CN205328046U - Controllable dry fruit of rotation type ration material feeding system - Google Patents

Controllable dry fruit of rotation type ration material feeding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205328046U
CN205328046U CN201620101061.1U CN201620101061U CN205328046U CN 205328046 U CN205328046 U CN 205328046U CN 201620101061 U CN201620101061 U CN 201620101061U CN 205328046 U CN205328046 U CN 205328046U
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China
Prior art keywords
quantitative
disk
rotary
lifting disk
leading screw
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620101061.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李震
孙婕
刘晓东
张鹏
盖鹏飞
聂家琎
曹硕
贺治成
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Qingdao University of Technology
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Priority to CN201620101061.1U priority Critical patent/CN205328046U/en
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Publication of CN205328046U publication Critical patent/CN205328046U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model provides a controllable dry fruit of rotation type ration material feeding system, collect the dry fruit volume the ration, can change the volume, can vibrate and prevent blocking three functions in an organic whole. This controllable dry fruit of rotation type ration material feeding system includes hopper, baffle box, lead screw, hollow shaft, discharging pipe, quantitative system, rotating system, vibroseis, the hopper is fixed in the frame, is located the entire system the top, and baffle box one end links to each other with the hopper, and the other end extends to rotation type ration bucket top, and quantitative system installs in the hopper below, and the lead screw cover is in the hollow shaft the inside, and rotating system installs on the lead screw, and ystem installation is in the discharging pipe in vibrations.

Description

The rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit。
Background technology
One realizes the rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit, is mainly used to realize the packaging of dry fruit is carried out fixing quantity, it is achieved from being dosed into the automatization that dry fruit quantitatively packs, while decreasing manpower and materials, also substantially increase production efficiency。And, my team also utilizes knowledge, to controlling in this utility model to be optimized on the mechanical mechanism that machine runs, reduces the manufacturing cost of machine to a great extent, improves the machining accuracy of machine, and processing stage can get a desired effect。
In today that commodity increasingly enrich, the fast development of packaging for foodstuff had both enriched the life of people, also changed the life style of people gradually。Along with the development in epoch, people are more and more higher to the prescription of food and packaging, and pattern gets more and more, technical also increasingly stronger, and these personnel being engaged in package design to us propose requirement higher, that update, and this is also the inevitable place of era development。It is not a lot of according to the present situation of dried fruit product package design market survey being can be seen that dry fruit packaging in the market, and some is all not fully up to expectations, in quantitative, the packaging of single volume can only be carried out, it is unable to reach the randomness of packaging content, make packaging kind single, it is impossible to be controlled。Additionally, relatively costly needed for buying this type of heavy-duty machines, it is not a wise selection for small-sized Taobao seller, is therefore unfavorable for the development in Taobao market。
The metering method of existing quantitative package machine on market:
The metering method of quantitative package machine mainly has meterage in weighting, volumetric metering and counter metering etc.。Volumetric metering is applicable to uniform granule, after reaching orthobaric volume, and dress bag。Meterage in weighting is weighed by LOAD CELLS, and when material flows into packaging bag, LOAD CELLS produces signal, this signal is changed into corresponding electric quantity change, passes to single-chip microcomputer, after reaching preset weight, send signal, pass to electromagnetic valve。Weighing type is slow relative to positive displacement speed, but its precision is high。Counter measures, it is adaptable to figurate bulk or granular material。
The shortcoming of this machine is to have limitation, for the food that weight demands is less strict, for instance dry fruit, is more suitable for the food using volume as standard metering, and weighing process seems that some is unnecessary。Additionally, packaging process is not carried out design specifically by this machine。
For this problem, the design of my team is: utilize extension type quantity tube to be measured by the volume of dry fruit, and volume can change according to different demands, is rotated by the connection of leading screw with translational lifting disk, it is ensured that realize the efficient feeding system of " material one is thrown "。
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit, integrate dry fruit volume quantitative, volume can be changed, anti-blocking three zones can be vibrated。
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that the rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit, including hopper, deflector chute, leading screw, hollow axle, discharge nozzle, quantitative system, rotary system, vibroseis;
Hopper is fixed in frame, is positioned at whole system the top, and deflector chute one end is connected with hopper, the other end extends to above rotary quantitative bucket, and quantitative system is installed on below hopper, and screw set is inside hollow axle, rotary system is arranged on leading screw, and vibroseis is arranged in discharge nozzle。
Preferably, described quantitative system includes flexible quantity tube, rotary quantitative bucket, quantitative disk, translational lifting disk and connected leading screw thereof;
Rotary quantitative bucket bucket wall is transparent, facilitates controllers to adjust flexible quantity tube volume according to bucket wall high scale, and leading screw obtains power by motor and rotates, and drives translational lifting disk to carry out upper and lower translation;Quantitative disk, translational lifting disk are connected in turn from top to bottom by main shaft, flexible quantity tube is arranged between quantitative disk and translational lifting disk, ensureing can by the compression of flexible quantity tube to reach to change the purpose of volume when translational lifting disk rises, flexible quantity tube opening is up big and down small, it is possible to compresses along with moving up and down of translational lifting disk and extends;
Flexible quantity tube annular array is on quantitative disk, and quantitative disk is above flexible quantity tube, and translational lifting disk is below flexible quantity tube, and the screw thread of translational lifting disk is meshed with leading screw, it is ensured that the rotation of leading screw can drive the steady rise and fall of translational lifting disk。
Preferably, described rotary system includes hollow axle, the first belt pulley, the second main shaft, the second belt pulley, belt, motor and shaft coupling;
First belt pulley is connected with hollow axle, and the second belt pulley and the second main shaft are connected, and by belt, two belt pulleys are connected transmission, and motor is connected by shaft coupling and the second main shaft, to provide power to drive the second pulley rotation, thus driving hollow axle to rotate;Hollow axle and the second main axis parallel are placed, and motor is placed in bottom;Leading screw is also connected with the 4th belt pulley, is connected with motor II by the second belt。
Preferably, described vibroseis includes eccentric shaft and cam;Cam is fixed on eccentric shaft。
Main shaft is provided power by motor, in the dosing process, leading screw and translational lifting disk maintain static, and along with the rotation of quantitative disk, striker plate pushes the dry fruit dropped on quantitative disk in each flexible quantity tube, in changing volume process, quantitative disk remains stationary as, and power is passed to institute's gross weight band by motor, the leading screw rotation that belt drive is coaxial with main shaft, through the screw-threaded engagement of leading screw Yu translational lifting disk, thus what the rotary motion of leading screw became translational lifting disk moves up and down motion;Discharge nozzle is arranged on below translational lifting disk, it is ensured that discharge nozzle upper end compression section can be in close contact with lifting disk when translational lifting disk is moved upwardly or downwardly, it is ensured that dry fruit will not spill, and a certain amount of dry fruit is launched by discharge nozzle;Discharge nozzle side is provided with eccentric shaking device, and rotating of eccentric shaft is stablized and vibrations at a high speed to discharge nozzle, it is ensured that dry fruit will not be blocked in discharge nozzle。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
One, adopts the cooperation of leading screw and translational lifting disk, is effectively realized under the quick rotation of leading screw, translational lifting disk can height up and down freely, thus reaching to change the purpose of flexible quantity tube。
Its two, adopt eccentric vibration apparatus, at a high speed stable to shaking at the rotary discharge nozzle determining barrel, it is ensured that not have dry fruit and be blocked in deflector chute and discharge nozzle。
Its three, adopt transparent drum wall, facilitate controllers to adjust flexible quantity tube volume according to bucket wall high scale, transparent bucket wall be also convenient for observe。
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings。
Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure trimetric drawing;
Fig. 2 is this apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the front view of this product;
Fig. 4 is the top view of this product;
Fig. 5 is the section components explosive view of this product;
Fig. 6 is flexible quantity tube schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is by translational lifting disk and is connected leading screw front view;
Fig. 8 is by translational lifting disk and is connected leading screw top view;
Fig. 9 is eccentric shaking device schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is eccentric shaking device feature figure;
In above-mentioned figure: 1. hopper 2. striker plate 3. quantitative disk 4. leading screw 5. stretches quantity tube 6. translational lifting disk 7. rotary quantitative bucket 8. discharge nozzle 9. eccentric shaft 10. cam 11. hollow axle 12. second main shaft 13. first belt pulley 14. second belt pulley 15. the 3rd belt pulley 16. the 4th belt pulley 17. belt 18. motor 19. shaft coupling 20. deflector chute 21. electric motor I I22. the second belt。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments。Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection。
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, this utility model is described further。
By Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 it can be seen that the rotary controllable ration feeding system of the technical program includes hopper, quantitative system, rotary system, vibroseis。Hopper 1 is fixed in frame, being positioned at whole system the top, it act as the dry fruit collecting system of putting into, and dry fruit constant speed is transported on the quantitative disk of lower section, its transporting velocity is controlled by the gradient of hopper discharging opening, it is ensured that transporting velocity matches with the rotary speed of lower section quantitative disk;Deflector chute 20 one end is connected with hopper, and the other end extends to above rotary quantitative bucket 7;Quantitative system includes flexible quantity tube 5, translational lifting disk 6 and connected leading screw 4 thereof。Leading screw 4 obtains power by electric motor I I21 and rotates, and drives translational lifting disk 6 to carry out upper and lower translation。Rotary system includes main shaft, belt pulley, belt, motor and shaft coupling。Wherein, the first belt pulley 13 is connected with hollow axle 11, and the second belt pulley 14 is connected with the second main shaft 12, by belt, two belt pulleys are connected transmission, motor is connected with the second main shaft 12 by shaft coupling 19, to provide power to drive the second belt pulley 14 to rotate, thus driving hollow axle 11 to rotate。Hollow axle 11 and the second parallel placement of main shaft 12, motor 18 is placed in bottom。Leading screw 4 connects the 4th belt pulley 16, is connected with motor 18 by belt 17。Vibroseis includes eccentric shaft 9 and cam 10。Cam is fixed on eccentric shaft, furthermore it is ensured that the position of cam can collide the discharge nozzle 8 being positioned at below rotary quantitative dish during high speed rotating。
The bucket wall of described rotary quantitative bucket 7 is transparent, facilitates controllers to adjust flexible quantity tube volume according to bucket wall high scale, and transparent bucket wall is also convenient for observing;Striker plate 2 is positioned at above quantitative disk 3, and is connected with frame and remains stationary as;Dry fruit is fallen on quantitative disk 3 by hopper 1 by deflector chute 20, with the rotation campaign of quantitative disk, is stopped by striker plate 2 and falls in flexible quantity tube 5, and the dry fruit completing certain volume is collected。
The quantitative disk 3 of described quantitative system, translational lifting disk 6 are connected in turn from top to bottom by main shaft, flexible quantity tube 5 is arranged between quantitative disk 3 and translational lifting disk 6, it is ensured that flexible quantity tube 5 can compress when translational lifting disk 6 rises the purpose reaching to change volume;Flexible quantity tube 5 opening is up big and down small, it is possible to compresses along with moving up and down of translational lifting disk 6 and extends。Additionally, flexible quantity tube 5 annular array is on quantitative disk, and quantitative disk 3 is above flexible quantity tube 5, and translational lifting disk 6 is below flexible quantity tube 5, the screw thread of translational lifting disk 6 is meshed with leading screw, it is ensured that the rotation of leading screw can drive the steady rise and fall of translational lifting disk 6。Discharge nozzle 8 is arranged on below translational lifting disk 6, it is ensured that discharge nozzle 8 upper end compression section can be in close contact with lifting disk when translational lifting disk 6 is moved upwardly or downwardly, it is ensured that dry fruit will not spill, and a certain amount of dry fruit is launched by discharge nozzle 8。
Described rotary system carries out the transmission of power by main shaft, belt pulley, belt, motor and shaft coupling, it is achieved multiple axles move with different rotating speeds。
Described discharge nozzle 8 is below translational lifting disk 6, ensure that discharge nozzle upper end compression section can be in close contact with lifting disk when translational lifting disk is moved upwardly or downwardly, discharge nozzle side is provided with eccentric shaking device, eccentric shaft 9 rotates to be stablized and vibrations at a high speed to discharge nozzle, it is ensured that dry fruit will not be blocked in discharge nozzle。
This programme detailed process is as follows:
Dry fruit is poured into from hopper 1 opening part, flows out from discharging opening constant speed, just drops on quantitative disk 3。Quantitative disk 3 and flexible quantity tube 5 connected with it rotate, but striker plate 2 and frame maintain static, and are uniformly pushed by blanking in each flexible quantity tube 5 thus realizing striker plate 2。
In the dosing process not changing quantity tube volume, motor 18 runs through shaft coupling 19 and drives the second belt pulley 14, second belt pulley 14 is by belt 17 and the first mutual transmission of belt pulley 13, first belt pulley 13 is fixed on hollow axle 11, hollow axle 11 drives quantitative disk 3 to rotate, when the discharging opening that the flexible quantity tube 5 with blanking rotates to translational lifting disk 6 with quantitative disk 3, blanking flows into discharge nozzle 8 from discharging opening。
In changing quantity tube volume process, quantitative disk 3 ensures motionless, and electric motor I I21 drives the 4th belt pulley 16 being connected with leading screw 4 to rotate, so that leading screw 4 high speed rotating。Because translational lifting disk 6 is meshed with leading screw 4, the high speed rotating of leading screw 4 drives moving up and down of translational lifting disk 6, so that flexible quantity tube 5 compresses or extends, thus reaching to change the purpose of volume。Can from the height of the transparent drum wall external observation translational lifting disk 6 of rotary quantitative bucket 7, with the volume wanted of adjustment。Volume to be changed completes, leading screw 4 stop motion, proceeds to quantitative model。
Blanking, when discharge nozzle 8, is subject to the vibrations of eccentric vibration apparatus。Be connected on eccentric shaft 9 cam 10, and eccentric shaft rotates, and its overhead cam 10 just produces stably to shake at a high speed the effect of discharge nozzle 8, it is prevented that blanking blocks in discharge nozzle 8。
The above, it is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, being not the restriction that this utility model does other forms, any those skilled in the art are changed or are modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above。But, every without departing from this utility model plan content, according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within protection domain of the present utility model。

Claims (4)

1. the rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit, it is characterised in that: include hopper, deflector chute, leading screw, hollow axle, discharge nozzle, quantitative system, rotary system, vibroseis;
Hopper is fixed in frame, it is positioned at whole system the top, deflector chute one end is connected with hopper, the other end extends to above the rotary quantitative bucket of quantitative system, quantitative system is installed on below hopper, screw set is inside hollow axle, and rotary system is arranged on leading screw, and vibroseis is arranged in discharge nozzle。
2. the rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described quantitative system includes flexible quantity tube, rotary quantitative bucket, quantitative disk, translational lifting disk and connected leading screw thereof;
Rotary quantitative bucket bucket wall is transparent, facilitates controllers to adjust flexible quantity tube volume according to bucket wall high scale, and leading screw obtains power by motor and rotates, and drives translational lifting disk to carry out upper and lower translation;Quantitative disk, translational lifting disk are connected in turn from top to bottom by main shaft, flexible quantity tube is arranged between quantitative disk and translational lifting disk, ensureing can by the compression of flexible quantity tube to reach to change the purpose of volume when translational lifting disk rises, flexible quantity tube opening is up big and down small, it is possible to compresses along with moving up and down of translational lifting disk and extends;
Flexible quantity tube annular array is on quantitative disk, and quantitative disk is above flexible quantity tube, and translational lifting disk is below flexible quantity tube, and the screw thread of translational lifting disk is meshed with leading screw, it is ensured that the rotation of leading screw can drive the steady rise and fall of translational lifting disk。
3. the rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described rotary system includes hollow axle, the first belt pulley, the second main shaft, the second belt pulley, belt, motor and shaft coupling;
First belt pulley is connected with hollow axle, and the second belt pulley and the second main shaft are connected, and by belt, two belt pulleys are connected transmission, and motor is connected by shaft coupling and the second main shaft, to provide power to drive the second pulley rotation, thus driving hollow axle to rotate;Hollow axle and the second main axis parallel are placed, and motor is placed in bottom;Leading screw is also connected with the 4th belt pulley, is connected with motor II by the second belt。
4. the rotary quantitative feeding system of controlled dry fruit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described vibroseis includes eccentric shaft and cam;Cam is fixed on eccentric shaft。
CN201620101061.1U 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Controllable dry fruit of rotation type ration material feeding system Expired - Fee Related CN205328046U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620101061.1U CN205328046U (en) 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Controllable dry fruit of rotation type ration material feeding system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108792019A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-13 重庆市纭凡食品开发有限责任公司 A kind of food automatic packing apparatus
CN110901990A (en) * 2018-09-16 2020-03-24 卢能才 Feeding device of packaging machine
CN112407896A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-26 苏州质达飞检测科技有限公司 Foldable quantitative material transmission equipment
CN114870969A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-08-09 安徽德昌药业股份有限公司 Pseudo-ginseng rhizome broken wall sliced medicinal herbs shredding device
CN117226979A (en) * 2023-11-10 2023-12-15 福建省德化上古陶瓷有限公司 Variable-volume ceramic clay blank raw material quantitative material taking equipment
CN114870969B (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-06-28 安徽德昌药业股份有限公司 Notoginseng root and stem broken wall decoction piece crushing processing device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108792019A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-13 重庆市纭凡食品开发有限责任公司 A kind of food automatic packing apparatus
CN110901990A (en) * 2018-09-16 2020-03-24 卢能才 Feeding device of packaging machine
CN112407896A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-26 苏州质达飞检测科技有限公司 Foldable quantitative material transmission equipment
CN112407896B (en) * 2020-11-05 2022-12-13 晖朗(盐城)电子科技有限公司 Foldable quantitative material transmission equipment
CN114870969A (en) * 2022-03-31 2022-08-09 安徽德昌药业股份有限公司 Pseudo-ginseng rhizome broken wall sliced medicinal herbs shredding device
CN114870969B (en) * 2022-03-31 2024-06-28 安徽德昌药业股份有限公司 Notoginseng root and stem broken wall decoction piece crushing processing device
CN117226979A (en) * 2023-11-10 2023-12-15 福建省德化上古陶瓷有限公司 Variable-volume ceramic clay blank raw material quantitative material taking equipment
CN117226979B (en) * 2023-11-10 2024-01-23 福建省德化上古陶瓷有限公司 Variable-volume ceramic clay blank raw material quantitative material taking equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160622

Termination date: 20170201