CN110901990A - Feeding device of packaging machine - Google Patents
Feeding device of packaging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110901990A CN110901990A CN201811077847.4A CN201811077847A CN110901990A CN 110901990 A CN110901990 A CN 110901990A CN 201811077847 A CN201811077847 A CN 201811077847A CN 110901990 A CN110901990 A CN 110901990A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- packaged
- feeding
- outer sleeve
- objects
- feeding plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/46—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by rotary conveyors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding device of a packaging machine, which comprises: a receiving hopper, which is provided with a certain inclination and is used for receiving the objects to be packed; the output hole on the feeding plate is arranged at the edge of the feeding plate and has a certain eccentric distance with the central hole of the feeding plate; a rotating disc, which rotates around the central hole of the feeding disc and is provided with a plurality of lifting rollers or plates; the outer sleeve is arranged on the feeding plate, and the packaged objects are limited by the outer sleeve and cannot fall out; an inner sleeve fixed to the feed tray and having a diameter smaller than that of the outer sleeve, and having a cylindrical surface with an opening facing downward; the packaged objects are sent into the output hole of the feeding plate through the gap between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve. The invention has the advantages of high automation degree, strong universality, time and labor saving in the feeding process and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a feeding device of a packaging machine, in particular to a device for feeding packaging materials to be packaged of the packaging machine.
Background
At present, the packaged objects with different sizes or different shapes on the market do not have good devices for effectively separating and carrying, and the packaged objects are sorted manually, so that the requirements of large-batch packaging cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeding device of a packaging machine, which aims to solve the problem of automatic conveying and packaging of packaged objects with different sizes or different shapes.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a feeding device of a packaging machine, characterized by comprising: a receiving hopper, which is provided with a certain inclination and is used for receiving the objects to be packed; the output hole on the feeding plate is arranged at the edge of the feeding plate and has a certain eccentric distance with the central hole of the feeding plate; a rotating disc, which rotates around the central hole of the feeding disc and is provided with a plurality of lifting rollers or plates; the outer sleeve is arranged on the feeding plate, and the packaged objects are limited by the outer sleeve and cannot fall out; an inner sleeve fixed to the feed tray and having a diameter smaller than that of the outer sleeve, and having a cylindrical surface with an opening facing downward; therefore, when the object to be packaged moves downwards from the receiving hopper to the bottom of the feeding disc in an inclined mode, the object to be packaged falls to the inner surface of the outer sleeve through the opening in the inner sleeve, then the object to be packaged is lifted to one side edge of the opening in the inner sleeve under the driving of the rotation of the rotating disc wound around the central hole of the feeding disc, the redundant object to be packaged falls back under the shielding of the inner sleeve and under the action of gravity, the lifted object to be packaged continuously moves upwards between the outer surface of the inner sleeve and the inner surface of the outer sleeve until the object to be packaged falls into the output hole in the.
Further, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by a motor.
Further, the outer sleeve is eccentrically installed on the feed tray, and the amount of the objects to be packaged to be conveyed each time or the size of the objects to be packaged to be passed is adjusted by rotating the outer sleeve to adjust the gap between the outer surface of the inner sleeve and the inner surface of the outer sleeve.
Further, the packaging device also comprises a circle of packaging materials for packaging the packaged objects.
Furthermore, the packaging machine also comprises a cylinder which is connected with the output hole of the feeding tray, and the packaged objects are discharged through the cylinder after falling into the output hole of the feeding tray.
Further, a former is arranged on the cylinder, the packaging material is rolled into a cylinder shape by the former and attached to the periphery of the cylinder, and the inner channel of the cylinder is used for conveying the packaged objects;
further, the packaged object is a fruit, in particular a honey pomelo.
Further, the packaged objects are raw materials for producing edible fungi.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the feeding device of the packaging machine has strong applicability, can be used for conveying special-shaped articles such as fruits and the like, can also be used for packaging raw materials of the fruits, and can synchronously send out packaging materials; the automation degree is high, and heavy manual labor force is liberated.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the examples, and it should be understood that the following detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a feeding device of a packaging machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a of a feeding device of a packing machine of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is explained below with reference to fig. 1 to 2.
A feeding device of a packaging machine, characterized by comprising: a receiving hopper 1, which is provided with a certain inclination and is used for receiving the objects to be packed; the feeding plate 2 is provided with an output hole, and the output hole 201 on the feeding plate 2 is arranged at the edge of the feeding plate 2 and has a certain eccentric distance with the central hole 202 of the feeding plate 2; a rotating disc 3, the rotating disc 3 rotates around the central hole of the feeding disc 2, and a plurality of lifting rollers 301 or plates are arranged on the rotating disc 3; the outer sleeve 4 is arranged on the feeding plate 2, and the packaged objects are limited by the outer sleeve 4 and cannot fall out; an inner sleeve 5, which is fixed to the feed tray 2, has a diameter smaller than that of the outer sleeve 4, and has a cylindrical surface with an opening 501 facing downward; thus, when the object to be packaged moves from the receiving hopper 1 to the bottom of the feeding tray 2 in an inclined manner, the object to be packaged falls onto the inner surface of the outer sleeve 4 through the opening 501 on the inner sleeve 5, and then is lifted onto one side 502 of the opening of the inner sleeve 5 under the driving of the rotation of the rotating disc 3 around the central hole 202 of the feeding tray 2, the redundant object to be packaged falls back under the shielding of the inner sleeve 5 and under the action of gravity, and the lifted object to be packaged continuously moves upwards between the outer surface of the inner sleeve 5 and the inner surface of the outer sleeve 4 until the object to be packaged falls into the output hole 201 on the feeding tray 2 and then is sent out.
Further, the rotating disc 3 is driven to rotate by the chain transmission of the motor 6 or the belt rotation, and the chain is 7.
Further, the outer sleeve 4 is eccentrically installed on the feed tray 2, and the amount of objects to be packed to be transported each time or the size of objects to be packed to be passed is adjusted by rotating the outer sleeve 4 to adjust the gap between the outer surface of the inner sleeve 5 and the inner surface of the outer sleeve 4.
Furthermore, the packaging device also comprises a circle of packaging material 8 which is used for packaging the packaged objects after being unreeled by the unreeling device 9.
Further, the packaging machine comprises a cylinder 10 which is connected to the output hole 201 of the feeding tray 2, and the packaged objects are discharged through the cylinder 10 after falling into the output hole 201 of the feeding tray 2.
Further, a former 11 is provided, which is mounted on the cylinder 10, the above-mentioned packing material 8 is rolled into a cylindrical shape by the former 11 and attached to the periphery of the cylinder 10, the inner passage of the cylinder 10 is used for conveying the packed material;
further, the packaged object is a fruit, in particular a honey pomelo.
Further, the packaged objects are raw materials for producing edible fungi.
Although the foregoing detailed description describes the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is capable of modification, variation and alteration without departing from the scope and full meaning of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A feeding device of a packaging machine, characterized by comprising: a receiving hopper, which is provided with a certain inclination and is used for receiving the objects to be packed; the output hole on the feeding plate is arranged at the edge of the feeding plate and has a certain eccentric distance with the central hole of the feeding plate; a rotating disc, which rotates around the central hole of the feeding disc and is provided with a plurality of lifting rollers or plates; the outer sleeve is arranged on the feeding plate, and the packaged objects are limited by the outer sleeve and cannot fall out; an inner sleeve fixed to the feed tray and having a diameter smaller than that of the outer sleeve, and having a cylindrical surface with an opening facing downward; therefore, when the object to be packaged moves downwards from the receiving hopper to the bottom of the feeding disc in an inclined mode, the object to be packaged falls to the inner surface of the outer sleeve through the opening in the inner sleeve, then the object to be packaged is lifted to one side edge of the opening in the inner sleeve under the driving of the rotation of the rotating disc wound around the central hole of the feeding disc, the redundant object to be packaged falls back under the shielding of the inner sleeve and under the action of gravity, the lifted object to be packaged continuously moves upwards between the outer surface of the inner sleeve and the inner surface of the outer sleeve until the object to be packaged falls into the output hole in the.
2. The feeding device of a packing machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rotating disc is driven to rotate by a motor.
3. The feeding device of a packing machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer sleeve is eccentrically arranged on the feeding plate, and the gap between the outer surface of the inner sleeve and the inner surface of the outer sleeve is adjusted by rotating the outer sleeve, so that the quantity of the objects to be packaged conveyed each time is adjusted or the size of the objects to be packaged which can pass through is limited.
4. The feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the packaging device also comprises a circle of packaging material used for packaging the packaged objects.
5. The feeding device according to claim 4, wherein: the packaging machine also comprises a cylinder which is connected on the output hole of the feeding tray, and packaged objects are discharged through the cylinder after falling into the output hole on the feeding tray.
6. The feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: and a former mounted on the cylinder, wherein the packaging material is rolled into a cylindrical shape by the former and attached to the periphery of the cylinder, and the inner passage of the cylinder is used for conveying the packaged objects.
7. A bagging and bagging machine according to claims 1 to 6, wherein: the packaged object is a fruit.
8. A bagging and bagging machine according to claims 1 to 6, wherein: the packaged objects are raw materials for producing edible fungi.
9. A bagging and bagging machine according to claims 1 to 6, wherein: the packaged object is honey pomelo.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811077847.4A CN110901990B (en) | 2018-09-16 | 2018-09-16 | Feeding device of packaging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811077847.4A CN110901990B (en) | 2018-09-16 | 2018-09-16 | Feeding device of packaging machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110901990A true CN110901990A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
| CN110901990B CN110901990B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=69812413
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811077847.4A Expired - Fee Related CN110901990B (en) | 2018-09-16 | 2018-09-16 | Feeding device of packaging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110901990B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU709192A1 (en) * | 1977-12-26 | 1980-01-15 | Предприятие П/Я В-8843 | Apparatus for sorting disc-shaped blanks |
| EP0038088A2 (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-10-21 | Bohle, Lorenz, Ing. grad. | Sorting machine for classifying individual articles |
| CN205328046U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-22 | 青岛理工大学 | Rotary controllable dry fruit quantitative feeding system |
| CN105730743A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-06 | 武汉理工大学 | Fruit packing system and packing method |
| CN108284990A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-17 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of fruit automatic sieving, packing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-09-16 CN CN201811077847.4A patent/CN110901990B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU709192A1 (en) * | 1977-12-26 | 1980-01-15 | Предприятие П/Я В-8843 | Apparatus for sorting disc-shaped blanks |
| EP0038088A2 (en) * | 1979-08-10 | 1981-10-21 | Bohle, Lorenz, Ing. grad. | Sorting machine for classifying individual articles |
| CN205328046U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-06-22 | 青岛理工大学 | Rotary controllable dry fruit quantitative feeding system |
| CN105730743A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-06 | 武汉理工大学 | Fruit packing system and packing method |
| CN108284990A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-07-17 | 辽宁科技大学 | A kind of fruit automatic sieving, packing machine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李素庭: "国外水果分选分级设备 ", 《粮油加工与食品机械》 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110901990B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210611 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |