CN106982009A - A kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects - Google Patents

A kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106982009A
CN106982009A CN201710415312.2A CN201710415312A CN106982009A CN 106982009 A CN106982009 A CN 106982009A CN 201710415312 A CN201710415312 A CN 201710415312A CN 106982009 A CN106982009 A CN 106982009A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bathroom
terrace
aluminum
thermo
energy storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710415312.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张燕
郭琦
李伟
时胜强
梁黎娟
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Hainan University
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Hainan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Hainan University filed Critical Hainan University
Priority to CN201710415312.2A priority Critical patent/CN106982009A/en
Publication of CN106982009A publication Critical patent/CN106982009A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/002Generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects, including waterproof heat-transfer device, temperature difference electricity generation device, energy storage device, temperature control water circle device, Homogeneouslly-radiating device, the temperature difference electricity generation device is core, include thermo-electric generation sheet and boosting Voltage stabilizing module, the thermo-electric generation sheet is fixed on aluminum terrace with edge surrounding by heat-conducting silicone grease, total wire is connected with boost-voltage regulator, accesses energy storage device;The waterproof heat-transfer device is outer layer aluminum heat conduction bucker, and heat conduction waterproof cover inner surface is closely affixed with thermo-electric generation sheet;The temperature control water circle device includes temperature sensor, wire, solenoid-operated switch and ball-cock assembly, and ball-cock assembly is welded on terrace with edge inwall, and the detector of temperature sensor is placed in terrace with edge inner bottom, powered by energy storage device;The Homogeneouslly-radiating device is welded on inside aluminum terrace with edge.The present invention is simple to operate, rationally using used heat, can improve energy recycling rate, saves the energy.

Description

A kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device, specifically a kind of bathroom thermoelectricity based on Sai Beier effects Integrated apparatus, belongs to field of electromechanical integration.
Background technology
1821, Germany scientist Seebeck found two kinds of different metals to carry out line, if a node of line is put In condition of high temperature T2(Hot junction), and the other end is in open circuit and in low-temperature condition T1 cold ends, then there is open-circuit voltage in cold end Δ V, such a phenomenon is referred to as Sai Beier effects.Voltage Δ V is directly proportional to the temperature difference Δ T at hot cold two ends, i.e. Δ V=k Δs T=k (T2-T1).Wherein k is Seebeck parameter, is determined by the electronic band structure of material in itself.Semiconductor is excellent due to possessing Thermoelectricity capability, as the preferred material for making Sai Beier effect modules.Said from the angle of application, determine a kind of semiconductor thermoelectric material The good and bad size that can not only with its Seebeck parameter of material, it is necessary to consider its electrical conductivity, the factors such as thermal conductivity.
Instantly heat recovery is advocated, when northern winter, outdoor temperature is very low, so the water of water Bottomhole pressure It is also at low-temperature condition.When northerner has a bath, the cold water that the hot water in bathroom is flowed into tap, both form larger The temperature difference.When metal temperature in thermo-electric generation sheet is uneven, the free electron of temperature eminence is moved than the free electron of temperature lower Can be big, thus form electrical potential difference.Tens plate thermo-electric generation pieces utilize connection in series-parallel, can be discharged more under difference variation Electric energy, then pass through step-up transformer, you can to improve voltage, give energy storage device charging.Therefore, it is a kind of based on Sai Beier effects Bathroom thermoelectric integrated device is simple to operate, can improve energy utilization rate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device simple to operate, it can rationally utilize used heat, Energy recycling rate can be improved, the energy is saved.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:A kind of bathroom thermoelectricity based on Sai Beier effects is provided Integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that including waterproof heat-transfer device, temperature difference electricity generation device, energy storage device, temperature control water circle device, Homogeneouslly-radiating device, the temperature difference electricity generation device is core, includes thermo-electric generation sheet and boosting Voltage stabilizing module, the temperature difference Generating piece is fixed on aluminum terrace with edge surrounding by heat-conducting silicone grease, per 29, face, is connected in series-parallel mode, and by total wire with Step-up transformer is connected, and accesses energy storage device;The waterproof heat-transfer device is in outer layer aluminum heat conduction bucker, heat conduction bucker Surface is closely affixed with thermo-electric generation sheet, with good thermal conductivity;The energy storage device, including lithium battery, double-USB interface and Wire, the power transmission line connection lithium battery of boost-voltage regulator, double-USB interface can be external electric power supply;The temperature control water circulation dress Put including temperature sensor, wire, solenoid-operated switch and ball-cock assembly, ball-cock assembly is welded on terrace with edge inwall, temperature sensor Detector is placed in terrace with edge inner bottom, is powered by energy storage device, wire connection temperature sensor and magnetic valve;The Homogeneouslly-radiating Device is welded on inside aluminum terrace with edge.
Described heat conduction bucker is welded on terrace with edge surface, and heat conduction bucker uses aluminum, and internal layer is close to temperature difference hair On electric piece.
Described temperature sensor is disconnected by detection temperature, control solenoid closure, the detection of the temperature sensor Head is placed in the bottom of aluminum tank.
Described Homogeneouslly-radiating device is multilayer aluminum web frame, is equidistantly welded on inside aluminium vessel.
Described ball-cock assembly is welded in aluminium vessel, and ball float threshold switch is controlled according to the lifting of water level.
Compared with modern technologies, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is using low water temperature in winter running water pipe, with washing The temperature formation temperature difference in bathroom during bath.The good heat conductivity of aluminium, heat conduction bucker is made up of flake aluminum, and internal layer is close to temperature On poor generating piece, electric energy can be produced by thermo-electric generation sheet.When the cold water in container rises to certain temperature, TEMP Device discharges hot water by controlling magnetic valve to open.When water level decreasing is to container bottom, ball-cock assembly is opened, and is put into new cold water, Electromagnetic valve is closed, and forms temperature difference again.Therefore, this device can circulate work.The present invention is simple to operate, and it can be rationally sharp With used heat, energy recycling rate can be improved, the energy is saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the polycrystalline substance schematic diagram of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the step-up transformer structural representation of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the ball-cock assembly schematic diagram of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the temperature sensor detecting head schematic diagram of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the energy storage device schematic diagram of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the Homogeneouslly-radiating schematic device of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device of the present invention.
In figure:1- hold-down supports, 2- heat conduction bucker, 3- power transmission lines, 4- energy storage devices, 5-USB interfaces, 6- connecting tubes, 7- electromagnetic valves, 8- sealing plates, 9- ball-cock assemblys, 10- thermo-electric generation sheets, 11- power transmission lines, 12- temperature sensors, 13- boostings are steady Depressor.
Embodiment
In order to describe the present invention a kind of technology contents, the structure of the bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects in detail Feature is made, is described further below in conjunction with embodiment and with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, the present invention include waterproof heat-transfer device, temperature difference electricity generation device, energy storage device, Temperature control water circle device, Homogeneouslly-radiating device, the temperature difference electricity generation device are core, include thermo-electric generation sheet 10 and boosting Voltage-stablizer 13, wire, the thermo-electric generation sheet 10 are fixed on aluminum terrace with edge surrounding by heat-conducting silicone grease, per 29, face, to go here and there simultaneously The mode of connection is connected, and total wire power transmission line 3 is connected with step-up transformer 13, accesses energy storage device;The waterproof heat conduction dress Outer layer aluminum heat conduction bucker 2 is set to, heat conduction waterproof cover inner surface is closely affixed with thermo-electric generation sheet 10, with good heat conduction Property;The energy storage device, including lithium battery, double-USB interface 5 and wire, the connection lithium battery of power transmission line 3 of boost-voltage regulator 13, Double-USB interface 5 can be external electric power supply, and lithium battery and temperature sensor 12 are connected with wire;The temperature control water circle device Including temperature sensor 12, wire, solenoid-operated switch and ball-cock assembly 9, ball-cock assembly 9 is welded on terrace with edge inwall, temperature sensor 12 detector is placed in terrace with edge inner bottom, is powered by energy storage device 4, wire connection temperature sensor 12 and magnetic valve;It is described Homogeneouslly-radiating device is welded on inside aluminum terrace with edge.
Described heat conduction bucker 2 is welded on terrace with edge surface, and heat conduction bucker 2 uses aluminum, and internal layer is close to the temperature difference On generating piece.
Described temperature sensor 12 is disconnected by detection temperature, the control closure of electromagnetic valve 7, the temperature sensor 12 Detecting head be placed in the bottom of aluminum tank.
Described Homogeneouslly-radiating device is the structure of sealing plate 8 of multilayer aluminium net, is equidistantly welded on inside aluminium vessel.
Described ball-cock assembly 9 is welded in aluminium vessel, is controlled ball-cock assembly 9 to switch according to the lifting of water level.
When a kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects works, first one is put into terrace with edge tank Quantitative running water, because room temperature can reach 35 degree or so, can form the temperature difference, thermo-electric generation sheet 10 is started working, electric energy transmission To boost-voltage regulator 13, then incoming energy storage device 4.At the same time, the water temperature of terrace with edge water receiver is not because Sai Beier effects are It is disconnected to rise, when the detecting head of temperature sensor 10, which detects water temperature, reaches the temperature of setting, the control electromagnetism of temperature sensor 10 Valve 7 opens the perforate of connecting tube 6, and connecting tube 6 is connected with water heater, and the water after will heat up is passed through in water heater.Work as water level Constantly decline, until reaching waterline, the switch of ball-cock assembly 9 is opened, and cold water, temperature sensor 10 are put into by running water pipe Cold water is detected, magnetic valve 7 is immediately closed off, terrace with edge water receiver will be again filled with cold water, proceeds thermo-electric generation, water temperature rises After repeat the above steps, circulated.
It is above-described to be only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the interest field of the present invention can not be limited with this, because Equivalence replacement, modification and improvement that this claims in the present invention is made etc., still fall within the scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects, it is characterised in that including waterproof heat-transfer device, the temperature difference TRT, energy storage device, temperature control water circle device, Homogeneouslly-radiating device, the temperature difference electricity generation device are core, comprising Thermo-electric generation sheet and boosting Voltage stabilizing module, the thermo-electric generation sheet is fixed on aluminum terrace with edge surrounding by heat-conducting silicone grease, per face 29 Piece, is connected in series-parallel mode, and total wire is connected with step-up transformer, accesses energy storage device;The waterproof heat conduction dress Outer layer aluminum heat conduction bucker is set to, heat conduction waterproof cover inner surface is closely affixed with thermo-electric generation sheet, with good thermal conductivity; The energy storage device, including lithium battery, double-USB interface and wire, the power transmission line connection lithium battery of boost-voltage regulator, double USB connect Mouth can be external electric power supply;The temperature control water circle device includes temperature sensor, wire, solenoid-operated switch and ball float Valve, ball-cock assembly is welded on terrace with edge inwall, and the detector of temperature sensor is placed in terrace with edge inner bottom, is powered, led by energy storage device Line connects temperature sensor and magnetic valve;The Homogeneouslly-radiating device is welded on inside aluminum terrace with edge.
2. bathroom thermoelectric integrated device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described heat conduction bucker is welded on rib Platform surface, heat conduction bucker uses aluminum, and internal layer is close in thermo-electric generation sheet.
3. bathroom thermoelectric integrated device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described temperature sensor passes through detection Temperature, control solenoid closure disconnects, and the detecting head of the temperature sensor is placed in the bottom of aluminum tank.
4. bathroom thermoelectric integrated device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Homogeneouslly-radiating device is multilayer Aluminium net structure, is equidistantly welded on inside aluminium vessel.
5. bathroom thermoelectric integrated device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ball-cock assembly is welded on aluminum appearance In device, ball float threshold switch is controlled according to the lifting of water level.
CN201710415312.2A 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects Pending CN106982009A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110586637A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-20 森特士兴集团股份有限公司 Self-powered natural gas soil heating system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2077373A1 (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-04 Heidi Rampf Active cooler and article of furniture with the cooler
US20090126914A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-21 Manufacturing Resources International, Inc. Isolated Gas Cooling System for Cooling Electrical Components of an Electronic Display
KR20090112391A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-28 (주)엘포에스 Ventilating device of bathroom
CN101660837A (en) * 2009-09-26 2010-03-03 魏均倚 Combined-type electric water heater
CN202135087U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-02-01 河海大学 Solar water heater thermoelectric generating device
CN203225685U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-10-02 东北大学秦皇岛分校 Thermoelectric power generation device based on household kitchen
CN203326931U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-12-04 南昌航空大学 Self-starting thermoelectric power generation apparatus
CN104207588A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-17 西安工业大学 Intelligent cup based on thermoelectric power generation
CN204068762U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-31 徐寅雷 A kind of thermo-electric generation and storage electric supply installation utilizing family's waste heat
CN204681269U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-09-30 山东科技大学 A kind of household central heating sheet Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT)
CN105099278A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-11-25 兰州理工大学 Comprehensive utilization system capable of generating electricity by mess hall waste heat recovery and semiconductor temperature difference
CN105276789A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-27 江苏心日源建筑节能科技股份有限公司 Integrated system utilizing waste heat for power generating and water heating
CN206850689U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-01-05 海南大学 A kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2077373A1 (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-04 Heidi Rampf Active cooler and article of furniture with the cooler
US20090126914A1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2009-05-21 Manufacturing Resources International, Inc. Isolated Gas Cooling System for Cooling Electrical Components of an Electronic Display
KR20090112391A (en) * 2008-04-24 2009-10-28 (주)엘포에스 Ventilating device of bathroom
CN101660837A (en) * 2009-09-26 2010-03-03 魏均倚 Combined-type electric water heater
CN202135087U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-02-01 河海大学 Solar water heater thermoelectric generating device
CN203225685U (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-10-02 东北大学秦皇岛分校 Thermoelectric power generation device based on household kitchen
CN203326931U (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-12-04 南昌航空大学 Self-starting thermoelectric power generation apparatus
CN204068762U (en) * 2014-08-06 2014-12-31 徐寅雷 A kind of thermo-electric generation and storage electric supply installation utilizing family's waste heat
CN104207588A (en) * 2014-10-10 2014-12-17 西安工业大学 Intelligent cup based on thermoelectric power generation
CN204681269U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-09-30 山东科技大学 A kind of household central heating sheet Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT)
CN105099278A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-11-25 兰州理工大学 Comprehensive utilization system capable of generating electricity by mess hall waste heat recovery and semiconductor temperature difference
CN105276789A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-27 江苏心日源建筑节能科技股份有限公司 Integrated system utilizing waste heat for power generating and water heating
CN206850689U (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-01-05 海南大学 A kind of bathroom thermoelectric integrated device based on Sai Beier effects

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110586637A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-20 森特士兴集团股份有限公司 Self-powered natural gas soil heating system

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Application publication date: 20170725