱与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接，所述进尘管与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接，所述风机与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接，所述蓄电池与所述底盘通过螺钉紧固相连接，所述滚轮与所述底盘轴连接。In order to further improve the dust removal quality, the dust collection box is connected to the chassis by screws, the dust inlet pipe is connected to the chassis by screws, and the fan is connected to the chassis by screws. connected, the storage battery is connected to the chassis through screw fastening, and the roller is connected to the chassis shaft.
为了进一步提高除尘质量，所述控制器与所述蓄电池通过导线相连接，所述控制器与所述风机通过导线相连接。In order to further improve the quality of dust removal, the controller is connected with the storage battery through wires, and the controller is connected with the fan through wires.
为了进一步提高除尘质量，所述进尘管与所述集尘箱通过焊接相连接，所述进尘管与所述风机通过管道连接，所述集尘箱与所述箱盖通过螺钉紧固相连接。In order to further improve the dust removal quality, the dust inlet pipe is connected to the dust collection box by welding, the dust inlet pipe is connected to the fan by a pipeline, and the dust collection box is connected to the box cover by screws. connect.
为了进一步提高除尘质量，所述挡板与所述集尘箱通过焊接相连接，所述排尘管与所述集尘箱通过焊接相连接，所述排尘管外设置封口盖。In order to further improve the dust removal quality, the baffle plate is connected to the dust collection box by welding, the dust discharge pipe is connected to the dust collection box by welding, and a sealing cover is arranged outside the dust discharge pipe.
本实用新型的有益效果在于：成本更低，除尘更方便，操作更简单。The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the cost is lower, the dust removal is more convenient, and the operation is simpler.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所述一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置的主剖视图；Fig. 1 is a main sectional view of a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations described in the utility model;
图2是本实用新型所述一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置的俯视图；Fig. 2 is a top view of a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations described in the utility model;
图3是本实用新型所述一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置的清扫刷的主剖视图。Fig. 3 is a main sectional view of a cleaning brush of a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations according to the utility model.
附图标记说明如下：The reference signs are explained as follows:
1、蓄电池；2、控制器；3、风机；4、进尘管；5、箱盖；6、集尘箱；7、挡板；8、底盘；9、排尘管；10、滚轮；11、把手；12、挡块；13、清扫刷； 14、输出轴；15、电机；16、吸尘罩。1. Battery; 2. Controller; 3. Fan; 4. Dust inlet pipe; 5. Cover; 6. Dust collection box; 7. Baffle; 8. Chassis; 9. Dust discharge pipe; 10. Roller; 11 , handle; 12, block; 13, cleaning brush; 14, output shaft; 15, motor; 16, dust cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
如图1-图3所示，一种土木工程作业清扫除尘装置，包括集尘箱6、风机3、电机15、底盘8，底盘8外侧设置有滚轮10，滚轮10用于移动底盘8，底盘8 中心设置有吸尘罩16，吸尘罩16用于布置清扫刷13等，吸尘罩16内设置有电机15，电机15用于驱动清扫刷13，电机15下侧设置有输出轴14，输出轴14 用于传递动力，输出轴14下侧设置有清扫刷13，清扫刷13用于清扫地面，吸尘罩16上侧设置有进尘管4，进尘管4用于吸尘，进尘管4左侧设置有集尘箱6，集尘箱6用于收集灰尘，集尘箱6顶部设置有箱盖5，箱盖5用于排尘，集尘箱6内侧设置有挡板7，挡板7用于方便排尘，集尘箱6底部设置有排尘管9，排尘管9用于排尘，进尘管4右侧设置有风机3，风机3用于吸尘，风机3右侧设置有蓄电池1，蓄电池1用于为风机3及电机15供电，蓄电池1上侧设置有控制器2，控制器2用于控制风机3及电机15，底盘8上侧设置有把手11，把手11用于方便推动底盘8，底盘8前端设置有挡块12，挡块12用于保护吸尘罩16等。As shown in Figures 1-3, a cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operations includes a dust collection box 6, a fan 3, a motor 15, and a chassis 8, and a roller 10 is arranged on the outside of the chassis 8, and the roller 10 is used to move the chassis 8, and the chassis 8 A dust collection cover 16 is arranged in the center, and the dust collection cover 16 is used for arranging cleaning brushes 13, etc., and a motor 15 is arranged inside the dust collection cover 16, and the motor 15 is used to drive the cleaning brush 13, and an output shaft 14 is provided on the lower side of the motor 15, Output shaft 14 is used for power transmission, output shaft 14 lower side is provided with cleaning brush 13, and cleaning brush 13 is used for cleaning the ground, and dust suction cover 16 upper side is provided with dust inlet pipe 4, and dust inlet pipe 4 is used for dust suction, The left side of the dust pipe 4 is provided with a dust collection box 6, the dust collection box 6 is used to collect dust, the top of the dust collection box 6 is provided with a box cover 5, the box cover 5 is used for dust discharge, and the inner side of the dust collection box 6 is provided with a baffle 7 , the baffle 7 is used to facilitate dust removal, the bottom of the dust collection box 6 is provided with a dust discharge pipe 9, the dust discharge pipe 9 is used for dust discharge, the right side of the dust inlet pipe 4 is provided with a fan 3, the fan 3 is used for dust collection, and the fan 3 is used for dust collection. 3 The battery 1 is installed on the right side, the battery 1 is used to supply power to the fan 3 and the motor 15, the controller 2 is installed on the upper side of the battery 1, and the controller 2 is used to control the fan 3 and the motor 15, and the handle 11 is arranged on the upper side of the chassis 8 , the handle 11 is used to push the chassis 8 conveniently, the front end of the chassis 8 is provided with a stopper 12, and the stopper 12 is used to protect the dust collection cover 16 and the like.
上述结构中，清扫除尘的时候，通过把手11推动滚轮10带动底盘8进行移动，控制器2控制吸尘罩16内的电机15工作，带动清扫刷13对地面进行清扫，同时风机3启动，通过进尘管4将清扫刷13清扫的灰尘吸进集尘箱6内，底盘8前端的挡块12是为了保护清扫刷13及防尘罩的，当有石块等障碍物时，挡块12会挡住，操作者即能发现，进行转向，除尘一段时间后，将通过把手11 移动底盘8，将集尘箱6移动至清理机构，诸如垃圾箱或是其他地方，打开箱盖 5，用水管对集尘箱6内部进行冲刷，避免尘土飞扬，挡板7设置成弧形，引导灰尘从排尘管9排出，排尘管9在不排尘的时候用封口盖将其封死即可。In the above structure, when cleaning and dust removal, the handle 11 pushes the roller 10 to drive the chassis 8 to move, the controller 2 controls the motor 15 in the dust collection cover 16 to work, drives the cleaning brush 13 to clean the ground, and the fan 3 starts at the same time. The dust inlet pipe 4 sucks the dust cleaned by the cleaning brush 13 into the dust box 6. The stopper 12 at the front end of the chassis 8 is for protecting the cleaning brush 13 and the dust cover. When there are obstacles such as stones, the stopper 12 It will be blocked, and the operator can find it, turn to it, and after a period of dust removal, the chassis 8 will be moved by the handle 11, and the dust box 6 will be moved to a cleaning mechanism, such as a dustbin or other places, open the box cover 5, and use the water pipe The inside of the dust collecting box 6 is washed to avoid dust flying, and the baffle plate 7 is arranged in an arc shape to guide the dust to be discharged from the dust discharge pipe 9, and the dust discharge pipe 9 can be sealed with a sealing cover when not discharging dust.
为了进一步提高除尘质量，挡块12与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，吸尘罩 16与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，电机15与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，把手 11与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，集尘箱6与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，进尘管4与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，风机3与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，蓄电池1与底盘8通过螺钉紧固相连接，滚轮10与底盘8轴连接，控制器2与蓄电池1通过导线相连接，控制器2与风机3通过导线相连接，进尘管4与集尘箱6通过焊接相连接，进尘管4与风机3通过管道连接，集尘箱6与箱盖5 通过螺钉紧固相连接，挡板7与集尘箱6通过焊接相连接，排尘管9与集尘箱6 通过焊接相连接，排尘管9外设置封口盖。In order to further improve the dust removal quality, the block 12 is connected with the chassis 8 by screw fastening, the dust suction cover 16 is connected with the chassis 8 by screw fastening, the motor 15 is connected with the chassis 8 by screw fastening, and the handle 11 is connected with the chassis 8 by screw fastening. Connected by screw fastening, the dust collection box 6 and the chassis 8 are connected by screw fastening, the dust inlet pipe 4 and the chassis 8 are connected by screw fastening, the fan 3 and the chassis 8 are connected by screw fastening, and the battery 1 and the The chassis 8 is connected by screw fastening, the roller 10 is connected to the chassis 8 shafts, the controller 2 is connected to the battery 1 by wires, the controller 2 is connected to the fan 3 by wires, and the dust inlet pipe 4 and the dust collection box 6 are welded The dust inlet pipe 4 is connected with the fan 3 through pipes, the dust collection box 6 is connected with the box cover 5 by screw fastening, the baffle plate 7 is connected with the dust collection box 6 by welding, and the dust discharge pipe 9 is connected with the dust collection box 6 are connected by welding, and the dust discharge pipe 9 is provided with a sealing cover.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理，在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下，本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721905505.8U CN207878358U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of civil engineering works cleaning dust-extraction unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721905505.8U CN207878358U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of civil engineering works cleaning dust-extraction unit |
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| CN207878358U true CN207878358U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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| CN201721905505.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207878358U (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of civil engineering works cleaning dust-extraction unit |
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| CN (1) | CN207878358U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440705A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 李海 | A kind of new-type civil engineering dedusting clearing apparatus |
| CN110904902A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-24 | 岑保珍 | Street cleaning vehicle |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201721905505.8U patent/CN207878358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109440705A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-03-08 | 李海 | A kind of new-type civil engineering dedusting clearing apparatus |
| CN109440705B (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-09-29 | 温州创谋三维设计有限公司 | Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device |
| CN110904902A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-03-24 | 岑保珍 | Street cleaning vehicle |
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