CN110877156A - Plate pressing device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Plate pressing device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110877156A
CN110877156A CN201911075477.5A CN201911075477A CN110877156A CN 110877156 A CN110877156 A CN 110877156A CN 201911075477 A CN201911075477 A CN 201911075477A CN 110877156 A CN110877156 A CN 110877156A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
engraving
driving
wheel
supporting
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CN201911075477.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭飞
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Suzhou Weibaisite Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Weibaisite Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911075477.5A priority Critical patent/CN110877156A/en
Publication of CN110877156A publication Critical patent/CN110877156A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/362Laser etching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a pressure plate device and a using method thereof, wherein the device comprises a fixing component, a driving component and a positioning component; the fixing assembly comprises a group of supporting plates, two left supports and two right supports, and the left support and the right support are respectively fixed at two ends of each supporting plate; the driving assembly comprises a group of driving motors and two belts, the group of driving motors are respectively fixed on the two left brackets or the two right brackets, each belt is driven by a roller assembly, and the roller assemblies are fixed on the supporting plate; the positioning assembly is used for positioning the position of the engraving plate; the use method is simple to operate and convenient to use; the invention overcomes the defects that the driving assembly in the existing engraving machine is only suitable for single-sided engraving and is not suitable for double-sided engraving, can meet the requirements of double-sided engraving and transportation of the laser engraving machine, has flexible operation, convenient use and accurate control, improves the engraving efficiency and the engraving precision, and improves the quality of finished products.

Description

Plate pressing device and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical parts of engraving machines, in particular to a pressure plate device and a using method thereof.
Background
With the enhancement of the complexity of the engraving process, the traditional manual processing and mechanical processing are restricted by equipment and technology, the precision of the processed object is low, the quality of the product is influenced to a certain extent, and the economic benefit is influenced even more.
The laser engraving machine is an advanced device for engraving materials to be engraved by laser, and is different from a mechanical engraving machine and a manual engraving mode, for example, the mechanical engraving machine uses mechanical means and uses materials with extremely high hardness such as diamond to engrave other things.
The laser engraving machine engraves the material by using the heat energy of the laser, and the laser in the laser engraving machine is the core of the laser engraving machine. The laser engraving machine has the advantages of wider application range, higher engraving precision and higher engraving speed. Compared with the traditional manual carving mode, the laser carving can achieve a fine carving effect which is not inferior to the technological level of manual carving. Because of the advantages of laser engraving machines, the application of laser engraving machines has gradually replaced the traditional engraving equipment and method and become the main engraving equipment.
Current laser engraving machine is mostly the single face sculpture, when needs two-sided sculpture, adopts earlier the sculpture one side more, carves the mode of another side again, leads to sculpture inefficiency, and turn-over secondary sculpture, reduces the sculpture precision easily, influences the finished product quality. Meanwhile, the conveying device of the existing laser engraving machine is formed by aiming at the single-side engraving requirement, and is not suitable for the engraving requirement of a double-side engraving machine.
For example, chinese patent CN207577681U discloses a laser engraving machine, which comprises a bottom plate, four side plates, four corner code pieces, four first aluminum profiles, four second aluminum profiles, a top plate, a driving assembly, and a laser engraving head; the laser engraving machine is rectangular, the bottom plate and the side plates form an internal hollow structure in a surrounding mode, and the top plate is arranged on the top surface of the laser engraving machine in a shape matched mode; the drive assembly is arranged in the inner hollow structure, and the laser engraving head is arranged on the drive assembly. Chinese patent application CN108723602A has publicly publicized an automatic laser engraving machine, including processing platform, extracting mechanism and sculpture mechanism, extracting mechanism with sculpture mechanism all locates processing platform is last, extracting mechanism is used for shifting the work piece between last material level and processing position, sculpture mechanism includes drive assembly, laser instrument, thickness detection module and control module, drive assembly is used for driving the laser instrument removes, thickness detection module is used for detecting the oxide layer thickness of work piece and with thickness information transmission extremely control module, control module is according to thickness information adjustment the parameter of laser instrument. The drive assembly in the above patent is the slide rail transmission, does not have fixing device to the carving board during sculpture, only is applicable to the transmission demand of single face engraver, is not suitable for two-sided sculpture.
Therefore, how to provide a pressing plate device and a using method thereof to meet the requirements of double-sided engraving and transportation of a laser engraving machine, the operation is flexible, the use is convenient, the accurate control is realized, the engraving efficiency and the engraving precision are improved, and the quality of finished products is improved, which is a technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, an object of the present application is to provide a platen device and a method for using the same, so as to meet the requirements of double-sided engraving and transportation of a laser engraving machine, and the platen device is flexible in operation, convenient to use, and accurate in control, and can improve the engraving efficiency and the engraving precision, and improve the quality of finished products.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions.
The first technical scheme is as follows: a pressure plate device comprises a fixing component, a driving component and a positioning component;
the fixing assembly comprises a group of supporting plates, two left supports and two right supports, and the left support and the right support are respectively fixed at two ends of each supporting plate;
the driving assembly comprises a group of driving motors and two belts, the group of driving motors are respectively fixed on the two left brackets or the two right brackets, each belt is driven by a roller assembly, and the roller assemblies are fixed on the supporting plate;
a positioning assembly for positioning the position of the engraving plate.
Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises a limiting block, a group of top plates and a driving cylinder;
the limiting blocks are fixed on the supporting plates and symmetrically distributed on one group of supporting plates, and the number of the limiting blocks is 4 or more than 4;
each top plate is arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate and is correspondingly matched with the limiting block so as to clamp or release the engraving plate by moving the top plates up and down;
and the driving cylinder is connected with the top plate through a connecting plate, so that the driving cylinder drives the top plate to move up and down.
Preferably, the number of the driving cylinders is 4 or more than 4, the driving cylinders are arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate, and the connecting plate is lapped at the through hole arranged on the supporting plate.
Preferably, the positioning assembly further comprises a supporting device for supporting the top plate against being detached from the supporting plate.
Preferably, the supporting device comprises a sliding block, a sliding rail and a groove, the groove is formed in the inner side of the supporting plate, the sliding rail is arranged in the groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the sliding block is matched with the sliding rail.
Preferably, the backup pad is being located the output and is being provided with the board stopping device, the board stopping device is including stopping board support, board stopping cylinder and board stopping cylinder support, the board stopping support is the L type, and the upper end overlap joint is in on the passageway that the backup pad upper end set up, the board stopping cylinder passes through board stopping cylinder support to be fixed the outside of backup pad.
Preferably, the roller assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transition wheel and a supporting wheel, the driving wheel is positioned on the supporting plate close to one side of the driving motor, and the driven wheel is positioned on the supporting plate far away from one side of the driving motor;
the driving wheel and the driven wheel are arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate, and the centers of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are horizontally collinear;
the supporting wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the centers of the supporting wheel and the driven wheel are horizontally collinear.
Preferably, the transition wheels include a first transition wheel, a second transition wheel, a third transition wheel, a fourth transition wheel and a fifth transition wheel;
the first transition wheel and the second transition wheel are symmetrically arranged above the driving motor, and the first transition wheel is arranged between the driving wheel and the driving motor;
the third transition wheel and the fourth transition wheel are parallel up and down, and the centers of the third transition wheel and the second transition wheel are horizontally collinear;
the fourth transition wheel and the fifth transition wheel are arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, the centers of the fourth transition wheel and the fifth transition wheel are horizontally collinear, and the fifth transition wheel is arranged between the driven wheel and the fourth transition wheel.
Preferably, two ends of the supporting plate are respectively provided with a monitoring device, and the monitoring devices comprise a plate inlet monitoring device and a plate outlet monitoring device which are used for monitoring the inlet and outlet conditions of the engraving plate;
the support plate is also provided with a deceleration monitoring device for sensing the engraving plate, namely monitoring the engraving plate.
The second technical scheme is as follows: a method of using a platen apparatus, comprising the steps of:
101. the plate feeding monitoring device senses the engraving plate, and the driving motor is started to drive the belt to transmit and the engraving plate to transmit; meanwhile, the plate stopping device is started, and the plate stopping cylinder pushes the plate stopping bracket inwards to prevent the engraving plate from being continuously transmitted forwards;
102. when the speed reduction monitoring device senses the engraving plate, the driving motor is driven to reduce the speed, and when the engraving plate reaches the position of the plate stopping bracket, the driving motor stops;
103. after the step 102, the driving cylinder is started, the connecting plate drives the top plate to move upwards, extrusion is formed between the top plate and the limiting block, and the carving plate is clamped and fixed;
104. 103, after clamping and fixing, returning a plate stopping cylinder, and starting positioning and carving;
105. step 104, after the engraving is finished, driving the air cylinder to return, driving the top plate to move downwards through the connecting plate, and releasing the engraving plate 18;
106. after the step 105, the driving motor is started again, the engraving plate continues to be conveyed forwards, and meanwhile, the plate discharging monitoring device senses the engraving plate;
107. when the plate-out monitoring device cannot detect the carved plate, the next process is started;
108. step 101-107 is repeated.
The beneficial technical effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1) the invention solves the defects that the driving component of the engraving machine in the prior art is only suitable for single-sided engraving and is not suitable for double-sided engraving, can meet the requirements of double-sided engraving and transportation of a laser engraving machine, has flexible operation, convenient use and accurate control, improves the engraving efficiency and the engraving precision, and improves the quality of finished products;
2) the positioning assembly comprises a limiting block, a group of top plates and a driving cylinder, the top plates are driven by the driving cylinder to move up and down, the distance between the top plates and the limiting block is changed, clamping and releasing of the engraving plate are achieved, positioning engraving and transmission of the engraving plate are completed, the function of double-sided engraving can be achieved, and engraving efficiency and quality are improved;
3) the supporting device comprises a sliding block, a sliding rail and a groove, the sliding block is matched with the sliding rail, and meanwhile, the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the top plate, so that the top plate is further fixedly supported, the top plate is prevented from being separated from the supporting plate, and the stability of the device is improved;
4) the roller component comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a transition wheel and a supporting wheel, wherein the supporting wheel prevents the belt from loosening and drooping caused by overlong transmission distance, and the transition wheel is favorable for improving the transmission stability of the belt driven by the roller component.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, so that the technical means of the present application can be more clearly understood and the present application can be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present application will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a platen apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a platen apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a roller assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a stop plate device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
In the above drawings: 1. a support plate; 2. a left bracket; 3. a right bracket; 4. a drive motor; 5. a belt; 6. a roller assembly; 601. a driving wheel; 602. a driven wheel; 603. a support wheel; 604. a first transition wheel; 605. a second transition wheel; 606. a third transition wheel; 607. a fourth transition wheel; 608. a fifth transition wheel; 7. a limiting block; 8. a top plate; 9. a driving cylinder; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a through hole; 12. a slider; 13. a slide rail; 14. a groove; 15. stopping the plate bracket; 16. a plate stopping cylinder; 17. a plate stopping cylinder bracket; 18. engraving a plate; 19. a board feeding monitoring device; 20. a board discharging monitoring device; 21. a deceleration monitoring device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. In the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help the embodiments of the present application be fully understood. Accordingly, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the embodiments for clarity and conciseness.
Further, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time, and the term "/and" is used herein to describe another association object relationship, which means that two relationships may exist, for example, A/and B, may mean: a alone, and both a and B alone, and further, the character "/" in this document generally means that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
The term "at least one" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, at least one of a and B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.
It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
Example 1
A pressure plate device comprises a fixing component, a driving component and a positioning component.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing assembly includes a set of supporting plates 1, two left brackets 2 and two right brackets 3, the two ends of each supporting plate 1 are respectively fixed with the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3, and the left bracket 2 and the right bracket 3 are used for fixing the pressure plate device on the platform of the engraving machine.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving assembly includes a set of driving motor 4 and two belts 5, the set of driving motor 4 is respectively fixed on the two left brackets 2 or the two right brackets 3, each belt 5 is driven by a roller assembly 6, and the roller assembly 6 is fixed on the supporting plate 1.
As shown in fig. 4, the roller assembly 6 includes a driving wheel 601, a driven wheel 602, a transition wheel and a supporting wheel 603.
The driving wheel 601 is positioned on the supporting plate 1 at one side close to the driving motor 4, and the driving wheel 601 is in transmission connection with a motor wheel of the driving motor 4; the driven wheel 602 is located on the support plate 1 on the side away from the driving motor 4.
The driving wheel 601 and the driven wheel 602 are disposed on the upper side of the supporting plate 1, and the centers thereof are horizontally collinear.
The supporting wheel 603 is arranged between the driving wheel 601 and the driven wheel 602, the center of the supporting wheel is horizontally collinear, and the supporting wheel 603 prevents the belt 5 from loosening and drooping caused by overlong transmission distance.
Preferably, the number of the supporting wheels 603 is 2, the supporting wheels 603 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the driving wheel 601 and the driven wheel 602, the centers of the supporting wheels 603 are horizontally collinear, and a belt 5 baffle is arranged between the supporting wheels 603 and the driving wheel 601, between the supporting wheels 603 and the driven wheel 602, and the belt 5 baffle is used for improving the transmission smoothness of the belt 5.
Preferably, the number of the supporting wheels 603 is more than 2, the supporting wheels 603 are arranged between the driving wheel 601 and the driven wheel 602, the centers of the supporting wheels 603 are horizontally collinear, and a belt 5 baffle is arranged between the supporting wheel 603 adjacent to the driving wheel 601 and the driven wheel 602 and the driving wheel 601 and the driven wheel 602 respectively, so as to improve the transmission stability of the belt 5.
Referring to fig. 4, the transition wheels include a first transition wheel 604, a second transition wheel 605, a third transition wheel 606, a fourth transition wheel 607 and a fifth transition wheel 608, and the arrangement of the transition wheels is beneficial to improving the smoothness of the transmission of the belt 5 driven by the roller assembly 6.
The first transition wheel 604 and the second transition wheel 605 are symmetrically arranged above the driving motor 4, and the first transition wheel 604 is arranged between the driving wheel 601 and the driving motor 4.
The third transition wheel 606 and the fourth transition wheel 607 are parallel up and down, and the centers of the third transition wheel 606 and the second transition wheel 605 are horizontally collinear.
The fourth transition wheel 607 and the fifth transition wheel 608 are disposed at the lower side of the support plate 1 with their centers horizontally collinear, and the fifth transition wheel 608 is disposed between the driven wheel 602 and the fourth transition wheel 607.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the positioning assembly includes a limiting block 7, a set of top plates 8 and a driving cylinder 9, and the positioning assembly is used for positioning the engraving plate 18.
The stopper 7 is fixed in backup pad 1 is last, and is a set of symmetric distribution on the backup pad 1, the quantity of stopper 7 is 4 or more than 4.
Each top plate 8 is respectively arranged on the inner side of the supporting plate 1, below one side of the belt 5, which is in contact with the engraving plate 18, and is correspondingly matched with the limiting block 7, so that the engraving plate 18 can be clamped or released by the top plate 8 moving up and down.
The driving cylinder 9 is connected to the top plate 8 through a connecting plate 10 so that the driving cylinder 9 drives the top plate 8 to move up and down.
The number of the driving cylinders 9 is 4 or more than 4, the driving cylinders 9 are arranged on the outer side of the supporting plate 1, and the connecting plate 10 is lapped on a through hole 11 arranged on the supporting plate 1.
Monitoring devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting plate 1, and each monitoring device comprises a plate inlet monitoring device 19 and a plate outlet monitoring device 20 and is used for monitoring the in-and-out condition of the engraving plate 18.
The plate feeding monitoring device 19 and the plate discharging monitoring device 20 are respectively connected with a controller of the engraving machine, when the plate feeding monitoring device 19 monitors that the engraving plate 18 is close to the belt 5, a monitoring signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller sends a control instruction, the driving motor 4 is started, and the belt 5 is driven to transmit. When the plate discharging monitoring device 20 monitors that the engraving plate 18 is far away from the belt 5, a monitoring signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller sends a control command, the driving motor 4 is turned off, and the transmission of the belt 5 is stopped.
The support plate 1 is further provided with a deceleration monitoring device 21 for sensing the engraving plate, i.e. monitoring the engraving plate.
Example 2
Based on the above embodiment 1, the same parts are not described in detail, but the supporting plate 1 is provided with a stop device at the output end, and the stop device is used for limiting the engraving plate 18 to move forward, so that the positioning component can clamp and fix the engraving plate 18 conveniently.
As shown in fig. 7, the plate stopping device comprises a plate stopping bracket 15, a plate stopping cylinder 16 and a plate stopping cylinder bracket 17.
The plate stopping cylinder 16 is fixed on the outer side of the supporting plate 1 through a plate stopping cylinder bracket 17.
The plate stopping support 15 is L-shaped, the upper end of the plate stopping support is lapped on a channel arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 1, the plate stopping support 15 is connected with the plate stopping air cylinder 16, and the plate stopping air cylinder 16 drives the plate stopping support 15 to move back and forth so as to limit the forward transmission of the engraving plate 18.
The positioning assembly further comprises a supporting device, the supporting device is used for further fixing and supporting the top plate 8, the top plate 8 is prevented from being separated from the supporting plate 1, and the stability of the device is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, the supporting device includes a sliding block 12, a sliding rail 13 and a groove 14.
The groove 14 is formed in the inner side of the supporting plate 1, the sliding rail 13 is arranged in the groove 14, the sliding block 12 is matched with the sliding rail 13, and the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with the top plate 8.
When the driving cylinder 9 drives the top plate 8 to move upwards, the sliding block 12 slides upwards relative to the sliding rail 13; when the driving cylinder 9 drives the top plate 8 to move downwards, the sliding block 12 slides downwards relative to the sliding rail 13.
Example 3
Based on the above embodiment, a method for using a platen device includes the following steps:
101. when the plate feeding monitoring device 19 senses the engraving plate 18, the driving motor 4 is started to drive the belt 5 to transmit and drive the engraving plate 18 to transmit; meanwhile, the plate stopping device is started, and the plate stopping air cylinder 16 pushes the plate stopping bracket 15 inwards to prevent the engraving plate 18 from continuously transmitting forwards;
102. when the speed reduction monitoring device 21 senses the engraving plate 18, the driving motor 4 reduces the speed, and when the engraving plate 18 reaches the position of the plate stopping bracket 15, the driving motor 4 stops;
103. after the step 102, the driving cylinder 9 is started, the connecting plate 10 drives the top plate 8 to move upwards, extrusion is formed between the top plate 8 and the limiting block 7, and the engraving plate 18 is clamped and fixed;
104. 103, after clamping and fixing, the plate stopping air cylinder 16 retreats and positioning and carving are started;
105. step 104, after the engraving is finished, driving the air cylinder 9 to return, driving the top plate 8 to move downwards through the connecting plate 10, and releasing the engraving plate 18;
106. after step 105, the driving motor 4 is started again, the engraved plate 18 continues to be conveyed forward, and meanwhile, the plate-out monitoring device 20 senses the engraved plate 18;
107. when the plate-out monitoring device 20 cannot detect the engraved plate 18, the next process starts;
108. step 101-107 is repeated.
It should be noted that the controller and the laser optical path apparatus related in the present invention are all in the prior art, and specific structures are not described herein and do not belong to the technical solution of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Variations, modifications, substitutions, integrations and parameter changes of the embodiments may be made without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention, which may be within the spirit and principle of the invention, by conventional substitution or may realize the same function.

Claims (10)

1. A pressure plate device is characterized by comprising a fixing component, a driving component and a positioning component;
the fixing assembly comprises a group of supporting plates (1), two left supports (2) and two right supports (3), wherein the left support (2) and the right support (3) are respectively fixed at two ends of each supporting plate (1);
the driving assembly comprises a group of driving motors (4) and two belts (5), the group of driving motors (4) are respectively fixed on the two left brackets (2) or the two right brackets (3), each belt (5) is driven by a roller assembly (6), and the roller assemblies (6) are fixed on the supporting plate (1);
a positioning assembly for positioning the position of the engraving plate (18).
2. The platen device of claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a stop block (7), a set of top plates (8), a drive cylinder (9);
the limiting blocks (7) are fixed on the supporting plates (1) and are symmetrically distributed on one group of supporting plates (1), and the number of the limiting blocks (7) is 4 or more than 4;
each top plate (8) is arranged on the inner side of the support plate (1) and is correspondingly matched with the limiting block (7) so as to clamp or release the engraving plate (18) through the top plates (8) moving up and down;
and the driving air cylinder (9) is connected with the top plate (8) through a connecting plate (10) so that the driving air cylinder (9) drives the top plate (8) to move up and down.
3. The platen device according to claim 2, wherein the number of the driving cylinders (9) is 4 or more than 4, the driving cylinders (9) are arranged outside the support plate (1), and the connecting plate (10) is overlapped at a through hole (11) arranged on the support plate (1).
4. The platen device according to claim 2, wherein the positioning assembly further comprises a support device for supporting the top plate (8) against disengagement from the support plate (1).
5. The platen device according to claim 4, wherein the supporting device comprises a sliding block (12), a sliding rail (13) and a groove (14), the groove (14) is arranged inside the supporting plate (1), the sliding rail (13) is arranged in the groove (14), the sliding block (12) is fixedly connected with the top plate (8), and the sliding block (12) is matched with the sliding rail (13).
6. The platen device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the support plate (1) is provided with a stop device at the output end, the stop device comprises a stop bracket (15), a stop cylinder (16) and a stop cylinder bracket (17), the stop bracket (15) is L-shaped, the upper end of the stop bracket is overlapped on a channel arranged at the upper end of the support plate (1), and the stop cylinder (16) is fixed at the outer side of the support plate (1) through the stop cylinder bracket (17).
7. The platen device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the roller assembly (6) comprises a driving wheel (601), a driven wheel (602), a transition wheel and a supporting wheel (603), the driving wheel (601) is located on the supporting plate (1) near one side of the driving motor (4), and the driven wheel (602) is located on the supporting plate (1) far from one side of the driving motor (4);
the driving wheel (601) and the driven wheel (602) are arranged on the upper side of the supporting plate (1), and the centers of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are horizontally collinear;
the supporting wheels (603) are arranged between the driving wheel (601) and the driven wheel (602), and the centers of the supporting wheels are horizontally collinear.
8. The platen device of claim 7, wherein the transition wheels include a first transition wheel (604), a second transition wheel (605), a third transition wheel (606), a fourth transition wheel (607), and a fifth transition wheel (608);
the first transition wheel (604) and the second transition wheel (605) are symmetrically arranged above the driving motor (4), and the first transition wheel (604) is arranged between the driving wheel (601) and the driving motor (4);
the third transition wheel (606) and the fourth transition wheel (607) are parallel up and down, and the centers of the third transition wheel (606) and the second transition wheel (605) are horizontally collinear;
the fourth transition wheel (607) and the fifth transition wheel (608) are arranged on the lower side of the support plate (1) with their centers horizontally collinear, and the fifth transition wheel (608) is arranged between the driven wheel (602) and the fourth transition wheel (607).
9. The platen device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein monitoring devices are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting plate (1), and the monitoring devices comprise a plate-in monitoring device (19) and a plate-out monitoring device (20) for monitoring the in-and-out condition of the engraving plate (18);
the support plate (1) is also provided with a deceleration monitoring device (21) for sensing the engraving plate (18).
10. Use of a platen device according to any of claims 1-5, characterized by the steps of:
101. the plate feeding monitoring device (19) senses the engraving plate (18), the driving motor (4) is started to drive the belt (5) to transmit and drive the engraving plate (18) to transmit; meanwhile, the plate stopping device is started, and the plate stopping cylinder (16) pushes the plate stopping bracket (15) inwards to prevent the engraving plate (18) from continuously transmitting forwards;
102. when the speed reduction monitoring device (21) senses the engraving plate (18), the driving motor (4) reduces the speed, and when the engraving plate (18) reaches the position of the stop plate bracket (15), the driving motor (4) stops;
103. the driving cylinder (9) is started, the connecting plate (10) drives the top plate (8) to move upwards, extrusion is formed between the top plate (8) and the limiting block (7), and the engraving plate (18) is clamped and fixed;
104. 103, after clamping and fixing, returning a plate stopping cylinder (16) and starting positioning and carving;
105. after the carving is finished, the driving cylinder (9) retracts, the connecting plate (10) drives the top plate (8) to move downwards, and the carving plate (18) is released;
106. after the step 105, the driving motor (4) is started again, the engraving plate (18) continues to be conveyed forwards, and meanwhile, the plate discharging monitoring device (20) senses the engraving plate (18);
107. when the plate-out monitoring device (20) cannot detect the carving plate (18), the next process is started;
108. step 101-107 is repeated.
CN201911075477.5A 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Plate pressing device and using method thereof Pending CN110877156A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2582641A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-09-30 Meandre, Inc. Eyeglass component engraving device
CN202321582U (en) * 2011-11-20 2012-07-11 龙海市榜山民政三星造纸厂 Steering transportation device
CN103813645A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-05-21 广东木几智能装备有限公司 Automatic board conveying device of high-speed multifunctional surface mount technology (SMT) chip shooter and control method thereof
CN104098014A (en) * 2014-07-20 2014-10-15 郑州中智电子科技有限公司 Intelligent escalator control system
CN204507937U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-29 江苏康程新材料科技有限公司 A kind of sheet material feeding device
CN206105158U (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-19 广东顺德为艾斯机器人有限公司 Take radium -shine engraver of automation of robot transport
US10004928B2 (en) * 2015-09-03 2018-06-26 Great Computer Corporation Laser cutting and engraving machine having fire safety mechanism
CN209532456U (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-10-25 深圳市中科激光科技有限公司 A kind of PCB laser marking machine pcb board clamping conveyor structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2582641A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-09-30 Meandre, Inc. Eyeglass component engraving device
CN202321582U (en) * 2011-11-20 2012-07-11 龙海市榜山民政三星造纸厂 Steering transportation device
CN103813645A (en) * 2014-02-23 2014-05-21 广东木几智能装备有限公司 Automatic board conveying device of high-speed multifunctional surface mount technology (SMT) chip shooter and control method thereof
CN104098014A (en) * 2014-07-20 2014-10-15 郑州中智电子科技有限公司 Intelligent escalator control system
CN204507937U (en) * 2015-01-16 2015-07-29 江苏康程新材料科技有限公司 A kind of sheet material feeding device
US10004928B2 (en) * 2015-09-03 2018-06-26 Great Computer Corporation Laser cutting and engraving machine having fire safety mechanism
CN206105158U (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-04-19 广东顺德为艾斯机器人有限公司 Take radium -shine engraver of automation of robot transport
CN209532456U (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-10-25 深圳市中科激光科技有限公司 A kind of PCB laser marking machine pcb board clamping conveyor structure

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