CN110868919A - 检测和记录胃肠气胀用于健康指示的系统 - Google Patents
检测和记录胃肠气胀用于健康指示的系统 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
提供了一种用于收集和记录选定时段内个人的胃肠气胀频率以及每次胃肠气胀发生的持续时间的系统。记录条目提供对个人身体细胞信号传递的确定,其指示个人的健康状况,由此可以在原发疾病早期阶段进行治疗。
Description
本发明的背景技术
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于检测、记录和验证胃肠气胀以提供健康状况指示的系统。它可以提供方便且易于操作的手段用于监视健康状况并及早发现任何潜在的原发疾病。
背景技术
共生的细菌和酵母在人体胃肠道中产生气体。平均来说,人体每天放屁或胃肠气胀10到18次。胃肠气胀通常由20%至90%的氮气、0%至50%的氢气、10%至30%的氧气、0%至10%的甲烷、以及非典型气体,例如硫化氢(H2S)组成。胃肠气胀中的硫化氢气体分子在人体中携带一些细胞信号传递功能,可以指示健康状况。这种细胞信号传递已经在人类疾病的背景下进行了广泛研究。已经发现人体胃肠道中的细菌彼此之间以及与免疫系统细胞之间交换信号。胃肠气胀中的硫化氢气体的分子信号与胃肠道细菌交换信号直接相关。因此,检测和记录由胃肠气胀中释放气体的持续时间所表示的频率和强度可以提供指示总体健康状况和/或对于寻求发现可能原发疾病的其他看护需求的细菌细胞信号传递活动的信息。许多疾病如果在其早期被检测到,则可以治疗并治愈。因此,本系统为可能疾病的早期发现提供了有效的警示设备。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提供一种通过检测胃肠气胀中的硫化氢分子信号传递活动来检测、记录和验证胃肠气胀以提供健康状况指示的系统。
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种用于检测和记录胃肠气胀的频率的系统。本发明的另一个目的是提供一种用于检测每次胃肠气胀的持续时间的系统。
本发明的又一个目的是提供一种用于显示胃肠气胀的检测结果以得出健康状况的可视化指示的系统。
简而言之,该系统包括气体收集设备,该气体收集设备可安装在座椅装置下方,用于接收坐在座椅装置上的用户释放的胃肠气胀。硫化氢传感器连接到气体收集设备,或直接位于气体收集设备内部,该传感器可操作用于检测胃肠气胀中硫化氢气体的存在。频率检测器连接到硫化氢传感器,用于检测用户在选定的时间段内多久释放一次胃肠气胀。持续时间检测器也连接到硫化氢传感器,用于检测每次胃肠气胀的持续时间。记录设备连接到频率检测器,并且可操作用于从频率检测器接收指示选定的时间段内发生胃肠气胀的次数的事件信号;并且同时,持续时间设备也将指示每次胃肠气胀发生的时间长度的持续时间信号发送给记录设备。显示设备连接到记录设备。显示设备和记录设备由用户面板操作,用于显示在选定的记录时间段内胃肠气胀发生频率和每次胃肠气胀发生的持续时间的条目。记录条目表示人体细胞信号传递活动,该人体细胞信号传递活动指示健康状况和对于发现任意可能的原发疾病寻求其他医疗看护的需求。
附图说明
图1是示出本发明的系统的结构的框图。
具体实施方式
参照附图,胃肠气胀收集器10可以设置在椅子的座位区域中或马桶座等的下面,用于接收由坐在其上的人释放的胃肠气胀。收集器优选为钟形,其具有上开口的截头圆锥形或杯形壳体,并且具有连接至其底端的导管。收集器10可以位于椅子的座套下方,并且收集器10的上边缘抵靠在椅子的座套的下表面。在座套上形成有开口,以使坐在椅子上的人以胃肠气胀方式释放的气体直接进入并填充收集器10。传导管将胃肠气胀从收集器10传输至硫化氢传感器11,或者可替代地,硫化氢传感器11可以直接安装在收集器10内,用于检测胃肠气胀中是否存在H2S(硫化氢)气体。频率检测器12连接到硫化氢传感器11。每次坐在椅子上的人释放出含硫化氢的气体时,频率检测器12都会生成事件信号。而且,持续时间传感器13通过导管连接到硫化氢传感器11,用于检测每次胃肠气胀的时间长度。频率检测器12将事件信号发送到记录设备14,该设备记录在选定的时间段内,例如在数个记录日的24小时内,胃肠气胀发生的次数。同时,持续时间传感器13还向记录设备14发送持续时间信号以提供每次胃肠气胀的时间长度信息。
用户面板15连接到记录设备14和显示器16,使得用户可以操作控制面板15以显示由用户选定的时间段内每次胃肠气胀的频率和持续时间的记录条目。可替代地,这些条目可以无线地发送以在在远程显示器17中显示记录的数据。
记录条目的打印报告还可以由连接到日志记录设备14的打印机(未示出)生成,以提供记录条目的打印报告。
在所选定的时间段上胃肠气胀的频率和持续时间的相关记录条目的组合将指示胃肠气胀中H2S(硫化氢)的分子信号传递。
当显示器和/或打印的报告显示胃肠气胀中硫化氢有规律地出现时,这将指示正常身体细胞信号传递和正常健康状况。当显示器显示出胃肠气胀中硫化氢气体出现不规律时,或异常高频率出现时,或长持续时间出现时,这将指示存在不正常的身体细胞信号传递,因此需要进一步的医疗看护和研究以确定不规律的结果是否是由于原发疾病。
由于人胃肠气胀的模式因人而异,可以首先通过记录在某个选定时间段(例如5天)内发生的胃肠气胀来建立正常模式。
以下是在5天时间段内记录正常胃肠气胀模式的记录结果的示例:
在上述示例性记录结果中,它们指示胃肠气胀以规则的频率和持续时间发生,因此没有医疗问题。
以下是显示1天的短时间段内异常胃肠气胀模式的记录结果示例:
发生次数 | 发生日期 | 发生时间 | 胃肠气胀持续时间 |
第一次 | 星期一 | 上午8:09 | 4分钟 |
第二次 | 星期一 | 上午8:18 | 6分钟 |
第三次 | 星期一 | 上午8:27 | 6分钟 |
第四次 | 星期一 | 上午8:35 | 5分钟 |
第五次 | 星期一 | 上午8:52 | 9分钟 |
在上述示例性记录结果中,它们指示短的时段内发生的、每次发生的持续时间异常长的胃肠气胀中的硫化氢气体的检测。这些记录结果的重复显示将需要进一步的医学关注和调查,以查明是否是由于任何可能原发疾病。
硫化氢(H2S)传感器11设有可移除细菌盒18,并且细菌检查传感器19连接至可移除细菌盒18。在每次记录会话后,可以移除并清洗细菌盒18,或者当细菌检查传感器19检测到硫化氢分子在硫化氢传感器11中积聚时,有必要移除并清洗可移除细菌以确保用于系统后续操作的硫化氢传感器的准确性。
通过硫化氢传感器11后的胃肠气胀将流过可移除木炭过滤器20,以消除硫化氢气体的难闻气味。过滤器性能传感器21连接至木炭过滤器20,以检测木炭过滤器20的清洁度,从而确定是否应移除并清洁或更换木炭过滤器20。
风扇或鼓风机22在系统的出口端连接到木炭过滤器20,以帮助抽吸胃肠气胀流过整个系统。
在通过木炭过滤器20之后,胃肠气胀成为无味的清洁空气,然后将其排放到大气中而不会对大气造成污染。
本发明的系统通常并不运转直至由操作用户控制面板15的用户打开它以开动记录设备14,从而该系统在非期望用户坐在装配有该系统的座椅或马桶上时并不运转。此外,记录设备14包括多个记录文件,它们被分配于使用装配有本系统的座椅或马桶座的多个用户。控制器15可被操作以选择被分配用于记录特定用户的胃肠气胀的记录文件并将特定用户的记录条目显示在显示器上。
本发明的系统可以通过设置在椅子的扶手上或安装到马桶座上的用户操作面板而被改装或整体结合在椅子或马桶座中。
Claims (7)
1.一种用于检测和记录胃肠气胀的发生的系统,其包括:
气体收集设备,该气体收集设备可安装在座椅装置下方,用于接收坐在所述座椅装置上的用户释放的胃肠气胀;
硫化氢传感器,其连接到所述气体收集设备,并可操作用于检测所述胃肠气胀中硫化氢气体的存在;
频率检测器,其连接到所述硫化氢传感器,用于检测在选定的时间段内胃肠气胀的发生;
持续时间检测器,其连接到所述硫化氢传感器,用于检测每次胃肠气胀发生的持续时间;
记录设备,其连接到所述频率检测器,并且可操作用于从所述频率检测器接收指示所述选定的时间段内发生胃肠气胀的次数的事件信号;并且,所述持续时间设备也将指示每次胃肠气胀发生的时间长度的持续时间信号发送给所述记录设备;
显示设备,其连接到所述记录设备,所述显示设备和记录设备由连接到所述记录设备和所述显示设备的用户面板操作,以显示在所述选定的记录时间段内胃肠气胀的所述发生频率和每次胃肠气胀发生的持续时间的条目,该条目表示指示所述用户的健康状况的人体细胞信号传递活动。
2.根据权利要求1所述的系统,其中所述硫化氢传感器位于所述气体收集设备内。
3.根据权利要求1所述的系统,包括连接至所述硫化氢传感器的可移除细菌盒和连接至所述可移除细菌盒的细菌检查传感器,所述细菌检查传感器可操作的指示是否要移除所述细菌盒用于清洁,已移除所述可移除细菌盒中的细菌积累。
4.根据权利要求3所述的系统,包括连接至所述可移除细菌盒的木炭过滤器和连接至所述木炭过滤器的过滤器性能传感器,并且所述过滤器性能传感器可操作以确定所述木炭过滤器的操作用于除胃肠气胀的难闻气味。
5.根据权利要求4所述的系统,还包括位于所述系统的出口端并且可操作用于增强通过所述系统的胃肠气胀的气流的鼓风机。
6.根据权利要求5所述的系统,其中所述用户控制面板可操作用于打开或关闭所述系统。
7.根据权利要求5所述的系统,其中所述记录设备包括被分配用于记录胃肠气胀的多个记录文件,其中每个文件被分配用于记录不同特定个体用户的胃肠气胀结果,以及其中所述用户控制面板可操作选择特定分配的文件用于记录该特定个体用户的胃肠气胀发生的结果。
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US15/732,160 US10376200B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | System for detecting and logging of flatulence for health indication |
PCT/CA2018/000008 WO2019060979A1 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-15 | FLATULENCE DETECTION AND RECORDING SYSTEM FOR INDICATION OF HEALTH |
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EP3687387A4 (en) | 2021-06-16 |
WO2019060979A9 (en) | 2019-11-21 |
US10376200B2 (en) | 2019-08-13 |
US20190090804A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
KR20190101358A (ko) | 2019-08-30 |
WO2019060979A1 (en) | 2019-04-04 |
EP3687387A1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
CN110868919B (zh) | 2022-09-27 |
EP3687387B1 (en) | 2023-12-06 |
JP2021502833A (ja) | 2021-02-04 |
JP6994651B2 (ja) | 2022-01-14 |
KR102270919B1 (ko) | 2021-06-30 |
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