Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide equipment which has the advantages that the opening and closing of a garbage can be controlled, rain and snow can be shielded from the garbage can, and the influence of dirt and garbage on the environment and the body health of people are prevented.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the invention discloses an outdoor garbage classification and collection device, which comprises a bottom flat plate, wherein a vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom flat plate, symmetrical connecting beams are fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the vertical plate, supporting rods fixed with the bottom flat plate are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting beams, a top shielding device capable of being unfolded to form a shielding structure is arranged on the upper side of the vertical plate, and a garbage bin flip device used for containing a garbage bin is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom flat plate, so that the garbage bin is efficiently loaded and the function of preventing rain and snow is realized by utilizing the structure.
A further technical scheme, the top shelter from the device include with the fixed lug of vertical board terminal surface, the lug symmetry sets up, lug one side has set firmly the symmetry connecting plate, the pivoted is provided with a take-up section of thick bamboo between the lug, take-up section of thick bamboo surface winding is provided with shelters from the area, shelter from the area with vertical board up end offsets, be provided with between tie-beam and the symmetry connecting plate and be used for driving shelter from the area and expand in order to form the drive subassembly that shelters from the structure to utilize the indirect drive of drive subassembly shelter from the area and expand.
According to the technical scheme, the driving assembly comprises a sliding chute arranged in the connecting beam and provided with an opening, a sliding round shaft is arranged in the sliding chute in a sliding mode, a side plate is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the sliding round shaft, a bottom fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the side plate, the bottom fixing plate is fixed with the shielding belt, a rotating seat is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the connecting beam, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the sliding round shaft and is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding fit mode, the sliding plate penetrates through the sliding chute in a sliding mode, and a driving structure for driving the sliding round shaft to slide is arranged on one side of the connecting beam, so that the sliding of the sliding round shaft, the side plate and.
The driving structure comprises side supporting plates fixedly arranged on one side end face of the connecting beam, the side supporting plates are symmetrically arranged, rotating threaded shafts are arranged in the rotating seat in a rotating mode, the rotating threaded shafts rotatably penetrate through the side supporting plates on one side and are connected with the side supporting plates on the other side in a rotating matching mode, the rotating threaded shafts are connected with the sliding plates in a threaded matching mode, rectangular plates are fixedly arranged between the side supporting plates, circular shafts are rotatably arranged in the rectangular plates and are connected with the symmetrical connecting plates in a rotating matching mode, main bevel gears and driven bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the circular shafts and the rotating threaded shafts respectively, the main bevel gears and the driven bevel gears are arranged in a meshing mode, side driving motors are fixedly arranged on the end faces of protruding blocks, the side driving motors are connected with the tape winding drum in a power mode, and driving belt wheels are arranged on one side of the side driving motors in a, the outer surface of the round shaft is fixedly provided with a driven rotating wheel, the outer surfaces of the driving belt wheel and the driven rotating wheel are wound with a driving belt, the driving belt is in power connection with the driven rotating wheel, and therefore the side driving motor is utilized to drive the rotating threaded shaft to rotate through the driving belt wheel, the driven rotating wheel and the driving belt.
A further technical scheme, dustbin flip device include with the fixed motor mounting bracket of bottom dull and stereotyped up end, the motor mounting bracket up end has set firmly bottom rotating motor, the internal rotation of motor mounting bracket is provided with top rotating circle axle, top rotating circle axle with bottom rotating motor power is connected, top rotating circle off-axial surface is provided with the subassembly of placing that is used for placing the garbage bin, places the subassembly top and is provided with the switching subassembly that is used for carrying out switching control to the garbage bin to utilize above-mentioned subassembly to realize placing and the switching function of garbage bin.
According to the technical scheme, the placement component comprises a matched disc fixed with the top rotating circular shaft, a placement plate is fixedly arranged in the matched disc, the placement plate is abutted against the placement plate, the upper end face of the placement plate is abutted against a garbage can, a turning plate is arranged on the garbage can in a rotating mode, a clamping buckle is fixedly arranged on the end face of the turning plate, and therefore the garbage can is prevented by the aid of the structure.
According to a further technical scheme, the opening and closing assembly comprises an upright post fixed with the matched disc, and a turnover structure which can turn the turnover plate in a telescopic moving mode is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the upright post, so that the turnover plate can be turned over by the turnover structure.
The technical scheme is that the turnover structure comprises a top installation box fixed with the upper end surface of the upright column, an open top cavity is arranged in the top installation box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the top installation box, a driving threaded shaft is arranged on one side of the driving motor in a power connection mode, an open chute is connected with the end wall of the top cavity in a rotating fit mode, an open chute is arranged in the lower end wall of the top cavity in a communicating mode, a movable inner threaded plate is arranged in the open chute in a sliding mode and is in threaded fit connection with the driving threaded shaft, a sliding-out round rod is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the movable inner threaded plate and is in sliding fit connection with the open chute, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the sliding-out round rod, a cylinder installation plate is arranged on one side of the rotating motor in a power connection mode, and a, the inner power of the pushing cylinder is connected with pushing rods which are symmetrically arranged, the pushing cylinder is driven in a double-output mode, the pushing rods can extend into the clamping buckles, and the cylinder mounting plate can swing up and down under the action of the rotating motor, so that the turnover plate has a turnover function by utilizing the structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this equipment has adopted the design that device and dustbin flip device were sheltered from at the top, make equipment have can be automatic carry out flip with the garbage bin so that personnel use, and can prevent that personnel from forgetting to close the garbage bin and cause the pollution problem, and can effectively shelter from the garbage bin when sleet, prevent to get into sleet in the garbage bin and make the dirty thing of melting water pollute the environment.
The advantages are embodied in that the bottom rotating motor indirectly drives the top rotating circular shaft to rotate, so that the placing plate, the matching disc and the stand column which are fixed with the top rotating circular shaft can rotate, the garbage can be moved to the lower side of the shielding belt in time after the garbage is loaded so as to shield wind and rain, and the empty garbage can be moved to the area where the personnel can place the garbage in time, so that the convenience of the personnel in using the equipment is improved, the equipment has the telescopic function by the structural design of the top mounting box, the top cavity, the opening chute, the movable inner thread plate, the active thread shaft, the sliding-out circular rod, the rotating motor, the pushing cylinder, the cylinder mounting plate and the pushing rod, so that the garbage can be placed in the equipment or removed from the equipment more conveniently, and the garbage can efficiently control the garbage can turnover process by the structure, the garbage can has the advantages that due to the fact that personnel forget to cover the garbage can, rain, snow and the like can directly enter the garbage can when equipment is not ready to be unfolded, the pushing rod extends into the clamping buckle to enable the turning plate to be turned over, the rotating motor and the cylinder mounting plate are structurally designed to enable the turning plate to be turned over efficiently, the shielding belt can be unfolded and wound along with the rotation of the tape winding drum by the aid of the design that the tape winding drum and the driving belt wheel are in power connection with the side driving motor after the side driving motor works, and the driving belt wheel, the driven rotating wheel, the driving belt, the round shaft, the rectangular plate, the side supporting plate, the main bevel gear, the driven bevel gear and the rotating threaded shaft are designed to enable the rotating threaded shaft to enable the side plate and the bottom fixing plate to drive the shielding belt to be unfolded and wound through the sliding plate and the sliding round shaft Open with the rolling to it is right when sleet to realize the garbage bin carries out the function that the high efficiency sheltered from, very big improvement equipment practicality and reliability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the support rod of FIG. 1 taken along direction A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the slide plate of FIG. 1 in the direction B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the column of FIG. 1 in the direction C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the flap of FIG. 1 in the direction D of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the apparatus of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the trash can of FIG. 6 in the direction E of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the push cylinder of FIG. 6 in the direction F of the present invention;
in the figure, a garbage can 101, a bottom flat plate 102, a support rod 103, a vertical plate 104, a connecting beam 106, a sliding circular shaft 201, a rotating seat 202, a rotating threaded shaft 203, a shielding belt 204, a bottom fixing plate 205, a side plate 206, a sliding plate 301, a side supporting plate 303, a transmission belt 304, a circular shaft 305, a driving pulley 306, a symmetrical connecting plate 307, a side driving motor 308, a belt winding drum 309, a driven bevel gear 310, a main bevel gear 311 and a sliding chute 312, the device comprises a pushing cylinder 401, a cylinder mounting plate 402, a rotating motor 403, a sliding-out round rod 404, a driving threaded shaft 405, a moving internal threaded plate 406, an opening sliding chute 407, a stand column 408, a top mounting box 409, a driving motor 410, a top cavity 411, a pushing rod 501, a turning plate 503, a clamping buckle 504, a bottom rotating motor 601, a motor mounting frame 602, a top rotating round shaft 603, a placing plate 604, a matching disc 605, a top shielding device 950 and a dustbin cover turning device 951.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention is explained in detail, and for convenience of description, the following orientations are defined as follows: the following up-down, left-right, front-back direction is consistent with the up-down, left-right, front-back direction of the projection relation of the self-body of the figure 1, the outdoor garbage classification and collection device comprises a bottom flat plate 102, a vertical plate 104 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom flat plate 102, symmetrical connecting beams 106 are fixedly arranged on the right end surface of the vertical plate 104, the length of the connecting beams 106 is the same as the height of the vertical plate 104, supporting rods 103 fixed with the bottom flat plate 102 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting beams 106, a top shielding device 950 capable of being unfolded to form a shielding structure is arranged on the upper side of the vertical plate 104, and a garbage bin flip cover device 951 used for containing a garbage bin is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom flat plate 102, so.
Beneficially, the top shielding device 950 includes a protrusion 105 fixed to the end surface of the vertical plate 104, the protrusion 105 is symmetrically disposed, the length of the protrusion 105 is at least 30cm, a symmetrical connecting plate 307 is fixedly disposed on one side of the protrusion 105, a tape winding drum 309 is rotatably disposed between the protrusions 105, a shielding tape 204 is wound on the outer surface of the tape winding drum 309, the shielding tape 204 abuts against the upper end surface of the vertical plate 104, and a driving component for driving the shielding tape 204 to be unfolded to form a shielding structure is disposed between the connecting beam 106 and the symmetrical connecting plate 307, so that the driving component is used to indirectly drive the shielding tape 204 to be unfolded.
Beneficially, the driving assembly includes a sliding groove 312 which is arranged in the connecting beam 106 and has an opening, a sliding circular shaft 201 is arranged in the sliding groove 312 in a sliding manner, a side plate 206 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the sliding circular shaft 201, a bottom fixing plate 205 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the side plate 206, the bottom fixing plate 205 is fixed with the shielding belt 204, the length of the sliding circular shaft 201 is greater than that of the connecting beam 106, a rotating base 202 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the connecting beam 106, a sliding plate 301 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the sliding circular shaft 201, the sliding plate 301 is connected with the sliding groove 312 in a sliding fit manner, the sliding plate 301 penetrates through the sliding groove 312 in a sliding manner, and a driving structure for driving the sliding circular shaft 201 to slide is arranged on one side of.
Advantageously, the driving structure comprises side supporting plates 303 fixed on one side end surface of the connecting beam 106, the side supporting plates 303 are symmetrically arranged, the distance between the side supporting plates 303 is at least 10cm, a rotating threaded shaft 203 is rotatably arranged in the rotating seat 202, the rotating threaded shaft 203 rotatably penetrates through the side supporting plate 303 on one side and is rotatably matched and connected with the side supporting plate 303 on the other side, the rotating threaded shaft 203 is in threaded fit connection with the sliding plate 301, a rectangular plate 313 is fixedly arranged between the side supporting plates 303, a round shaft 305 is rotatably arranged in the rectangular plate 313, the round shaft 305 is in rotational fit connection with the symmetrical connecting plate 307, a main bevel gear 311 and a driven bevel gear 310 are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the round shaft 305 and the rotating threaded shaft 203, the main bevel gear 311 and the driven bevel gear 310 are arranged in a meshed manner, the size of the main bevel gear 311 and the driven bevel gear 310 are the same, a, the side driving motor 308 is in power connection with the tape winding drum 309, a driving pulley 306 is in power connection with one side of the side driving motor 308, a driven rotating wheel 314 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the round shaft 305, the driving pulley 306 and the driven rotating wheel 314 are the same in size, a driving belt 304 is wound on the outer surfaces of the driving pulley 306 and the driven rotating wheel 314, and the driving pulley 306 and the driven rotating wheel 314 are in power connection through the driving pulley 306, the driven rotating wheel 314 and the driving belt 304, so that the side driving motor 308 is used for driving to enable the rotating threaded shaft 203 to rotate through transmission of the driving pulley.
Beneficially, wherein, dustbin flip device 951 includes motor mounting bracket 602 fixed with bottom flat plate 102 up end, bottom rotating motor 601 has been set firmly to motor mounting bracket 602 up end, motor mounting bracket 602 is upper and lower disc and the centre is provided with a plurality of cylindrical structures, the internal rotation of motor mounting bracket 602 is provided with top rotating circular shaft 603, top rotating circular shaft 603 and bottom rotating motor 601 power are connected, top rotating circular shaft 603 surface is provided with the subassembly of placing that is used for placing the garbage bin, it is provided with the switching subassembly that is used for carrying out switching control to the garbage bin to place the subassembly top, thereby utilize above-mentioned subassembly to realize placing and the switching function of garbage bin.
Beneficially, the placing assembly includes a matching disc 605 fixed on the top rotating circular shaft 603, the matching disc 605 is of a disc type structure, a placing plate 604 is fixedly arranged in the matching disc 605, the placing plate 604 is arranged in an abutting manner, the length of the placing plate 604 is at least 70cm, the garbage can 101 is arranged on the upper end face of the placing plate 604 in an abutting manner, a turning plate 503 is arranged on the upper side of the garbage can 101 in a rotating manner, and a clamping buckle 504 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the turning plate 503, so that the garbage can 101 is prevented by the structure.
Advantageously, the opening and closing assembly comprises a column 408 fixed with the matching disc 605, the height of the column 408 is smaller than that of the vertical plate 104, and a turnover structure for turning the turning plate 503 in a telescopic moving mode is fixed on the upper end surface of the column 408, so that the turning plate 503 is turned by the turnover structure.
Beneficially, the turning structure comprises a top mounting box 409 fixed to the upper end face of the upright 408, the length of the top mounting box 409 is at least 40cm, an open top cavity 411 is arranged in the top mounting box 409, a driving motor 410 is fixed to one side end face of the top mounting box 409, a driving threaded shaft 405 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 410 in a power connection mode, the open sliding chute 407 is connected with the end wall of the top cavity 411 in a rotating fit mode, an open sliding chute 407 is communicated with the lower end wall of the top cavity 411, a movable inner threaded plate 406 is arranged in the open sliding chute 407 in a sliding mode, the movable inner threaded plate 406 is connected with the driving threaded shaft 405 in a threaded fit mode, a sliding-out round rod 404 is fixed to one side end face of the movable inner threaded plate 406, the sliding-out round rod 404 is connected with the open sliding chute 407 in a sliding fit mode, the length of the sliding-out round rod 404 is the same as that of the top mounting box, the upper end face of the cylinder mounting plate 402 is fixedly provided with a pushing cylinder 401, the pushing cylinder 401 is internally provided with pushing rods 501 in a power connection mode, the pushing rods 501 are symmetrically arranged, the pushing cylinder 401 adopts a double-output mode for transmission, the pushing rods 501 can extend into the mounting buckle 504, and the cylinder mounting plate 402 can swing up and down under the action of the rotating motor 403, so that the turning plate 503 has a turning function by utilizing the structure.
During initial state, above-mentioned device, subassembly and structure are in the stop work state, and before equipment work, personnel can use the garbage bin in advance, only just can expand when meetting sleet and form sheltering from the structure so that the garbage bin shelters from.
When a person uses the trash can, the trash can 101 to be used by the person needs to be opened at this time, the driving motor 410 drives the driving threaded shaft 405 to rotate after working, the driving threaded shaft 405 drives the moving inner threaded plate 406 and the sliding-out round rod 404 to move, the pushing cylinder 401 and the sliding-out round rod 404 are located on one side of the trash can 101, the pushing cylinder 401 drives the pushing rod 501 to extend out and enter the installing buckle 504 after working, the pushing rod 501 and the installing buckle 504 are installed and clamped, then the rotating motor 403 drives the cylinder installing plate 402 and the sliding-out round rod 404 to turn over after working, the pushing cylinder 401 and the pushing rod 501 enable the turning plate 503 and the installing buckle 504 to turn over, the trash can 101 can be in an open state for the person to use, when the trash can 101 is used, the trash can 101 with more trash can be rotated to the lower side of the shielding belt 204, and then the bottom rotating motor 601 can drive the top rotating round shaft 603, the upper side of the bottom rotating motor 601 after working, The placing plate 604, the matching disc 605 and the upright 408 are rotated to make the garbage can 101 full of garbage under the shielding belt 204.
When rain and snow occur, the shielding belt 204 needs to be unfolded, at this time, the side driving motor 308 drives the driving pulley 306 to rotate after working, the driving pulley 306 drives the driven rotating wheel 314 to rotate through the transmission belt 304, the driven rotating wheel 314 drives the circular shaft 305 to rotate, the rotating threaded shaft 203 is rotated under the matching action of the main bevel gear 311 and the driven bevel gear 310, at this time, the sliding plate 301 slides in the sliding groove 312 due to the rotation of the rotating threaded shaft 203, the sliding plate 301 drives the sliding circular shaft 201 to move, and at this time, the side driving motor 308 is in power connection with the belt winding barrel 309, the belt winding barrel 309 rotates to unfold the shielding belt 204, the side plate 206 and the bottom fixing plate 205 are used to pull the shielding belt 204, and at this time, the shielding belt 204 can be completely unfolded to shield all the garbage cans 101.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this equipment has adopted the top to shelter from the design of device 950 and dustbin flip device 951, makes equipment have can be automatic carry out flip with the garbage bin so that personnel use, and can prevent that personnel from forgetting to close the garbage bin and cause the pollution problem, and can effectively shelter from the garbage bin when sleet, prevent to get into sleet in the garbage bin and make the dirty thing of melting water pollute the environment.
The advantages are expressed in that the bottom rotating motor 601 indirectly drives the top rotating circular shaft 603 to rotate, so that the placing plate 604, the matching disc 605 and the upright 408 which are fixed with the top rotating circular shaft 603 can rotate, the garbage bin 101 can be moved to the lower side of the shielding belt 204 in time after the garbage is loaded so as to shield wind and rain, and the empty garbage bin 101 can be moved to the area where the personnel can place the garbage in time, so that the convenience of the personnel in using the device is improved, the device has the telescopic function by the structural design of the top mounting box 409, the top cavity 411, the opening chute 407, the movable inner threaded plate 406, the active threaded shaft 405, the sliding-out circular rod 404, the rotating motor 403, the pushing cylinder 401, the cylinder mounting plate 402 and the pushing rod 501, so that the garbage bin 101 can be placed in the device or removed from the device more conveniently, and the cover-turning process of the garbage bin 101 can be efficiently controlled by the structure, so as to prevent rain and snow from directly entering the garbage bin 101 when the equipment is not ready to be unfolded due to forgetting to cover the garbage bin 101, the pushing rod 501 is used for extending into the clamping buckle 504 so as to flip the turning plate 503, the structural design advantages of the rotating motor 403 and the cylinder mounting plate 402 are that the turning plate 503 is turned over efficiently, the design that the tape winding cylinder 309 and the driving pulley 306 are both in power connection with the side driving motor 308 is utilized, the side driving motor 308 can enable the shielding tape 204 to be unfolded and wound along with the rotation of the tape winding cylinder 309 after working, wherein the driving pulley 306, the driven rotating wheel 314, the transmission belt 304, the circular shaft 305, the rectangular plate 313, the side supporting plate 303, the main bevel gear 311, the driven bevel gear 310 and the rotating threaded shaft 203 are designed to have the advantages that the power of the side driving motor 308 is transmitted to the rotating threaded shaft 203, and the rotating threaded shaft 203 enables the sliding plate 301 and the sliding circular shaft 201 to enable the 206 and the bottom fixing plate 205 to drive the shielding tape 204 to be unfolded and wound, in order to realize carrying out the function that high efficiency sheltered from to garbage bin 101 when sleet, very big improvement equipment practicality and reliability.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Although the terms of trash can 101, bottom plate 102, support rod 103, vertical plate 104, connecting beam 106, sliding circular shaft 201, rotating seat 202, rotating threaded shaft 203, shielding belt 204, bottom fixing plate 205, side plate 206, sliding plate 301, side support plate 303, driving belt 304, circular shaft 305, driving pulley 306, symmetrical connecting plate 307, side driving motor 308, winding drum 309, driven bevel gear 310, main bevel gear 311, sliding chute 312, pushing cylinder 401, cylinder mounting plate 402, rotating motor 403, sliding circular rod 404, driving threaded shaft 405, moving internal threaded plate 406, opening sliding chute 407, column 408, top mounting box 409, driving motor 410, top cavity 411, pushing rod 501, turning plate 503, snap fastener 504, bottom rotating motor 601, motor mounting bracket 602, top rotating circular shaft 603, placing plate 604, mating disk 605, top shielding device 950, trash can flip-cover device 951, etc. are used more often herein, but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention and they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation which is not in accordance with the spirit of the present invention.