CN110876314B - Flowerpot with watering amount warning effect - Google Patents

Flowerpot with watering amount warning effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110876314B
CN110876314B CN201911299913.7A CN201911299913A CN110876314B CN 110876314 B CN110876314 B CN 110876314B CN 201911299913 A CN201911299913 A CN 201911299913A CN 110876314 B CN110876314 B CN 110876314B
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water
tray
color
pot body
color development
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CN110876314A (en
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华丽霞
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Yiwu Industrial and Commercial College
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Yiwu Industrial and Commercial College
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/04Flower-pot saucers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flowerpot with watering amount warning effect, belonging to the technical field of flowerpots, and the flowerpot comprises a pot body and a water receiving tray arranged below the pot body, wherein a plurality of overflow holes are drilled at the bottom end of the pot body, a color development warning structure for reminding of stopping watering is arranged on the inner wall of the pot body, the color development warning structure is positioned at the middle-lower part of the pot body and is positioned above the water receiving tray, a bearing device capable of preventing soil from being soaked due to excessive water is arranged in the water receiving tray, the pot body is arranged in the bearing device, the amount of watering can be known according to the color development condition of the color development warning structure in the watering process through the arrangement of the color development warning structure, so that the watering amount can be controlled in a proper range, when excessive watering is not careful, the pot body is loaded by turning over an internal connecting tray, and the pot body is not easy to be soaked in water, further, root rot is not easy to happen, and resources are saved.

Description

Flowerpot with watering amount warning effect
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flowerpots, in particular to a flowerpot with a watering amount warning function.
Background
The flowerpot is a basin-shaped container for planting flowers and plants, the texture of the flowerpot is a basin-shaped container made of materials such as mud, porcelain, plastics, stones and wood products, the flowerpot is mainly applied to planting flowers and plants in private gardens, residential greening and home furnishing, the flowers and plants are planted in the flowerpot, the flowerpot is convenient to carry and place, and the flowerpot can decorate the home and purify the air, so the flowerpot is popular for home decoration.
With the gradual improvement of living standard of people, potted plants appear more and more at home, flowers and plants are planted by flowerpots, which are different from flowers and plants planted on the land and in a water pool, the water required by the flowers and plants can come from the ground and in the water pool, and the water is required to be added manually when the flowers and plants are planted in the flowerpots.
When watering potted plant in the real life, often because of experience is not enough or carelessness and leads to watering too much, potted plant often can lead to the plant rotten to die because of watering too much, is used for retaining through setting up a cavity bottom the flowerpot on the current market, and the water volume that can hold in this cavity is limited, and when the water yield was too much, the condition of rotten root still can take place, and then need throw away the plant that dies, plants again, has led to the waste of resource.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a flowerpot with a watering amount warning function, which can know the watering amount according to the color development condition of the color development warning structure in the watering process through the arrangement of the color development warning structure, further can control the watering amount within a proper range, and can enable the flowerpot body not to be easily soaked in water and further not to be easily rotten roots by turning over and inverting the inner connecting tray to load the flowerpot body when too much watering is carelessly performed, so that resources are saved.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A flowerpot with watering amount warning function comprises a pot body and a water receiving tray arranged below the pot body, a plurality of overflow holes are drilled at the bottom end of the pot body, a color development warning structure for reminding of stopping watering is arranged on the inner wall of the pot body and is positioned at the middle-lower part of the pot body, and is positioned above the water receiving tray, a bearing device which can prevent the soil from being soaked due to excessive water is arranged in the water receiving tray, the pot body is placed in the bearing device, the watering amount can be known according to the color development condition of the color development warning structure in the watering process through the arrangement of the color development warning structure, and then can make the volume of watering control in an appropriate scope, when watering too much carelessly, load the basin body through overturning the inscription tray upside down, can make the basin body be difficult for soaking in the aquatic, and then the difficult condition that takes place the mashed root, resources are saved.
Further, the color development warning structure comprises an annular fixing groove formed in the inner wall of the pot body, a breathable color development layer is adhered to the inner wall of the annular fixing groove, the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the breathable color development layer are coated with color-changing ink layers, the outer wall of the pot body is provided with transparent observation layers, the transparent observation layers correspond to the annular fixing groove, when an operator waters the pot body, the color-changing ink layers turn colorless when water flows through the color-changing ink layers, then the color displayed by the breathable color development layers can be observed through the transparent observation layers of the operator, the watering amount can be known to reach a proper degree, and the watering amount does not need to be conducted to the inside.
Furthermore, the color-changing ink layer positioned on the left side is in contact with the inner side wall of the annular fixing groove, and the color-changing ink layer positioned on the right side is flush with the inner wall of the basin body, so that the sum of the widths of the breathable color-developing layer and the two color-changing ink layers is equal to the wall width of the annular fixing groove, and further, the soil contained in the basin body is not easy to cause excessive pressure loss to the breathable color-developing layer and the color-changing ink layer.
Further, the breathable color development layer comprises a first color development layer, a second color development layer and a third color development layer, the first color development layer, the second color development layer and the third color development layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the color display of the first color development layer, the color display of the second color development layer and the color display of the third color development layer are respectively green, yellow and red, the green, yellow and red respectively represent water safety, water quantity warning and water quantity danger, the arrangement of the first color development layer, the second color development layer and the third color development layer enables an operator to know the appropriate degree of the watering quantity through the color change displayed on the breathable color development layer in the watering process, when the breathable color development layer displays green, the operator can continuously water into the pot body, when the breathable color development layer displays green and yellow, the operator should pay attention to control the watering quantity, when the breathable color development layer displays green, the third color development layer displays green, yellow, and the third color development layer displays green, The operator should stop the watering operation immediately in the three colors yellow and red.
Further, the bearing device comprises a built-in tray, the built-in tray is placed in the water receiving tray, the horizontal plane of the upper end of the built-in tray is lower than the horizontal plane of the upper end of the water receiving tray, the pot body is placed in the built-in tray, when too much water is inadvertently watered in the pot body, too much water flows into the built-in tray through the overflow holes, when more water is available, the water can overflow out of the built-in tray and enter the water receiving tray, when more water is available, the pot body can be taken up from the built-in tray and turned over for 180 degrees so as to invert the built-in tray, then the pot body is placed on the built-in tray, the pot body can not be easily placed in the water for a long time, when the soil in the pot body is dry and needs to be watered, the pot body can be taken out from the built-in tray, the water in the water receiving tray is poured out into the built-in tray, the pot body is placed in, realize the cyclic utilization of water, under the effect of accepting of water collector, the internal water of basin is difficult for flowing out, built-in tray is close to the inner wall of opening part and cuts the intercommunicating pore that has a plurality of evenly distributed, and is a plurality of the intercommunicating pore is the annular and distributes on built-in tray inner wall, and after the upset of built-in tray was invertd, through the setting of intercommunicating pore, the water accessible intercommunicating pore that lies in the water collector outside the built-in tray flowed into to the space that water collector and built-in tray enclose, increased the space that rivers were saved.
Furthermore, the limiting groove is chiseled at the bottom end of the built-in tray, the inner diameter of the limiting groove is equal to the diameter of the bottom end of the basin body, when the basin body is placed on the built-in tray after the built-in tray is overturned and inverted, the basin body can be more stable when placed on the built-in tray through the arrangement of the limiting groove, and the basin body is not easy to slip off the built-in tray under emergency.
Further, two inner walls all set firmly the connecting rod about the water collector, two outer walls all cut open circular slot about the built-in tray, circular slot is located the downside of intercommunicating pore, circular slot and connecting rod looks joint are through the joint effect between connecting rod and the circular slot for when placing built-in tray in the water collector difficult sliding in the water collector, can strengthen the steadiness when the basin body is placed on built-in tray.
Further, a sealing cover is connected to the opening of the upper portion of the water pan in a threaded manner, an inverted cone-shaped positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the water pan body, the sealing cover abuts against the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring, a sealing chamber is formed among the lower portion of the sealing cover, the lower portion of the water pan body and the upper portion of the inner side of the water pan body, a recycling device is arranged on the right side of the water pan body and comprises a mounting seat located on the right side of the water pan body, a controller and a miniature negative pressure pump which are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the mounting seat, the miniature negative pressure pump is located on the left side of the controller and electrically connected with the controller, an air exhaust structure and a water recycling structure are arranged on the miniature negative pressure pump, the air exhaust structure is used for vacuumizing the sealing chamber, a water spray pipe with a water spray opening is arranged on the upper portion of the water pan body, the water recycling structure is used for extracting water in, can take the air in the sealed cavity out through setting up of cyclic utilization device on the one hand, and then make the internal rivers of basin under the effect of bleeding more get into the water collector with the natural flow power effect in to through the miniature negative pressure pump of controller control start-up water cyclic utilization structure in the time of predetermineeing, and then pour the water in the water collector into the spray pipe through the water cyclic utilization structure again, thereby it is internal to get into the basin through the spray pipe.
Further, the air exhaust structure comprises an air exhaust hose and an air outlet interface, the two ends of the air exhaust hose are respectively in threaded connection with the outer wall of the right side of the sealing cover and the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump, the air outlet interface is located on the rear side of the air exhaust hose, the water recycling structure comprises a water receiving hose and a water outlet hose, the two ends of the water receiving hose are respectively in threaded connection with the bottom of the water receiving disc and the front part of the miniature negative pressure pump, the two ends of the water outlet hose are respectively in threaded connection with the upper part of the right side of the water spraying pipe and the rear part of the miniature negative pressure pump, the air exhaust and water pumping time periods are set in the controller in advance and are respectively 10-15s and 5-8s, the air exhaust work and the water pumping work are completed successively, the time difference is-h, when the water is watered in the pot body, an operator manually starts the controller to, the controller controls the micro negative pressure pump to stop working, when the preset time difference is reached, the controller controls the micro negative pressure pump to start to pump the water stored in the water tray again, and the water flows into the basin body through the water receiving hose, the water outlet hose and the water spraying pipe in sequence.
Further, level sensor has set firmly on the inner wall of water collector right part, and level sensor and basin body bottom are located same horizontal plane, level sensor and controller electric connection, when level sensor detected water level information, the miniature negative pressure pump of controller control started the operation of drawing water to water in the basin body with the water that takes out in the sealed cavity, make sealed cavity and the basin internal too much not in time discharge and consume and lead to the rotten root of plant.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme can be through the setting of color development warning structure for the in-process of watering can know the volume of watering how much according to the color development condition of color development warning structure, and then can make the volume control of watering at a suitable within range, when watering too much carelessly, invert the inscription tray through the upset and load the basin body, can make the difficult infiltration of basin body in aqueous, and then the difficult condition of taking place mashed root, resources are saved.
(2) The color development warning structure comprises an annular fixed groove formed in the inner wall of the pot body, a breathable color development layer is adhered to the inner wall of the annular fixed groove, the color-changing ink layer is coated on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the breathable color development layer, the outer wall of the pot body is provided with a transparent observation layer, the transparent observation layer corresponds to the annular fixed groove, when an operator waters the pot body, when water flows through the color-changing ink layer, the color-changing ink layer becomes colorless when meeting water, then the color displayed by the breathable color development layer can be observed on the transparent observation layer of the operator, the appropriate degree of the watering amount can be realized, and.
(3) The color-changing ink layer positioned on the left side is contacted with the inner side wall of the annular fixing groove, the color-changing ink layer positioned on the right side is parallel and level with the inner wall of the basin body, the sum of the widths of the breathable color-developing layer and the two color-changing ink layers is equal to the wall width of the annular fixing groove, and therefore the soil contained in the basin body is not prone to causing excessive pressure loss to the breathable color-developing layer and the color-changing ink layer.
(4) The breathable color development layer comprises a first color development layer, a second color development layer and a third color development layer, the first color development layer, the second color development layer and the third color development layer are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the color display of the first color development layer, the second color development layer and the third color development layer is respectively green, yellow and red, and the green, yellow and red respectively represent water safety, water quantity warning and water quantity danger, through the arrangement of the first color development layer, the second color development layer and the third color development layer, an operator can know the appropriate degree of watering quantity through the color change displayed on the breathable color development layer in the watering process, when the breathable color development layer displays the green color, the operator can continuously water the flowerpot body, when the breathable color development layer displays the green color and the yellow color, the operator should pay attention to control the watering quantity, when the breathable color development layer displays the three colors of the green color, the yellow color and the red color, the operator should immediately stop the watering operation.
(5) The bearing device comprises a built-in tray, the built-in tray is placed in the water receiving tray, the horizontal plane of the upper end of the built-in tray is lower than the horizontal plane of the upper end of the water receiving tray, the pot body is placed in the built-in tray, when too much water is carelessly watered in the pot body, too much water flows into the built-in tray through the overflow holes, when more water is produced, the water can overflow out of the built-in tray and enter the water receiving tray, when too much water is produced, the pot body can be taken up from the built-in tray, the built-in tray is turned over for 180 degrees to invert the built-in tray, then the pot body is placed on the built-in tray, the pot body can not be easily placed in the water for a long time, when the soil in the pot body is dry and needs to be watered, the pot body can be taken out from the built-in tray, the water in the water receiving tray is poured out of the pot body, and the water is, under the effect of accepting of water collector, the water of the internal basin is difficult for flowing out, and the inner wall that built-in tray is close to the opening part is dug has a plurality of evenly distributed's intercommunicating pore, and a plurality of intercommunicating pores are annular distribution on the built-in tray inner wall, and after the built-in tray upset was invertd, through the setting of intercommunicating pore, the water accessible intercommunicating pore that lies in the outer of built-in tray in the water collector flowed into to the space that water collector and built-in tray enclose, increased the space that rivers were stored.
(6) The limiting groove is chiseled in built-in tray bottom, and the internal diameter of limiting groove equals with basin body bottom diameter, after built-in tray overturns and falls, when putting the basin body on built-in tray, can be more stable when making the basin body place on built-in tray through setting up of limiting groove, is difficult for following built-in tray landing under the emergency.
(7) The connecting rod has all set firmly at two inner walls about the water collector, and two outer walls all cut open circular draw-in groove about the built-in tray, and circular draw-in groove is located the downside of intercommunicating pore, and circular draw-in groove and connecting rod looks joint are through the joint effect between connecting rod and the circular draw-in groove for be difficult for sliding in the water collector when built-in tray places in the water collector, can strengthen the steadiness when the basin body is placed on built-in tray.
(8) The opening at the upper part of the water pan is connected with a sealing cover in a threaded manner, the outer wall of the basin body is fixedly provided with an inverted cone-shaped positioning ring, the sealing cover is abutted against the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring, a sealing chamber is formed among the lower part of the sealing cover, the lower part of the basin body and the upper part of the inner side of the water pan, the right side of the water pan is provided with a recycling device, the recycling device comprises a mounting seat positioned at the right side of the water pan, a controller and a micro negative pressure pump which are fixedly arranged at the upper part of the mounting seat, the micro negative pressure pump is positioned at the left side of the controller and electrically connected with the controller, the micro negative pressure pump is provided with an air exhaust structure and a water recycling structure, the air exhaust structure is used for vacuumizing the sealing chamber, the upper part of the basin body is provided with a water spray pipe with a water spray, can take the air in the sealed cavity out through setting up of cyclic utilization device on the one hand, and then make the internal rivers of basin under the effect of bleeding more get into the water collector with the natural flow power effect in to through the miniature negative pressure pump of controller control start-up water cyclic utilization structure in the time of predetermineeing, and then pour the water in the water collector into the spray pipe through the water cyclic utilization structure again, thereby it is internal to get into the basin through the spray pipe.
(9) The air extraction structure comprises an air extraction hose with two ends respectively in threaded connection with the outer wall of the right side of the sealing cover and the left part of the micro negative pressure pump and an air outlet interface arranged at the left part of the micro negative pressure pump, the air outlet interface is positioned at the rear side of the air extraction hose, the water recycling structure comprises a water receiving hose with two ends respectively in threaded connection with the bottom of the water receiving disc and the front part of the micro negative pressure pump and a water outlet hose with two ends respectively in threaded connection with the upper part of the right side of the water spray pipe and the rear part of the micro negative pressure pump, the air extraction and water pumping time lengths are set in the controller in advance and are respectively 10-15s and 5-8s, the air extraction work and the water pumping work are finished successively with the time difference of-h, when the water is watered in the pot body, an operator manually starts the controller to control the micro negative pressure pump to perform air extraction operation in the sealing, when the preset time difference is reached, the controller controls the micro negative pressure pump to start to pump the water stored in the water tray again, and the water flows into the basin body through the water receiving hose, the water outlet hose and the water spraying pipe in sequence.
(10) The inner wall of the right part of the water pan is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor and the bottom of the basin body are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the controller, when the liquid level sensor detects water level information, the controller controls the miniature negative pressure pump to start water pumping operation, water pumped out of the sealed cavity is poured into the basin body, and the sealed cavity and the basin body are not easy to water too much and are not drained in time to cause rotten roots of plants.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a built-in tray according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is turned 180 °;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a recycling apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a sprinkler tube according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a part of an air-permeable color layer according to a first embodiment of the invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 pot body, 2 water receiving tray, 3 built-in tray, 4 spillway hole, 5 spacing groove, 6 transparent observation layer, 7 breathable color development layer, 71 first color development layer, 72 second color development layer, 73 third color development layer, 8 color-changing printing ink layer, 9 annular fixing groove, 10 connecting rod, 11 intercommunicating pore, 12 circular clamping groove, 14 sealing cover, 15 mounting seat, 16 controller, 17 minitype negative pressure pump, 18 air suction hose, 19 water outlet hose, 20 water receiving hose, 21 water spray pipe, 22 liquid level sensor and 23 inverted cone positioning ring.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-9, a flowerpot with watering amount warning function comprises a pot body 1 and a water receiving tray 2 arranged below the pot body 1, wherein a plurality of overflow holes 4 are formed at the bottom end of the pot body 1, a color-developing warning structure for reminding of stopping watering is arranged on the inner wall of the pot body 1, and the color-developing warning structure is located at the middle-lower position of the pot body 1 and above the water receiving tray 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the color-developing warning structure includes an annular fixing groove 9 formed on the inner wall of the tub body 1, a breathable color-developing layer 7 adhered to the inner wall of the annular fixing groove 9, color-changing ink layers 8 coated on the left and right outer walls of the breathable color-developing layer 7, a transparent observation layer 6 disposed on the outer wall of the tub body 1, the transparent observation layer 6 corresponding to the annular fixing groove 9, when an operator waters the tub body 1, the color-changing ink layers 8 become colorless when water flows through the color-changing ink layers 8, so that the operator can observe the color displayed on the breathable color-developing layer 7 through the transparent observation layer 6, can know that the watering amount reaches a proper level, does not need to water the tub body 1, the color-changing ink layers 8 on the left side contact the inner side wall of the annular fixing groove 9, the color-changing ink layers 8 on the right side are flush with the inner wall of the tub body 1, thereby preventing the soil contained in the pot body 1 from causing excessive pressure loss to the breathable color development layer 7 and the color-changing ink layer 8.
Referring to fig. 7 and 9, the air-permeable color-developing layer 7 includes a first color-developing layer 71, a second color-developing layer 72, and a third color-developing layer 73, the first color-developing layer 71, the second color-developing layer 72, and the third color-developing layer 73 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the color display of the first color-developing layer 71, the second color-developing layer 72, and the third color-developing layer 73 is green, yellow, and red, respectively, and the green, yellow, and red represent water safety, water quantity warning, and water quantity danger, respectively, by the arrangement of the first color-developing layer 71, the second color-developing layer 72, and the third color-developing layer 73, an operator can know the appropriate degree of watering water quantity through the color change displayed on the air-permeable color-developing layer 7 during the watering process, when the air-permeable color-developing layer 7 displays green, the operator can continue to water into the pot body 1, when the air-permeable color-developing layer 7 displays green, when the three colors of green, yellow and red are displayed on the air-permeable color development layer 7, the operator should stop the watering operation immediately.
Referring to fig. 1, a receiving device capable of preventing excessive water from wetting soil is arranged in a water receiving tray 2, a pot body 1 is placed in the receiving device, the receiving device comprises a built-in tray 3, the built-in tray 3 is placed in the water receiving tray 2, the horizontal plane of the upper end of the built-in tray 3 is lower than the horizontal plane of the upper end of the water receiving tray 2, the pot body 1 is placed in the built-in tray 3, the diameter of the upper end of the built-in tray 3 is smaller than or equal to the diameter of the inner bottom end of the water receiving tray 2, so that when the built-in tray 3 is overturned and inverted, the upper end of the built-in tray 3 can be completely placed in the water receiving tray 2, the stability of the built-in tray 3 for bearing the pot body 1 is improved, when excessive water is not watered carefully in the pot body 1, the excessive water flows into the built-in tray 3 through an overflow hole 4, when the water amount is more, the water flows out of the built-in tray 3 and enters, and will embed tray 3 upset 180, make built-in tray 3 invert, then place the basin body 1 on built-in tray 3, can make the basin body 1 be difficult for placing in aqueous for a long time, when the dry soil in the basin body 1 needs to water, can take out the basin body 1 from built-in tray 3, pour the water in the water collector 2 to built-in tray 3 in, and place the basin body 1 in water collector 2, the rethread is watered to the basin body 1 in, realize the cyclic utilization of water, under the supporting effect of water collector 2, the water in the basin body 1 is difficult for flowing out.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of evenly distributed communication holes 11 are drilled in the inner wall of the built-in tray 3 near the opening, the plurality of communication holes 11 are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the built-in tray 3, and after the built-in tray 3 is turned upside down, water in the water receiving tray 2 outside the built-in tray 3 can flow into a space surrounded by the water receiving tray 2 and the built-in tray 3 through the communication holes 11 by the arrangement of the communication holes 11, so that the space for storing water flow is increased.
Referring to fig. 1, a limiting groove 5 is formed at the bottom end of the built-in tray 3, the inner diameter of the limiting groove 5 is equal to the diameter of the bottom end of the pot body 1, after the built-in tray 3 is turned over, referring to fig. 2, when the pot body 1 is placed on the built-in tray 3, the pot body 1 can be more stable when placed on the built-in tray 3 through the arrangement of the limiting groove 5, and is not easy to slip off from the built-in tray 3 in an emergency.
Referring to fig. 8, connecting rods 10 are fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the water pan 2, circular clamping grooves 12 are drilled on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the built-in tray 3, the circular clamping grooves 12 are located on the lower side of the communicating holes 11, the circular clamping grooves 12 are clamped with the connecting rods 10, the built-in tray 3 is not easy to slide in the water pan 2 when placed in the water pan 2 through the clamping effect between the connecting rods 10 and the circular clamping grooves 12, the stability of the pot body 1 placed on the built-in tray 3 can be enhanced, the horizontal section center line of the circular clamping grooves 12 and the horizontal section center line of the built-in tray 3 are located on the same straight line, and after the built-in tray 3 is turned over, the upper end of the.
Can be through the setting of color development warning structure for the in-process of watering can know the volume of watering how much according to the color development condition of color development warning structure, and then can make the volume of watering control at a suitable within range, when watering too much carelessly, invert the inscription tray 3 through the upset and load the basin body 1, can make the difficult infiltration of basin body 1 in aqueous, and then the difficult condition of taking place mashed root, resources are saved.
Example 2:
the opening at the upper part of the water pan 2 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 14, the sealing cover 14 is of a transparent structure, an inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the pan body 1, the sealing cover 14 is abutted against the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 23 (the inner wall of the sealing cover 14, which is contacted with the inverted cone-shaped positioning ring 23, is made of rubber, and the rest is made of hard material), a sealed chamber is formed between the lower part of the sealing cover 14, the lower part of the pan body 1 and the upper part of the inner side of the water pan 2, the right side of the water pan 2 is provided with a recycling device, the recycling device comprises a mounting seat 15 positioned at the right side of the water pan 2, a controller 16 and a micro negative pressure pump 17 which are fixedly arranged on the upper part of the mounting seat 15, the micro negative pressure pump 17 is positioned at the left side of the controller 16, the micro, the basin body 1 upper portion is equipped with the spray pipe 21 that has the water jet, the spray pipe 21 is connected with the water cyclic utilization structure, the water cyclic utilization structure is used for extracting the water rethread spray pipe 21 in the water collector 2 and waters the basin body 1, can take out the air in the sealed cavity on the one hand through setting up of cyclic utilization device, and then make rivers in the basin body 1 more get into in the water collector 2 under the effect of bleeding and the effect of natural flow power, thereby control miniature negative pressure pump 17 through controller 16 in the time of predetermineeing and start the water cyclic utilization structure, and then pour the water in the water collector 2 into the spray pipe 21 through the water cyclic utilization structure again, thereby get into in the basin body 1 through spray pipe 21.
The air extraction structure comprises an air extraction hose 18 with two ends respectively in threaded connection with the outer wall of the right side of the sealing cover 14 and the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump 17 and an air outlet interface arranged at the left part of the miniature negative pressure pump 17, the air outlet interface is positioned at the rear side of the air extraction hose 18, the water recycling structure comprises a water receiving hose 20 with two ends respectively in threaded connection with the bottom of the water receiving disc 2 and the front part of the miniature negative pressure pump 17 and a water outlet hose 19 with two ends respectively in threaded connection with the upper part of the right side of the water spray pipe 21 and the rear part of the miniature negative pressure pump 17, the air extraction and water pumping time periods are set in the controller 16 in advance and are respectively 10s and 8s, the air extraction work and the water pumping work are finished successively, the time difference is 26h, when the water is poured into the pot body, an operator manually starts the controller 16 to control the miniature negative pressure pump, the controller 16 controls the micro negative pressure pump 17 to stop working, when the preset time difference is reached, the controller 16 controls the micro negative pressure pump 17 to start to pump the water stored in the water tray 2 again, and the water flows into the pot body 1 through the water receiving hose 20, the water outlet hose 19 and the water spraying pipe 21 in sequence.
The inner wall of the right part of the water pan 2 is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor 22, the liquid level sensor 22 and the bottom of the pot body 1 are positioned in the same horizontal plane, the liquid level sensor 22 is electrically connected with the controller 16, when the liquid level sensor 22 detects water level information, the controller 16 controls the micro negative pressure pump 17 to start water pumping operation, and water pumped out of the sealed cavity is poured into the pot body, so that the sealed cavity and the pot body 1 are not easy to water too much and are not discharged and consumed in time, and the root rot of plants is caused.
The micro negative pressure pump 17 has two modes of high-power use and low-power use, the high power is used for pumping operation, the low power is used for pumping water, when the water amount in the basin body 1 is large and the water level exceeds the liquid level of the liquid level sensor 22, the liquid level sensor 22 detects water level information and transmits the information to the controller 16, the controller 16 controls the micro negative pressure pump 17 to start, the high-power mode is used for pumping water, the pumped water is poured in the basin body 1, the operation is repeated in a reciprocating mode, evaporation of water is facilitated, water is not easy to accumulate in the basin body 1 or a sealed cavity, the time for pumping water by the micro negative pressure pump 17 with the high power after the liquid level sensor 22 is started is preset in the controller 16 and is 10min, when the water pumping operation reaches a set time value, the controller 16 controls the micro negative pressure pump 17 to stop the high-power water pumping operation, and the controller 16 controls the micro negative pressure pump 17 to start subsequent high-power.
When the operator waters water once manually, need to start the structure of bleeding simultaneously, when having the unnecessary water of water collector 2 internal storage, the automatic rotation of structure of bleeding and water cyclic utilization starts, when the operator finds water collector 2 internal water and will use up promptly, carries out the manual operation of watering once more.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a flowerpot with volume of watering warning effect, includes the basin body (1) and water collector (2) of setting in basin body (1) below, the chisel has a plurality of spillway holes (4) in basin body (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the inner wall of the pot body (1) is provided with a color-developing warning structure for reminding of stopping watering, the color-developing warning structure is positioned at the middle lower part of the pot body (1) and above the water receiving tray (2), a bearing device capable of preventing excessive water from wetting soil is arranged in the water receiving tray (2), and the pot body (1) is placed in the bearing device; the color-developing warning structure comprises an annular fixing groove (9) formed in the inner wall of the pot body (1), a breathable color-developing layer (7) is bonded on the inner wall of the annular fixing groove (9), color-developing layers (7) are coated on the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the breathable color-developing layer (8), a transparent observation layer (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the pot body (1), and the transparent observation layer (6) corresponds to the annular fixing groove (9).
2. A flowerpot having a watering amount warning function according to claim 1, wherein: the color-changing ink layer (8) positioned on the left side is in contact with the inner side wall of the annular fixing groove (9), and the color-changing ink layer (8) positioned on the right side is flush with the inner wall of the pot body (1).
3. A flowerpot having a watering amount warning function according to claim 1, wherein: the breathable color development layer (7) comprises a first color development layer (71), a second color development layer (72) and a third color development layer (73), the first color development layer (71), the second color development layer (72) and the third color development layer (73) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the color display of the first color development layer (71), the color display of the second color development layer (72) and the color display of the third color development layer (73) are respectively green, yellow and red, and the green, yellow and red respectively represent water volume safety, water volume warning and water volume danger.
4. A flowerpot having a watering amount warning function according to claim 1, wherein: the carrying device comprises a built-in tray (3), the built-in tray (3) is placed in a water receiving tray (2), the horizontal plane of the upper end of the built-in tray (3) is lower than the horizontal plane of the upper end of the water receiving tray (2), a pot body (1) is placed in the built-in tray (3), a plurality of uniformly distributed communication holes (11) are formed in the inner wall, close to the opening, of the built-in tray (3), and the communication holes (11) are distributed annularly on the inner wall of the built-in tray (3).
5. A pot having a watering amount warning function according to claim 4, wherein: limiting grooves (5) are cut at the bottom ends of the built-in trays (3), and the inner diameters of the limiting grooves (5) are equal to the diameter of the bottom ends of the pot bodies (1).
6. A pot having a watering amount warning function according to claim 4, wherein: two inner walls all set firmly connecting rod (10) about water collector (2), two outer walls all cut round slot (12) about built-in tray (3), round slot (12) are located the downside of intercommunicating pore (11), round slot (12) and connecting rod (10) looks joint.
7. A flowerpot having a watering amount warning function according to claim 1, wherein: the opening part threaded connection on water collector (2) upper portion has sealed cowling (14), basin body (1) outer wall has set firmly back taper holding ring (23), sealed cowling (14) and back taper holding ring (23) are inconsistent, form a sealed cavity between the lower part of sealed cowling (14), the lower part of basin body (1) and the upper portion of water collector (2) inboard, water collector (2) right side is equipped with cyclic utilization device, cyclic utilization device is including being located mount pad (15) on water collector (2) right side and setting firmly in controller (16) and miniature negative pressure pump (17) on mount pad (15) upper portion, and miniature negative pressure pump (17) are located the left side of controller (16), miniature negative pressure pump (17) and controller (16) electric connection, be equipped with on miniature negative pressure pump (17) and bleed structure and the bad utilization of water circulation, the air exhaust structure is used for vacuumizing the sealed cavity, the water spraying pipe (21) with a water spraying opening is arranged on the upper portion of the pot body (1), the water spraying pipe (21) is connected with the water recycling structure, and the water recycling structure is used for extracting water in the water receiving disc (2) and watering the pot body (1) through the water spraying pipe (21).
8. A planter according to claim 7 with watering amount warning means, wherein: air exhaust structure includes both ends respectively with sealed cowling (14) right side outer wall and miniature negative pressure pump (17) left part threaded connection's air exhaust hose (18) and locate the interface of giving vent to anger of miniature negative pressure pump (17) left part, the interface of giving vent to anger is located the rear side of air exhaust hose (18), water cyclic utilization structure includes that both ends respectively with the bottom of water collector (2) and the anterior looks threaded connection's of miniature negative pressure pump (17) water receiving hose (20) and both ends respectively with the upper portion on spray pipe (21) right side and the rear portion looks threaded connection's of miniature negative pressure pump (17) play water hose (19).
9. A planter according to claim 7 with watering amount warning means, wherein: the inner wall of the right part of the water receiving tray (2) is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor (22), the liquid level sensor (22) and the bottom of the pot body (1) are located in the same horizontal plane, and the liquid level sensor (22) is electrically connected with the controller (16).
CN201911299913.7A 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Flowerpot with watering amount warning effect Active CN110876314B (en)

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