CN110902768A - Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber - Google Patents

Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110902768A
CN110902768A CN201911413539.9A CN201911413539A CN110902768A CN 110902768 A CN110902768 A CN 110902768A CN 201911413539 A CN201911413539 A CN 201911413539A CN 110902768 A CN110902768 A CN 110902768A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
plates
reaction chamber
cathode plate
cathode
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911413539.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯博霆
高颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Hefeng Jiahui Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Hefengjiahui Electrochemical Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shanxi Hefengjiahui Electrochemical Engineering Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Hefengjiahui Electrochemical Engineering Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911413539.9A priority Critical patent/CN110902768A/en
Publication of CN110902768A publication Critical patent/CN110902768A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/4602Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for prevention or elimination of deposits
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a descaling device for electrochemical water treatment, in particular to a descaling device for an electrochemical reaction chamber, which solves the problem that the current working efficiency is influenced due to poor scale layer removing effect of an electrode plate of the existing electrochemical reaction chamber. The descaling device for the electrochemical reaction chamber comprises a reaction chamber body, wherein the reaction chamber body comprises a plurality of circles of electrode plates which are coaxially arranged, brush rods are arranged between every two adjacent electrode plates, bristles are arranged on the circumferential surface of each brush rod, and guide wheels are arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part of each brush rod. The invention has reasonable and reliable structural design, realizes the thorough removal of scale layers on the surfaces of the electrode plates, greatly improves the electrolysis effect, greatly improves the stability in the scouring process, simultaneously avoids the potential safety hazard caused by the fracture of the scraper and the low efficiency caused by the maintenance of the scraper, and has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple processing and low cost.

Description

Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber
Technical Field
The invention relates to a descaling device for electrochemical water treatment, in particular to a descaling device for an electrochemical reaction chamber.
Background
The low current working efficiency of the industrial circulating cooling water electrochemical treatment equipment is a general problem and is a hot problem which is very concerned by relevant scholars and enterprises.
The main reason that current efficiency is low is plate electrode surface height is uneven, and scale removal scraper profile modeling performance is not enough, according to statistics, after the scraper scalded, the remaining dirt coverage area of low-lying department has exceeded 80% of nominal area, along with operating time's extension, the dirt layer on plate electrode surface can not thoroughly be clear away, under the repeated extrusion effect of knife face behind the scraper, the porous clearance that the structure is crisp originally remains dirt layer density and becomes bigger and bigger, dirt layer resistance is bigger and bigger, seriously influence the work efficiency of electric current, and because plate electrode surface height is uneven, hardness is inequality, the fracture phenomenon often takes place for the scraper.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a descaling device for an electrochemical reaction chamber, aiming at solving the problems that the electrode plate of the existing electrochemical reaction chamber has poor scale layer cleaning effect and the working efficiency is affected by frequent breakage of a scraper.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the descaling device for the electrochemical reaction chamber comprises a reaction chamber body, wherein the reaction chamber body comprises a plurality of circles of electrode plates which are coaxially arranged, brush rods are arranged between every two adjacent electrode plates, bristles are arranged on the circumferential surface of each brush rod, and guide wheels are arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part of each brush rod.
When carrying out the scale removal operation, under actuating mechanism's effect, drive brush pole and carry out the rotation of circumferencial direction rotation and brush pole self in the passageway that adjacent plate electrode formed, and then realize the washing away of the dirt layer on the plate electrode, overcome the plate electrode of current electrochemical reaction chamber and have the dirt layer and clear away the problem that the effect is poor and the scraper often breaks and influence work efficiency.
The outer wall of the electrode plate positioned at the innermost side and the inner wall of the electrode plate positioned at the outermost side are both fixed with guide rings, the lower end parts of the other electrode plates are all inserted with annular connecting pieces with U-shaped radial sections, the upper end surfaces of the annular connecting pieces are flush with the upper end surfaces of the guide rings, the upper end surfaces of the annular connecting pieces and the upper end surfaces of the guide rings are conical surfaces, and guide wheels at the lower ends of the brush rods are positioned between the guide rings and the annular connecting pieces and between the adjacent annular connecting pieces and are matched with the conical surfaces of the guide.
The guide wheel rotates along the roller paths formed between the guide ring and the annular connecting pieces and between the adjacent annular connecting pieces in the structural design, the rotating stability of the brush rod is further improved, and meanwhile, the axial movement phenomenon of the brush rod is avoided due to the structural design of the conical surface.
The electrode plate positioned at the innermost side is an inner cathode plate, the upper end face and the lower end face of the inner cathode plate are sealed to form a columnar box body, the electrode plate positioned at the outermost side is an outer cathode plate, and the electrode plate between the inner cathode plate and the outer cathode plate is formed by staggering cathode plates and anode plates and staggering the cathode plates and the outer cathode plate; a speed reducing motor is arranged in the columnar box body, annular mounting plates are arranged above the outer cathode plate and the cathode plate, stand columns which are fixed with the annular mounting plates and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are arranged between the annular mounting plates and the outer cathode plate and between the annular mounting plates which vertically correspond to the annular mounting plates, the height of the inner cathode plate is flush with that of the annular mounting plates, the outer wall of the upper end part of the inner cathode plate, the inner wall of the annular mounting plate above the outer cathode plate and the inner and outer side walls of the annular mounting plates above the outer cathode plate are provided with fixed gear rings, a rotating shaft with the upper end extending out of the top end of the columnar box body is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, a gear ring rod which is; the upper end of the brush rod is provided with a gear which is positioned above the guide wheel and is meshed with the fixed gear ring and the rotating gear ring, and the guide wheel at the upper end of the brush rod is tightly attached to the side wall of the fixed gear ring and the stepped surface.
In this structural design, the setting of column box provides the space for gear motor's installation, and during the operation, gear motor drives pivot, ring gear pole and rotates the ring gear rotation, rotates the ring gear and drives the gear and carry out the rotation of circumferencial direction rotation and self along fixed ring gear, and then drives the erodeing of brush pole and brush hair to the dirty layer on the negative plate.
The invention has reasonable and reliable structural design, realizes the thorough removal of scale layers on the surfaces of the electrode plates, greatly improves the electrolysis effect, greatly improves the stability in the scouring process, simultaneously avoids the potential safety hazard caused by the fracture of the scraper and the low efficiency caused by the maintenance of the scraper, and has the advantages of reasonable structure, simple processing and low cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the top of the reaction body of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top of the reaction body of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-electrode plate, 2-brush rod, 3-brush hair, 4-guide wheel, 5-guide ring, 6-annular connecting piece, 7-inner cathode plate, 8-columnar box body, 9-outer cathode plate, 10-speed reducing motor, 11-annular mounting plate, 12-upright post, 13-fixed gear ring, 14-rotating shaft, 15-gear ring rod, 16-rotating gear ring, 17-gear and 18-bearing frame.
Detailed Description
The descaling device for the electrochemical reaction chamber comprises a reaction chamber body, wherein the reaction chamber body comprises a plurality of circles of electrode plates 1 which are coaxially arranged, brush rods 2 are arranged between every two adjacent electrode plates 1, bristles 3 are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the brush rods 2, and guide wheels 4 are arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part of each brush rod 2.
The outer wall of the electrode plate 1 positioned at the innermost side and the inner wall of the electrode plate 1 positioned at the outermost side are both fixed with guide rings 5, the lower end parts of the rest electrode plates 1 are all inserted with annular connecting pieces 6 with U-shaped radial sections, the upper end surfaces of the annular connecting pieces 6 are flush with the upper end surfaces of the guide rings 5, the upper end surfaces of the annular connecting pieces 6 and the upper end surfaces of the guide rings 5 are conical surfaces, and guide wheels 4 at the lower ends of the brush rods 2 are positioned between the guide rings 5 and the annular connecting pieces 6 and between the adjacent annular connecting pieces 6 and are matched with the conical surfaces of the guide rings.
The electrode plate 1 positioned at the innermost side is an inner cathode plate 7, the upper end face and the lower end face of the inner cathode plate 7 are sealed to form a columnar box body 8, the electrode plate 1 positioned at the outermost side is an outer cathode plate 9, and the electrode plate 1 between the inner cathode plate 7 and the outer cathode plate 9 is formed by staggering cathode plates and anode plates and staggering the inner cathode plate 7 and the outer cathode plate 9;
a speed reducing motor 10 is arranged in the columnar box body 8, annular mounting plates 11 are arranged above the outer cathode plate 9 and the cathode plate, upright posts 12 which are fixed with the annular mounting plates 11 and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction are arranged between the annular mounting plates 11 and the outer cathode plate 9 and the cathode plate which are vertically corresponding to the annular mounting plates 11, the height of the inner cathode plate 7 is flush with that of the annular mounting plates 11, the outer wall of the upper end part of the inner cathode plate 7, the inner wall of the annular mounting plate 11 above the outer cathode plate 9 and the inner and outer side walls of the annular mounting plate 11 above the cathode plate are both provided with fixed gear rings 13, a rotating shaft 14 of which the upper end extends out of the top end of the columnar box body 8 is connected to an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 10, a gear ring rod 15 which is radially;
the upper end of the brush rod 2 is provided with a gear 17 which is positioned above the guide wheel 4 and is meshed with the fixed gear ring 13 and the rotating gear ring 16, and the guide wheel 4 at the upper end of the brush rod 2 is tightly attached to the side wall of the fixed gear ring 13 and the step surface.
In the specific implementation process, bearings are arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part of the rotating shaft 14, and bearing supports 18 fixed with the inner cathode plate 7 are arranged on the bearings; the number of the upright posts 12 and the gear ring rods 15 is three; the brush rod 2, the bristles 3, the guide ring 5, the annular connecting member 6, the fixed gear ring 13 and the rotary gear ring 16 are all made of insulating materials.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an electrochemical reaction is scale removal device for room, includes the reaction chamber body, and the reaction chamber body includes plate electrode (1) of a plurality of rings coaxial settings, its characterized in that: the brush rod (2) is arranged between the adjacent electrode plates (1), the brush (3) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the brush rod (2), and the guide wheels (4) are arranged at the upper end part and the lower end part of the brush rod (2).
2. The descaling device for electrochemical reaction chambers, according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the electrode plate (1) located at the innermost side and the inner wall of the electrode plate (1) located at the outermost side are both fixed with guide rings (5), the lower end parts of the rest electrode plates (1) are all spliced with annular connecting pieces (6) with U-shaped radial sections, the upper end faces of the annular connecting pieces (6) are flush with the upper end faces of the guide rings (5), the upper end faces of the annular connecting pieces (6) are conical surfaces, guide wheels (4) at the lower ends of the brush rods (2) are located between the guide rings (5) and the annular connecting pieces (6) and between the adjacent annular connecting pieces (6), and are matched with the conical surfaces of the guide rings (5) and the annular connecting pieces (6).
3. A descaling device for electrochemical reaction chambers according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the electrode plate (1) positioned at the innermost side is an inner cathode plate (7), the upper end face and the lower end face of the inner cathode plate (7) are sealed to form a columnar box body (8), the electrode plate (1) positioned at the outermost side is an outer cathode plate (9), the electrode plate (1) between the inner cathode plate (7) and the outer cathode plate (9) is formed by staggering the cathode plate and the anode plate and staggering the inner cathode plate (7) and the outer cathode plate (9);
a speed reducing motor (10) is arranged in the columnar box body (8), annular mounting plates (11) are arranged above the outer cathode plates (9) and the cathode plates, upright posts (12) which are fixed with the annular mounting plates (11) and the outer cathode plates (9) and the cathode plates which vertically correspond to the annular mounting plates are arranged between the annular mounting plates (11) and the outer cathode plates (9) and the cathode plates and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the height of the inner cathode plate (7) is flush with that of the annular mounting plates (11), the outer wall of the upper end part of the inner cathode plate (7) and the inner wall of the annular mounting plate (11, the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the annular mounting plate (11) above the cathode plate are respectively provided with a fixed gear ring (13), the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (10) is connected with a rotating shaft (14) of which the upper end extends out of the top end of the columnar box body (8), a gear ring rod (15) which is radially arranged is arranged on the rotating shaft (14), and a rotating gear ring (16) which is positioned above the left side wall and the right side wall of the anode plate and corresponds to the fixed gear rings (13) is arranged on the gear ring;
the upper end part of the brush rod (2) is provided with a gear (17) which is positioned above the guide wheel (4) and is meshed with the fixed gear ring (13) and the rotating gear ring (16), and the guide wheel (4) at the upper end of the brush rod (2) is tightly attached to the side wall of the fixed gear ring (13) and the step surface.
CN201911413539.9A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber Withdrawn CN110902768A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911413539.9A CN110902768A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911413539.9A CN110902768A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110902768A true CN110902768A (en) 2020-03-24

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CN201911413539.9A Withdrawn CN110902768A (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113666547A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 青岛理工大学 Low-energy-consumption double-electrode induction diaphragm electrolysis circulating water descaling and scale inhibition device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050279626A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-22 Chihpin Huang Wastewater treatment equipment
CN209292039U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-08-23 卢军 A kind of electro-chemical water processing equipment cathode plate
CN209721665U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-12-03 秦皇岛明远瑞邦节能科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving unit of Full-automatic electrolytic water process scale removal
CN211770447U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-27 山西和风佳会环保科技有限公司 Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050279626A1 (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-22 Chihpin Huang Wastewater treatment equipment
CN209292039U (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-08-23 卢军 A kind of electro-chemical water processing equipment cathode plate
CN209721665U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-12-03 秦皇岛明远瑞邦节能科技有限公司 A kind of water-saving unit of Full-automatic electrolytic water process scale removal
CN211770447U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-10-27 山西和风佳会环保科技有限公司 Descaling device for electrochemical reaction chamber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113666547A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 青岛理工大学 Low-energy-consumption double-electrode induction diaphragm electrolysis circulating water descaling and scale inhibition device

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
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Effective date of registration: 20200701

Address after: 030400 area B, workshop 1, corundum Industrial Park, Jinxiu street, Taiyuan Yangqu Park, Shanxi Province

Applicant after: Shanxi Hefeng Jiahui Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 030400 workshop 4, phase I, small and micro Industrial Park, Yangqu Industrial Park, Shanxi demonstration zone, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Applicant before: Shanxi hefengjiahui Electrochemical Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd.

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200324