CN110844469A

CN110844469A - Quick logistics transport vehicle with outdoor carrying capacity

Info

Publication number: CN110844469A
Application number: CN201911257164.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洋洋; 吕林杰
Original assignee: Suzhou Hongan Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Hongan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-02-28
Also published as: WO2021115001A1

Abstract

The invention provides a rapid logistics transport vehicle with outdoor carrying capacity, which comprises a frame, wherein the bottom of the frame is connected with an electric drive assembly, the side surface of the frame is provided with a charging assembly for charging the electric drive assembly, and the top of the frame is connected with a carrying assembly; the electric drive assembly comprises a drive seat connected with the frame, the drive seat is connected with a direct current motor, the output end of the direct current motor is tightly sleeved with a drive shaft, two ends of the drive shaft are both connected with drive wheels, and the bottom of the frame is also connected with a plurality of driven wheels; the conveying assembly comprises a frame connected with the frame, the frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are connected with a direct current motor, and a chain transmission assembly is arranged between the direct current motor and the conveying rollers. The invention can realize the open-air rapid logistics transportation between plants.

Description

Quick logistics transport vehicle with outdoor carrying capacity

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of logistics conveying equipment, in particular to a rapid logistics transport vehicle with outdoor carrying capacity.

Background

The concept of logistics originated in the 30's of the 20 th century, originally meaning "physical distribution" or "cargo distribution". The Chinese logistic term standard defines logistics as: logistics is a process of organically combining functions such as transportation, storage, loading, unloading, transportation, packaging, distribution, information processing and the like according to actual needs to meet user requirements in the process of physically flowing articles from a supply place to a receiving place.

With the increase of logistics transportation volume, the logistics transportation system which needs to be matched also shows the trend of three-dimension, intelligence and complication, for example, the cargo is often required to be circulated between two plants. The conventional solutions are mainly of two kinds: firstly, the transfer of goods is realized by adopting AGV transportation, but the realization conditions are quite strict, firstly, certain ground level requirements are met, secondly, the defects that AGV magnetic navigation or two-dimension code address navigation is easy to damage or even cannot be used in an open environment exist, and the laser navigation cost is too high; two, adopt the vestibule transfer line body form to realize, this scheme can be realized more easily based on having had the vestibule, but if there is not existing vestibule building, then this scheme can greatly increased cost, and the vestibule scheme can produce the wall to the personnel vehicle passageway between two factory buildings. Therefore, improvement is desired.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a rapid logistics transport vehicle with an outdoor carrying capacity, which can realize the outdoor rapid logistics transport between plants.

In order to achieve the purpose, the rapid logistics transport vehicle with the outdoor transport capacity comprises a vehicle frame, wherein an electric drive assembly is connected to the bottom of the vehicle frame, a charging assembly for charging the electric drive assembly is arranged on the side surface of the vehicle frame, and a transport assembly is connected to the top of the vehicle frame; the electric drive assembly comprises a drive seat connected with the frame, the drive seat is connected with a direct current motor, the output end of the direct current motor is tightly sleeved with a drive shaft, two ends of the drive shaft are both connected with drive wheels, and the bottom of the frame is also connected with a plurality of driven wheels; the conveying assembly comprises a frame connected with the frame, the frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are connected with a direct current motor, and a chain transmission assembly is arranged between the direct current motor and the conveying rollers.

Preferably, the side of frame is equipped with a plurality of corbels, the side of corbel can be dismantled and be connected with streamlined side seal board, the top surface of corbel is connected with the top seal board.

Preferably, the tail part of the top sealing plate is provided with a spoiler.

Preferably, the subassembly that charges includes the electric cabinet, be equipped with the super capacitor who supplies power for direct current motor in the electric cabinet, super capacitor cable junction has the brush piece, the subassembly that charges is still including setting up in connecing the subaerial machine that charges of mouth, charge the machine be equipped with brush piece complex brush board.

Preferably, the vehicle frame is provided with a cover body above the brush block, and the cover body is provided with a rain gutter.

Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both provided with groove bodies matched with the ground guide rails.

Preferably, the frame is provided with a brush in front of the driving wheel, and the frame is provided with fenders behind the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

Preferably, the chain transmission assembly comprises a driving chain wheel connected with the output end of the direct current motor, the conveying roller is coaxially connected with a driven chain wheel, and the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are connected through a chain and are provided with tensioning chain wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the electric drive assembly, the charging assembly and the conveying assembly are connected to the frame and can be independently disassembled, so that the independent maintenance or replacement is convenient, the assemblies with various speeds, modes and specifications can be arranged, the electric vehicle is suitable for various working conditions, and the application range is greatly widened; the electric drive is adopted, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the efficiency is greatly improved, the non-stop operation can be realized by matching with the charging assembly, and the logistics transportation efficiency is improved; the conveying assembly is used for inputting and outputting goods to and from the frame, and is simple and convenient to use;

the direct current motor is adopted to directly drive the driving shaft to drive the two groups of driving wheels at the two ends to synchronously operate, so that the efficiency is high, the loss is low, the cost reduction and the efficiency improvement are facilitated, the requirement on the use environment is low, and the device can be used for transportation under the severe conditions of low temperature and high temperature; the driven wheels are beneficial to ensuring the stability of the frame in the operation process;

the conveying assembly also adopts an electrically driven direct current motor, the conveying roller is driven to operate through the chain transmission assembly, the input and the output of goods are realized, and the conveying mechanism has the advantages of accurate transmission ratio and the like, and is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a rapid logistics transport vehicle having open air handling capability of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a handling assembly in a rapid logistics transport vehicle having open air handling capability of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air handling capability of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 11. supporting a beam; 12. a side sealing plate; 2. an electric drive assembly; 21. a direct current motor; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a drive wheel; 3. a charging assembly; 31. a super capacitor; 32. brushing blocks; 33. a charger; 34. brushing the board; 4. a conveying assembly; 41. a conveying roller; 42. a DC motor; 43. a chain drive assembly; 5. a driven wheel.

Detailed Description

To explain the technical content, structural features, attained objects and effects of the present invention in detail, embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a rapid logistics transport vehicle with outdoor carrying capacity, which comprises a vehicle frame 1, wherein the bottom of the vehicle frame 1 is connected with an electric drive assembly 2, the side surface of the vehicle frame 1 is provided with a charging assembly 3 for charging the electric drive assembly 2, and the top of the vehicle frame 1 is connected with a carrying assembly 4; the electric drive assembly 2 comprises a drive seat connected with the frame 1, the drive seat is connected with a direct current motor 21, the output end of the direct current motor 21 is tightly sleeved with a drive shaft 22, two ends of the drive shaft 22 are both connected with drive wheels 23, and the bottom of the frame 1 is also connected with a plurality of driven wheels 5; the conveying assembly 4 comprises a frame connected with the frame 1, the frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers 41, the conveying rollers 41 are connected with a direct current motor 42, and a chain transmission assembly 43 is arranged between the direct current motor 42 and the conveying rollers 41.

By adopting the technical scheme, the electric drive assembly 2, the charging assembly 3 and the conveying assembly 4 are connected to the frame 1 and can be independently disassembled, so that the independent maintenance or replacement is convenient, and the assemblies with various speeds, modes and specifications can be equipped, so that the device is suitable for various working condition scenes, and the application range is greatly widened; the electric drive is adopted, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the efficiency is greatly improved, the non-stop operation can be realized by matching with the charging assembly 3, and the logistics transportation efficiency is improved; the carrying assembly 4 is used for inputting and outputting goods into and out of the frame 1, and is simple and convenient to use;

the driving shaft 22 is directly driven by the direct current motor 21 to drive the two groups of driving wheels 23 at the two ends to synchronously run, so that the efficiency is high, the loss is low, the cost reduction and the efficiency improvement are facilitated, the requirement on the use environment is low, and the device can be used for transportation under severe conditions of low temperature and high temperature; the driven wheels 5 are beneficial to ensuring the stability of the frame 1 in the operation process;

the conveying assembly 4 also adopts an electrically driven direct current motor 42, the conveying roller 41 is driven to operate through a chain transmission assembly 43, the input and the output of goods are realized, and the conveying mechanism has the advantages of accurate transmission ratio and the like, and is simple in structure and convenient to use; of course, the conveying roller 41 may be a single row, or may be two or more rows as needed, so as to transport a plurality of goods simultaneously.

Preferably, a plurality of support beams 11 are arranged on the side surface of the frame 1, the side surface of each support beam 11 is detachably connected with a streamlined side sealing plate 12, and the top surface of each support beam 11 is connected with a top sealing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the overall strength that the strutbeam 11 is favorable to promoting frame 1 on the one hand, and on the other hand can add side seal board 12 and top shrouding etc. forms semi-enclosed transportation space, realizes waterproof windproof's function, is favorable to protecting the goods, and streamlined design does benefit to and reduces the windage, raises the efficiency.

Preferably, the tail part of the top sealing plate is provided with a spoiler.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, structural design such as can cooperate streamlined and shark fin further dredges the air current, reduces the windage, improves stability and conveying efficiency.

Preferably, the subassembly 3 that charges includes the electric cabinet, be equipped with the super capacitor 31 for the power supply of direct current motor 21 in the electric cabinet, super capacitor 31 cable junction has brush piece 32, the subassembly 3 that charges is still including setting up in connecing the subaerial machine 33 that charges of mouth, the machine 33 that charges is equipped with and brushes brush piece 32 complex brush board 34.

By adopting the technical scheme, the super capacitor 31 is adopted to supply power to the direct current motor 21, the structure is simple, power is supplied internally, and extra external cables are not needed for wiring, so that a road cannot be obstructed, and the passing of other vehicles and pedestrians is not influenced; when the invention is driven to the connector, the direct current motor 42 is stopped, the direct current motor starts to input or output goods, and meanwhile, the brush plate 34 of the charger 33 is in contact fit with the brush block 32, so that the super capacitor 31 is rapidly charged, and the continuous operation is realized.

Preferably, the frame 1 is provided with a cover above the brush block 32, and the cover is provided with a rain gutter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be favorable to providing for the brush piece 32 in the rainy day and block, guarantee with the good contact of brush board 34 to guarantee charging efficiency, the rainwater groove is used for dredging the rainwater, prevents to deposit the stain.

Preferably, the driving wheel 23 and the driven wheel 5 are both provided with grooves which are matched with ground guide rails.

By adopting the technical scheme, the track type rapid transportation device is beneficial to being matched with the existing ground guide rail to realize track type rapid transportation, and certainly, tires can be installed on the groove body according to actual needs to realize trackless transportation.

Preferably, the frame 1 is provided with a brush in front of the driving wheel 23, and the frame 1 is provided with a mudguard behind the driving wheel 23 and the driven wheel 5.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush is favorable to cleaning the foreign matter, prevents that the card is dead, and the fender is used for blockking the filth, prevents stained goods and transmission area.

Preferably, the chain transmission assembly 43 comprises a driving sprocket connected to the output end of the dc motor 42, and the conveying roller 41 is coaxially connected to a driven sprocket, which are connected by a chain and provided with a tension sprocket.

By adopting the technical scheme, the accurate input and output of goods are ensured, and the tensioning chain wheel is favorable for making up the defect that a chain transmission chain is easy to loosen.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

after the electric cabinet receives the instruction, direct current motor 21 is supplied power by super capacitor 31, for drive wheel 23 provides power, drive whole transport vechicle and go forward, a plurality of follow driving wheel 5 are favorable to guaranteeing the stationarity of frame 1 in the operation, the in-process brush of traveling cleans the foreign matter, prevent the card and die, the fender is used for blockking the filth, prevent stained goods and transmission area, stop when arriving the interface department, direct current motor 42 starts to drive conveying roller 41 input or output goods, meanwhile, the brush board 34 and the brush piece 32 contact cooperation of machine 33 charge, realize the quick charge to super capacitor 31, realize the operation of not stopping.

It should be understood that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that the equivalent changes and modifications made in the light of the above disclosure and the appended claims are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick commodity circulation transport vechicle with open-air ability of carrying, its characterized in that: the electric vehicle comprises a frame, wherein the bottom of the frame is connected with an electric drive assembly, a charging assembly for charging the electric drive assembly is arranged on the side surface of the frame, and the top of the frame is connected with a conveying assembly; the electric drive assembly comprises a drive seat connected with the frame, the drive seat is connected with a direct current motor, the output end of the direct current motor is tightly sleeved with a drive shaft, two ends of the drive shaft are both connected with drive wheels, and the bottom of the frame is also connected with a plurality of driven wheels; the conveying assembly comprises a frame connected with the frame, the frame is rotatably connected with a plurality of conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are connected with a direct current motor, and a chain transmission assembly is arranged between the direct current motor and the conveying rollers.

2. The rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air handling capability of claim 1, wherein: the side of frame is equipped with a plurality of strutbeams, the side of strutbeam can be dismantled and be connected with streamlined side seal board, the top surface of strutbeam is connected with the top seal board.

3. The rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air handling capability of claim 2, wherein: and a spoiler is arranged at the tail part of the top sealing plate.

4. The rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air carrying capability of claim 1 or 3, wherein: the subassembly that charges includes the electric cabinet, be equipped with the super capacitor who supplies power for DC motor in the electric cabinet, super capacitor cable junction has the brush piece, the subassembly that charges is still including setting up in connecing the subaerial machine that charges of mouth, charge the machine be equipped with brush piece complex brush board.

5. The rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air handling capability of claim 4, wherein: the vehicle frame is provided with a cover body above the brush block, and the cover body is provided with a rain gutter.

6. The rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air handling capability of claim 5, wherein: the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both provided with groove bodies matched with the ground guide rail.

7. The rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air handling capability of claim 6, wherein: the frame is provided with a brush in front of the driving wheel, and is provided with a mudguard behind the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

8. The rapid logistics transport vehicle with open air handling capability of claim 7, wherein: the chain transmission assembly comprises a driving chain wheel connected with the output end of the direct current motor, the conveying roller is coaxially connected with a driven chain wheel, and the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel are connected through a chain and provided with a tensioning chain wheel.