CN110889941B - Constructor safety monitoring system and method - Google Patents
Constructor safety monitoring system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110889941B CN110889941B CN201911016132.2A CN201911016132A CN110889941B CN 110889941 B CN110889941 B CN 110889941B CN 201911016132 A CN201911016132 A CN 201911016132A CN 110889941 B CN110889941 B CN 110889941B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B1/00—Hats; Caps; Hoods
- A42B1/04—Soft caps; Hoods
- A42B1/08—Soft caps; Hoods with protection against blows
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0205—Specific application combined with child monitoring using a transmitter-receiver system
- G08B21/0211—Combination with medical sensor, e.g. for measuring heart rate, temperature
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0236—Threshold setting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0266—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the exact distance between parent and child or surveyor and item
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/0202—Child monitoring systems using a transmitter-receiver system carried by the parent and the child
- G08B21/0269—System arrangements wherein the object is to detect the exact location of child or item using a navigation satellite system, e.g. GPS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction safety, and discloses a constructor safety monitoring system and a constructor safety monitoring method, which are used for improving safety monitoring of constructors. The constructor safety monitoring system comprises a dangerous area early warning device, an intelligent safety helmet, a local safety management terminal, a remote monitoring terminal and a mobile terminal, wherein monitoring data acquired by the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet can be displayed and monitored in real time by the local safety management terminal and the remote monitoring terminal respectively, and sound and light warnings can be sent out in real time through the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet, so that safety monitoring and early warning of construction operation of constructors are realized. The invention can solve the problems that the safety guarantee measures of the existing field constructors are not in place and the safety monitoring of the field constructors is incomplete.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction safety, in particular to a constructor safety monitoring system and a constructor safety monitoring method.
Background
With the development of modern city construction, the construction industry occupies an increasingly important position in the national economic system. The construction safety problem is directly related to the life and property safety of constructors. The existing safety guarantee measures for the field construction personnel mostly adopt a manual supervision mode, and the situation of manual supervision negligence can often occur, so that the existing safety guarantee measures for the field construction personnel are not in place, the safety monitoring on the field construction personnel is not perfect, and the potential safety hazard to the construction personnel is greatly caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to solve the problems that the safety guarantee measures of the existing field constructors are not in place and the safety monitoring of the field constructors is incomplete.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a safety monitoring system for constructors, including a dangerous area early warning device, an intelligent safety helmet, a local safety management terminal, a remote monitoring terminal and a mobile terminal;
the construction site danger source early warning device is arranged on a construction site danger source and used for detecting that a constructor approaches a danger region, calculating the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source, judging whether the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source exceeds a preset distance threshold value or not, sending a first acousto-optic warning when the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source is judged to exceed the preset distance threshold value, and sending warning information corresponding to the first acousto-optic warning and the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source exceeding the preset distance threshold value to the local safety management terminal;
the intelligent safety cap is used for acquiring positioning data, sign data and gravity acceleration data of constructors, sending the positioning data, the sign data and the gravity acceleration data of the constructors to the local safety management terminal in real time, judging whether the positioning data, the sign data and the gravity acceleration data of the constructors exceed corresponding preset thresholds respectively, sending a second sound light alarm when judging that the positioning data, the sign data and the gravity acceleration data of any constructor exceed the corresponding preset thresholds, and sending alarm information corresponding to the second sound light alarm to the local safety management terminal;
the local safety management terminal is used for respectively receiving the monitoring data sent by the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet, storing and backing up the received monitoring data to a local database, generating a constructor track map according to the monitoring data in the local database, displaying the constructor track map in real time, and sending the received monitoring data to the remote monitoring terminal;
the remote monitoring terminal is used for receiving monitoring data sent by the local safety management terminal, displaying the monitoring data in real time and sending warning information in the monitoring data to the mobile terminal in real time;
the mobile terminal is used for receiving the warning information sent by the remote monitoring terminal and displaying the warning information in real time.
Further, the dangerous area early warning device further comprises a camera, and the camera is used for shooting the field condition of the dangerous area; the local safety management terminal is also used for receiving the dangerous area field video shot by the camera, displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area field video and sending the dangerous area field video to the remote monitoring terminal in real time; the remote monitoring terminal is also used for receiving the dangerous area site video sent by the local safety management terminal, displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area site video, intercepting a video corresponding to the time when the dangerous area early warning device sends out an acousto-optic warning, and sending the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning time to the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal is further used for receiving the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment sent by the remote monitoring terminal and displaying the corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment.
Further, danger area early warning device includes human proximity sensor, first audible and visual alarm, first microprocessor, first power and first wireless transmission module, first power does danger area early warning device provides the power, human proximity sensor, first audible and visual alarm and first wireless transmission module respectively with first microprocessor is connected.
Furthermore, the intelligent safety helmet comprises a safety helmet shell and a safety helmet lining, a second microprocessor, an induction assembly and a second power supply are arranged between the safety helmet shell and the safety helmet lining, the second power supply provides power for the intelligent safety helmet, and a second audible and visual (acousto-optic) alarm and an SOS alarm key for sending alarm information in a one-key mode are arranged on the surface of the safety helmet shell; the sensing assembly comprises a gravity sensor, a second wireless transmission module, a GPS positioner, a body temperature sensor, a heart rate sensor and a blood pressure sensor; and the second power supply, the second acousto-optic alarm, the SOS alarm key, the gravity sensor, the second wireless transmission module, the GPS positioner, the body temperature sensor, the heart rate sensor and the blood pressure sensor are respectively connected with the second microprocessor.
Further, the intelligent safety helmet further comprises an intelligent label arranged on the surface of the safety helmet shell, and the intelligent label is used for storing constructor information.
Further, the dangerous area early warning device is also used for scanning the intelligent label through the camera, acquiring constructor information corresponding to the intelligent label and sending the constructor information to the local safety management terminal.
Further, the local security management terminal is a computer, the remote monitoring terminal is a computer, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the first wireless transmission module is one of a wifi module, a bluetooth module and a zigbee module, and the second wireless transmission module is one of a wifi module, a bluetooth module and a zigbee module respectively.
The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for monitoring safety of a constructor according to the above constructor safety monitoring system, including:
acquiring corresponding monitoring data through the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet respectively, and sending the monitoring data to the local safety management terminal; the monitoring data comprises warning information corresponding to a first acousto-optic warning sent by the dangerous area early warning device, the real-time distance between a constructor and a dangerous source exceeding a preset distance threshold value, positioning data, physical sign data and gravity acceleration data of the constructor, which are acquired by the intelligent safety helmet, and warning information corresponding to a second acousto-optic warning sent by the intelligent safety helmet;
receiving the monitoring data through the local safety management terminal, sending the monitoring data to a remote monitoring terminal, performing local storage and backup on the monitoring data, generating a corresponding constructor track map, and displaying the constructor track map in real time;
receiving the monitoring data sent by the local safety management terminal through the remote monitoring terminal and displaying the monitoring data in real time;
sending the warning information in the monitoring data to a mobile terminal in real time through the remote monitoring terminal;
and receiving the warning information sent by the remote monitoring terminal through the mobile terminal, and displaying the warning information in real time.
Further, the constructor safety monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring a dangerous area site video through the dangerous area early warning device, and sending the dangerous area site video to a local safety management terminal;
receiving the dangerous area site video through the local safety management terminal, displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area site video, and sending the dangerous area site video to the remote monitoring terminal in real time;
receiving the dangerous area field video sent by the local safety management terminal through the remote monitoring terminal, and displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area field video;
capturing a video corresponding to the sound and light warning moment sent by the dangerous area early warning device through the remote monitoring terminal, and sending the video corresponding to the sound and light warning moment to the mobile terminal;
and receiving the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment sent by the remote monitoring terminal through the mobile terminal, and displaying the corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment.
Further, the constructor safety monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring constructor information obtained by scanning and identifying a camera through the dangerous area early warning device; the constructor information is stored in an intelligent tag arranged on the surface of the safety helmet shell;
and acquiring corresponding monitoring data through the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet respectively, and sending the monitoring data to the local safety management terminal, wherein the monitoring data also comprises constructor information.
The safety monitoring system for the constructors comprises a dangerous area early warning device, an intelligent safety helmet, a local safety management terminal, a remote monitoring terminal and a mobile terminal, wherein monitoring data acquired by the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet can be displayed and monitored by the local safety management terminal and the remote monitoring terminal respectively in real time, and sound and light warnings can be sent out in real time through the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet, so that the safety monitoring and early warning of construction operation of the constructors are realized. The invention is beneficial to solving the problems that the safety guarantee measures of the existing field constructors are not in place and the safety monitoring of the field constructors is incomplete.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of a constructor safety monitoring system in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for monitoring safety of constructors in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a system and a method for monitoring safety of constructors, which are used for improving the safety monitoring of the constructors. .
In order to make the technical field of the invention better understand the scheme of the invention, the embodiment of the invention will be described in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiment of the invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments described herein may be practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
For convenience of understanding, a specific flow of the embodiment of the present invention is described below, and referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a safety monitoring system for a constructor according to the embodiment of the present invention is shown. The constructor safety monitoring system 10 includes a dangerous area early warning device 11, an intelligent safety helmet 12, a local safety management terminal 13, a remote monitoring terminal 14 and a mobile terminal 15.
The dangerous area early warning device 11 is arranged at a dangerous source of a construction site, and is used for detecting that a constructor is close to a dangerous area, calculating the real-time distance between the constructor and the dangerous source, judging whether the real-time distance between the constructor and the dangerous source exceeds a preset distance threshold value, sending a first acousto-optic warning when the real-time distance between the constructor and the dangerous source exceeds the preset distance threshold value, and sending warning information corresponding to the first acousto-optic warning and the real-time distance between the constructor exceeding the preset distance threshold value and the dangerous source to the local safety management terminal 13.
In the specific implementation of the present invention, the dangerous area early warning device 11 includes a human body proximity sensor, a first audible and visual alarm, a first microprocessor, a first power supply and a first wireless transmission module, the first power supply provides power for the dangerous area early warning device 11, and the human body proximity sensor, the first audible and visual alarm and the first wireless transmission module are respectively connected to the first microprocessor.
Specifically, if the preset distance threshold is greater than or equal to 5 meters, when the human body proximity sensor of the dangerous area early warning device 11 detects that the constructor walks into the dangerous area, and the distance between the constructor and the dangerous source in the dangerous area is calculated by the first microprocessor to be greater than the preset distance threshold, that is, less than 5 meters, the dangerous area early warning device 11 sends out a first audible and visual alarm through the first audible and visual alarm. Further, the warning information corresponding to the first acousto-optic warning and the real-time distance between the constructor exceeding the preset distance threshold and the hazard source are sent to the local safety management terminal 13 through the first wireless transmission module. The dangerous area early warning device 11 can be an intelligent electronic fence, an intelligent ice cream cone and the like, an intelligent warning line and the like, the specific form is not limited, and the dangerous area early warning device 11 can give out sound and light warning in real time to remind constructors or surrounding personnel.
When the intelligent safety helmet is implemented specifically, the intelligent safety helmet 12 comprises a safety helmet shell and a safety helmet lining, a second microprocessor, an induction component and a second power supply are arranged between the safety helmet shell and the safety helmet lining, the second power supply provides power for the intelligent safety helmet 12, and a second audible and visual alarm and an SOS alarm key for sending alarm information in a one-key mode are arranged on the surface of the safety helmet shell; the sensing assembly comprises a gravity sensor, a second wireless transmission module, a GPS positioner, a body temperature sensor, a heart rate sensor and a blood pressure sensor; and the second power supply, the second acousto-optic alarm, the SOS alarm key, the gravity sensor, the second wireless transmission module, the GPS positioner, the body temperature sensor, the heart rate sensor and the blood pressure sensor are respectively connected with the second microprocessor. Body temperature sensor, heart rate sensor and blood pressure sensor and intelligent safety cap wearer's forehead skin direct contact, therefore can carry out sign real-time supervision to the constructor.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the invention, the intelligent safety helmet respectively acquires the positioning data, the physical sign data and the gravity acceleration data of the constructor through the GPS positioner, the sensing assembly and the gravity sensor, and judges whether the positioning data, the physical sign data and the gravity acceleration data of the constructor exceed the corresponding preset threshold value through the second microprocessor, for example, when the direction of the constructor is judged to be out of the preset 10-meter range, the intelligent safety helmet sends out audible and visual warning through the second audible and visual alarm; or the physical sign data of the constructors cannot be acquired through the induction component or the acquired physical sign data indicate that the life is damaged, and the intelligent safety helmet sends out sound-light warning through the second audible and visual alarm; or the physical sign data of the constructors cannot be acquired through the induction component or the acquired physical sign data represent that the life is damaged, and here, the physical sign data are the body temperature, the heart rate and the blood pressure of the human body, and the intelligent safety helmet sends out sound-light warning through a second audible-visual alarm; or when the current gravity acceleration of the constructor is suddenly increased through the gravity sensor, the falling accident can be obtained, and the intelligent safety helmet sends out sound and light warning through the second audible and visual alarm.
Further, the intelligent safety helmet 12 also sends the positioning data, the physical sign data, the gravity acceleration data of the constructor and the warning information corresponding to the second sound light warning to the local safety management terminal 13 in real time, so as to provide a monitoring data source for the local safety management terminal. Therefore, the intelligent safety helmet 12 can give out acousto-optic warning in real time to remind constructors or surrounding personnel.
The local safety management terminal 13 is configured to receive the monitoring data sent by the dangerous area early warning device 11 and the intelligent safety helmet 12, store and backup the received monitoring data in a local database, generate a constructor trajectory map according to the monitoring data in the local database, display the constructor trajectory map in real time, and send the received monitoring data to the remote monitoring terminal 14. Specifically, the monitoring data comprises warning information corresponding to a first acousto-optic warning sent by the dangerous area early warning device, the real-time distance between a constructor exceeding a preset distance threshold and a dangerous source, and further comprises positioning data, sign data, gravity acceleration data of the constructor acquired by the intelligent safety helmet and warning information corresponding to a second acousto-optic warning sent by the intelligent safety helmet. Therefore, the local safety management terminal 13 can display and monitor information such as walking tracks of construction personnel sites and vital signs of the construction personnel in real time, and accordingly safety monitoring of the construction personnel is improved.
Further, the remote monitoring terminal 14 is configured to receive the monitoring data sent by the local security management terminal 13, display the monitoring data in real time, and send the warning information in the monitoring data to the mobile terminal 15 in real time.
Further, the mobile terminal 15 is configured to receive the warning information sent by the remote monitoring terminal 14, and display the warning information in real time.
In summary, in the invention, the monitoring data acquired by the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet can be respectively displayed and monitored in real time by the local safety management terminal and the remote monitoring terminal, and the sound and light warning can be sent out in real time by the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet, so that the safety monitoring and early warning of the construction operation of constructors are realized. The invention can solve the problems that the safety guarantee measures of the existing field constructors are not in place and the safety monitoring of the field constructors is incomplete.
Further, the dangerous area early warning device 11 further comprises a camera, and the camera is used for shooting the field condition of the dangerous area; the local safety management terminal 13 is further configured to receive a dangerous area live video shot by the camera, display a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area live video, and send the dangerous area live video to the remote monitoring terminal 14 in real time; the remote monitoring terminal 14 is further configured to receive the dangerous area live video sent by the local safety management terminal 13, display a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area live video, intercept a video corresponding to the sound and light warning time sent by the dangerous area early warning device 11, and send the video corresponding to the sound and light warning time to the mobile terminal 15; the mobile terminal 15 is further configured to receive the video corresponding to the sound and light warning time sent by the remote monitoring terminal 14, and display a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the video corresponding to the sound and light warning time.
Specifically, a camera may be installed in the dangerous area early warning device 11 to shoot the field situation of the dangerous area, and the shot video data is displayed in real time through the local safety management terminal 13 and the remote monitoring terminal 14, so as to improve the picture monitoring effect. Furthermore, the corresponding video of the sound and light warning sent by the dangerous area early warning device 11 is intercepted and sent to the mobile terminal 15, so that the relevant users can watch the video of the accident through the mobile terminal 15 in time, the safety guarantee for constructors is greatly improved, and the accident handling efficiency is also improved.
Further, the intelligent helmet 12 further comprises an intelligent tag arranged on the surface of the helmet shell, and the intelligent tag is used for storing information of constructors. Further, the dangerous area early warning device 11 is also used for scanning the smart label through the camera, acquiring constructor information corresponding to the smart label, and sending the constructor information to the local safety management terminal 13.
Specifically, can also manage constructor through the smart label, each intelligent safety cap corresponds pastes a smart label, therefore can obtain corresponding constructor information through the camera scanning to with constructor information routing to corresponding monitor terminal, can realize the real-time tracking control to constructor.
Further, the local security management terminal 13 is a computer, the remote monitoring terminal 14 is a computer, the mobile terminal 15 is a mobile phone, the first wireless transmission module is one of a wifi module, a bluetooth module and a zigbee module, and the second wireless transmission module is one of a wifi module, a bluetooth module and a zigbee module respectively.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention further provides a method for monitoring safety of a constructor according to the system for monitoring safety of a constructor, including:
101. and acquiring corresponding monitoring data through the dangerous area early warning device 11 and the intelligent safety helmet 12 respectively, and sending the monitoring data to the local safety management terminal 13.
Specifically, the monitoring data includes warning information corresponding to a first acousto-optic warning sent by the dangerous area early warning device 11, and a real-time distance between a constructor exceeding a preset distance threshold and a dangerous source, and further includes positioning data, sign data, gravitational acceleration data of the constructor acquired by the intelligent safety helmet 12, and warning information corresponding to a second acousto-optic warning sent by the intelligent safety helmet 12.
102. And receiving the monitoring data through the local safety management terminal 13, sending the monitoring data to the remote monitoring terminal 14, locally storing and backing up the monitoring data, generating a corresponding constructor track map, and displaying the constructor track map in real time.
103. And receiving the monitoring data sent by the local safety management terminal 13 through the remote monitoring terminal 14, and displaying the monitoring data in real time.
104. The warning information in the monitoring data is sent to the mobile terminal 15 in real time through the remote monitoring terminal 14.
105. The mobile terminal 15 receives the warning information sent by the remote monitoring terminal 14 and displays the warning information in real time.
Further, the constructor safety monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
and acquiring a dangerous area site video through the dangerous area early warning device 11, and sending the dangerous area site video to the local safety management terminal 13.
And receiving the dangerous area field video through the local safety management terminal 13, displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area field video, and sending the dangerous area field video to the remote monitoring terminal 14 in real time.
And receiving the dangerous area field video sent by the local safety management terminal 13 through the remote monitoring terminal 14, and displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area field video.
The video corresponding to the sound and light warning time sent by the dangerous area early warning device 11 is intercepted by the remote monitoring terminal 14, and the video corresponding to the sound and light warning time is sent to the mobile terminal 15.
And receiving the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment sent by the remote monitoring terminal 14 through the mobile terminal 15, and displaying the corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment.
Further, the constructor safety monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring constructor information obtained by scanning and identifying a camera through a dangerous area early warning device 11; constructor information is stored in a smart tag arranged on the surface of the safety helmet shell.
Corresponding monitoring data are obtained through the dangerous area early warning device 11 and the intelligent safety helmet 12 respectively, and are sent to the local safety management terminal 13, and the monitoring data further comprise information of construction personnel.
It can be seen that the method for monitoring the safety of the constructors, provided by the embodiment of the invention, respectively obtains corresponding monitoring data through the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet, and sends the monitoring data to the local safety management terminal; receiving the monitoring data through the local safety management terminal, sending the monitoring data to a remote monitoring terminal, performing local storage and backup on the monitoring data, generating a corresponding constructor track map, and displaying the constructor track map in real time; receiving the monitoring data sent by the local safety management terminal through the remote monitoring terminal and displaying the monitoring data in real time; sending the warning information in the monitoring data to a mobile terminal in real time through the remote monitoring terminal; the mobile terminal receives the warning information sent by the remote monitoring terminal and displays the warning information in real time, so that the problems that safety guarantee measures of field constructors on the existing construction site are not in place and safety monitoring of the field constructors is incomplete are solved.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the embodiments are all described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other. For the method embodiment of the present invention, since it is basically similar to the system embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A safety monitoring system for constructors is characterized by comprising a dangerous area early warning device, an intelligent safety helmet, a local safety management terminal, a remote monitoring terminal and a mobile terminal;
the construction site danger source early warning device is arranged on a construction site danger source and used for detecting that a constructor approaches a danger region, calculating the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source, judging whether the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source exceeds a preset distance threshold value or not, sending a first acousto-optic warning when the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source is judged to exceed the preset distance threshold value, and sending warning information corresponding to the first acousto-optic warning and the real-time distance between the constructor and the danger source exceeding the preset distance threshold value to the local safety management terminal;
the dangerous area early warning device comprises a human body proximity sensor, a first audible and visual alarm, a first microprocessor, a first power supply and a first wireless transmission module, wherein the first power supply provides power for the dangerous area early warning device, and the human body proximity sensor, the first audible and visual alarm and the first wireless transmission module are respectively connected with the first microprocessor;
the intelligent safety cap is used for acquiring positioning data, sign data and gravity acceleration data of constructors, sending the positioning data, the sign data and the gravity acceleration data of the constructors to the local safety management terminal in real time, judging whether the positioning data, the sign data and the gravity acceleration data of the constructors exceed corresponding preset thresholds respectively, sending a second sound light alarm when judging that the positioning data, the sign data and the gravity acceleration data of any constructor exceed the corresponding preset thresholds, and sending alarm information corresponding to the second sound light alarm to the local safety management terminal;
the local safety management terminal is used for respectively receiving the monitoring data sent by the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet, storing and backing up the received monitoring data to a local database, generating a constructor track map according to the monitoring data in the local database, displaying the constructor track map in real time, and sending the received monitoring data to the remote monitoring terminal;
the remote monitoring terminal is used for receiving monitoring data sent by the local safety management terminal, displaying the monitoring data in real time and sending warning information in the monitoring data to the mobile terminal in real time;
the mobile terminal is used for receiving the warning information sent by the remote monitoring terminal and displaying the warning information in real time;
the intelligent safety helmet also comprises an intelligent label arranged on the surface of the intelligent safety helmet shell, and the intelligent label is used for storing information of constructors;
and the dangerous area early warning device is also used for scanning the intelligent label through a camera, acquiring constructor information corresponding to the intelligent label and sending the constructor information to the local safety management terminal.
2. The constructor safety monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the dangerous area early warning device further comprises a camera for photographing the on-site situation of the dangerous area; the local safety management terminal is also used for receiving the dangerous area field video shot by the camera, displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area field video and sending the dangerous area field video to the remote monitoring terminal in real time; the remote monitoring terminal is also used for receiving the dangerous area site video sent by the local safety management terminal, displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area site video, intercepting a video corresponding to the time when the dangerous area early warning device sends out an acousto-optic warning, and sending the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning time to the mobile terminal; the mobile terminal is further used for receiving the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment sent by the remote monitoring terminal and displaying the corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment.
3. The constructor safety monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent safety helmet comprises a safety helmet outer shell and a safety helmet inner liner, a second microprocessor, an induction assembly and a second power supply are arranged between the safety helmet outer shell and the safety helmet inner liner, the second power supply provides power for the intelligent safety helmet, and a second audible and visual alarm and an SOS alarm key for sending alarm information through one key are arranged on the surface of the safety helmet outer shell; the sensing assembly comprises a gravity sensor, a second wireless transmission module, a GPS positioner, a body temperature sensor, a heart rate sensor and a blood pressure sensor; and the second power supply, the second acousto-optic alarm, the SOS alarm key, the gravity sensor, the second wireless transmission module, the GPS positioner, the body temperature sensor, the heart rate sensor and the blood pressure sensor are respectively connected with the second microprocessor.
4. The constructor safety monitoring system according to claim 3, wherein the local safety management terminal is a computer, the remote monitoring terminal is a computer, the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, the first wireless transmission module is one of a wifi module, a bluetooth module and a zigbee module, and the second wireless transmission module is one of a wifi module, a bluetooth module and a zigbee module, respectively.
5. A constructor safety monitoring method implemented by the constructor safety monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
acquiring corresponding monitoring data through the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet respectively, and sending the monitoring data to the local safety management terminal; the monitoring data comprises warning information corresponding to a first acousto-optic warning sent by the dangerous area early warning device, the real-time distance between a constructor and a dangerous source exceeding a preset distance threshold value, positioning data, physical sign data and gravity acceleration data of the constructor, which are acquired by the intelligent safety helmet, and warning information corresponding to a second acousto-optic warning sent by the intelligent safety helmet; the dangerous area early warning device comprises a human body proximity sensor, a first audible and visual alarm, a first microprocessor, a first power supply and a first wireless transmission module, wherein the first power supply provides power for the dangerous area early warning device, and the human body proximity sensor, the first audible and visual alarm and the first wireless transmission module are respectively connected with the first microprocessor;
receiving the monitoring data through the local safety management terminal, sending the monitoring data to a remote monitoring terminal, performing local storage and backup on the monitoring data, generating a corresponding constructor track map, and displaying the constructor track map in real time;
receiving the monitoring data sent by the local safety management terminal through the remote monitoring terminal and displaying the monitoring data in real time;
sending the warning information in the monitoring data to a mobile terminal in real time through the remote monitoring terminal;
receiving warning information sent by the remote monitoring terminal through the mobile terminal, and displaying the warning information in real time;
acquiring constructor information obtained by scanning and identifying a camera through the dangerous area early warning device; the constructor information is stored in an intelligent tag arranged on the surface of the safety helmet shell;
and acquiring corresponding monitoring data through the dangerous area early warning device and the intelligent safety helmet respectively, and sending the monitoring data to the local safety management terminal, wherein the monitoring data also comprises constructor information.
6. The constructor safety monitoring method according to claim 5, further comprising:
acquiring a dangerous area site video through the dangerous area early warning device, and sending the dangerous area site video to a local safety management terminal;
receiving the dangerous area site video through the local safety management terminal, displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area site video, and sending the dangerous area site video to the remote monitoring terminal in real time;
receiving the dangerous area field video sent by the local safety management terminal through the remote monitoring terminal, and displaying a corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the dangerous area field video;
capturing a video corresponding to the sound and light warning moment sent by the dangerous area early warning device through the remote monitoring terminal, and sending the video corresponding to the sound and light warning moment to the mobile terminal;
and receiving the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment sent by the remote monitoring terminal through the mobile terminal, and displaying the corresponding monitoring picture in real time according to the video corresponding to the acousto-optic warning moment.
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