CN110887226B - Self-heating voltage-stabilizing intelligent water heater - Google Patents
Self-heating voltage-stabilizing intelligent water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN110887226B CN110887226B CN201911215317.6A CN201911215317A CN110887226B CN 110887226 B CN110887226 B CN 110887226B CN 201911215317 A CN201911215317 A CN 201911215317A CN 110887226 B CN110887226 B CN 110887226B
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- water
- heat insulation
- insulation plate
- box body
- heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/185—Water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a self-heating and pressure-stabilizing intelligent water heater which comprises a box body, wherein a heating device is arranged in the box body, the upper end and the lower end of the box body are respectively and fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, a horizontally arranged heat insulation plate is hermetically and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the box body, the density of the heat insulation plate is smaller than that of water, a water changing hole which penetrates through the heat insulation plate from top to bottom is formed in the heat insulation plate, a temperature difference semiconductor is fixedly arranged on two sides of the water changing hole of the heat insulation plate in a penetrating mode, two sliding cavities are formed in. The temperature difference semiconductor can generate electric energy according to the difference of the upper water temperature and the lower water temperature of the heat insulation plate, the opening and the closing of the water changing hole are controlled, the water pressure in the water tank is kept constant, and the problem that the normal use of a user is influenced due to the fact that the outlet water temperature of the water outlet pipe is reduced due to the mixing of cold water and hot water is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and particularly relates to a self-heating voltage-stabilizing intelligent water heater.
Background
The water heater is one of common household appliances, and is divided into an electric water heater, a gas water heater and an electric water heater, wherein the electric water heater has the advantages of convenience in installation, large water yield, high heating speed and the like, and is widely popular with the public.
When the existing electric water heater is used, the pressure of hot water in the existing electric water heater is provided by water in a water tank, and the water pressure in the existing electric water heater is gradually reduced along with the consumption of the hot water in the water tank, so that the water yield is reduced, and the normal use of people is influenced; and the traditional electric water heater is a manual switch, and the heating device cannot be selectively switched on or off according to the amount of cold water in the water tank, so that electric energy is wasted, and the operation is very troublesome.
Therefore, we propose an intelligent self-heating and pressure-stabilizing water heater to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the water temperature and the water pressure in a water tank are difficult to ensure, and provides an automatic heating and pressure-stabilizing intelligent water heater which can ensure the water temperature of outlet water and simultaneously keep the water pressure in the water tank constant.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent self-heating and pressure-stabilizing water heater comprises a box body, a heating device is arranged in the box body, the upper end and the lower end of the box body are respectively and fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the inner side wall of the box body is hermetically and slidably connected with a horizontally arranged heat insulation plate, the density of the heat insulation plate is less than that of water, a water changing hole which penetrates up and down is arranged in the heat insulation plate, a temperature difference semiconductor is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the water changing hole of the heat insulation plate in a penetrating way, two sliding cavities are arranged in the heat insulation plate, electromagnets are connected in the sliding cavities in a sliding manner, springs are fixedly sleeved outside the electromagnets, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding cavity, the spring is made of conductive materials, and the temperature difference semiconductor and the spring form a closed loop, one end of each electromagnet, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the two sealing plates respectively penetrate through the two sliding cavities and extend into the water changing holes.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: when the water in the water tank is steady when hot, the heat insulating board floats the top of the surface of water in the water tank, when the outlet pipe is opened, hot water in the water tank is consumed, cold water passes through the inlet tube and gets into the replenishment in the water tank, cold water is in the heat insulating board top this moment, then the difference in temperature appears at the both ends of difference in temperature semiconductor, this difference in temperature passes through the conducting strip and transmits high temperature end and the low temperature end to difference in temperature semiconductor, then difference in temperature semiconductor produces the electric energy, the electric current passes through the spring, make two blocks of electro-magnets produce magnetism, and attract each other, then it is sealed to promote two closing plates and be close to each other and will trade the water hole, then make cold water and hot water in the water tank keep invariable, and prevent that the hot and cold water from.
When the heating device heats the cold water above the heat insulation plate to the same temperature as the hot water below the heat insulation plate, the temperatures at the two ends of the temperature difference semiconductor are the same, no current is generated, the magnetism of the electromagnet disappears, the two sealing plates reset under the elastic action of the spring, the water changing hole is opened at the moment, and the heat insulation plate continues to float upwards to the water surface in the water tank under the action of buoyancy.
Preferably, the closing plate is the rubber slab, and wherein one be equipped with in the closing plate with another closing plate assorted joint groove, guaranteed the sealed effect of closing plate, further prevent that cold hot water carries out the heat exchange in the water tank.
Preferably, the high-temperature end and the low-temperature end of the temperature difference semiconductor are respectively attached with heat conducting fins, and heat insulating glue is coated between the two heat conducting fins.
Preferably, heat-conducting silica gel is filled between the temperature difference semiconductor and the heat-conducting fin.
Preferably heating device sets up the upper surface at the heat insulating board, the lower surface mounting of heat insulating board has the magnetic control switch, heating device passes through the magnetic control switch and is connected with external power electricity, the interior bottom fixed mounting of box has the permanent magnetism piece, and the heat insulating board moves down along with hydrothermal consumption, and the magnetic control switch is close to the permanent magnetism piece direction, then the magnetic control switch opens, and heating device opens, heats the cold water of heat insulating board top, and when heat insulating board top and below temperature were unanimous, it opens to trade the water hole, and the heat insulating board upwards floats, then the magnetic control switch removes to the direction of keeping away from the permanent magnetism piece, and the magnetic control switch is closed, and heating device stops heating, has avoided the waste of electric energy, need not manual operation, has embodied the theory of intelligent house.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of an intelligent self-heating and pressure-stabilizing water heater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent self-heating and pressure-stabilizing water heater according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 a box body; 2 heating means; 3, water inlet pipe; 4, discharging a water pipe; 5, insulating boards; 6 water changing holes; 7 a thermoelectric semiconductor; 8 a sliding cavity; 9 an electromagnet; 10 springs; 11 sealing plates; 12, a clamping groove; 13 a heat conductive sheet; 14 a magnetic control switch; 15 permanent magnet blocks.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent water heater with self-heating and pressure stabilizing function comprises a box body 1, a heating device 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the upper end and the lower end of the box body 1 are respectively and fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4, a heat insulation plate 5 horizontally arranged is connected to the inner side wall of the box body 1 in a sealing and sliding manner, the density of the heat insulation plate 5 is smaller than that of water, a water changing hole 6 which penetrates through the heat insulation plate 5 from top to bottom is formed in the heat insulation plate 5, a temperature difference semiconductor 7 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the water changing hole 6 in a penetrating manner, heat conducting fins 13 are respectively attached to the high temperature end and the low temperature end of the temperature difference semiconductor 7, heat insulation glue.
In this embodiment, be equipped with two slip chambeies 8 in the heat insulating board 5, sliding connection has electro-magnet 9 in the slip chamber 8, the outer fixed cover of electro-magnet 9 is equipped with spring 10, spring 10's one end and the lateral wall fixed connection in slip chamber 8, spring 10 is made by conducting material, and closed loop is constituteed with spring 10 to difference in temperature semiconductor 7, two spring 10 around establishing opposite direction, the one end fixedly connected with closing plate 11 that two electro-magnet 9 are close to each other, two closing plate 11 run through two slip chambeies 8 respectively and extend to and trade in the water hole 6 and set up, it needs to notice, closing plate 11 is the rubber slab, and wherein be equipped with in one closing plate 11 with another closing plate 11 assorted joint groove 12, the sealed effect of closing plate 11 has been guaranteed, further prevent that cold hot water carries out.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the water in the water tank 1 is steady and constantly hotter, the heat insulating board 5 floats the top of the surface of water in the water tank 1, when outlet pipe 4 opens, hot water in the water tank 1 is consumed, cold water gets into the water tank 1 through inlet tube 3 and supplements, cold water is in the heat insulating board 5 top this moment, then the difference in temperature appears at the both ends of difference in temperature semiconductor 7, this difference in temperature passes through conducting strip 13 and transmits high temperature end and the low temperature end to difference in temperature semiconductor 7, then difference in temperature semiconductor 7 produces the electric energy, the electric current passes through spring 10, make two electro-magnet 9 produce magnetism, and attract each other, it is sealed to promote two closing plates 11 and be close to each other and will trade water hole 6, then make cold water and hot water in the water tank 1 keep apart, the water pressure in the water tank 1 invariable, and prevent the hot and cold water mixture, lead to.
When the heating device 2 heats the cold water above the heat insulation plate 5 to the same temperature as the hot water below the heat insulation plate 5, the temperatures at the two ends of the temperature difference semiconductor 7 are the same, no current is generated, the magnetism of the electromagnet 9 disappears, the two sealing plates 11 reset under the elastic action of the spring 10, the water change hole 6 is opened at the moment, and the heat insulation plate 5 continues to float upwards to the water surface in the water tank 1 under the buoyancy action.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the heating device 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the heat insulation plate 5, the magnetic control switch 14 is arranged on the lower surface of the heat insulation plate 5, the heating device 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply through the magnetic control switch 14, and the permanent magnet block 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1.
In this embodiment, the heat insulating board 5 moves downwards along with the consumption of hot water, magnetic control switch 14 is close to 15 directions of permanent magnet, then magnetic control switch 14 opens, heating device 2 opens, cool water above heat insulating board 5 heats, when heat insulating board 5 top and below temperature are unanimous, trade water hole 6 and open, heat insulating board 5 floats upwards, then magnetic control switch 14 moves to the direction of keeping away from permanent magnet 15, magnetic control switch 14 closes, heating device 2 stops heating, the waste of electric energy has been avoided, need not manual operation, the theory of intelligent house has been embodied.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. A self-heating and pressure-stabilizing intelligent water heater comprises a box body (1), wherein a heating device (2) is arranged in the box body (1), the upper end and the lower end of the box body (1) are respectively fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (3) and a water outlet pipe (4), and the self-heating and pressure-stabilizing intelligent water heater is characterized in that a heat insulation plate (5) which is horizontally arranged is connected on the inner side wall of the box body (1) in a sealing and sliding manner, the density of the heat insulation plate (5) is smaller than that of water, a water changing hole (6) which penetrates through the heat insulation plate (5) up and down is arranged in the heat insulation plate (5), a temperature difference semiconductor (7) is fixedly arranged on the two sides of the water changing hole (6) in a penetrating manner, two sliding cavities (8) are arranged in the heat insulation plate (5), an electromagnet (9) is connected in the sliding cavities (8), spring (10) are made by conducting material, just closed circuit, two are constituteed with spring (10) to temperature difference semiconductor (7) electromagnet (9) one end fixedly connected with closing plate (11) that are close to each other, two closing plate (11) run through two slip chambeies (8) respectively and extend to and trade the water hole (6) and set up, and heating device is located the top of heat insulating board.
2. The intelligent self-heating and pressure-stabilizing water heater according to claim 1, wherein the sealing plates (11) are rubber plates, and a clamping groove (12) matched with the other sealing plate (11) is arranged in one sealing plate (11).
3. The intelligent self-heating and pressure-stabilizing water heater according to claim 1, wherein heat conducting fins (13) are respectively attached to the high-temperature end and the low-temperature end of the thermoelectric semiconductor (7), and a heat insulating glue is coated between the two heat conducting fins (13).
4. The intelligent self-heating and pressure-stabilizing water heater according to claim 3, wherein a heat-conducting silica gel is filled between the thermoelectric semiconductor (7) and the heat-conducting fin (13).
5. The intelligent self-heating and voltage-stabilizing water heater according to claim 1, wherein the heating device (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the heat insulation plate (5), a magnetic control switch (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the heat insulation plate (5), the heating device (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply through the magnetic control switch (14), and a permanent magnet block (15) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911215317.6A CN110887226B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Self-heating voltage-stabilizing intelligent water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911215317.6A CN110887226B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Self-heating voltage-stabilizing intelligent water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110887226A CN110887226A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
| CN110887226B true CN110887226B (en) | 2021-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911215317.6A Active CN110887226B (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2019-12-02 | Self-heating voltage-stabilizing intelligent water heater |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111520905B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-10-29 | 浦江县含行科技有限公司 | Electric water heater capable of avoiding continuous drop of water temperature |
| CN112283944A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-29 | 史小辉 | Heat-preservation water tank of air energy water heater |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015022693A1 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-02-19 | Chromagen Agricultural Cooperative Society Ltd. | Expandable boiler |
| CN204830483U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-02 | 翁任超 | Domestic type solar water heater is with locking hot storehouse hot -water tank |
| JP2016136078A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | 株式会社ガスター | Hot water storage tank and hot water storage unit using the same |
| CN107062594A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-18 | 胡振华 | Cold and hot separation water heater |
| CN208025830U (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2018-10-30 | 杨灵雨悦 | A kind of novel energy-conserving electric heater |
| CN208687998U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-04-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | layered heating water tank and water heater |
-
2019
- 2019-12-02 CN CN201911215317.6A patent/CN110887226B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015022693A1 (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2015-02-19 | Chromagen Agricultural Cooperative Society Ltd. | Expandable boiler |
| JP2016136078A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | 株式会社ガスター | Hot water storage tank and hot water storage unit using the same |
| CN204830483U (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-12-02 | 翁任超 | Domestic type solar water heater is with locking hot storehouse hot -water tank |
| CN107062594A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-18 | 胡振华 | Cold and hot separation water heater |
| CN208025830U (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2018-10-30 | 杨灵雨悦 | A kind of novel energy-conserving electric heater |
| CN208687998U (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-04-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | layered heating water tank and water heater |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110887226A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210615 Address after: 325802 Tianyu Information Technology Co., Ltd., 251 Haixia, longkui line, Longgang City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Fu Wanle Address before: 450000 room 205, building 42, No.7 Cuihua Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant before: Henan Purun Instrument Equipment Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220330 Address after: 528000 Room 606, building 10, CIMC intelligent manufacturing center, No. 15, shunye West Road, Xingtan town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province (residence declaration) Patentee after: FOSHAN SHUNDE YALISHANDA ELECTRIC APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325802 Tianyu Information Technology Co., Ltd., 251 Haixia, longkui line, Longgang City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Fu Wanle |
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