CN216234143U

CN216234143U - Recovery unit for garbage classification

Info

Publication number: CN216234143U
Application number: CN202122291844.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付跃东
Original assignee: Henan Xideman Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xideman Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a recycling device for garbage classification, which relates to the technical field of garbage classification and comprises a lifting box, a classification garbage can, a placing box, a top cover, a rotary driving device, a screw rod, a lifting block and a placing device, wherein a hollow sleeve is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting block, a moving plate with a sliding hole is arranged inside the hollow sleeve, an elastic reset piece is sleeved on the screw rod inside the hollow sleeve and positioned at the lower part of the moving plate, the lower surface of the placing plate is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod through a fixed block, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the moving plate through a first through groove, inclined guide plates are arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear side inside the lifting box, the device replaces manual garbage throwing by lifting of the placing plate, the garbage bag can be effectively prevented from being damaged, and the garbage bag can be automatically thrown into the specified garbage can when the garbage rises to the specified position, is convenient and quick.

Description

Recovery unit for garbage classification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a recovery device for garbage classification.

Background

The garbage belongs to the private goods of the public in the classified storage stage, becomes regional quasi-public resources of a community or a community where the public is located after being put in a classified mode by the public, and becomes public resources without exclusivity after being carried to a garbage concentration point or a transfer station in a classified mode. From the viewpoint of methods for classifying domestic garbage in various cities at home and abroad, the domestic garbage is classified according to the components and the production amount of the garbage and by combining the resource utilization and the treatment mode of local garbage.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN212952248U discloses a recovery unit for garbage classification, which comprises a base plate, the both sides of the outer wall of the top of the base plate are all provided with a placing box through bolts, the inner wall of the placing box is inserted with an inner barrel, the outer wall of the top of the placing box is provided with a rain shielding mechanism, the outer wall of the bottom of the base plate is provided with a motor through bolts, the output shaft of the motor is connected with a rotating plate through a coupler, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating plate is connected with a water outlet pipe through a bearing, the outer wall of the bottom of the water outlet pipe is provided with a filter box through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the rotating plate is provided with water absorbing pipes which are distributed equidistantly through bolts, and the outer wall of the bottom of the water absorbing pipes is provided with a water collecting hopper through bolts.

However, above-mentioned technical scheme still has following defect, and general condition people pour rubbish into the dustbin through the disposal bag is unified, but when the rubbish quality is heavier and there is more moisture in addition, in order to deposit rubbish more, the entrance of dustbin is generally higher, and at the in-process that drops into the disposal bag to the dustbin, the disposal bag receives pulling of hand and self gravity effect down easy damage, leads to inside rubbish to spill, influences people's use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a garbage classification recycling device, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the inlet of the garbage classification recycling device is generally high, and when a garbage bag is thrown into a garbage can, the garbage bag is easy to damage under the action of hand pulling and self gravity, so that the internal garbage leaks out, and the use of people is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the recycling device for garbage classification comprises a lifting box, wherein the left side, the right side and the rear side of the lifting box are respectively provided with a placing box for placing a classified garbage can, the upper parts of the lifting box and the placing box are provided with a top cover, the bottom of the lifting box is provided with a rotary driving device, the output end of the rotary driving device is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the inner top surface of the top cover, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a lifting block provided with a threaded hole, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the lifting block are respectively provided with a placing device for placing garbage, the placing devices comprise a placing plate, the placing plate is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the lifting block, the lower surface of the lifting block is provided with a hollow sleeve, and the upper end and the lower end of the hollow sleeve are both provided with through holes, first logical groove has all been seted up to the surface of hollow sheathed tube left side, right side and rear side, hollow sheathed tube inside is provided with the movable plate that has the slide opening, the lower part cover that just is located the movable plate on the inside lead screw of hollow sheathed tube is equipped with the elasticity piece that resets, the lower surface of placing the board is rotated through the one end of fixed block and connecting rod and is connected, the other end of connecting rod is rotated with the movable plate through first logical groove after and is connected, the inside left side of lift case, right side and rear side all are provided with the slope deflector.

In order to conveniently throw the garbage, the utility model has the further technical scheme that two sides of the upper surface of the placing plate are respectively provided with a partition plate.

In order to protect the rotation driving device conveniently, the utility model has the further technical scheme that a baffle is arranged inside the lifting box and above the rotation driving device, and the upper surface of the baffle is provided with a second through hole for penetrating through the output end of the rotation driving device.

In order to improve the practicability of the device, the further technical scheme of the utility model is that a storage battery is arranged inside the lifting box and below the baffle plate, a solar cell panel is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, a controller is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the placing box, the rotation driving device, the storage battery, the solar cell panel and the controller are electrically connected, and the controller regulates and controls the rotation of the rotation driving device through a set program.

In order to protect equipment at the lower part of the baffle, the utility model adopts the further technical scheme that the outer surface of the lifting box is rotatably connected with the shielding door through a hinge.

According to a further technical scheme, the height of the shielding door is equal to the distance between the bottom side of the interior of the lifting box and the lower surface of the baffle.

In order to facilitate the installation of the connecting plate and the connecting rod, the utility model adopts the further technical scheme that the left side, the right side and the rear side of the lifting block are respectively provided with a second through groove, one side of the placing plate close to the lifting block is provided with a third through groove, and the left side, the right side and the rear side of the moving plate are respectively provided with a third through groove.

Preferably, the rotation driving device is a servo motor, and the elastic reset piece is a spring.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of a screw rod, a lifting block, a placing plate, a connecting plate, a movable plate, an elastic reset piece, a connecting rod, a hollow sleeve and an inclined guide plate, the classified garbage bags are directly placed on the placing plates in different areas after being bound, then a rotary driving device is started, the rotary driving device drives the garbage to move upwards through the screw rod, the lifting block, the hollow sleeve, the connecting plate, the movable plate, the elastic reset piece, the connecting rod and the placing plates, when the upper surface of the placing plate is about to be separated from one end of the inclined guide plate, the rotary driving device stops rotating, the garbage bags which are packed and classified on the placing plate respectively enter different classified garbage cans, then the rotary driving device reverses to drive the lifting block, the hollow sleeve and the placing plates to move downwards, and the elastic reset piece extrudes the connecting rod through the movable plate in the downward movement process, so that the upper surface of the placing plate is kept horizontal, the device replaces the manual rubbish of putting in of people through the lift of placing the board, can prevent effectively that the disposal bag is damaged, and rubbish drops into designated dustbin, convenient and fast with the disposal bag automatically when rising to the assigned position.

2. By arranging the partition plates, the garbage bags can be stably placed on the specified placing plates conveniently, and simultaneously, the garbage bags on other placing plates are prevented from being influenced by the adjacent placing plates to cause the inaccuracy of garbage placement; the solar cell panel can provide power for the rotation driving device, and meanwhile, redundant electric quantity is stored in the storage battery, so that energy is saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a placement board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a moving plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a lift box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a top cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a placement box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a hollow sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a lifting box; 2. classifying the garbage can; 3. placing a box; 4. a top cover; 5. a rotation driving device; 6. a screw rod; 7. a lifting block; 8. a placement device; 801. placing the plate; 802. a connecting plate; 803. moving the plate; 804. an elastic reset member; 805. a connecting rod; 9. a hollow sleeve; 10. an inclined guide plate; 11. a partition plate; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a storage battery; 14. a solar panel; 15. a controller; 16. the door is shielded.

Detailed Description

The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-9, a recycling device for garbage classification comprises an elevating box 1, wherein a placing box 3 for placing a classification garbage can 2 is arranged on each of the left side, the right side and the rear side of the elevating box 1, a top cover 4 is arranged on the upper portions of the elevating box 1 and the placing box 3, a rotation driving device 5 is arranged on the bottom of the elevating box 1, the output end of the rotation driving device 5 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod 6, the other end of the screw rod 6 is rotatably connected with the inner top surface of the top cover 4, a lifting block 7 with a threaded hole is screwed on the screw rod 6, placing devices 8 for placing garbage are arranged on each of the left side, the right side and the rear side of the lifting block 7, each placing device 8 comprises a placing plate 801, the placing plate 801 is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting plate 802, and the other end of the connecting plate 802 is rotatably connected with the lifting block 7, the lower surface of elevator 7 is provided with hollow sleeve 9, the perforating hole has all been seted up at hollow sleeve 9's upper and lower both ends, first logical groove has all been seted up to the surface of hollow sleeve 9's left side, right side and rear side, hollow sleeve 9's inside is provided with movable plate 803 that has the slide opening, the elastic piece 804 that resets is equipped with to the lower pot head that just is located movable plate 803 on the lead screw 6 of hollow sleeve 9 inside, the lower surface of placing board 801 is rotated through the one end of fixed block with connecting rod 805 and is connected, the other end of connecting rod 805 rotates with movable plate 803 after passing through first logical groove and is connected, the inside left side of cage 1, right side and rear side all are provided with slope deflector 10.

In this embodiment, when in use, different sorted garbage bags are placed on the placing plate 801 corresponding to different sorted garbage cans 2, then the rotation driving device 5 is started, the rotation driving device 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the screw rod 6 rotates to drive the lifting block 7 to move upwards, the placing plate 801 is driven to move upwards on the screw rod 6 under the action of the connecting plate 802, the moving plate 803, the elastic reset piece 804, the connecting rod 805 and the hollow sleeve 9, the placing plate 801 is matched with the inclined guide plate 10 in the process of moving upwards, so that the height of the side, close to the lifting block 7, of the placing plate 801 is larger than the height of the side, far away from the lifting block 7, of the placing plate 801, when the upper surface of the end, far away from the lifting block 7, of the placing plate 801 is about to be separated from the inclined guide plate 10, the rotation driving device 5 stops rotating, the garbage bags on the placing plate 801 slide into the respective sorted garbage cans 2, after the garbage is thrown in, the rotation of the rotation driving device 5 is controlled, the rotation driving device 5 drives the placing plate 801, the connecting plate 802, the moving plate 803, the elastic reset piece 804, the connecting rod 805 and the hollow sleeve 9 move downwards on the screw rod 6, meanwhile, the elastic reset piece 804 and the moving plate 803 continuously lift the placing plate 801 upwards through the connecting rod 805, when the upper surface of the moving plate 803 contacts with the inner top surface of the hollow sleeve 9, the upper surface of the placing plate 801 is in a horizontal state, the subsequent rubbish throwing is convenient, the device replaces manual rubbish throwing of people through the lifting of the placing plate 801, the damage of a garbage bag can be effectively prevented, the garbage bag is automatically thrown into a specified garbage can when the garbage bag ascends to a specified position, and the garbage can be thrown in the specified garbage can conveniently and quickly.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the partition plates 11 are respectively disposed on two sides of the upper surface of the placing plate 801, so that the garbage bags are placed on the placing plate 801, and the garbage bags are limited by the partition plates 11, thereby preventing the adjacent placing plates 801 from affecting the placement of the garbage bags.

Specifically, the inside of the lifting box 1 and the top of the rotation driving device 5 are provided with a baffle 12, the upper surface of the baffle 12 is provided with a second through hole for the output end of the rotation driving device 5 to penetrate, and the baffle 12 can prevent the falling garbage from spilling onto the rotation driving device 5 to affect the normal work of the rotation driving device 5.

Further, the inside of cage 1 and the below that is located baffle 12 are provided with battery 13, the upper surface of top cap 4 is provided with solar cell panel 14, the surface of placing 3 one sides of case is provided with controller 15, electric connection between rotation drive 5, battery 13, solar cell panel 14 and the controller 15, controller 15 regulates and control rotation drive 5's rotation through the procedure of setting for, rotate drive 5's positive and negative rotation and stop through controller 15 control, solar cell panel 14 gives rotation drive 5 with the electric power transmission who produces, stores the unnecessary electric power that produces in battery 13 simultaneously, provides electric power for rotation drive 5 at night or when weather conditions are relatively poor.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the lifting box 1 is rotatably connected with the shielding door 16 through a hinge, and the rotary driving device 5 and the storage battery 13 are conveniently protected or maintained through opening and closing of the shielding door 16.

Specifically, the height of the shielding door 16 is equal to the distance between the bottom side of the interior of the elevator car 1 and the lower surface of the baffle 12.

Specifically, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the lifting block 7 are all provided with a second through groove, one side of the placing plate 801 close to the lifting block 7 is provided with a third through groove, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the moving plate 803 are all provided with a third through groove, the lifting block 7 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting plate 802 in the second through groove, the placing plate 801 is rotatably connected with the other end of the connecting plate 802 through the second through groove, and the moving plate 803 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 805 through the third through groove.

Preferably, the rotation driving device 5 is a servo motor, the elastic resetting piece 804 is a spring, the servo motor rotates to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, the screw rod 6 rotates to drive the lifting block 7 to move upwards, and the placing plate 801 is driven to move upwards on the screw rod 6 under the action of the connecting plate 802, the moving plate 803, the elastic resetting piece 804, the connecting rod 805 and the hollow sleeve 9; the springs support the placing plate 801 by the cooperation of the moving plate 803 and the link 806.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The recycling device for garbage classification comprises a lifting box (1) and is characterized in that a placing box (3) used for placing a classified garbage can (2) is arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the lifting box (1), a top cover (4) is arranged on the upper portions of the lifting box (1) and the placing box (3), a rotary driving device (5) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting box (1), the output end of the rotary driving device (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod (6), the other end of the screw rod (6) is rotatably connected with the inner top surface of the top cover (4), a lifting block (7) provided with a threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod (6), placing devices (8) used for placing garbage are arranged on the left side, the right side and the rear side of the lifting block (7), each placing device (8) comprises a placing plate (801), the lifting box is characterized in that the placing plate (801) is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting plate (802), the other end of the connecting plate (802) is rotatably connected with the lifting block (7), a hollow sleeve (9) is arranged on the lower surface of the lifting block (7), through holes are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the hollow sleeve (9), first through grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the left side, the right side and the rear side of the hollow sleeve (9), a moving plate (803) with a sliding hole is arranged inside the hollow sleeve (9), an elastic resetting piece (804) is sleeved on the lower portion of the moving plate (803) on a screw rod (6) inside the hollow sleeve (9), the lower surface of the placing plate (801) is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod (805) through a fixing block, the other end of the connecting rod (moving plate) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (803) through the first through grooves, and the left side of the inside of the lifting box (1) is rotatably connected with the fixing block (805), Inclined guide plates (10) are arranged on the right side and the rear side.

2. The garbage-sorting and collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the partition plates (11) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the placing plate (801).

3. The garbage-sorting and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (12) is provided inside the lifting box (1) and above the rotation driving device (5), and a second through hole for passing through the output end of the rotation driving device (5) is formed in the upper surface of the baffle plate (12).

4. The garbage classification recycling device according to claim 3, wherein a storage battery (13) is disposed inside the lifting box (1) and below the baffle (12), a solar panel (14) is disposed on the upper surface of the top cover (4), a controller (15) is disposed on the outer surface of one side of the storage box (3), the rotation driving device (5), the storage battery (13), the solar panel (14) and the controller (15) are electrically connected, and the controller (15) regulates and controls the rotation of the rotation driving device (5) through a set program.

5. The recycling apparatus for garbage classification according to claim 4, wherein the outer surface of the lifting box (1) is rotatably connected to the shutter door (16) by a hinge.

6. The recycling apparatus for garbage classification as set forth in claim 5, wherein the height of the shutter door (16) is equal to the distance between the inner bottom side of the elevating box (1) and the lower surface of the shutter (12).

7. The garbage-sorting and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the lifting block (7) are provided with second through grooves, the side of the placing plate (801) close to the lifting block (7) is provided with third through grooves, and the left side, the right side, and the rear side of the moving plate (803) are provided with third through grooves.

8. The recycling apparatus for garbage classification according to any of the claims 1 to 7, wherein said rotary driving means (5) is a servo motor and said elastic return member (804) is a spring.