CN110881339A - Watering flowerpot with improved root rot of plant - Google Patents
Watering flowerpot with improved root rot of plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN110881339A CN110881339A CN201911300811.2A CN201911300811A CN110881339A CN 110881339 A CN110881339 A CN 110881339A CN 201911300811 A CN201911300811 A CN 201911300811A CN 110881339 A CN110881339 A CN 110881339A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/04—Flower-pot saucers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a watering flowerpot with improved root rot of plants, which belongs to the technical field of flowerpots and comprises a pot body with a plurality of overflow holes chiseled at the bottom and filled with sandy soil, a water storage disc and a recycling device, wherein a plurality of annular uniformly distributed supporting plates for supporting the pot body are fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the water storage disc, a sealing structure is arranged at the upper end of the opening of the water storage disc, a sealing cavity is formed among the lower part of the sealing structure, the lower part of the pot body and the upper part of the inner side of the water storage disc, the supporting plates are positioned in the sealing cavity, and through the arrangement of the recycling device, water can be uniformly distributed in soil in the pot body in the watering process of the plants, so that the condition that the root rot of the bottom of the pot body is difficult to occur due to high wettability, and redundant water generated in the watering process can be used for the next watering operation, the whole process is in a semi-automatic mode, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flowerpots, in particular to a watering flowerpot with improved rotten root performance of plants.
Background
The flowerpot is a basin-shaped container for planting flowers and plants, the texture of the flowerpot is a basin-shaped container made of materials such as mud, porcelain, plastics, stones and wood products, the flowerpot is mainly applied to planting flowers and plants in private gardens, residential greening and home furnishing, the flowers and plants are planted in the flowerpot, the flowerpot is convenient to carry and place, and the flowerpot can decorate the home and purify the air, so the flowerpot is popular for home decoration.
With the gradual improvement of living standard of people, potted plants appear more and more at home, flowers and plants are planted by flowerpots, which are different from flowers and plants planted on the land and in a water pool, the water required by the flowers and plants can come from the ground and in the water pool, and the water is required to be added manually when the flowers and plants are planted in the flowerpots.
When watering potted plant in the real life, often because of experience is not enough or carelessness and leads to watering too much, potted plant often can lead to the plant rotten to die because of watering too much, is used for retaining through setting up a cavity bottom the flowerpot on the current market, and the water volume that can hold in this cavity is limited, and when the water yield was too much, the condition of rotten root still can take place, and then need throw away the plant that dies, plants again, has led to the waste of resource.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a watering flowerpot with improved rotten root performance for plants, which can ensure that water can be uniformly distributed in soil in a pot body in the watering process of the plants through the arrangement of a recycling device, so that the rotten root condition caused by high wettability of the bottom of the pot body is not easy to occur, redundant water generated in the watering process can be used for the next watering operation, and the watering flowerpot is in a semi-automatic mode in the whole process and is convenient to operate.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides a flowerpot of watering that rotten root nature of plant obtains improving, includes the basin body, water storage dish and the cyclic utilization device that have a plurality of spillway holes of the bottom chisel of sand is equipped with, the bottom sets firmly a plurality of backup pads that are cyclic annular evenly distributed and are used for supporting the basin body in the water storage dish, the upper end of water storage dish opening department is equipped with seal structure, form a sealed cavity between the lower part of seal structure, the lower part of the basin body and the inboard upper portion of water storage dish, the backup pad is located sealed cavity inside, the cyclic utilization device is including locating the mounting panel on water storage dish right side and setting firmly in controller and the miniature negative pressure pump on mounting panel upper portion, and miniature negative pressure pump is located the left side of controller, miniature negative pressure pump and controller electric connection, be equipped with air exhaust structure and water circulation on the miniature negative pressure pump and utilize the structure, air exhaust structure is used for, basin body upper portion is equipped with the water spray structure, the water spray structure is connected with the water cyclic utilization structure, the water cyclic utilization structure is used for extracting the water rethread water spray structure in the water storage dish and waters to the basin body, can be through the setting of cyclic utilization device for the in-process waters to the plant, and water can be comparatively even distribution in the earth of the basin body, and then the difficult condition that the basin body bottom degree of wetting is great and mashed root that appears, and waters the produced unnecessary water of in-process and can be used for the operation of watering next time, and the whole in-process is semi-automatic mode, and it is comparatively convenient to operate.
Furthermore, the sealing structure comprises a sealing cover and a rubber ring fixedly arranged in the sealing cover, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the upper part of the opening of the water storage tray, an inverted cone-shaped positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the basin body and is abutted against the rubber ring, when the rubber ring is screwed into the water storage tray by applying pressure to the outside due to the arrangement of the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring, the rubber ring is in close contact with the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring, on one hand, the contact part between the sealing structure and the outer wall of the basin body can be more compact due to the arrangement of the rubber ring, air is not easy to leak in the sealing cavity, on the other hand, the rubber ring has certain elasticity, so that the rubber ring and the basin body are firmly clamped, further, in the process of moving the basin body and the water storage tray, the basin body is not easy to shake out of the water storage tray, and the arrangement, the sealing structure still can keep in close contact with between the back taper holding ring, and then make sealed cavity indoor can not leak gas, and the sealed cowling sets up to transparent construction simultaneously, conveniently knows how much of the water yield in the water storage dish, when water is about to use up, through manual work of watering once more.
Further, the air exhaust structure comprises an air exhaust interface arranged at the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump, an air exhaust hose in the air exhaust interface and an air outlet arranged at the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump, wherein the air outlet is positioned at the rear side of the air exhaust interface, one end of the air exhaust hose, which is far away from the miniature negative pressure pump, penetrates through the outer wall at the right side of the sealing cover and is in threaded connection with the sealing cover, when an operator manually waters the pot body, the controller is started at the same time, the controller drives the miniature negative pressure pump to start air exhaust work (the preset air exhaust time in the controller is 10-15 s), air in the sealed cavity is exhausted through the air exhaust hose and then is exhausted through the air outlet, and in the air exhaust process, water poured in the sandy soil in the pot body is not easy to accumulate at the middle lower part or the bottom of the sandy soil, more water flows into the water storage tray, and the humidity of the upper, further, root rot is not easy to occur.
Further, the water cyclic utilization structure is including locating the anterior interface of intaking of miniature negative pressure pump and threaded connection in the water receiving hose that intakes and locate the water outlet interface and the threaded connection in the water outlet hose that the miniature negative pressure pump is rear, the one end that miniature negative pressure pump was kept away from to the water receiving hose runs through the water storage dish lower part and is connected with water storage dish spiral shell, the one end that miniature negative pressure pump was kept away from to the water outlet hose is connected with water spray structure, when reaching preset time difference after the work of bleeding is accomplished, the miniature negative pressure pump of controller drive begins to draw water the work (preset in the controller draw water for long, for 5-8 s), and water discharges to the basin body through water receiving hose, discharges through water outlet hose and water spray structure again.
Further, the spray pipe on basin body upper portion is located including the lid to the water spray structure, the spray pipe is hollow structure, go out water hose threaded connection in spray pipe right side portion, the spout that multiunit evenly distributed was seted up to the spray pipe inner wall, and the spout aperture is less, and in the in-process of drawing water, water flows into the spray pipe inside through water receiving hose and play water hose, and it is internal to flow to the basin through the spout again.
Furthermore, the horizontal plane position that the bottom place is higher than the horizontal plane position that the water storage dish upper end was located in the backup pad, makes the water storage space between the basin body and the water storage dish bottom bigger, and then makes when the internal watering volume of basin was too much, the water of storing in the water storage dish is difficult for flooding basin body bottom and get into in the basin body.
Further, a liquid level sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right part of the water storage tray and electrically connected with the controller, when the liquid level sensor detects water level information, the controller controls the miniature negative pressure pump to start water pumping operation, and water pumped out of the sealed cavity is poured into the pot body, so that the sealed cavity and the pot body are not easy to water too much and cannot be drained timely, and roots of plants are rotten.
Furthermore, the time difference between the air pumping flow of the air pumping structure and the water pumping and watering flow of the water recycling structure is 24-30 hours, the time difference is preset in the controller, the air pumping time is set to be 10-15s in advance in the controller, and the water pumping time is set to be 5-8s at the same time, so that excessive water is not easy to pour in the automatic watering process.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme can be through the setting of cyclic utilization device for the in-process of watering to the plant, water can be comparatively even distribution in the earth of the basin body, and then the difficult condition that basin body bottom wettability is great and mashed root that appears, and the produced unnecessary water of in-process of watering can be used for the operation of watering next time, and whole in-process is semi-automatic mode, and the operation is comparatively convenient.
(2) The sealing structure comprises a sealing cover and a rubber ring fixedly arranged in the sealing cover, the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the upper part of the opening of the water storage tray, the outer wall of the basin body is fixedly provided with a reverse taper positioning ring, the rubber ring is in contact with the reverse taper positioning ring, when pressure is applied to the outside to screw the rubber ring into the water storage tray due to the arrangement of the reverse taper positioning ring, the rubber ring is in close contact with the reverse taper positioning ring, on one hand, the arrangement of the rubber ring can enable the contact part between the sealing structure and the outer wall of the basin body to be tighter, so that air is not easy to leak in the sealing cavity, on the other hand, the rubber ring has certain elasticity, so that the rubber ring and the basin body are firmly clamped, further, in the process of moving the basin body and the water storage tray, the basin body is not easy to shake out of the water storage tray, the arrangement of the reverse taper positioning ring, and then can not leak gas in making the sealed cavity, the sealed cowling sets up to transparent structure simultaneously, conveniently knows how much of the water yield in the water storage dish, when water is about to use up, waters the work once more through manual.
(3) The air exhaust structure comprises an air exhaust interface arranged at the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump, an air exhaust hose in threaded connection with the air exhaust interface and an air outlet arranged at the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump, the air outlet is positioned at the rear side of the air exhaust interface, one end of the air exhaust hose, which is far away from the miniature negative pressure pump, penetrates through the outer wall at the right side of the sealing cover and is in threaded connection with the sealing cover, when an operator manually waters the basin body, the controller is started at the same time, the controller drives the miniature negative pressure pump to start air exhaust work (the air exhaust duration is preset in the controller and is 10-15 s), air in the sealed cavity is exhausted through the air exhaust hose and then is exhausted through the air outlet, in the air exhaust process, water poured in sandy soil in the basin body is not easy to accumulate at the middle lower part or the bottom of the sandy soil, more water flows into the water storage tray, further, root rot is not easy to occur.
(4) The water recycling structure comprises a water inlet interface and a water receiving hose, wherein the water inlet interface is arranged at the front part of the miniature negative pressure pump, the water receiving hose is connected in the water inlet interface in a threaded manner, a water outlet interface and a water outlet hose are arranged at the rear part of the miniature negative pressure pump, the water receiving hose is connected with the water outlet interface in a threaded manner, one end, far away from the miniature negative pressure pump, of the water receiving hose penetrates through the lower part of the water storage tray and is connected with the water storage tray in a threaded manner, one end, far away from the miniature negative pressure pump, of the water outlet hose is connected with the water spraying structure, when the preset time difference is reached after the air extraction work is completed, the controller drives the miniature negative pressure pump to start to pump water (the time for pumping is preset in.
(5) The water spraying structure comprises a water spraying pipe arranged on the upper portion of the basin body, the water spraying pipe is of a hollow structure, the water outlet hose is in threaded connection with the right side portion of the water spraying pipe, multiple groups of uniformly distributed water spraying openings are formed in the inner wall of the water spraying pipe, the aperture of each water spraying opening is small, and in the water pumping process, water flows into the water spraying pipe through the water receiving hose and the water outlet hose and then flows into the basin body through the water spraying openings.
(6) The horizontal plane position that the bottom place is higher than the horizontal plane position at water storage tray upper end place in the backup pad makes the water storage space between the basin body and the water storage tray bottom bigger, and then makes when the internal water yield of watering of basin when too much, the water of storing in the water storage tray is difficult for flooding basin body bottom and get into in the basin body.
(7) The inner wall of the right part of the water storage tray is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor which is electrically connected with the controller, when the liquid level sensor detects water level information, the controller controls the miniature negative pressure pump to start water pumping operation, and water pumped out from the sealed cavity is poured into the pot body, so that the sealed cavity and the pot body are not easy to water too much and not timely discharged and consumed, and the roots of plants are prevented from rotting.
(8) The time difference between the air suction flow of the air suction structure and the water suction and watering flow of the water recycling structure is 24-30h, the time difference is preset in the controller, the air suction time is set to be 10-15s in advance in the controller, meanwhile, the water suction time is set to be 5-8s, so that excessive water is not easily poured in the automatic watering process, when the basin body is watered, an operator manually starts the controller, the controller controls the micro negative pressure pump to perform air suction operation in the sealed cavity, when the air suction reaches the preset time, the controller controls the micro negative pressure pump to stop working, when the preset time difference is reached, the controller controls the micro negative pressure pump to start again to perform suction work on the water stored in the water storage tray, and the water flows into the basin body sequentially through the water receiving hose, the water outlet hose and the water spraying structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the seal and reservoir portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the recycling apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the water spray structure of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 pot body, 2 sealing structures, 21 sealing covers, 22 rubber rings, 3 water storage discs, 4 supporting plates, 51 water receiving hoses, 52 water outlet hoses, 53 air suction hoses, 61 mounting plates, 62 controllers, 63 miniature negative pressure pumps, 7 water spraying structures, 71 water spraying pipes, 72 water spraying ports, 8 liquid level sensors and 9 inverted cone-shaped positioning rings.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a watering flowerpot with improved root rot of plants comprises a pot body 1 with a plurality of water overflow holes chiseled at the bottom of the pot body 1 filled with sandy soil, a water storage tray 3 and a recycling device (for preventing root rot of plants in the pot body 1), wherein a plurality of annular and uniformly distributed supporting plates 4 for supporting the pot body 1 are fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the water storage tray 3, the horizontal plane position of the inner bottom end of each supporting plate 4 is higher than the horizontal plane position of the upper end of the water storage tray 3, so that a water storage space between the pot body 1 and the bottom of the water storage tray 3 is larger, and water stored in the water storage tray 3 is not easy to submerge the bottom of the pot body 1 and enter the pot body 1 when the watering amount in the pot body 1 is excessive.
The upper end of the opening of the water storage disc 3 is provided with a sealing structure 2, the sealing structure 2 comprises a sealing cover 21 and a rubber ring 22 fixedly arranged in the sealing cover 21, the sealing cover 21 is in threaded connection with the upper part of the opening of the water storage disc 3, the outer wall of the pot body 1 is fixedly provided with an inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 9, the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 9 is positioned at the lower side of the rubber ring 22, the rubber ring 22 is abutted against the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 9, due to the arrangement of the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 9, when the rubber ring 22 is screwed into the water storage disc by applying pressure from the outside, the rubber ring 22 is in close contact with the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 9, on one hand, the contact part between the sealing structure and the outer wall of the pot body 1 is closer, so that the air is not easy to leak in the sealing cavity, on the other part, due to the rubber ring having certain elasticity, the rubber, the setting of back taper holding ring 9 still can make when not firm in connection between seal structure and the water storage dish 3, seal structure still can with keep in close contact with between the back taper holding ring 9, and then make in the sealed cavity can not leak gas, sealed cowling 21 sets up to transparent construction simultaneously, conveniently knows how much of the water yield in the water storage dish 3, when water is about to use up, through manual work of watering once more.
The lower part of the sealing structure 2, form a sealed cavity (because of the basin body 1 is filled with intensive sand and soil and the overflow hole aperture of bottom is slightly little in the lower part of the basin body 1 and the inboard upper portion of water storage tray 3, and then make basin body 1 bottom and sealing structure 2 and water storage tray 3 form a sealed environment jointly), backup pad 4 is located inside the sealed cavity, the cyclic utilization device is including locating mounting panel 61 on water storage tray 3 right side and setting firmly in controller 62 and the miniature negative pressure pump 63 on mounting panel 61 upper portion, and miniature negative pressure pump 63 is located the left side of controller 62, miniature negative pressure pump 63 and controller 62 electric connection, be equipped with on the miniature negative pressure pump 63 and bleed structure and the bad structure of utilizing of water circulation, the structure of bleeding is used for the evacuation in the sealed cavity.
The air extraction structure comprises an air extraction interface arranged at the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump 63, an air extraction hose 53 in threaded connection with the air extraction interface, and an air outlet arranged at the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump 63, wherein the air outlet is positioned at the rear side of the air extraction interface, one end of the air extraction hose 53, which is far away from the miniature negative pressure pump 63, penetrates through the outer wall at the right side of the sealing cover 21 and is in threaded connection with the sealing cover 21, when an operator manually waters the basin body 1, the controller 62 is started simultaneously, the controller 62 drives the miniature negative pressure pump 63 to start air extraction work, the air extraction time length is preset in the controller 62 and is 12s, air in the sealed cavity is extracted through the air extraction hose 53 and then is discharged through the air outlet, in the air extraction process, water poured into the sandy soil in the basin body 1 is not easy to accumulate at the middle lower part or the bottom of the sandy soil, more water flows into the water storage disc 3, further, root rot is not easy to occur.
The water recycling structure comprises a water inlet interface arranged at the front part of the micro negative pressure pump 63, a water receiving hose 51 connected in the water inlet interface in a threaded manner, a water outlet interface arranged at the rear part of the micro negative pressure pump 63, and a water outlet hose 52 connected in the water outlet interface in a threaded manner, wherein the diameters of pipe orifices of the water receiving hose 51 and the water outlet hose 52 are relatively small, one end of the water receiving hose 51 far away from the micro negative pressure pump 63 penetrates through the lower part of the water storage tray 3 and is in threaded connection with the water storage tray 3 (one end of the water outlet hose 52 far away from the micro negative pressure pump 63 is connected with the water spraying structure 7), a filter screen (not shown) is arranged at the connection part between the water receiving hose 51 and the water storage tray 3, so that water possibly containing soil in the water storage tray 3 is not easy to enter into the water receiving hose 51 to affect the normal operation of water pumping, when a preset time difference is reached after the air pumping operation is completed, the controller 62 drives the micro negative, and 5s, discharging the water through the water receiving hose 51 and then discharging the water into the pot body 1 through the water outlet hose 52 and the water spraying structure 7.
The time difference between the air suction flow of the air suction structure and the water suction and watering flow of the water recycling structure is 24-30h, the time difference is preset in the controller 62, the air suction time is preset in the controller 62 for 10-15s, and the water suction time is set for 5-8s, so that excessive water is not easy to pour in during automatic watering, when watering is carried out in the pot body 1, an operator manually starts the controller 62 to enable the controller 62 to control the micro negative pressure pump 63 to carry out air suction operation in the sealed cavity, when the air suction reaches the preset time, the controller 62 controls the micro negative pressure pump 63 to stop working, when the preset time difference is reached, the controller 62 controls the micro negative pressure pump 63 to start again to pump water stored in the water storage tray 3, and the water flows into the pot body 1 through the water receiving hose 51, the water outlet hose 52 and the water spraying structure 7 in sequence.
Liquid level sensor 8 has set firmly on the inner wall of water storage tray 3 right part, and liquid level sensor 8 and controller 62 electric connection, when liquid level sensor 8 detected water level information, controller 62 control miniature negative pressure pump 63 starts the operation of drawing water to water in basin body 1 with the water of taking out in the sealed cavity, make sealed cavity and basin body 1 in be difficult for watering too much not in time discharge consumption and lead to the rotten root of plant.
The upper portion of the basin body 1 is provided with a water spraying structure 7, the water spraying structure 7 is arranged on the spray pipe 71 on the upper portion of the basin body 1 through a cover, the spray pipe 71 is of a hollow structure, the water outlet hose 52 is connected to the right side portion of the spray pipe 71 through threads, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed water spraying openings 72 are formed in the inner wall of the spray pipe 71, the aperture of each water spraying opening 72 is small, in the water pumping process, water flows into the interior of the spray pipe 71 through the water receiving hose 51 and the water outlet hose 52 and flows out to the basin body 1 through the water spraying openings 72, the water spraying structure 7 is connected with a water recycling structure, and the water recycling structure is used for pumping water in the water storage.
After an operator starts the controller 62, the air pumping structure starts to pump air in the sealed cavity, so that water in sandy soil poured in the pot body 1 is not easy to accumulate at the middle lower part or the bottom of the sandy soil, more water flows into the water storage tray 3, the humidity of the upper part and the humidity of the lower part of the sandy soil in the pot body 1 can be kept consistent, and further root rot is not easy to occur, the controller 62 controls the micro negative pressure pump 63 to be closed after pumping for 5s, when the micro negative pressure pump 63 closes the air pumping structure and stops operating for 24h, the controller 62 drives the micro negative pressure pump 63 to start, at the moment, the water recycling structure starts to pump water which flows into the water storage tray 3 after pumping, and water which naturally flows into the water storage tray 3, the pumped water flows into the pot body 1 again through the water receiving hose 51, the water outlet hose 52 and the water spraying structure 7 to perform watering operation, and the process is an automatic process, in the process, when an operator manually waters water once, the air extraction structure needs to be started simultaneously, when redundant water is stored in the water storage disc 3, the air extraction structure and the water recycling structure are automatically started in a rotation manner, and when the operator finds that the water in the water storage disc 3 is about to be used up, the manual watering operation is performed again;
the micro negative pressure pump 63 has two modes of high-power use and low-power use, the high power is used for pumping operation, the low power is used for pumping water, when the water amount in the basin body 1 is large and the water level exceeds the liquid level of the liquid level sensor 8, the liquid level sensor 8 detects water level information and transmits the information to the controller 62, the controller 62 controls the micro negative pressure pump 63 to start, the high-power mode is used for pumping water, the pumped water is poured in the basin body 1, the operation is repeated, evaporation of water is facilitated, water is not easy to accumulate in the basin body 1 or a sealed cavity, the time for pumping water by the micro negative pressure pump 63 with high power after the liquid level sensor 8 is started is preset in the controller 62 and is 10min, when the water pumping operation reaches a set time value, the controller 62 controls the micro negative pressure pump 63 to stop the high-power water pumping operation, and the controller 62 controls the micro negative pressure pump 63 to start subsequent high-power air pumping operation and low.
Can be through the setting of cyclic utilization device for the in-process of watering to the plant, water can be comparatively even distribution in the earth of the basin body 1, and then the difficult condition that 1 bottom of the basin body wets the degree great and mashed root that appears, and waters produced unnecessary water of in-process and can be used for the operation of watering next time, and whole in-process is semi-automatic mode, and the operation is comparatively convenient.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A watering flowerpot with improved plant root rot, which is characterized in that: including the bottom division chisel that is equipped with sand and soil has basin body (1), water storage plate (3) and the cyclic utilization device of a plurality of spillway holes, a plurality of backup pads (4) that are cyclic annular evenly distributed and are used for supporting basin body (1) are firmly equipped with to water storage plate (3) inner bottom end, the upper end of water storage plate (3) opening part is equipped with seal structure (2), form a sealed cavity between the lower part of seal structure (2), the lower part of the basin body (1) and the upper portion of water storage plate (3) inboard, backup pad (4) are located inside the sealed cavity, the cyclic utilization device is including locating mounting panel (61) on water storage plate (3) right side and setting firmly in controller (62) and miniature negative pressure pump (63) on mounting panel (61) upper portion, and miniature negative pressure pump (63) are located the left side of controller (62), miniature negative pressure pump (63) and controller (62) electric connection, be equipped with air exhaust structure and water cyclic utilization structure on miniature negative pressure pump (63), the air exhaust structure is used for the evacuation in the sealed cavity, basin body (1) upper portion is equipped with water spray structure (7), water spray structure (7) are connected with the water cyclic utilization structure, the water cyclic utilization structure is used for extracting the water rethread water spray structure (7) in water storage dish (3) and waters basin body (1).
2. A watering flowerpot having improved root rot for a plant according to claim 1, wherein: seal structure (2) including sealed cowling (21) with set firmly in inside rubber ring (22) of sealed cowling (21), upper portion threaded connection of sealed cowling (21) and water storage dish (3) opening part, basin body (1) outer wall has set firmly back taper holding ring (9), rubber ring (22) and back taper holding ring (9) are inconsistent.
3. A watering flowerpot having improved root rot for a plant according to claim 2, wherein: the structure of bleeding is including locating the interface and the threaded connection of bleeding of miniature negative pressure pump (63) left part in the intraoral hose (53) of bleeding and locating the gas outlet of miniature negative pressure pump (63) left part, the gas outlet is located the rear side of the interface of bleeding, the one end that miniature negative pressure pump (63) were kept away from in hose (53) of bleeding runs through the outer wall on sealed cowling (21) right side and with sealed cowling (21) threaded connection.
4. A watering flowerpot having improved root rot for a plant according to claim 1, wherein: the water cyclic utilization structure is including locating the anterior interface and the threaded connection of intaking of miniature negative pressure pump (63) in the intraoral water receiving hose (51) of interface of intaking and locating the water outlet interface and the threaded connection of the intraoral water outlet hose (52) of miniature negative pressure pump (63) rear portion, the one end that miniature negative pressure pump (63) were kept away from in water receiving hose (51) runs through water storage dish (3) lower part and with water storage dish (3) threaded connection, the one end that miniature negative pressure pump (63) were kept away from in water outlet hose (52) is connected with water spray structure (7).
5. A watering flowerpot having improved root rot for a plant according to claim 4, wherein: the water spraying structure (7) comprises a water spraying pipe (71) arranged on the upper portion of the basin body (1), the water spraying pipe (71) is of a hollow structure, the water outlet hose (52) is in threaded connection with the right side portion of the water spraying pipe (71), and a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed water spraying openings (72) are formed in the inner wall of the water spraying pipe (71).
6. A watering flowerpot having improved root rot for a plant according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal plane position that the bottom place in backup pad (4) is higher than the horizontal plane position that reservoir (3) upper end was located.
7. A watering flowerpot having improved root rot for a plant according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the right part of the water storage tray (3) is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor (8), and the liquid level sensor (8) is electrically connected with the controller (62).
8. A watering flowerpot having improved root rot for a plant according to claim 1, wherein: the time difference between the air pumping flow of the air pumping structure and the water pumping and watering flow of the water recycling structure is 24-30 h.
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