CN110883907B - Production and surface treatment process of cement basin body - Google Patents
Production and surface treatment process of cement basin body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110883907B CN110883907B CN201911241780.8A CN201911241780A CN110883907B CN 110883907 B CN110883907 B CN 110883907B CN 201911241780 A CN201911241780 A CN 201911241780A CN 110883907 B CN110883907 B CN 110883907B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cement
- coating
- basin
- basin body
- powder
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/001—Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/048—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a production and surface treatment process of a cement basin body, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: placing a basin body mold, pouring cement into the mold, coating a surface curing material on the surface of the obtained cement basin blank, coating a primer on the surface of the obtained cured basin body, and coating the primer for 1-3 times to obtain a primary finished product; carrying out surface sand blasting carving treatment on the obtained primary finished product to form different concave-convex textures on the surface of the primary finished product; spraying metal pigment on the obtained pot body, and drawing to form a surface pattern; and coating the surface of the dried pot body with nano protective paint, and air-drying to form a finished product. The invention has the characteristics of water seepage prevention, oil resistance and mildew resistance of the basin body by carrying out a plurality of processes on the surface of the basin body, is convenient for cleaning the basin body, and also has the advantages of spraying metal pigment on the surface of the basin body and having metal texture on the surface appearance of the basin body by corresponding sand blasting carving and wire drawing processes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of daily supplies, relates to a cement basin body preparation process, and particularly relates to a cement basin body production and surface treatment process.
Background
The cement basin body is a common tool in life, has the advantages of low cost and convenient manufacture, and is generally used as a flowerpot or a washbasin. The surface of the existing cement basin body is not usually subjected to process treatment after the existing cement basin body is manufactured, so that the basin body is single in appearance and not attractive enough, meanwhile, the surface is rough, the basin body is not easy to clean, the problems of water seepage, mildew and the like easily occur, and the practical effect is to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, provides a production and surface treatment process of a cement basin body, and solves the technical problems of single appearance, poor appearance, easiness in water seepage, mildew formation, difficulty in cleaning and the like in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the invention relates to a production and surface treatment process of a cement basin body, which comprises the following steps:
(1) placing a basin body mold, pouring cement into the mold, standing, and demolding after the cement is fixed and molded to obtain a cement basin blank;
(2) coating a surface curing material on the surface of the cement basin blank obtained in the step (1) to obtain a cured basin body;
(3) coating a primer on the surface of the solidified pot body obtained in the step (2), and coating the primer for 1-3 times to obtain a primary finished product;
(4) carrying out surface sand blasting carving treatment on the primary finished product obtained in the step (3) to enable the surface of the primary finished product to form different concave-convex textures;
(5) spraying metal pigment on the pot body obtained in the step (4), and drawing to form a surface pattern;
(6) after the metal pigment is air-dried, wiping the metal pigment on the surface of the pot body by wiping cloth to enable the metal pigment on the surface of the pot body to form a special wire drawing effect;
(7) coating protective finish paint for protecting metal pigment on the surface of the pot body obtained in the step (6), coating for 1-3 times, and naturally drying;
(8) putting the pot body obtained in the step (7) into an oven, wherein the temperature of the oven is 80-110 ℃, and the drying time is 1-3 h;
(9) and (4) coating the surface of the pot body dried in the step (8) with nano protective paint, and air-drying to form a finished product.
Preferably, the surface curing material of the step (2) is any one of neoprene latex, butyl latex, and vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion.
Preferably, the primer in step (3) is an epoxy seal primer.
Preferably, the sandblasting engraving in the step (4) is sprayed with carborundum, and positions which do not need to be sprayed are covered by adhesive sticker before sandblasting engraving so as to form the specific concave-convex texture.
Preferably, the metal pigment is any one or combination of more of aluminum powder, copper powder, zinc powder, lead powder, titanium powder and stainless steel powder, and the powder particles of the metal pigment are ground to 30-50 μm.
Preferably, the wiping cloth in the step (6) is scouring cloth, and the wiping frequency is 1-3 times, so as to form different wiredrawing effects and visually form vintage characteristics with different metal textures.
Preferably, the protective top coat of step (7) is a chlorinated rubber paint.
Preferably, the nano protective paint in the step (9) is an organic fluorosilicone paint, the organic fluorosilicone paint takes silicone-acrylic resin as a main film forming substance, terbinafine hydrochloride is grafted to a silicone-acrylic resin chain through free radical polymerization, the terbinafine hydrochloride and fluorocarbon resin are physically blended, and finally nano mixed powder (TiO) is passed through2And SiO2) And (4) carrying out compounding and coating to obtain the organic fluorine-silicon coating.
Preferably, the cement in the step (1) is added with a self-luminous material, and the self-luminous material comprises blocky fluorescent stone or fluorescent powder.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: through carrying out multichannel technology to basin body surface and handling, make the prevention of seepage water that has the basin body, it is grease-proofing, mould proof characteristic, be convenient for clean the basin body simultaneously, in addition still carry out spraying metallic pigment to the surface of the basin body, and corresponding sandblast sculpture and wire drawing processing technology, make the surface appearance of the basin body have metallicity, and can carve different textures according to the demand of difference, the old processing is done to the wire drawing also can reach different degree of doing old according to the demand of difference, make basin body outward appearance various and pleasing to the eye, still adopt the protective paint to protect metallic pigment simultaneously, can prevent that metallic pigment from droing, the practical function is better.
Detailed Description
A production and surface treatment process of a cement basin body is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) placing a basin body mold, pouring cement into the mold, standing, and demolding after the cement is fixed and molded to obtain a cement basin blank;
(2) coating a surface curing material on the surface of the cement basin blank obtained in the step (1) to obtain a cured basin body;
(3) coating a primer on the surface of the solidified pot body obtained in the step (2), and coating the primer for 1-3 times to obtain a primary finished product;
(4) carrying out surface sand blasting carving treatment on the primary finished product obtained in the step (3) to enable the surface of the primary finished product to form different concave-convex textures;
(5) spraying metal pigment on the pot body obtained in the step (4), and drawing to form a surface pattern;
(6) after the metal pigment is air-dried, wiping the metal pigment on the surface of the pot body by wiping cloth to enable the metal pigment on the surface of the pot body to form a special wire drawing effect;
(7) coating protective finish paint for protecting metal pigment on the surface of the pot body obtained in the step (6), coating for 1-3 times, and naturally drying;
(8) putting the pot body obtained in the step (7) into an oven in a drying environment, wherein the temperature of the oven is 80-110 ℃, and the drying time is 1-3 h, and considering the particularity of the protective finishing coat, the temperature of the oven is not higher than 130 ℃, and the specific drying time is in inverse proportion to the temperature of the oven, for example, when the temperature is 80 ℃, the drying time is 3 h; when the temperature is 90 ℃, the drying time is 2 hours, and when the temperature is 100 ℃, the drying time is 1 hour;
(9) and (4) coating the surface of the pot body dried in the step (8) with nano protective paint, and air-drying to form a finished product.
Wherein, the surface solidifying material in the step (2) is any one of neoprene latex, butyl latex and vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion. The surface curing material of the invention not only has high strength of cement type cementing materials and easy bonding with wet base surfaces, but also has the advantages of large elasticity and good waterproof property of polymer coating, especially takes water as a carrier, overcomes the defect that asphalt, tar and organic solvent type waterproof materials pollute the environment, and is a novel green environment-friendly waterproof material which is nontoxic, harmless, capable of wet operation and simple and convenient in construction. In the composite material structure, a surface curing material is formed into a film and covers the surface of a cement gel or cement hydrate is filled between polymer networks, and organic matters and inorganic matters are only filled with each other in an inert and mechanical manner.
Wherein, the primer in the step (3) is epoxy seal primer.
And (4) spraying carborundum on the sandblasting engraving in the step (4), covering the positions which do not need to be sprayed by non-setting adhesive before sandblasting engraving, and then washing the surface of the pot body by high-strength carborundum so as to form specific concave-convex textures.
The metal pigment is any one or combination of multiple of aluminum powder, copper powder, zinc powder, lead powder, titanium powder and stainless steel powder, powder particles of the metal pigment are ground to 30-50 mu m, the surface of the pot body can be sprayed and painted to form different metal textures according to different requirements, the diameter of the adopted particle powder of the metal pigment is 30-50 mu m, the metal pigment can be sprayed more uniformly, and the spraying effect is better.
The wiping cloth in the step (6) is scouring cloth, the wiping times are 1-3 times, and the specific times are determined according to the distressing degree, so that different wire drawing effects can be formed, and different metal texture retro characteristics can be visually formed.
Wherein the protective finish paint in the step (7) is chlorinated rubber paint. The chlorinated rubber paint is prepared by taking chlorinated rubber resin as a base material and adding a toughening agent, an antirust and coloring pigment and various auxiliaries, and is a high-performance anticorrosive paint. As the permeability of water vapor and oxygen to a paint film is low, the chlorinated rubber finish paint has excellent water resistance and good corrosion resistance of , can effectively protect a metal pigment layer for a long time, and prevents the problem of falling off of the metal pigment. The finish paint is quick to dry, can be applied at low temperature, is not limited by the environmental temperature, and can be used in winter. As chlorine element is introduced into macromolecules of the film forming material of the paint, Cl-Cl bonds with larger polarity are formed, and the film has better adhesive force, good water resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance, salt resistance and corrosion resistance. However, the chlorinated rubber coating is a thermoplastic coating, and can be decomposed at 130 ℃ in a dry environment, and can be decomposed at 60 ℃ in a wet environment, and different metal pigments can be sprayed on the pot body again after decomposition, so that the maintenance and the style change of the pot body are facilitated. Therefore, the use temperature of the pot body is not easy to be higher than 60-70 ℃. When the chlorinated rubber old paint film is maintained and coated again, the old paint film does not need to be removed, and the maintenance is convenient, in particular to the chlorinated rubber MC-C2-1 chlorinated rubber finish paint.
The nano protective paint in the step (9) is organic fluorine-silicon paint, the organic fluorine-silicon paint takes silicone-acrylic resin as a main film forming substance, terbinafine hydrochloride is grafted to a silicone-acrylic resin chain through free radical polymerization, the terbinafine hydrochloride and fluorocarbon resin are physically blended, and finally nano mixed powder (TiO) is passed through2And SiO2) The organic fluorine-silicon coating is obtained by compounding and coating, wherein TiO2And SiO2The ratio of the water-proof oil-proof water-proof agent to the water-proof basin body is 4:1, the water-proof oil-proof water-proof basin body has good antifouling, oil-proof and water-proof performances, and can keep the basin body clean, not mildew and not seep water after long-term use。
The washbasin comprises a wash basin body, wherein the wash basin body is made of cement, the cement is made of cement base materials, the cement base materials are made of cement, the cement base materials can enable the fluorescent materials in the washbasin to absorb sunlight in the daytime, the fluorescent stones or the fluorescent powder can select different colors according to the environment, then various colors corresponding to the environment can be emitted at night, meanwhile, the self-luminous materials can be made of block fluorescent stones or powder, when the block fluorescent materials are used, the block luminous effect embedded in the washbasin can be formed, when the fluorescent powder is.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A production and surface treatment process of a cement basin body is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) placing a basin body mold, pouring cement into the mold, standing, and demolding after the cement is fixed and molded to obtain a cement basin blank;
(2) coating a surface curing material on the surface of the cement basin blank obtained in the step (1) to obtain a cured basin body;
(3) coating a primer on the surface of the solidified pot body obtained in the step (2), and coating the primer for 1-3 times to obtain a primary finished product;
(4) carrying out surface sand blasting carving treatment on the primary finished product obtained in the step (3) to enable the surface of the primary finished product to form different concave-convex textures;
(5) spraying metal pigment on the pot body obtained in the step (4), and drawing to form a surface pattern;
(6) after the metal pigment is air-dried, wiping the metal pigment on the surface of the pot body by wiping cloth to enable the metal pigment on the surface of the pot body to form a special wire drawing effect;
(7) coating protective finish paint for protecting metal pigment on the surface of the pot body obtained in the step (6), coating for 1-3 times, and naturally drying;
(8) putting the pot body obtained in the step (7) into an oven in a drying environment, wherein the temperature of the oven is 80-110 ℃, and the drying time is 1-3 h;
(9) and (4) coating the surface of the pot body dried in the step (8) with nano protective paint, and air-drying to form a finished product.
2. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface curing material in the step (2) is any one of neoprene latex, butyl latex and vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion.
3. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the primer in the step (3) is an epoxy seal primer.
4. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the emery is sprayed on the sand blasting carving in the step (4), and positions which do not need to be sprayed are covered by the adhesive sticker before the sand blasting carving, so that specific concave-convex textures are formed.
5. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the metal pigment is any one or combination of more of aluminum powder, copper powder, zinc powder, lead powder, titanium powder and stainless steel powder, and the powder particles of the metal pigment are ground to 30-50 mu m.
6. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wiping cloth in the step (6) is scouring cloth, and the wiping times are 1-3 times, so that different wire drawing effects can be formed, and different antique characteristics with metal texture can be visually formed.
7. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and (4) the protective finish paint in the step (7) is chlorinated rubber paint.
8. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nano protective paint in the step (9) is organic fluorine-silicon paint, the organic fluorine-silicon paint takes silicone-acrylate resin as a main film forming substance, terbinafine hydrochloride is grafted to a silicone-acrylate resin chain through free radical polymerization, the terbinafine hydrochloride and fluorocarbon resin are physically blended, and finally, the organic fluorine-silicon paint is obtained through compounding and coating nano mixed powder.
9. The process for producing and surface treating a cement basin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cement in the step (1) is added with a self-luminous material, and the self-luminous material comprises blocky fluorescent stone or fluorescent powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911241780.8A CN110883907B (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Production and surface treatment process of cement basin body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911241780.8A CN110883907B (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2019-12-06 | Production and surface treatment process of cement basin body |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110883907A CN110883907A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
| CN110883907B true CN110883907B (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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| US20110085968A1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-14 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Articles comprising nano-materials for geometry-guided stem cell differentiation and enhanced bone growth |
| CN103721915B (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-06-17 | 杭州三晶工艺塑料有限公司 | Bottom material surface processing technology enabling surface to have crystal flower lines |
| CN107935490B (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2020-01-24 | 广东鸿业管桩有限公司 | Durable concrete encaustic tile |
| CN108723235B (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2020-01-07 | 温州博德科技有限公司 | Blank forming process of aluminum bottle |
| CN109968470B (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-12-29 | 绵阳市九福门窗有限责任公司 | Solid wood ecological plate and processing method thereof |
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Denomination of invention: Production and surface treatment process of a cement basin Effective date of registration: 20221117 Granted publication date: 20210205 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Hangzhou Fuyang sub branch Pledgor: Hangzhou Fuyang jiatianbo Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980022170 |