CN110884800A

CN110884800A - Compression device and garbage can

Info

Publication number: CN110884800A
Application number: CN201911024567.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卓翰; 瞿浩; 朱永强; 宋晓玥; 张岩; 谭厚志; 殷童欢; 崔天硕; 颜权枫
Original assignee: Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Current assignee: Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-03-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a compression device and a garbage can, and relates to the technical field of garbage cans, wherein the compression device comprises a telescopic device, a pressing plate, a drying device, a distance detection device and a spraying device, wherein the drying device is arranged on one side of the telescopic device, the telescopic device is connected with the pressing plate through a pressing rod, and the distance detection device and the spraying device are arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate; the garbage can comprises a can body, an upper cover and a compression device, wherein a throwing opening is formed in one side of the can body, the upper cover is connected to the upper end of the can body, the compression device is connected with the upper cover, and a pressing plate is arranged in the can body. The compression device is utilized to solve the problem of small containing amount in the garbage can, save labor cost and improve compression efficiency; the disinfection of rubbish is not only realized through the antiseptic solution of thick form, has realized the solidification of rubbish moreover, through solidification after compressing rubbish, has guaranteed that rubbish no longer expands for the garbage bin can hold more rubbish, the dumping and the transportation of the rubbish of being convenient for moreover.

Description

Compression device and garbage can

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to a compression device and a garbage can.

Background

A trash can, also known as a trash can or bin, refers to a place where trash is placed. Most of the garbage bags are made of metal or plastic, and when the garbage bags are used, the garbage bags can be pricked up and discarded. The garbage can is a container for storing dirt and dirt in people's life and is also a refraction of social culture, most garbage cans are covered to prevent peculiar smell of garbage from dispersing, some garbage cans can be opened by feet, most household garbage cans are placed in a kitchen to be convenient for placing kitchen wastes, some families are respectively placed in main rooms, and the garbage cans in some recreation grounds are specially designed into lovely characters.

The garbage can be divided into a public garbage can and a household garbage can in use occasions. The garbage containing mode can be divided into an independent garbage can and a classified garbage can. The processed materials can be classified into plastic trash cans, stainless steel trash cans, ceramic trash cans, wooden trash cans, cement trash cans, pulp trash cans, and the like.

In order to reduce the clearance number of times, increase the volume of holding of garbage bin, can set up a clamp plate at the upper end of garbage bin at present and compress rubbish, current compressing mechanism mainly compresses by the manpower, relatively expends the manpower on the one hand, needs the special messenger often to go the compression, increases the cost of labor, and on the other hand, the bacterium is more in the garbage bin, and the manual work is unfavorable for healthyly for a long time operating.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the compression device provided by the invention saves labor cost, improves compression efficiency, replaces manual compression, and can solve the problem that sanitation workers are influenced by the severe environment in the garbage can to cause the reduction of body health after working for a long time.

The invention also provides the garbage can.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a compression device, includes telescoping device, clamp plate, drying device, apart from detection device, sprinkler, one side of telescoping device is equipped with drying device, the telescoping device passes through the depression bar and is connected with the clamp plate, the lower extreme of clamp plate is equipped with apart from detection device and sprinkler.

Preferably, the telescopic device is an electric push rod or an air cylinder.

Preferably, the distance detection device is an ultrasonic detector.

Preferably, the drying device is an ultraviolet irradiation lamp.

Preferably, the lower end of the pressure lever is connected with the pressure plate through a pressure block, and the pressure block is of a circular truncated cone structure.

Preferably, a pressure detector is arranged on the pressure lever.

Preferably, the sprinkler includes the stock solution bucket, the upper end at the clamp plate is installed to the stock solution bucket, be equipped with the sprinkler head on the stock solution bucket, be equipped with the hydrojet device in the stock solution bucket, the hydrojet device is connected with the sprinkler head, the sprinkler head is for leaking hopper-shaped, evenly is equipped with the orifice on the sprinkler head.

Preferably, a viscous disinfectant is arranged in the liquid storage barrel.

The garbage can comprises a can body, an upper cover and a compression device, wherein a throwing opening is formed in one side of the can body, the upper cover is connected to the upper end of the can body, the compression device is connected with the upper cover, and a pressing plate is arranged in the can body.

Preferably, an alarm is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the compression device is simple in structure, can be used on the garbage can, can detect and detect the garbage in the garbage can, and can compress the garbage in the can by utilizing the compression device, so that the problem of small containing amount in the existing garbage can is solved, in addition, the compression device can replace manpower to automatically compress, the labor cost is saved, and the compression efficiency is improved; replace artifical compression, can solve sanitationman's long-term work and receive the influence of the interior adverse circumstances of garbage bin and lead to the problem of healthy decline, ensured sanitationman's safety.

2. According to the garbage can, the viscous disinfectant is used for disinfecting the garbage, the garbage is solidified, the garbage is prevented from expanding after being compressed and solidified, the garbage can contain more garbage, the garbage can is convenient to dump and transport, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a trash can;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the trash can;

fig. 3 is a flow chart of the garbage can.

In the figure: 1-a compression device; 2-a garbage can; 201-a throwing port; 202-upper cover; 3-a telescopic device; 301-a compression bar; 4-drying device; 5, pressing a plate; 6-briquetting; 7-a distance detection device; 8-a liquid storage tank; 801-sprinkler head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the first embodiment, the first step is,

as shown in fig. 2, a compression device 1 comprises a telescopic device 3, a pressing plate 5, a drying device, a distance detection device and a spraying device, wherein the drying device is arranged on one side of the telescopic device 3, the telescopic device 3 is connected with the pressing plate 5 through a pressing rod 301, and the distance detection device and the spraying device are arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate 5.

In this embodiment, in order to further improve the reliability of the device, the specific adopted devices of each device are:

the telescopic device 3 is an electric push rod or an air cylinder, the electric push rod is used in the embodiment, and the electric push rod is small in structure, low in cost and safe and reliable to use.

The distance detection device 7 is an ultrasonic detector, the drying device is an ultraviolet irradiation lamp 4, and the pressure detection meter is arranged on the pressure lever 301.

In order to further ensure the firmness of the connection between the pressing rod 301 and the pressing plate 5 and increase the stability of pressing, the lower end of the pressing rod 301 is connected with the pressing plate 5 through a pressing block 6, and the pressing block 6 is in a circular truncated cone structure.

The spraying device comprises a liquid storage barrel, the liquid storage barrel is installed at the upper end of the pressing plate 5, a spraying head 801 is arranged on the liquid storage barrel, a liquid spraying device is arranged in the liquid storage barrel, the liquid spraying device is connected with the spraying head 801, the spraying head 801 is funnel-shaped, spraying holes are evenly formed in the spraying head 801, and viscous disinfectant is arranged in the liquid storage barrel.

The disinfection of rubbish is not only realized through the antiseptic solution of thick form, has realized the solidification of rubbish moreover, through solidifying behind the rubbish compression, has guaranteed that rubbish no longer expands for the garbage bin can hold more rubbish, and the dumping and the transportation of the rubbish of being convenient for have improved work efficiency moreover.

In the second embodiment, the first embodiment of the method,

as shown in fig. 1-2, a trash can 2 comprises a can body, an upper cover 202 and the above-mentioned compression device 1, wherein the upper end of the can body is connected with the upper cover 202, one side of the can body is provided with a feeding opening 201, the compression device 1 is connected with the upper cover 202, the pressing plate 5 is arranged in the can body, and the upper end of the upper cover 202 is provided with an alarm.

As shown in fig. 3, the flow shows a specific usage flow of the trash can 2, when a signal that the lid of the trash can 2 is closed is detected, the ultrasonic detector is triggered to send out ultrasonic waves, the ultrasonic waves are propagated outwards in the form of waves, when the waves touch a thick solid, the ultrasonic detector is rebounded back, the time required for the fastest returning waves is t1, the distance can be obtained by the formula m1 of t1v/2, the height of the trash can 2 is set to m2, the full condition α of the trash can 2 is (m2-m1)/m2, and if the α is greater than or equal to 0.8, the compression flow can be performed.

The first step of the compression process is to spray the liquid in the liquid storage tank 8 to the domestic garbage through a spraying device, wherein the paper garbage occupies the largest space of the garbage can 2 in the domestic garbage, and has the characteristics of easy compression and easy expansion after being released, so that the volume of the garbage is reduced in the garbage compression treatment.

In order to ensure the compression effect of paper waste, viscous disinfection liquid is used for wetting, the specifically used disinfection liquid types are distinguished according to the garbage cans 2 with different purposes, for example, the garbage cans 2 used for recycling paper in a toilet are used, and pasteurization liquid can be used as the disinfection liquid, so that the effects of inhibiting the propagation of paper towel bacteria and eliminating peculiar smell can be well achieved.

The compressing device 1 can be used for physical compression after the liquid is sprayed, the compressing device 1 at the moment is continuously compressed downwards until a certain reaction force is received, the downward compression is suspended, the position of the compressing device 1 at the moment is fixed, the ultraviolet lamp is started, the moist garbage is heated and dried by distillation by ultraviolet rays, most of easily-expanded paper garbage can be freely fluffy after being dried by distillation due to the compression of a mechanical device, and the easily-expanded paper garbage is completely fixed in a compressed form, so that the purpose of non-rebound garbage compression is realized.

During this period, the action of throwing in the garbage is allowed, and the garbage thrown in from the outside is drawn into the bottom along the landslide above the compression plate and continues to automatically slide into the garbage pile along the landslide when the compression plate is retracted.

After the process is finished, the garbage is fixed into a compression form, the compression device 1 can be retracted at the moment, the detector is used again to detect the full barrel degree, the full barrel condition is observed through a formula, and whether a full barrel warning is sent or not is selected through an alarm.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A compression device, characterized by: the device comprises a telescopic device, a pressing plate, a drying device, a distance detection device and a spraying device, wherein the drying device is arranged on one side of the telescopic device, the telescopic device is connected with the pressing plate through a pressing rod, and the distance detection device and the spraying device are arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate.

2. A compression apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic device is an electric push rod or an air cylinder.

3. A compression apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance detection device is an ultrasonic detector.

4. A compression apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying device is an ultraviolet irradiation lamp.

5. A compression apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the pressure lever is connected with the pressure plate through a pressure block, and the pressure block is of a circular truncated cone structure.

6. A compression apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a pressure detector is arranged on the pressure lever.

7. A compression apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying device comprises a liquid storage barrel, the liquid storage barrel is installed at the upper end of the pressing plate, a spraying head is arranged on the liquid storage barrel, a liquid spraying device is arranged in the liquid storage barrel and connected with the spraying head, the spraying head is funnel-shaped, and spraying holes are evenly formed in the spraying head.

8. A compression apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: viscous disinfectant is arranged in the liquid storage barrel.

9. A garbage bin which is characterized in that: the compression device comprises a barrel body, an upper cover and the compression device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a throwing opening is formed in one side of the barrel body, the upper cover is connected to the upper end of the barrel body, the compression device is connected with the upper cover, and the pressing plate is arranged in the barrel body.

10. A waste bin as claimed in claim 9, wherein: and an alarm is arranged at the upper end of the upper cover.