CN210892513U - Grain drying device - Google Patents
Grain drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210892513U CN210892513U CN201921589781.7U CN201921589781U CN210892513U CN 210892513 U CN210892513 U CN 210892513U CN 201921589781 U CN201921589781 U CN 201921589781U CN 210892513 U CN210892513 U CN 210892513U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- rotating rod
- drying device
- machine body
- grain drying
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229920002456 HOTAIR Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001438449 Silo Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 46
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000681094 Zingel asper Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000007842 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008529 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 wheat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 earth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011868 grain product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain drying device, the grain drying device includes the organism, the organism is internal to be fixed with the feed bin, still be fixed with the motor on the organism, the coaxial rotating rod that is fixed with on the rotor of motor, the rotating rod at least part extends to in the feed bin, is located to be fixed with helical blade on the rotating rod in the feed bin, the upper end and the lower extreme of rotating rod still are fixed with the scraper blade through the connecting rod respectively, the scraper blade with the rotating rod all set up along vertical direction, make the rotating rod can drive the scraper blade and regard the rotating rod as the axle rotation, the scraper blade at least part with the inner wall of feed bin contacts; the machine body is also provided with a hot air mechanism. The problem of traditional cereal after the washing is accomplished, if direct sun-drying, the sunning time is long and to weather requirement higher, and the dust is also a lot in the air, if meet the cloudy and rainy day of a day and can cause cereal to go mildy, increased people's intensity of labour is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a food processing field specifically, relates to a cereal drying device.
Background
Cereal covers a wide range, including rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other coarse cereals, cereal includes rice, wheat, millet, soybean and so on, mainly is plant seed and fruit, because in cereal collection and reaping process, often can have material such as earth, sand on the cereal surface, influence cereal product quality, so require cereal to wash, need dry the cereal after the washing simultaneously, traditional cereal is after wasing the completion, if direct sun-drying, the sunning time is long and require higher to the weather, and dust is also a lot in the air, can cause cereal to go mildy if meet the cloudy and rainy day in succession, people's intensity of labour has been increased, therefore, we have proposed a drying device for cereal and have solved above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cereal drying device has solved traditional cereal and has accomplished the back in the washing, if direct sun-drying, the sunning is long and higher to the weather requirement, and dust is also a lot in the air, can cause cereal to go mildy if meet the cloudy and rainy day after day, has increased people's intensity of labour's problem.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a grain drying device, the grain drying device comprises a machine body, a storage bin is fixed in the machine body, a motor is also fixed on the machine body, a rotating rod is coaxially fixed on a rotating head of the motor, at least part of the rotating rod extends into the storage bin, a spiral blade is fixed on the rotating rod in the storage bin, scraping plates are respectively fixed on the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod through connecting rods, the scraping plates and the rotating rod are both arranged along the vertical direction, so that the rotating rod can drive the scraping plates to rotate by taking the rotating rod as a shaft, and at least part of the scraping plates is in contact with the inner wall of the storage bin; the machine body is also provided with a hot air mechanism.
Preferably, the hot air mechanism comprises a heating box, an air inlet pipe, a fan and an air outlet pipe which are fixed in the machine body; the fan is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine body, the air inlet of the fan is communicated with the heating box through the air inlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the fan, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the machine body.
Preferably, an inside wall of the heating box is fixed with a heating plate, and the other opposite inside wall thereof is fixed with a heating wire, and the inside wall of the heating box, which is provided with the heating wire, is provided with a through ventilation opening.
Preferably, a filter box is arranged on the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, a clamping block is fixed in the filter box, one end of the filter screen positioned in the filter box is detachably arranged on the clamping block, and the other end of the filter screen at least partially penetrates through the filter box and is connected with a handle.
Preferably, the upper end of the stock bin is communicated with a feed hopper, and the lower end of the stock bin is communicated with a discharge hole.
Preferably, the upper end of feed bin is provided with the opening, it has the apron to articulate on the opening.
Preferably, a support leg is fixed to the lower end of the machine body.
According to the technical scheme, the utility model provides a cereal drying device, cereal drying device includes the organism, the feed bin is fixed with in the organism, still be fixed with the motor on the organism, the overhead coaxial rotary rod that is fixed with of motor, the rotary rod at least part extends to in the feed bin, is located to be fixed with helical blade on the rotary rod in the feed bin, the upper end and the lower extreme of rotary rod still are fixed with the scraper blade through the connecting rod respectively, scraper blade and rotary rod all set up along vertical direction, make the rotary rod can drive the scraper blade rotate with the rotary rod as the axle, the scraper blade at least part with the inner wall of feed bin contacts; the machine body is also provided with a hot air mechanism; compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for cereal possesses following beneficial effect: this drying device for cereal drives helical blade through the motor and rotates, and then falls down after revolving cereal and dry, and the scraper blade can turn cereal simultaneously, makes cereal dry more evenly thoroughly, has solved the problem that there is the defect in traditional natural sunning, has reduced people's intensity of labour, heats the feed bin through hot-blast mechanism, improves drying efficiency.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a grain drying device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a filter box in the grain drying device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of the heating box of the grain drying device provided by the utility model.
Description of the reference numerals
1 organism, 2 supporting legs, 3 feed bins, 4 apron, 5 heating boxs, 6 rose boxes, 7 fans, 8 outlet ducts, 9 intake pipes, 10 hot plates, 11 heater strips, 12 vents, 13 fixture blocks, 14 filter screens, 15 feeder hoppers, 16 motors, 17 rotary rods, 18 helical blades, 19 connecting rods, 20 scraper blades, 21 handles, 22 discharge gates.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the description of the embodiments herein is for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, an orientation word such as "vertical direction" or the like included in a term merely represents an orientation of the term in a conventional use state or a colloquial name understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the term.
As shown in fig. 1-3: the utility model provides a cereal drying device, cereal drying device includes organism 1, organism 1 internal fixation has feed bin 3, still be fixed with motor 16 on the organism 1, the coaxial bull stick 17 that is fixed with on the bull stick of motor 16, the bull stick 17 at least partially extends to in the feed bin 3, is located be fixed with helical blade 18 on the bull stick 17 in the feed bin 3, the upper end and the lower extreme of bull stick 17 are still fixed with scraper blade 20 through connecting rod 19 respectively, scraper blade 20 with the bull stick 17 all sets up along vertical direction, makes the bull stick 17 can drive scraper blade 20 use the bull stick 17 as the axle rotation, scraper blade 20 at least part with the inner wall of feed bin 3 contacts; the machine body 1 is also provided with a hot air mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for cereal possesses following beneficial effect: this drying device for cereal drives helical blade through the motor and rotates, and then falls down after revolving cereal and dry, and the scraper blade can turn cereal simultaneously, makes cereal dry more evenly thoroughly, has solved the problem that there is the defect in traditional natural sunning, has reduced people's intensity of labour, heats the feed bin through hot-blast mechanism, improves drying efficiency.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the hot air mechanism to dry the interior of the machine body with hot air, the hot air mechanism comprises a heating box 5, an air inlet pipe 9, a fan 7 and an air outlet pipe 8 fixed in the machine body 1; the fan 7 is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine body 1, an air inlet of the fan 7 is communicated with the heating box 5 through the air inlet pipe 9, one end of the air outlet pipe 8 is communicated with an air outlet of the fan 7, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the machine body 1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the drying effect of the heating box, an inner side wall of the heating box 5 is fixed with a heating plate 10, and another opposite inner side wall thereof is fixed with a heating wire 11, the heating box 5 is provided with a ventilation opening 12 through which the inner side wall of the heating wire 11 is provided.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a filter box 6 is disposed on the outlet pipe 8 for filtering hot air.
The utility model discloses an in the preferred embodiment, for the convenience dismantle and change the filter screen, rose box 6 internal fixation has fixture block 13, is located filter screen 14 one end detachably of rose box 6 inside sets up on fixture block 13, the other end is at least partly run through rose box 6 is connected with handle 21.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for the convenience of feeding and discharging grains, the upper end of the storage bin 3 is communicated with a feeding hopper 15, and the lower end thereof is communicated with a discharging port 22.
The utility model discloses an in the preferred embodiment, for the convenience switch feed bin, the upper end of feed bin 3 is provided with the opening, it has apron 4 to articulate on the opening.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to support the machine body 1, the lower end of the machine body 1 is fixed with the support leg 2.
When the rapid drying device is used, grains are put into the bin 3 through the feed hopper 15, the fan 7 is started, the fan 7 conveys wind into the heating box 5, the gas can be rapidly heated through the heating of the heating plate 10 and the heating wire 1, the heated gas heats the outer wall of the bin 3 through the vent 12, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the spiral blades 18 rotate, the grains can be rotated along with the bottom ends of the spiral blades 18, the grains fall down along with gravity after being lifted to a certain height, and therefore the grains can be rapidly dried, when the motor 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, the connecting rod 19 drives the scraper 20 to rotate, so that the grains in the bin 3 can be turned over, the grains can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the bin 3 due to humidity, and the grains can be comprehensively dried, the gas with the waste heat is recycled by the gas outlet pipe 8, and impurities are removed by filtering through the filter screen 14, so that the gas can be recycled, and the production cost is reduced.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and the technical concept of the present invention can be within the scope of the present invention to perform various simple modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention does not need to describe any combination of the features.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined arbitrarily, and the disclosed content should be regarded as the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A grain drying device is characterized in that the grain drying device comprises a machine body (1), a storage bin (3) is fixed in the machine body (1), a motor (16) is also fixed on the machine body (1), a rotating rod (17) is coaxially fixed on the rotating head of the motor (16), at least part of the rotating rod (17) extends into the stock bin (3), a spiral blade (18) is fixed on the rotating rod (17) in the stock bin (3), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod (17) are respectively fixed with a scraper (20) through a connecting rod (19), the scraper (20) and the rotating rod (17) are both arranged along the vertical direction, so that the rotating rod (17) can drive the scraper (20) to rotate by taking the rotating rod (17) as an axis, the scraper (20) is at least partially in contact with the inner wall of the silo (3); the machine body (1) is also provided with a hot air mechanism.
2. The grain drying device according to claim 1, wherein the hot air mechanism comprises a heating box (5), an air inlet pipe (9), a fan (7) and an air outlet pipe (8) which are fixed in the machine body (1); the fan (7) is fixed on the outer side wall of the machine body (1), the air inlet of the fan (7) is communicated with the heating box (5) through the air inlet pipe (9), one end of the air outlet pipe (8) is communicated with the air outlet of the fan (7), and the other end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the machine body (1).
3. Grain drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that a heating plate (10) is fixed on one inner side wall of the heating box (5), a heating wire (11) is fixed on the other opposite inner side wall, and a ventilation opening (12) is arranged on the inner side wall of the heating box (5) where the heating wire (11) is arranged.
4. Grain drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that the outlet duct (8) is provided with a filter box (6).
5. The grain drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that a block (13) is fixed in the filtering box (6), one end of the filtering net (14) positioned in the filtering box (6) is detachably arranged on the block (13), and the other end at least partially penetrates through the filtering box (6) and is connected with a handle (21).
6. Grain drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the silo (3) is connected with a feed hopper (15) and the lower end is connected with a discharge opening (22).
7. Grain drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the silo (3) is provided with an opening, on which a cover plate (4) is hinged.
8. Grain drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the machine body (1) is fixed with support legs (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921589781.7U CN210892513U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Grain drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921589781.7U CN210892513U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Grain drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210892513U true CN210892513U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
Family
ID=71320255
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921589781.7U Active CN210892513U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Grain drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210892513U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112179084A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | Drying equipment for grain materials and drying method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201921589781.7U patent/CN210892513U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112179084A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-01-05 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | Drying equipment for grain materials and drying method thereof |
| CN112179084B (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-08 | 安徽省华禾种业有限公司 | Drying equipment for grain materials and drying method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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