CN110881605A - 一种叶黄素酯储存设备及方法 - Google Patents
一种叶黄素酯储存设备及方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种叶黄素酯储存设备,包括真空室,位于所述真空室内的恒温滴定箱,位于所述恒温滴定箱上方的叶黄素酯针头挤压管,以及位于所述恒温滴定箱下方的抗氧化冷却箱;所述恒温滴定箱上设有若干阵列的滴定口和滴定缓冲耳,所述滴定口与所述滴定缓冲耳连接;所述针头挤压管包括定量控制器、连接管道和毛细针头,所述毛细针头插到所述滴定缓冲耳中。本发明提供的叶黄素酯储存设备及方法设计科学合理,具有以下优点:1、解决了包装时采用胶囊、灌装或其他保存方式容易接触空气,造成氧化的问题,而且成本低,易于工业化生产。2、二重抗氧化保护,做到真正杜绝氧化。3、设备结构简单,更换维修和操作极其容易,值得推广。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及叶黄素酯保存领域,具体来说,是一种能够实现工业生产,且大大提高保存质量杜绝氧化的叶黄素酯储存设备及方法。
背景技术
叶黄素酯作用巨大:(1)视网膜的主要色素成分,若缺乏这种元素,眼睛就会失明;(2)保护眼睛不受光线损害,延缓眼睛的老化及防止病变;(3)抗氧化,有助于预防机体衰老引发的心血管硬化、冠心病和肿瘤疾病;(4)保护视力:叶黄素作为抗氧化剂和光保护作用,可促进视网膜细胞中视紫质(Rhodopsin)的再生成,可预防重度近视及视网膜剥离,并可增进视力、保护视力等。
叶黄素酯保存也是在叶黄素推出市场需要解决一个难题,由于叶黄素酯极容易在高温、强酸、铁离子和氧等因素,在植物提取时需要远离这些因素,特别在包装保存时最容易受到氧的影响导致叶黄素酯被氧化,失去其效果。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种能够实现工业生产,且大大提高保存质量杜绝氧化的叶黄素酯储存设备及方法。
为了克服上述现有技术中的缺陷本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种叶黄素酯储存设备,包括真空室,位于所述真空室内的恒温滴定箱,位于所述恒温滴定箱上方的叶黄素酯针头挤压管,以及位于所述恒温滴定箱下方的抗氧化冷却箱;所述恒温滴定箱上设有若干阵列的滴定口和滴定缓冲耳,所述滴定口与所述滴定缓冲耳连接;所述针头挤压管包括定量控制器、连接管道和毛细针头,所述毛细针头插到所述滴定缓冲耳中。利用保存设备的真空室环境下,只受到重力的作用,把叶黄素酯通过毛细针头完全注入到一段可食用明胶中,可食用明胶受重力形成小珠滴到抗氧化冷却箱,热的可食用明胶冷却凝固把叶黄素酯完全包裹,这样子做到杜绝叶黄素酯与氧气接触。
进一步地,所述定量控制器位于所述连接管道上,所述连接管道上设有快速接头,所述快速接头与所述毛细针头连接。通过这样的设计把叶黄素酯注射在可食用明胶中包裹,可食用明胶由于重力作用形成小珠滴到抗氧化冷却箱中。
进一步地,所述滴定口内部为锥形,所述滴定口内部设有阶梯,所述毛细针头插到所述阶梯上方。
进一步地,所述滴定缓冲耳上设有小孔或间隙,所述小孔或间隙位于所述滴定缓冲耳侧边。
进一步地,所述抗氧化冷却箱中盛放抗氧化冷却液,其中抗氧化冷却液中的抗氧化剂为丁基羟基茴香醚、耳钉基羟基甲苯、没食子酸丙酯、特丁基对苯二酚中的至少一种。抗氧化冷却液是做过去氧处理的,添加抗氧化剂一方面是杜绝可食用明胶接触抗氧化冷却液会接触要少部分含氧的抗氧化冷却液,另一方面做到二重杜绝叶黄素酯与氧接触。
进一步地,所述抗氧化冷却液中添加增效剂,所述增效剂为有机酸。有机酸一般为柠檬酸,柠檬酸的含量极低远低于可食用明胶的酸水解需要的量。
进一步地,所述恒温滴定箱还设有食用明胶加热器,所述食用明胶加热器与恒温滴定箱连接。
一种叶黄素酯储存方法,包括以下步骤,
步骤一:在可食用明胶加入抗氧化剂,放进食用明胶加热器中预热溶解,然后放到恒温容器中;
步骤二:定量挤出叶黄素酯的针头挤压管对准恒温容器的滴定口,把叶黄素酯包裹在可食用明胶中间,由于重力原因包裹物形成珠子掉落在抗氧化冷却液中;
步骤三:待可食用明胶凝固把叶黄素酯完全隔绝,取出烘干表面抗氧化冷却液或包装。
进一步地,上述步骤都在真空环境中完成。
本发明提供的叶黄素酯储存设备及方法设计科学合理,具有以下优点:
1、解决了包装时采用胶囊、灌装或其他保存方式容易接触空气,造成氧化的问题,而且成本低,易于工业化生产。
2、二重抗氧化保护,做到真正杜绝氧化。
3、设备结构简单,更换维修和操作极其容易,值得推广。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图:
图1是本发明一种叶黄素酯储存设备实施例示意图;
图2为本发明一种叶黄素提取设备的滴定部位局部放大示意图;
图3为为本发明一种叶黄素提取的方法原理示意图;
图4为为本发明一种叶黄素提取的方法效果示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图以及具体实施例来详细说明本发明,在此以本发明的示意性实施例及说明用来解释本发明,但并不作为对本发明的限定。
如图1-图4所示,一种叶黄素酯储存设备,包括真空室1,位于所述真空室1内的恒温滴定箱2,位于所述恒温滴定箱2上方的叶黄素酯针头挤压管3,以及位于所述恒温滴定箱2下方的抗氧化冷却箱4;所述恒温滴定箱2上设有若干阵列的滴定口21和滴定缓冲耳22,所述滴定口21与所述滴定缓冲耳22连接;所述针头挤压管3包括定量控制器31、连接管道32和毛细针头33,所述毛细针头33插到所述滴定缓冲耳22中。利用保存设备的真空室1环境下,只受到重力的作用,把叶黄素酯通过毛细针头完全注入到一段可食用明胶中,可食用明胶受重力形成小珠滴到抗氧化冷却箱4,热的可食用明胶冷却凝固把叶黄素酯完全包裹,这样子做到杜绝叶黄素酯与氧气接触。
在一些实施例中,所述定量控制器31位于所述连接管道32上,所述连接管道32上设有快速接头34,所述快速接头34与所述毛细针头33连接。通过这样的设计把叶黄素酯注射在可食用明胶中包裹,可食用明胶由于重力作用形成小珠滴到抗氧化冷却箱4中。
在一些实施例中,所述滴定口21内部为锥形,所述滴定口21内部设有阶梯211,所述毛细针头33插到所述阶梯211上方。所述滴定缓冲耳22上设有小孔23或间隙,所述小孔23或间隙位于所述滴定缓冲耳22侧边。这样的设计在毛细针头33挤压出叶黄素酯时下方的可食用明胶不会一下子就滴出,把挤压的压力卸到两侧去。
在一些实施例中,所述抗氧化冷却箱4中盛放抗氧化冷却液,其中抗氧化冷却液中的抗氧化剂为丁基羟基茴香醚、耳钉基羟基甲苯、没食子酸丙酯、特丁基对苯二酚中的至少一种。抗氧化冷却液是做过去氧处理的,添加抗氧化剂一方面是杜绝可食用明胶接触抗氧化冷却液会接触要少部分含氧的抗氧化冷却液,另一方面做到二重杜绝叶黄素酯与氧接触。
在一些实施例中,所述抗氧化冷却液中添加增效剂,所述增效剂为有机酸。有机酸一般为柠檬酸,柠檬酸的含量极低远低于可食用明胶的酸水解需要的量。
在一些实施例中,所述恒温滴定箱2还设有食用明胶加热器24,所述食用明胶加热器24与恒温滴定箱2连接。食用明胶加热器24和其保温层包裹在恒温滴定箱2周围,控制恒温滴定箱2的温度在30℃-35℃。
一种叶黄素酯储存方法,包括以下步骤,
步骤一:在可食用明胶加入抗氧化剂,进行第一重叶黄素酯隔绝氧气保护,放进食用明胶加热器中预热溶解,然后放到恒温容器中,恒温容器保存温度30℃-35℃;
步骤二:定量挤出叶黄素酯的针头挤压管对准恒温容器的滴定口,把叶黄素酯包裹在可食用明胶中间,由于重力原因包裹物形成珠子掉落在抗氧化冷却液中,进行第二重叶黄素酯隔绝氧气保护;
步骤三:待可食用明胶凝固把叶黄素酯完全隔绝,取出烘干表面抗氧化冷却液或包装。
进一步地,上述步骤都在真空环境中完成。
综上所述的叶黄素酯储存方法,不仅仅适应于叶黄素酯的保存,也可以适应一些易于氧化难以保存的食物和药物的保存。且装备中可以完全是塑料或其他替代物,这样隔绝了重金属(特别是铁)对叶黄素酯的影响。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (9)
1.一种叶黄素酯储存设备,其特征在于:包括真空室,位于所述真空室内的恒温滴定箱,位于所述恒温滴定箱上方的叶黄素酯针头挤压管,以及位于所述恒温滴定箱下方的抗氧化冷却箱;所述恒温滴定箱上设有若干阵列的滴定口和滴定缓冲耳,所述滴定口与所述滴定缓冲耳连接;所述针头挤压管包括定量控制器、连接管道和毛细针头,所述毛细针头插到所述滴定缓冲耳中。
2.根据权利要求1所述的叶黄素酯储存设备,其特征在于:
所述定量控制器位于所述连接管道上,所述连接管道上设有快速接头,所述快速接头与所述毛细针头连接。
3.根据权利要求1所述的叶黄素酯储存设备,其特征在于:
所述滴定口内部为锥形,所述滴定口内部设有阶梯,所述毛细针头插到所述阶梯上方。
4.根据权利要求1所述的叶黄素酯储存设备,其特征在于:
所述滴定缓冲耳上设有小孔或间隙,所述小孔或间隙位于所述滴定缓冲耳侧边。
5.根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的叶黄素酯储存设备,其特征在于:
所述抗氧化冷却箱中盛放抗氧化冷却液,其中抗氧化冷却液中的抗氧化剂为丁基羟基茴香醚、耳钉基羟基甲苯、没食子酸丙酯、特丁基对苯二酚中的至少一种。
6.根据权利要求5所述的叶黄素酯储存设备,其特征在于:
所述抗氧化冷却液中添加增效剂,所述增效剂为有机酸。
7.根据权利要求1所述的叶黄素酯储存设备,其特征在于:
所述恒温滴定箱还设有食用明胶加热器,所述食用明胶加热器与恒温滴定箱连接。
8.一种叶黄素酯储存方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤,
步骤一:在可食用明胶加入抗氧化剂,放进食用明胶加热器中预热溶解,然后放到恒温容器中;
步骤二:定量挤出叶黄素酯的针头挤压管对准恒温容器的滴定口,把叶黄素酯包裹在可食用明胶中间,由于重力原因包裹物形成珠子掉落在抗氧化冷却液中;
步骤三:待可食用明胶凝固把叶黄素酯完全隔绝,取出烘干表面抗氧化冷却液或包装。
9.根据权利要求8所述的叶黄素提取设备,其特征在于:
上述步骤都在真空环境中完成。
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