CN110887358A

CN110887358A - Rotatory drying device of rice

Info

Publication number: CN110887358A
Application number: CN201911156469.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍文兵; 张东清; 张佑林
Original assignee: Wuwei Hetai Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuwei Hetai Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-22
Filing date: 2019-11-22
Publication date: 2020-03-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary rice drying device which comprises a base, a top cover and a rice placing frame, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a protective frame, the middle of the top of the base and the inner part of the protective frame are fixedly connected with a first driving motor, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with connecting rods. This rotatory drying device of rice, dry the rice in inclosed space, when drying, the rice of just drying is rotated, make the rice receive even stoving, the quality of rice stoving has been improved, when drying the rice simultaneously, blow hot-blast in the device, the mobility of steam has been improved, to a great extent has improved the efficiency of rice stoving, can dry a large amount of rice simultaneously, when the rice is dried, can be very convenient take the rice, operating personnel's use has been made things convenient for, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

Rotatory drying device of rice

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rotary rice drying device.

Background

The rice is a finished product prepared by rice through the working procedures of cleaning, hulling, rice milling, finishing the finished product and the like, wherein the embryo and aleurone layers of the rice contain nearly 64% of rice nutrition and more than 90% of nutrient elements required by a human body, and the rice is a main food for southern people, and contains about 75% of carbohydrate, 7% -8% of protein, 1.3% -1.8% of fat, abundant B vitamins and the like. The carbohydrate in the rice is mainly starch, the protein is mainly glutelin, and then glutin and globulin, the biological value and the composition ratio of the amino acid of the protein are higher than the cereal crops such as wheat, barley, millet, corn and the like, the digestibility is 66.8-83.1 percent, and the protein is also higher one of the cereal proteins, and the drying refers to a process of removing the solvent by a certain mode and keeping the solid content. Generally refers to a process of introducing hot air to evaporate and carry away moisture in the material. According to the mode of heat conduction, hot convection, three kinds of heat propagation of thermal radiation, it also has corresponding three kinds of modes to dry, dries by the fire a section of thick bamboo formula and dries by the fire hot air formula and far infrared, and rice is adding man-hour, and wherein important one step is needing to be dried, and current rice drying device still has following not enoughly:

1. the rice is not dried in a closed space, and during drying, the dried rice is generally fixedly placed in the equipment, so that the rice cannot be uniformly dried, the rice drying quality is reduced, and during drying, the fluidity of hot air is not high, so that the rice drying efficiency is reduced to a great extent;

2. a small amount of rice can only be dried in single stoving, when the rice was dried, it was inconvenient to take and put the rice, has reduced work efficiency, and simultaneously when the device was operated, the inner structure of device was not very stable, the normal operating of assurance device that can not be fine.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rotary rice drying device, which solves the problems that the drying quality of the rice drying device cannot be guaranteed, the drying efficiency is low, the rice is inconvenient to place and take, and the internal structure of the device is unstable.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rotatory stoving dress of rice, places the frame including base, top cap and rice, base top fixedly connected with protection frame, the middle part at base top and the first driving motor of inside fixedly connected with that is located the protection frame, first driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with rotor plate, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides of rotor plate bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of connecting rod to the bottom of universal wheel and the top contact of base, the middle part fixedly connected with fixing base at rotor plate top, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of fixing base places the seat to the quantity of placing the seat is six, the top fixedly connected with blotter of placing the seat, the rice is placed the frame and is placed in the top of blotter, the rice is placed the equal fixedly connected with handle in both sides of frame.

Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the placing seat is fixedly connected with a first electric heating plate through a connecting block, heat outlet holes are formed in two sides and the front side and the back side of the surface of the placing seat, and the number of the heat outlet holes is twelve.

Preferably, the top of base just is located the equal fixedly connected with drive box in both sides of protective frame, connecting block fixedly connected with second driving motor is passed through to the bottom of drive box inner chamber, the screw thread dwang is installed through the shaft coupling to second driving motor's output shaft to the top of screw thread dwang is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the top of drive box inner wall and be connected.

Preferably, the spout has been seted up to one side of drive box inner wall, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the surperficial threaded connection of screw thread dwang has the thread bush, one side of slider and one side fixed connection of thread bush.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with lifter of thread bush, the one end of lifter runs through the drive case and extends to the outside of drive case, the lifter extends to the outside one end of drive case and the fixed surface of top cap is connected, the opening that cooperatees and use with the lifter is seted up to one side of drive case.

Preferably, the top of the protection frame is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber ring, the top of the sealing rubber ring is in contact with the bottom of the top cover, and the top and the bottom of the two sides of the inner wall of the top cover are both fixedly connected with second electric heating plates through connecting blocks.

Preferably, the top of the base and the two sides of the first driving motor are fixedly connected with an air heater, an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with an air outlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet nozzle, and the two sides of the top of the rotating plate are provided with ventilation meshes.

Preferably, the surface of top cap is provided with observation panel, the both sides at top cap top all are communicated with the ventilation pipe.

Preferably, one side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a control panel.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a rotary rice drying device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the rice rotary drying device is characterized in that a first driving motor is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of a base and positioned in a protective frame, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor, a first electric heating plate is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of a placing seat through a connecting block, two sides and the front side and the back side of the surface of the placing seat are respectively provided with a heat outlet hole, the number of the heat outlet holes is twelve, the top of the protective frame is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber ring, the top of the sealing rubber ring is contacted with the bottom of a top cover, the top and the bottom of two sides of the inner wall of the top cover are respectively fixedly connected with a second electric heating plate through connecting blocks, hot air blowers are fixedly connected to the top of the base and positioned on two sides of the first driving motor, an air outlet of each hot air blower is communicated with an air outlet pipe, drying the rice in inclosed space, when drying, rotating the rice of drying well for the rice receives even stoving, has improved the quality that the rice was dried, is drying the rice simultaneously, blows hot-blastly in the device, has improved the mobility of steam, and to a great extent has improved the efficiency that the rice was dried.

(2) The rice rotary drying device is characterized in that a driving box is fixedly connected with the top of a base and the two sides of a protective frame, a second driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the driving box through a connecting block, a threaded rotating rod is installed on an output shaft of the second driving motor through a coupler, the top end of the threaded rotating rod is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the driving box through a bearing, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the driving box, a sliding block is slidably connected with the inner part of the sliding groove, a threaded sleeve is connected with the surface of the threaded rotating rod in a threaded manner, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of the threaded sleeve, a lifting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the threaded sleeve, one end of the lifting rod penetrates through the driving box and extends to the outer part of the driving box, one end, a large amount of rice can be dried simultaneously, when the rice is dried, can be very convenient take the rice, make things convenient for operating personnel's use, improved work efficiency.

(3) This rotatory drying device of rice, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in both sides through the rotor plate bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of connecting rod, and the bottom of universal wheel and the top contact of base, the middle part fixedly connected with fixing base at rotor plate top, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of fixing base places the seat, and the quantity of placing the seat is six, the top fixedly connected with blotter of placing the seat, the rice is placed the frame and is placed in the top of blotter, the equal fixedly connected with handle in both sides of frame is placed to the rice, when the device moves, make the stability of the inner structure ten minutes of device, the normal operating of device has been guaranteed, the service life of device has been prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the structural cap of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drive case structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a top cover; 3. placing rice in a frame; 4. a protective frame; 5. a first drive motor; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a placing seat; 11. a cushion pad; 12. a first electric heating plate; 13. a heat outlet hole; 14. a drive box; 15. a second drive motor; 16. a threaded rotating rod; 17. a chute; 18. a slider; 19. a threaded sleeve; 20. a lifting rod; 21. sealing the rubber ring; 22. a vent pipe; 23. a second electric heating plate; 24. a hot air blower; 25. an air outlet pipe; 26. an air outlet nozzle; 27. ventilating mesh holes; 28. a viewing panel; 29. a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a rice rotary drying device comprises a base 1, a top cover 2 and a rice placing frame 3, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 4, the middle part of the top of the base 1 and the inner part of the protective frame 4 are fixedly connected with a first driving motor 5, an output shaft of the first driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 6, two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate 6 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 7, the bottom ends of the connecting rods 7 are fixedly connected with universal wheels 8, the bottom of the universal wheel 8 is contacted with the top of the base 1, the middle part of the top of the rotating plate 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 9, both sides of the fixed seat 9 are fixedly connected with placing seats 10, and the quantity of placing seat 10 is six, and the top fixedly connected with blotter 11 of placing seat 10, blotter 11 are the foam-rubber cushion, and the rice is placed frame 3 and is placed in the top of blotter 11, and the equal fixedly connected with handle in both sides of frame 3 is placed to the rice.

In the invention, the top of the inner cavity of the placing seat 10 is fixedly connected with a first electric heating plate 12 through a connecting block, two sides and the front and the back of the surface of the placing seat 10 are respectively provided with a heat outlet hole 13, and the number of the heat outlet holes 13 is twelve.

According to the invention, the driving boxes 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and two sides of the protection frame 4, the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving box 14 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor 15 through a connecting block, the output shaft of the second driving motor 15 is provided with the threaded rotating rod 16 through a coupler, and the top end of the threaded rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the driving box 14 through a bearing.

In the invention, one side of the inner wall of the driving box 14 is provided with a sliding chute 17, the inside of the sliding chute 17 is connected with a sliding block 18 in a sliding way, the surface of the threaded rotating rod 16 is connected with a threaded sleeve 19 in a threaded way, one side of the sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with one side of the threaded sleeve 19,

in the invention, one side of the threaded sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 20, one end of the lifting rod 20 penetrates through the driving box 14 and extends to the outside of the driving box 14, one end of the lifting rod 20 extending to the outside of the driving box 14 is fixedly connected with the surface of the top cover 2, and one side of the driving box 14 is provided with an opening matched with the lifting rod 20 for use.

In the invention, the top of the protective frame 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing rubber ring 21, the top of the sealing rubber ring 21 is contacted with the bottom of the top cover 2, the top and the bottom of the two sides of the inner wall of the top cover 2 are both fixedly connected with a second electric heating plate 23 through connecting blocks, the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 23 are devices which use electrothermal alloy wires as heating materials, use mica soft plates as insulating materials and are externally coated with thin metal plates for heating.

In the invention, the hot air blowers 24 are fixedly connected with the top of the base 1 and both sides of the first driving motor 5, the working principle of the hot air blowers 24 is that after being electrified, the air blowers blow air into the heaters to enable the air to uniformly pass through the spiral heating wires from the inside and the outside, the heat generated after the heating wires are electrified exchanges heat with the passing cold air, so that the air temperature of the air outlet is increased, the K-type thermocouple at the air outlet timely feeds back the detected air outlet temperature to the temperature controller, the instrument monitors the actual working temperature according to the set temperature and transmits related information to the solid state relay to further control whether the heaters work or not, meanwhile, the ventilator can utilize the air volume regulator to regulate the air volume of the blown air, the air outlet of the hot air blower 24 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 25, one end of the air outlet pipe 25 is communicated with an air outlet nozzle 26, both sides of the top of the rotating plate 6 are, the staff can open air heater 24 when drying to the rice, and hot-blast can be discharged through air outlet 26 to ventilate to equipment inside, improved hot-blast mobility, to a great extent improved the efficiency that the rice was dried.

In the present invention, the surface of the top cover 2 is provided with an observation panel 28, and both sides of the top cover 2 are communicated with the ventilation pipes 22.

In the present invention, a control panel 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1.

When the rice drying device is used, an operator can turn on the second driving motor 15 in the forward direction, an output shaft of the second driving motor 15 can drive the threaded rotating rod 16 to rotate, the threaded rotating rod 16 can drive the threaded sleeve 19 to move upwards through the mutual matching of the sliding groove 17 and the sliding block 18, so that the lifting rod 20 is driven to move upwards, the lifting rod 20 can drive the top cover 2 to move upwards, after the top cover 2 is completely opened, the operator can place the rice placing frame 3 containing rice on the placing seat 10, after the placing is finished, the operator can turn on the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 23, the first electric heating plate 12 and the second electric heating plate 23 can generate heat to dry the rice, meanwhile, the operator can turn on the air heater 24, hot air can be discharged through the air outlet nozzle 26, so that ventilation and ventilation are carried out inside the device, the hot air flowability is improved, and the rice drying efficiency is improved to a great extent, meanwhile, the operator can reversely open the second driving motor 15, so that the second driving motor 15 can drive the top cover 2 to move downwards, the bottom of the top cover 2 is contacted with the sealing rubber ring 21, the operator can open the first driving motor 5 at the moment, the output shaft of the first driving motor 5 can drive the rotating plate 6 to rotate, the rotating plate 6 can drive the rice filled with rice to place the frame 3 to rotate, and the rice is uniformly dried.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotatory drying device of rice, includes that frame (3), its characterized in that are placed to base (1), top cap (2) and rice: the rice processing device is characterized in that a protection frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a first driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base (1) and is located inside the protection frame (4), a rotating plate (6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first driving motor (5), connecting rods (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the rotating plate (6), universal wheels (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the connecting rods (7), the bottom of each universal wheel (8) is in contact with the top of the base (1), a fixing seat (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the rotating plate (6), placing seats (10) are fixedly connected to two sides of each fixing seat (9), the number of the placing seats (10) is six, a cushion pad (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing seats (10), and the rice placing frame (3) is placed, the both sides of frame (3) are placed to the rice equal fixedly connected with handle.

2. The rotary rice drying device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner cavity of the placing seat (10) is fixedly connected with a first electric heating plate (12) through a connecting block, heat outlet holes (13) are formed in two sides and the front side and the back side of the surface of the placing seat (10), and the number of the heat outlet holes (13) is twelve.

3. The rotary rice drying device of claim 1, wherein: the top of base (1) just is located the equal fixedly connected with drive case (14) in both sides of protecting frame (4), connecting block fixedly connected with second driving motor (15) are passed through to the bottom of drive case (14) inner chamber, threaded rotating rod (16) is installed through the shaft coupling to the output shaft of second driving motor (15) to the top of threaded rotating rod (16) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the top of drive case (14) inner wall and be connected.

4. The rotary rice drying device of claim 3, wherein: spout (17) have been seted up to one side of drive case (14) inner wall, the inside sliding connection of spout (17) has slider (18), the surperficial threaded connection of screw thread dwang (16) has thread bush (19), one side of slider (18) and one side fixed connection of thread bush (19).

5. The rotary rice drying device of claim 4, wherein: one side fixedly connected with lifter (20) of thread bush (19), the outside that drive case (14) and extend to drive case (14) is run through to the one end of lifter (20), lifter (20) extend to the outside one end of drive case (14) and be connected with the fixed surface of top cap (2), the opening that cooperatees and use with lifter (20) is seted up to one side of drive case (14).

6. The rotary rice drying device of claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with sealing rubber circle (21) of protective frame (4) to the top of sealing rubber circle (21) and the bottom contact of top cap (2), the top and the bottom of top cap (2) inner wall both sides all are through connecting block fixedly connected with second electric plate (23).

7. The rotary rice drying device of claim 1, wherein: the air conditioner is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with air heaters (24) which are arranged on two sides of the first driving motor (5), air outlets of the air heaters (24) are communicated with an air outlet pipe (25), one ends of the air outlet pipes (25) are communicated with an air outlet nozzle (26), and ventilation meshes (27) are formed in two sides of the top of the rotating plate (6).

8. The rotary rice drying device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of top cap (2) is provided with observation panel (28), the both sides at top cap (2) top all communicate ventilation pipe (22).

9. The rotary rice drying device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (29).