CN110862019A - Installation method of device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal material transportation - Google Patents
Installation method of device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal material transportation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110862019A CN110862019A CN201911152007.4A CN201911152007A CN110862019A CN 110862019 A CN110862019 A CN 110862019A CN 201911152007 A CN201911152007 A CN 201911152007A CN 110862019 A CN110862019 A CN 110862019A
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- bottom plate
- top surface
- platform bottom
- hoist
- plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C19/00—Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C5/00—Base supporting structures with legs
- B66C5/02—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods
- B66C5/04—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods with runways or tracks supported for movements relative to bridge or gantry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an installation method of a device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal material transportation, belongs to the technical field of construction machinery equipment, and is used for solving the problems that a traditional lifting appliance is limited by a field during lifting operation, the lifting cost is high, and horizontal and vertical lifting cannot be considered at the same time. The platform bottom plate is the setting of high-low straggling, can satisfy the hoist and mount demand of the roofing that has the discrepancy in elevation, set up door type support through the interval on the platform bottom plate, and set up the top surface skeleton above door type support, top surface skeleton bottom is equipped with the I-steel track, sliding connection hoist on the I-steel track, thereby the hoist can slide along the I-steel track along the horizontal direction, between door type support and the platform bottom plate, between door type support and the top surface skeleton, and be detachable the connection between top surface skeleton and the I-steel track, the assembly type construction has been realized. Can adapt to different hoist and mount heights through the discrepancy in elevation that changes the platform bottom plate to according to actual hoist and mount needs, remove the hoist, realize level and vertical hoist and mount.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery equipment, in particular to an installation method of a device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials.
Background
Along with the development of building industry, the molding of building is more novel and unique, to the narrow and small roofing building that has multiple elevation in construction field, if roofing construction material and the main equipment that correspond can't in time carry out the vertical transportation, cause piling up and unnecessary loss and the waste of material easily. Meanwhile, for roofs with various elevations, multiple times of vertical transportation are often required to be organized in different time periods at positions with large height difference of the roofs.
When the hoisting machine tools such as a traditional truck crane and the like are used for hoisting operation, the hoisting operation is limited by the site and the hoisting cost is higher. Secondly, the length of the suspension arm of the truck crane is limited, the suspension arm generally does not have the capacity of locally and horizontally moving a hoisting object, and the position which cannot be reached by the suspension arm usually needs to be subjected to organization secondary hoisting.
Therefore, how to provide a device which can conveniently realize the vertical and horizontal transportation of materials is a technical problem which needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that the hoisting operation of hoisting tools such as a traditional truck crane is limited by a site, the hoisting cost is high, and horizontal and vertical hoisting cannot be considered, the installation method of the novel device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal material transportation is provided.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a method of installing a device that can simultaneously address vertical and horizontal transport of material, the method comprising the steps of:
providing a platform bottom plate, wherein the platform bottom plate comprises at least two flat plates, and a certain height difference is formed between every two adjacent flat plates;
step two, arranging a column base embedded plate on the platform bottom plate;
thirdly, installing a stand column of a portal bracket on the platform bottom plate, wherein the stand column is in bolted connection with the platform bottom plate through a pedestal buried plate; and installing diagonal bracing on the upright post for reinforcement;
step four, cross reinforcement is carried out between the adjacent door-shaped brackets through cross supports;
and fifthly, arranging a top surface framework above the door-shaped support, fixing an I-shaped steel rail on the top surface framework through a supporting structure, wherein a lifting appliance is arranged on the I-shaped steel rail, and the lifting appliance can slide along the I-shaped steel rail. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial technical effects as follows:
according to the installation method of the device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal material transportation, the platform bottom plate is arranged in a staggered manner, the hoisting requirement of a roof with height difference can be met, the door-shaped supports are arranged on the platform bottom plate at intervals, the top surface framework is arranged above the door-shaped supports, the bottom end of the top surface framework is provided with the I-shaped steel rail, the lifting appliance is connected to the I-shaped steel rail in a sliding mode, the lifting appliance can slide along the I-shaped steel rail along the horizontal direction, the door-shaped supports are connected with the platform bottom plate, the door-shaped supports are connected with the top surface framework, and the top surface framework is connected with the I-shaped steel rail in a detachable mode, so that assembly. Moreover, the device can adapt to different hoisting heights by changing the height difference of the platform bottom plate, so that the lifting appliance can be moved according to actual hoisting requirements, and horizontal and vertical hoisting can be realized. The device simple structure is practical, and it is convenient to remove, has better flexibility than crane, tower crane, has satisfied the requirement of not co-altitude construction to it is convenient to dismantle, is convenient for transport when shifting between different building sites or place, can realize local horizontal migration hoist and mount material, is particularly useful for the perpendicular and horizontal hoist and mount that have multiple elevation roofing, has changed the not enough of current hoist and mount method.
Further, in order to improve the stability of the upright column, the door-shaped support comprises an upright column and an inclined strut, the upright column is in bolted connection with the platform bottom plate through a column base embedded plate, the inclined strut comprises an upper inclined strut and a column base inclined strut, one end of the upper inclined strut is located on the bottom surface of the top surface framework, and the other end of the upper inclined strut is located on the upper portion of the upright column; the column base inclined strut is arranged on two sides of the column base of the upright column and fixedly connected with the column base embedded plate.
Furthermore, in order to meet the hoisting requirements and obtain materials conveniently, the lifting appliance is an electric crane.
Further, for easy dismounting, satisfy the fastness of connection simultaneously, the I-steel track with the top surface skeleton passes through connecting piece bolted connection.
Further, considering that the I-steel rail is arranged on the top surface framework, the hoisting device needs to meet hoisting in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the requirement on the stability of a hand power of the whole system is high, and meanwhile, the assembly type requirement also needs to be met, therefore, the top end of the door-shaped support is provided with the connecting plate, the top surface framework is provided with the embedded plate in a matched mode, and the connecting plate is connected with the embedded plate through bolts.
Furthermore, in order to prevent the lifting appliance from being separated from the rail when the horizontal rail where the I-steel rail is located moves, and guarantee the safety of lifting construction, the end part of the lifting appliance is provided with a limiting sealing plate.
Further, in consideration of convenience of installation, the platform base plate may be composed of at least two base plates, a height difference is provided between adjacent base plates, and the platform base plate has a pi-shaped structure in order to realize standard component assembly.
Further, consider that there is the roofing building of multiple elevation because the construction site that the building molding leads to is narrow and small, the roofing construction material that corresponds need organize perpendicular transportation many times at different time quantums to when setting up the platform bottom plate, the concrete pattern of platform bottom plate needs to be confirmed according to the job site, certain difference in height is confirmed according to the roof difference in height.
Drawings
Fig. 1 to 5 are schematic views illustrating steps one to five of a method for installing an apparatus for simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal transportation of materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-a platform floor; 2-lifting the hanger; 3-limiting and sealing plates; 4-upper diagonal bracing; 5-connecting plates; 6-a support structure;
7-i-beam rail; 8-top surface skeleton; 9-a connector; 10-column base inclined strut; 11-pedestal buried plate; 12-a scissor-brace.
Detailed Description
The method for installing the device for simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials according to the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention. For convenience of description, the directions of "up" and "down" described below are the same as the directions of "up" and "down" in the drawings, but this is not a limitation of the technical solution of the present invention.
The structure of the installation method of the device for simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal transportation of materials according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a device capable of simultaneously solving the problem of vertical and horizontal material transportation comprises a platform bottom plate 1, a plurality of door-shaped supports and a top surface framework 8, wherein the platform bottom plate comprises at least two flat plates, and a certain height difference is formed between the adjacent flat plates; the door-shaped supports are arranged on the platform bottom plate 1 at intervals; the top surface framework 8 is erected above the door-shaped bracket; the I-shaped steel rail 7 is fixed at the bottom of the top surface framework 8 through the supporting structure 6, the lifting appliance 2 is arranged on the I-shaped steel rail 7, and the lifting appliance 2 can slide along the I-shaped steel rail 7.
Particularly, the device of the perpendicular and horizontal transportation of material of solving simultaneously of this embodiment, platform bottom plate 1 is the setting of high-low straggle, can satisfy the hoist and mount demand that has the roofing of discrepancy in elevation, set up door type support through the interval on platform bottom plate 1, and set up top surface skeleton 8 above door type support, 8 bottom of top surface skeleton are equipped with I-steel track 7, sliding connection hoist 2 on I-steel track 7, thereby hoist 2 can slide along the I-steel track along the horizontal direction, thereby can be according to actual hoist and mount needs, remove the hoist, can realize horizontal and vertical hoist and mount to hoist and mount material, be particularly useful for the perpendicular and horizontal hoist and mount that have the roofing of multiple elevation. The device has satisfied the requirement of the not high construction of difference to it is convenient to dismantle, is convenient for transport when shifting between different building sites or place. Moreover, the components of the device are detachably connected, so that the assembly type construction is realized.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to improve the stability of the upright, the door-shaped bracket includes an upright and an inclined strut, the upright is bolted to the platform bottom plate 1 through a column base embedded plate 11, the inclined strut includes an upper inclined strut 4 and a column base inclined strut 10, one end of the upper inclined strut 4 is located at the bottom surface of the top surface framework 8, and the other end is located at the upper part of the upright; the column base inclined strut 10 is arranged on two sides of the column base of the upright column and is fixedly connected with the column base embedded plate 11.
In this embodiment, it is more preferable that, in order to improve the installation stability of the gate brackets, the adjacent gate brackets are cross-reinforced by the cross braces 12, and the cross connection portions are connected by bolts, thereby achieving the detachable assembly effect.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to meet the hoisting requirement, the material is easy to obtain, and the spreader 2 is an electric crane. Of course, the lifting appliance 2 may also be an electric hoist, a chain block, a hanging basket, or the like, as long as the lifting requirement is met, and the method is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, more preferably, for the convenience of assembly and disassembly, and at the same time, the connection firmness is satisfied, the i-steel rail 7 and the top surface framework 8 are connected by bolts through the connecting pieces 9. Of course, the material and shape of the rail itself and the installation mode can also be selected according to the actual needs of the project.
In this embodiment, more preferably, considering that the i-steel rail 7 is disposed on the top surface framework 8, the hoisting device needs to meet the hoisting requirements in the horizontal and vertical directions, the requirement on the stability of the hand pulling of the whole system is high, and meanwhile, the assembly requirement needs to be met, therefore, the top end of the door-shaped support is provided with the connecting plate 5, the top surface framework 8 is provided with the embedded plate, and the connecting plate 5 and the embedded plate are connected through bolts.
In this embodiment, more preferably, in order to prevent the spreader 2 from being separated from the rail when the i-steel rail 7 is in the horizontal rail movement and other hoisting operations, and ensure the safety of the hoisting construction, the end of the spreader 2 is provided with a limiting closing plate 3.
In this embodiment, more preferably, the platform base plate 1 may be composed of at least two base plates with a height difference between adjacent base plates in consideration of convenience of installation, and in order to implement the assembly of the standard member, the platform base plate 1 has a pi-shaped structure. Of course, the specific size and shape of the platform floor 1 are determined by the hoisting site, and are not limited herein.
In this embodiment, more preferably, considering that there are roof buildings with various elevations in a narrow construction site due to building modeling, the corresponding roof construction materials need to be organized for multiple vertical transports in different time periods, so that when the platform bottom plate 1 is set, the specific style of the platform bottom plate needs to be determined according to the construction site, and a certain height difference is determined according to the height difference of the roof.
With continuing reference to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, a method for installing a device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal material transportation is provided, where the spreader 2 is an electric crane in the present embodiment, and the method includes the following steps:
the device capable of simultaneously solving the problems of vertical and horizontal material transportation comprises a platform bottom plate 1, a plurality of door-shaped supports and a top surface framework 8, wherein the platform bottom plate 1 comprises at least two flat plates, and a certain height difference is formed between the adjacent flat plates;
step two, arranging a column base embedded plate 11 on the platform bottom plate 1;
thirdly, mounting a vertical column of the door-shaped support on the platform bottom plate 1, wherein the vertical column is connected with the platform bottom plate 1 through a column base embedded plate 11 by bolts; and installing diagonal bracing on the upright post for reinforcement;
step four, cross reinforcement is carried out between the adjacent door-shaped brackets through the cross braces 12;
and fifthly, arranging a top surface framework 8 above the door-shaped support, fixing an I-shaped steel rail 7 on the top surface framework 8 through a supporting structure, arranging a lifting appliance 2 on the I-shaped steel rail 7, and enabling the lifting appliance 2 to slide along the I-shaped steel rail 7.
The above description is only for the purpose of describing the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any variations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure are within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method of installing a device for simultaneously accommodating vertical and horizontal transport of material, comprising the steps of:
providing a platform bottom plate, wherein the platform bottom plate comprises at least two flat plates, and a certain height difference is formed between every two adjacent flat plates;
step two, arranging a column base embedded plate on the platform bottom plate;
thirdly, installing a stand column of a portal bracket on the platform bottom plate, wherein the stand column is in bolted connection with the platform bottom plate through a pedestal buried plate; and installing diagonal bracing on the upright post for reinforcement;
step four, cross reinforcement is carried out between the adjacent door-shaped brackets through cross supports;
and fifthly, arranging a top surface framework above the door-shaped support, fixing an I-shaped steel rail on the top surface framework through a supporting structure, wherein a lifting appliance is arranged on the I-shaped steel rail, and the lifting appliance can slide along the I-shaped steel rail.
2. The installation method according to claim 1, wherein the diagonal brace comprises an upper diagonal brace and a column base diagonal brace, wherein one end of the upper diagonal brace is positioned on the bottom surface of the top surface framework, and the other end of the upper diagonal brace is positioned on the upper part of the upright column; the column base inclined strut is arranged on two sides of the column base of the upright column and fixedly connected with the column base embedded plate.
3. The installation method according to claim 1, wherein the spreader is an electric crane.
4. The method of installation according to claim 1, wherein the i-steel rail is bolted to the roof frame by a connector.
5. The mounting method according to claim 1, wherein a connecting plate is arranged at the top end of the door-shaped support, a buried plate is arranged on the top surface framework in a matching mode, and the connecting plate is connected with the buried plate through a bolt.
6. The installation method according to claim 1, wherein the end of the spreader is provided with a position-limiting closing plate.
7. The method of installation of claim 1, wherein the platform floor is of a pi-type configuration.
8. The installation method according to claim 1, wherein said certain height difference is determined from a roof height difference.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911152007.4A CN110862019A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Installation method of device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal material transportation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911152007.4A CN110862019A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Installation method of device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal material transportation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110862019A true CN110862019A (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911152007.4A Pending CN110862019A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Installation method of device capable of simultaneously solving vertical and horizontal material transportation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112723181A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Door type sliding hoisting support |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150203334A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Mi-Jack Products, Inc. | Crane Trolley and Hoist Position Homing and Velocity Synchronization |
| CN204625045U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of steel structure hoisting door shaped stent formula hanging apparatus |
| CN205973520U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 国电大渡河检修安装有限公司 | Jack -up portal frame |
| CN106927361A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-07 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of electromechanical large scale equipment level and vertical multi-transportation hanging apparatus |
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2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201911152007.4A patent/CN110862019A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150203334A1 (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-23 | Mi-Jack Products, Inc. | Crane Trolley and Hoist Position Homing and Velocity Synchronization |
| CN204625045U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | A kind of steel structure hoisting door shaped stent formula hanging apparatus |
| CN205973520U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-22 | 国电大渡河检修安装有限公司 | Jack -up portal frame |
| CN106927361A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-07 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of electromechanical large scale equipment level and vertical multi-transportation hanging apparatus |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112723181A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Door type sliding hoisting support |
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Application publication date: 20200306 |
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