CN110843726A - Automobile door lock control system and method and vehicle - Google Patents

Automobile door lock control system and method and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110843726A
CN110843726A CN201911319971.1A CN201911319971A CN110843726A CN 110843726 A CN110843726 A CN 110843726A CN 201911319971 A CN201911319971 A CN 201911319971A CN 110843726 A CN110843726 A CN 110843726A
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China
Prior art keywords
door lock
instruction
face
control device
vehicle
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CN201911319971.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志华
王志海
喻波
安鹏
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Beijing Wondersoft Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Wondersoft Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911319971.1A priority Critical patent/CN110843726A/en
Publication of CN110843726A publication Critical patent/CN110843726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/01Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles operating on vehicle systems or fittings, e.g. on doors, seats or windscreens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/25Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using biometry
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/40Features of the power supply for the anti-theft system, e.g. anti-theft batteries, back-up power supply or means to save battery power
    • B60R25/403Power supply in the vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automobile door lock control system, method and vehicle, the system includes: the system comprises a 3D structure light acquisition device, a face recognition checking device, a vehicle door lock control device, a vehicle door lock and a vehicle power supply; the face recognition checking device comprises an embedded checking CPU and a memory. The user inputs target face structured light information of the user through facing the 3D structured light acquisition device arranged at the edge of the automobile rearview mirror, the embedded checking CPU generates a first control instruction according to the target face structured light information and the automobile owner face structured light information, the door lock control device controls the automobile door lock to be locked or unlocked according to the first control instruction, and therefore the automobile door is closed or opened.

Description

Automobile door lock control system and method and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile door lock control, in particular to an automobile door lock control system, an automobile door lock control method and an automobile.
Background
With the economic development of China, automobiles enter thousands of households, are convenient for people to go out, and become an essential part in modern life. In life, automobile theft incidents are more and more, automobile keys used at present are generally divided into manual unlocking (mechanical lock) and automatic unlocking, and some newer automobiles are also provided with coded locks or Bluetooth locks.
However, these locking mechanisms still have some unsafe factors for various reasons. For example, conventional mechanical locks: are easily reproduced. A coded lock: is easy to guess by the display of specific equipment and can guess the password through social engineering. Bluetooth lock: the wireless device can be used, wireless signals can be intercepted, and the hijacking is carried out by adopting man-in-the-middle attack, so that the remote unlocking is carried out under the condition that a vehicle owner does not know. Thus, existing lock mechanisms result in poor security of the automotive door lock.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automobile door lock control system, an automobile door lock control method and a vehicle, and aims to solve the problem that the safety of an automobile door lock is poor in the prior art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is realized by:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automobile door lock control system, where the automobile door lock control system is applied to a vehicle, and the automobile door lock control system includes:
the system comprises a 3D structure light acquisition device, a face recognition checking device, a vehicle door lock control device, a vehicle door lock and a vehicle power supply; the face identification checking device comprises an embedded checking CPU and a memory;
the automobile power supply is respectively and electrically connected with the 3D structure light acquisition device, the embedded checking CPU, the memory, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device and is used for providing working power supplies for the 3D structure light acquisition device, the embedded checking CPU, the memory, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device;
the 3D structured light acquisition device is arranged at the edge of the automobile rearview mirror, is electrically connected with the embedded checking CPU, and is used for acquiring target face structured light information of a user and sending the target face structured light information to the embedded checking CPU;
the memory is used for storing the light information of the face structure of the car owner;
the embedded checking CPU is electrically connected with the vehicle door lock control device and is used for judging whether the target face structure light information is matched with the vehicle owner face structure light information stored in the memory, generating a corresponding first control instruction and sending the first control instruction to the vehicle door lock control device;
the vehicle door lock control device is used for controlling the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction;
the automobile door lock is arranged on an automobile door, the automobile door lock is in a locking state, the automobile door is closed, the automobile door is in an unlocking state, and the automobile door is opened.
Optionally, the memory further stores a first similarity threshold, and the embedded core CPU includes a similarity determination circuit and a first judgment circuit;
the similarity determining circuit takes the target face structure light information and the vehicle owner face structure light information as input and is used for determining face similarity according to an output result, and the face similarity indicates the similarity degree of the target face structure light information and the vehicle owner face structure light information;
the first judging circuit takes the face similarity and the first similarity threshold as input, and is used for sending an unlocking instruction when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is larger than the first similarity threshold, and sending an unlocking prohibition instruction when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is smaller than the first similarity threshold;
the door lock control device is also used for unlocking the automobile door lock according to the unlocking instruction, or is also used for keeping the locking state of the automobile door lock according to the unlocking forbidding instruction.
Optionally, the system further includes a voice prompt device and a communication device, the memory further stores a second similarity threshold, and the embedded type checkup CPU further includes a second judgment circuit;
under the condition that the first judging circuit sends an unlocking prohibition instruction, the second judging circuit takes the face similarity and the second similarity threshold as input, and is used for sending a prompt instruction under the condition that the second judging circuit judges that the face similarity is larger than the second similarity threshold, and sending a first warning instruction under the condition that the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is smaller than the second similarity threshold, wherein the second similarity threshold is smaller than the first similarity threshold;
the voice prompt device is used for sending prompt voice according to the prompt instruction, or sending a first alarm sound according to the first alarm instruction, wherein the prompt voice instructs a user to collect the first alarm sound again, and the first alarm sound is different from the prompt voice;
the vehicle door lock control device is further used for keeping the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the prompt instruction or the first alarm instruction.
Optionally, the system further comprises a counter; the counter is electrically connected with the second judgment circuit;
the counter is used for recording the total times of sending the continuous prompt instructions by the second judgment circuit within the preset time, and sending out a second alarm instruction under the condition that the total times of the continuous prompt instructions recorded by the counter is greater than the preset times, wherein the continuous prompt instructions mean that other instructions are not inserted between the two prompt instructions;
the voice prompt device is also used for sending out a second alarm sound according to the second alarm instruction;
and the vehicle door lock control device is also used for keeping the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the second alarm instruction.
Optionally, the system further includes a communication device electrically connected to the second determination circuit and the counter, respectively;
and the communication device is used for sending a first warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the first warning instruction, or sending a second warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the second warning instruction.
Optionally, the system further comprises:
the 3D structure light trigger device is electrically connected with the 3D structure light acquisition device, and the 3D structure light trigger device is arranged at the position of the car door and used for informing the 3D structure light acquisition device to acquire the target face structure light information of the user when detecting that the user initiates the trigger operation.
Optionally, the system further comprises a fingerprint acquisition device;
the fingerprint acquisition device is used for acquiring target fingerprint information of a user;
the memory is also used for storing owner fingerprint information;
the embedded checking CPU is also used for judging whether the target fingerprint information is matched with the owner fingerprint information stored in the memory, generating a corresponding second control instruction and sending the second control instruction to the door lock control device;
the vehicle door lock control device is further used for controlling the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the second control instruction.
Optionally, the system further comprises a password collecting device;
the password acquisition device is used for acquiring target password information input by a user;
the memory is also used for storing password information preset by a vehicle owner;
the embedded checking CPU is also used for judging whether the target password information is matched with password information preset by a vehicle owner and stored in the memory, generating a corresponding third control instruction and sending the third control instruction to the vehicle door lock control device;
the vehicle door lock control device is further used for controlling the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the third control instruction.
Optionally, the system further comprises a 3D structured light control device and a mechanical lock device;
the 3D structure light control device is used for closing the 3D structure light acquisition device, the face recognition checking device and the car door lock control device;
the mechanical lock device is used for unlocking the automobile door lock by using a mechanical key under the condition that the 3D structure light control device closes the 3D structure light acquisition device, the human face recognition checking device and the automobile door lock control device.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automobile door lock control method, which is applied to an automobile door lock control system, where the system includes: the system comprises a 3D structure light acquisition device, a face recognition checking device, a vehicle door lock control device, a vehicle door lock and a vehicle power supply; the face identification checking device comprises an embedded checking CPU and a memory; the automobile power supply is respectively and electrically connected with the 3D structure light acquisition device, the embedded checking CPU, the memory, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device and is used for providing working power supplies for the 3D structure light acquisition device, the embedded checking CPU, the memory, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device; the 3D structured light collection device is arranged at the edge of the automobile rearview mirror; the embedded checking CPU is electrically connected with the vehicle door lock control device; the automobile door lock is arranged on an automobile door;
the method comprises the following steps:
the 3D structured light acquisition device acquires target face structured light information of a user and sends the target face structured light information to the embedded check CPU;
the embedded checking CPU judges whether the target face structure light information is matched with the owner face structure light information stored in the memory, generates a corresponding first control instruction and sends the first control instruction to the door lock control device;
and the vehicle door lock control device controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction.
Optionally, the embedded checking CPU includes a similarity determining circuit and a first determining circuit, the memory further stores a first similarity threshold, and the embedded checking CPU determines whether the target face structured light information matches with the owner face structured light information stored in the memory, and generates a corresponding first control instruction, including:
the similarity determining circuit determines human face similarity according to the target human face structured light information and the vehicle owner human face structured light information, wherein the human face similarity indicates the similarity between the target human face structured light information and the vehicle owner human face structured light information;
the first judging circuit judges whether the face similarity is larger than the first similarity threshold value or not;
when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is larger than the first similarity threshold, an unlocking instruction is sent out;
when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is smaller than the first similarity threshold, an unlocking forbidding instruction is sent out;
the car door lock control device controls the car door lock according to the first control instruction, and the car door lock control device comprises:
the vehicle door lock control device unlocks the vehicle door lock according to the unlocking instruction;
and the vehicle door lock control device keeps the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the unlocking forbidding instruction.
Optionally, the system further includes a voice prompt device, the memory further stores a second similarity threshold, the embedded checking CPU further includes a second judgment circuit, and after the door lock control device maintains the lock state of the automobile door lock according to the unlocking prohibition instruction, the method further includes:
under the condition that the first judging circuit sends an unlocking prohibition instruction, the second judging circuit judges whether the human face similarity is larger than a second similarity threshold value, wherein the second similarity threshold value is smaller than the first similarity threshold value;
sending a prompt instruction under the condition that the second judging circuit judges that the face similarity is larger than the second similarity threshold;
sending a first alarm instruction when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is smaller than the second similarity threshold;
the voice prompt device sends prompt voice according to the prompt instruction, or sends first alarm sound according to the first alarm instruction, the prompt voice instructs a user to collect again, and the first alarm sound is different from the prompt voice;
and the vehicle door lock control device keeps the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the prompt instruction or the first alarm instruction.
Optionally, the system further comprises a counter; the counter is electrically connected to the second determination circuit, and the method further includes:
the counter records the total times of sending continuous prompt instructions by the second judgment circuit within preset time;
the counter judges whether the total times of the continuous prompt instructions are greater than a preset time or not;
sending a second alarm instruction under the condition that the total number of times of the continuous prompt instructions recorded by the counter is greater than the preset number of times, wherein the continuous prompt instructions mean that other instructions are not inserted between the two prompt instructions;
the voice prompt device sends out a second alarm sound according to the second alarm instruction;
and the vehicle door lock control device keeps the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the second alarm instruction.
Optionally, the system further includes a communication device electrically connected to the second determination circuit and the counter, respectively, and the method further includes:
and the communication device is used for sending a first warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the first warning instruction, or sending a second warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the second warning instruction.
Optionally, the system further includes a 3D structured light triggering device, the 3D structured light triggering device is electrically connected to the 3D structured light collecting device, the 3D structured light triggering device is disposed at a position of a vehicle door, and before the 3D structured light collecting device collects the target human face structured light information of the user, the method further includes:
and under the condition that the 3D structured light triggering device detects that the user initiates the triggering operation, the 3D structured light acquisition device is informed to acquire the target face structured light information of the user.
Optionally, the automobile door lock control system further includes a fingerprint acquisition device, and the method further includes:
the fingerprint acquisition device acquires target fingerprint information of a user;
the embedded checking CPU judges whether the target fingerprint information is matched with the owner fingerprint information stored in the memory, generates a corresponding second control instruction and sends the second control instruction to the door lock control device;
and the vehicle door lock control device controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the second control instruction.
Optionally, the automobile door lock control system further includes a password collecting device, and the method further includes:
the password acquisition device acquires target password information input by a user;
the embedded checking CPU judges whether the target password information is matched with password information preset by a vehicle owner and stored in a memory, generates a corresponding third control instruction and sends the third control instruction to the vehicle door lock control device;
and the vehicle door lock control device controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the third control instruction.
Optionally, the automotive door lock control system further includes a 3D structure light control device and a mechanical lock device, and the method further includes:
the 3D structure light control device closes the 3D structure light acquisition device, the face recognition checking device and the car door lock control device;
and the mechanical lock device uses a mechanical key to open the automobile door lock under the condition that the 3D structure light control device closes the 3D structure light acquisition device, the human face identification checking device and the automobile door lock control device.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a vehicle comprising an automotive door lock control system as described in any one of the above.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the invention, a user inputs target face structured light information of the user by facing a 3D structured light acquisition device arranged at the edge of an automobile rearview mirror, an embedded checking CPU generates a first control instruction according to the target face structured light information and the owner face structured light information, and a door lock control device controls an automobile door lock to be locked or unlocked according to the first control instruction, so that the automobile door is closed or opened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an automotive door lock control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a flowchart of an automobile door lock control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a 3D structured light acquisition device-1, an embedded check CPU-2, a similarity determination circuit-21, a first judgment circuit-22, a second judgment circuit-23, a vehicle door lock control device-3, a voice prompt device-4, a communication device-5, a counter-6 and a memory-7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an automotive door lock control system according to one embodiment. Referring to fig. 1, an automobile door lock control system provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a 3D structured light collection device 1, a face recognition and verification device, an automobile door lock control device 3, an automobile door lock, and an automobile power supply; the face identification checking device comprises an embedded checking CPU2 and a memory 7; the automobile power supply is electrically connected with the 3D structured light collection device 1, the embedded checking CPU2, the memory 7, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device 3, respectively, and is used for providing working power supplies for the 3D structured light collection device 1, the embedded checking CPU2, the memory 7, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device 3; the automobile door lock is arranged on an automobile door, the automobile door lock is in a locking state, the automobile door is closed, the automobile door is in an unlocking state, and the automobile door is opened.
It should be understood that all the electric devices on the vehicle that need to consume electric energy may be powered by the vehicle power source, that is, the vehicle power source is directly or indirectly connected to each electric device and provides a working power source for the electric device.
The 3D structured light acquisition device 1 is arranged at the edge of an automobile rearview mirror, is electrically connected with the embedded checking CPU2, and is used for acquiring target face structured light information of a user and sending the target face structured light information to the embedded checking CPU 2;
in this embodiment, 3D structure light collection system 1 includes the structure light camera lens, is provided with near infrared laser in the structure light camera lens, can launch the light that has certain structural feature, simultaneously, still is provided with infrared camera in the structure light camera lens, can gather the light that has certain structural feature of projecting on being shot the object.
The 3D structured light collection device 1 may be disposed on the front side of the vehicle body, the rear side of the vehicle body, the left side of the vehicle body, the right side of the vehicle body, and other locations that do not affect the collection of the structured light information of the target human face and that meet the vehicle manufacturing specifications. Preferably. In this embodiment, preferably set up at automobile rearview mirror edge, set up 3D structure light collection device 1 at automobile rearview mirror edge and do not influence the car pleasing to the eye, relatively be close to the door simultaneously, the direct vehicle interior that gets into after convenient user's unblock.
In one embodiment, an optimal collection distance of the 3D structured light collection device 1 may be set. For example, the 3D structured light collection device 1 is used as a reference, the face of a vehicle owner is set to be higher than the 3D structured light collection device by more than 130 centimeters, and the distance of the vehicle owner is set to be less than 100 centimeters to be the optimal collection distance, so that when a user is in the optimal collection distance, the 3D structured light collection device 1 can collect the whole facial information of the user, the collection effect of the 3D structured light collection device 1 is improved, and meanwhile, the 3D structured light collection device can adapt to users with different heights due to the fact that the span of 70cm is set.
Taking the example that the user opens the car door outside the car, that is, when the car door lock is controlled to be in the unlocked state by the car door lock control system, the 3D structured light collecting device 1 can face the structured light lens of the 3D structured light collecting device 1, the 3D structured light collecting device 1 can collect the target face structured light information of the user, and after the collection is completed, the 3D structured light collecting device 1 can send the target face structured light information to the embedded checking CPU 2.
The memory 7 is used for storing the light information of the face structure of the car owner.
The embedded checkup CPU2 is electrically connected to the door lock control device 3, and is configured to determine whether the target face structured light information matches the owner face structured light information stored in the memory 7, generate a corresponding first control instruction, and send the first control instruction to the door lock control device 3.
In this embodiment, the memory 7 stores owner face structured light information, the owner face structured light information is standard information entered in advance, the embedded checking CPU2 has a function of analyzing the target face structured light information and the owner face structured light information, the embedded checking CPU2 can acquire the owner face structured light information from the memory 7 after receiving the target face structured light information sent by the 3D structured light acquisition device 1, and determine whether the target face structured light information matches with the owner face structured light information stored in the memory 7, so as to generate a corresponding first control instruction, and the first control instruction is used to control the locking or unlocking of the automobile door lock, that is, to close or open the automobile door.
In an embodiment, the car owner face structured light information may be recorded and stored on site when the car door lock control system is used for the first time and the car door is opened or the car door lock is in an unlocked state, or may be transmitted to the memory 7 for storage after being collected by other devices with a 3D structured light collection function, for example, may be transmitted to the memory 7 for storage after being collected by a mobile phone with a 3D structured light collection function.
In one embodiment, considering that the father and the mother are both owners of the vehicles in one family, the storage 7 may store at least two owner face structured light information of the two persons, that is, the two persons entering the owner face structured light information can both control the unlocking of the automobile door lock.
And the car door lock control device 3 is used for controlling the car door lock according to the first control instruction.
The automobile door lock is arranged on an automobile door, the automobile door lock is in a locking state, the automobile door is closed, the automobile door is in an unlocking state, and the automobile door is opened.
The method of the embodiment is applied to a scene that a user wants to open a door from the outside of the vehicle to enter the vehicle when the door of the vehicle is closed. The vehicle door lock control device 3 is a device which actually controls the locking or unlocking of the vehicle door lock, when the vehicle door is closed, the vehicle door lock control device 3 controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction, if the vehicle door lock control device 3 controls the vehicle door lock to be in a locking state, the vehicle door still keeps a closed state, and the vehicle door cannot be opened; if the door lock control device 3 controls the automobile door lock to be in an unlocked state, the automobile door is opened.
In this embodiment, any suitable prior art may be adopted as the method for controlling the automobile door lock to be in the locked state or the unlocked state by the automobile door lock control device 3, for example, the automobile door lock control device 3 may control the automobile door lock to be in the locked state or the unlocked state by controlling the motor to rotate.
In this embodiment, a user inputs target face structured light information of the user by facing the 3D structured light collection device 1 disposed at the edge of the automobile rearview mirror, the embedded checking CPU2 generates a first control instruction according to the target face structured light information and the owner face structured light information, and the door lock control device 3 controls the automobile door lock to lock or unlock according to the first control instruction, so as to close or open the automobile door.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the memory 7 further stores a first similarity threshold, and the embedded collation CPU2 includes a similarity determination circuit 21 and a first judgment circuit 22.
The similarity determination circuit 21 takes the target face structured light information and the vehicle owner face structured light information as input, and is configured to determine a face similarity according to an output result, where the face similarity indicates a degree of similarity between the target face structured light information and the vehicle owner face structured light information.
The first determination circuit 22 takes the face similarity and the first similarity threshold as input, and is configured to issue an unlocking instruction when the first determination circuit 22 determines that the face similarity is greater than the first similarity threshold, and issue an unlocking prohibition instruction when the first determination circuit 22 determines that the face similarity is less than the first similarity threshold.
The vehicle door lock control device 3 is further configured to unlock the vehicle door lock according to the unlocking instruction, or further configured to maintain the locked state of the vehicle door lock according to the unlocking prohibition instruction.
In this embodiment, the embedded collation CPU2 may carry a similarity determination circuit 21 and a first judgment circuit 22, and the similarity determination circuit 21 is electrically connected to the memory 7 and the first comparison circuit, respectively.
The specific working process of the similarity determining circuit 21 is as follows: firstly, acquiring target face structured light information of a user from a 3D structured light acquisition device 1 and acquiring owner face structured light information from a memory 7; and then, calculating the target face structured light information and the car owner face structured light information, and determining the similarity between the target face structured light information and the car owner face structured light information, namely determining the face similarity. Specifically, the similarity between the target face structured light information and the owner face structured light information can be determined through a face comparison algorithm.
The specific working process of the first judging circuit 22 is as follows: firstly, the determined face similarity is obtained from the similarity determining circuit 21, and a preset first similarity threshold is obtained from the memory 7; then, comparing the face similarity with a first preset threshold, judging whether the face similarity is greater than or equal to the first similarity threshold, and if the face similarity is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold, indicating that the face image of the user is qualified in verification, namely that the user is a legal user, namely a vehicle owner; if the face similarity is smaller than a first preset threshold value, the verification of the face image of the user is unqualified, namely the user is not a legal user, namely not a vehicle owner. When the verification of the face image of the user is qualified, the first judgment circuit 22 sends an unlocking instruction, the door lock control device 3 can receive the unlocking instruction, so that the automobile door lock is unlocked according to the unlocking instruction, namely, the automobile door is opened for the user to enter, when the verification of the face image of the user is unqualified, the first judgment circuit 22 sends an unlocking forbidding instruction, the door lock control device 3 can receive the unlocking forbidding instruction, so that the automobile door lock is locked according to the unlocking forbidding instruction, namely, the automobile door is not opened.
For example, assuming that the face similarity of the user determined by the similarity determination circuit 21 is 96% and the first similarity threshold is 95%, at this time, the face similarity is greater than the first similarity threshold, the first determination circuit 22 may output an unlocking instruction, and the door lock control device 3 may receive the unlocking instruction, so as to unlock the door lock of the automobile according to the unlocking instruction, at this time, the user may open the door to enter the automobile.
In one embodiment, the first similarity threshold stored in the memory 7 may be modified according to the unlocking usage habit of the user, for example, 95% in the above example, and may also be set to any value between 90% and 100%, which is not specifically limited herein. When modifying, the automobile door is required to be kept open or the automobile door lock is in an unlocked state, namely, the authority of the automobile door lock control system is possessed. However, it should be understood that the larger the first similarity threshold is set, the higher the similarity between the target face structured light information of the user required for unlocking and the previously-entered owner face structured light information is indicated, and in general, due to different time states of people, makeup appearance and the like, the target face structured light information of the same user may have slight difference, so that the difference of a certain numerical range is allowed, that is, in general, the first similarity threshold does not need to be set to 100%.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system may further include a voice prompt 4 and a communication device 5, the memory 7 further stores a second similarity threshold, and the embedded checkup CPU2 further includes a second decision circuit 23.
When the first determining circuit 22 issues an unlocking prohibition instruction, the second determining circuit 23 takes the face similarity and the second similarity threshold as inputs, and is configured to issue a prompt instruction when the second determining circuit 23 determines that the face similarity is greater than the second similarity threshold, and issue a first warning instruction when the first determining circuit 22 determines that the face similarity is less than the second similarity threshold, where the second similarity threshold is less than the first similarity threshold.
The voice prompt device 4 is configured to send a prompt voice according to the prompt instruction, or send a first alarm sound according to the first alarm instruction, where the prompt voice instructs the user to re-collect, and the first alarm sound is different from the prompt voice.
And the vehicle door lock control device 3 is further configured to keep the vehicle door lock in a locked state according to the prompt instruction or the first alarm instruction.
In this embodiment, the embedded checkup CPU2 may further carry a second determination circuit 23, where the second determination circuit 23 is electrically connected to the memory 7 and the voice prompt apparatus 4, respectively.
The specific working process of the second judgment circuit 23 is as follows: first, it is determined whether the instruction received from the first determination circuit 22 is an unlock instruction or an unlock prohibition instruction, if it is an unlock instruction, the second determination circuit 23 does not perform any processing, and if it is an unlock prohibition instruction, the second determination circuit 23 acquires the determined human face similarity from the similarity determination circuit 21 and acquires a preset second similarity threshold from the memory 7; then, comparing the face similarity with a second preset threshold, judging whether the face similarity is greater than or equal to the second similarity threshold, if the face similarity is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold, indicating that the target face structured light information of the user has higher similarity with the face structured light information of the vehicle owner, and indicating that the user is possibly a legal user; if the face similarity is smaller than a first preset threshold, it is indicated that the target face structured light information of the user and the face structured light information of the vehicle owner have lower similarity, and the user is not a legal user, namely not a vehicle owner. When the user may be a legitimate user, the second judgment circuit 23 sends a prompt instruction, when the user is not a legitimate user, the second judgment circuit 23 sends a first alarm instruction, and the voice prompt apparatus 4 judges whether the instruction received from the second judgment circuit 23 is the prompt instruction or the first alarm instruction, if the prompt instruction is, the voice prompt apparatus 4 sends a prompt voice, and if the first alarm instruction is, the voice prompt apparatus 4 sends a first alarm sound. The prompt voice is different from the first alarm sound, and is used for prompting the user to re-collect, for example, "verify wrong, please re-input"; the first warning sound is used for warning indication, and may be a buzzer sound with a large volume, for example.
The door lock control device 3 also receives the prompt command or the first warning command, but the door lock control device 3 maintains the locked state of the automobile door lock, that is, does not open the door, regardless of the receipt of the prompt command or the first warning command.
In an embodiment, the second similarity threshold stored in the memory 7 may be modified according to the unlocking usage habit of the user, for example, the second similarity threshold may be 85% in the above example, and may also be set to any value between 80% and 90%, which is not specifically limited herein. Likewise, the vehicle door must be left open or unlocked during modification.
In one embodiment, either the prompt voice or the first warning sound may be freely selected and entered into storage by the user in advance.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the automotive door lock control system may further include a counter 6; the counter 6 is electrically connected to the second determination circuit 23.
The counter 6 is configured to record a total number of times that the second determination circuit 23 issues a continuous prompt instruction within a preset time, and issue a second alarm instruction when the total number of times of the continuous prompt instruction recorded by the counter 6 is greater than the preset number of times, where the continuous prompt instruction means that no other instruction is inserted between two prompt instructions;
the voice prompt device 4 is further configured to send out a second warning sound according to the second warning instruction;
and the vehicle door lock control device 3 is also used for keeping the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the second alarm instruction.
In this embodiment, the continuous cue instruction is not inserted between two cue instructions, for example, if the instruction issued for the first time by the second determination circuit 23 is a cue instruction, the instruction issued for the second time is a cue instruction, and the instruction issued for the third time is also a cue instruction, the three instructions belong to the continuous cue instruction.
Considering that the voice prompt device 4 prompts the user to re-collect the target face structure light information for unlimited times under the condition that the second judgment circuit 23 sends the prompt instruction, therefore, the counter 6 needs to be set to record the total times of sending the continuous prompt instruction by the second judgment circuit 23 within the preset time, and if the total times of sending the continuous prompt instruction recorded by the counter 6 is greater than the preset times, the counter 6 sends the second alarm instruction. The voice prompt apparatus 4 may generate a second warning sound according to the second warning instruction, where the second warning sound is used for warning prompt, and may be the same as or different from the first warning sound. When the second warning sound is different from the first warning sound, the cause of the warning can be discriminated by the first warning sound or the second warning sound. At this time, the door lock control device 3 may also receive the second warning instruction, so as to maintain the locked state of the automobile door lock according to the second warning instruction, that is, not to open the door.
The voice prompt device 4 may be mounted at any suitable position of the vehicle body, such as the front end of the vehicle body.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system may further include a communication device 5, and the communication device 5 is electrically connected to the second determination circuit 23 and the counter 6, respectively.
And the communication device 5 is used for sending a first warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the first warning instruction, or sending a second warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the second warning instruction.
In this embodiment, if the owner is far away from the car, the first warning sound or the second warning sound cannot be heard, for example, the car is parked in an underground parking lot, and the owner is in an upstairs room, and the first warning sound or the second warning sound cannot be heard, at this time, the owner may be notified through the communication device 5.
If the communication device 5 receives the first warning instruction sent by the second judgment circuit 23, the communication device 5 sends a first warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner; if the communication device 5 receives the second alarm instruction sent by the counter 6, the communication device 5 sends a second alarm message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner. After the terminal receives the first warning message or the second warning message, the owner can know the reason of the warning, and therefore corresponding measures are taken.
In this embodiment, the terminal bound by the vehicle owner may be any one or more of terminals such as a mobile phone, a pad, an intelligent bracelet, a computer, and a television, and is not limited specifically here.
By adopting the method of the embodiment, the first warning message or the second warning message is sent to the terminal equipment through the communication device 5, so that a vehicle owner far away from the vehicle can also know the vehicle warning condition in time, the vehicle state can be mastered in time, and corresponding measures are taken to reduce the risk of vehicle theft.
In one embodiment, the communication device 5 may further send an unlocking message to the terminal bound by the owner after receiving the unlocking instruction, so that the owner knows that the automobile is unlocked, and thus the owner can timely master the state of the automobile.
By adopting the method of the embodiment, the similarity determining circuit 21 determines the face similarity according to the target face structure light information and the car owner face structure light information, and the first judging circuit 22 and the second judging circuit 23 send corresponding instructions according to the face similarity, the first similarity threshold and the second similarity threshold, so that the car door lock control device 3, the voice prompt device 4 and the communication device 5 perform corresponding actions.
In one embodiment, in order to avoid the consumption of power resources and memory resources caused by the fact that the 3D structured light collection device 1 collects the target face structured light information of the coming and going people all the time, considering that the automobile is parked in a public place and the coming and going people are numerous, the automobile door lock control system may further include:
the 3D structure light trigger device is electrically connected with the 3D structure light acquisition device 1, and the 3D structure light trigger device is arranged at the position of a car door and used for informing the 3D structure light acquisition device 1 to acquire the target face structure light information of a user when detecting that the user initiates a trigger operation.
In this embodiment, the 3D structured light trigger device may be a handle on the door of the vehicle, or may be a button separately provided. Taking the 3D structured light trigger device as an example of a handle on a door of an automobile, a user comes near a rearview mirror of the automobile, and if the user wants to unlock the automobile, the door handle needs to be pulled in advance, that is, the 3D structured light trigger device is opened, at this time, the 3D structured light collection device 1 receives a notification instruction sent by the 3D structured light trigger device, and then, the 3D structured light collection device 1 can collect the target face structured light information within a set range.
In an embodiment, the 3D structured light trigger device may have a state maintaining device, which maintains the 3D structured light trigger device in a trigger state, if the 3D structured light collection device 1 is far away from the rearview mirror of the vehicle, the user cannot be in the 3D structured light collection device 1 after triggering the 3D structured light trigger device, and at this time, after the user is triggered and leaves the 3D structured light trigger device, the 3D structured light trigger device may be maintained in the trigger state, so that the user can come within a collection setting range of the 3D structured light collection device 1 to smoothly complete the collection of the structured light information of the target face.
In one embodiment, the automobile door lock control system further comprises a fingerprint acquisition device in consideration of some automobiles with higher security level;
the fingerprint acquisition device is used for acquiring target fingerprint information of a user;
the memory 7 is also used for storing owner fingerprint information;
the embedded type checking CPU2 is further configured to determine whether the target fingerprint information matches the owner fingerprint information stored in the memory 7, generate a corresponding second control instruction, and send the second control instruction to the door lock control device 3;
the vehicle door lock control device 3 is further configured to control the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the second control instruction.
In this embodiment, the storage 7 further stores owner fingerprint information, which may also be standard information entered in advance, the embedded checking CPU2 has a function of analyzing the target fingerprint information and the owner fingerprint information, and the embedded checking CPU2 may obtain the owner fingerprint information from the storage 7 after receiving the target fingerprint information sent by the fingerprint acquisition device, determine whether the target fingerprint information matches the owner fingerprint information stored in the storage 7, and generate a corresponding second control instruction.
The door lock control device 3 may receive the first control instruction and the second control instruction sent by the embedded type checkup CPU2, and control the automobile door lock according to the first control instruction and the second control instruction. That is to say, this application embodiment can set up two-layer guarantee, must first control command and second control command all pass through, just can control automobile door lock and open.
Similarly, the fingerprint information of the car owner may be recorded and stored on site when the car door lock control system is used for the first time and the car door is opened or the car door lock is in an unlocked state, or may be transmitted to the memory 7 for storage after being collected by other devices with a fingerprint collection function, for example, may be transmitted to the memory 7 for storage after being collected by a mobile phone with a fingerprint collection function. In addition, the owner fingerprint information may be plural. By adopting the method of the embodiment, the unlocking can be performed by simultaneously utilizing the 3D structured light information of the target face and the target fingerprint information, and the unlocking safety of the automobile can be further improved.
In one embodiment, the automobile door lock control system further comprises a password acquisition device in consideration of some automobiles with higher security level;
the password acquisition device is used for acquiring target password information input by a user;
the memory 7 is also used for storing password information preset by a vehicle owner;
the embedded checking CPU2 is further configured to determine whether the target password information matches password information preset by a vehicle owner and stored in the memory 7, generate a corresponding third control instruction, and send the third control instruction to the vehicle door lock control device 3;
the vehicle door lock control device 3 is further configured to control the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the third control instruction.
In this embodiment, the memory 7 further stores therein password information preset by a vehicle owner, the password information preset by the vehicle owner may also be standard information entered in advance, the embedded checking CPU2 has a function of analyzing the target password information and the password information preset by the vehicle owner, and the embedded checking CPU2 may obtain the password information preset by the vehicle owner from the memory 7 after receiving the target password information sent by the password acquisition device, and determine whether the target password information matches the password information preset by the vehicle owner in the memory 7, so as to generate a corresponding third control instruction.
The door lock control device 3 may receive the first control instruction and the third control instruction sent by the embedded type check CPU2, and control the automobile door lock according to the first control instruction and the third control instruction. That is to say, this application embodiment can set up two-layer guarantee, must first control command and third control command all pass through, just can control automobile door lock and open.
Similarly, the password information preset by the vehicle owner can be recorded and stored on site when the vehicle door lock control system is used for the first time and the vehicle door is opened or the vehicle door lock is in an unlocked state. In addition, the owner fingerprint information may be plural.
By adopting the method of the embodiment, the unlocking can be carried out by simultaneously utilizing the 3D structured light information of the target face and the target password information, and the unlocking safety of the automobile can be further improved.
In one embodiment, in order to facilitate unlocking of the vehicle by the relatives and friends in consideration of the possibility that the vehicle owner may temporarily lend the vehicle to the relatives and friends, the vehicle door lock control system further includes a 3D-structured light control device and a mechanical lock device;
the 3D structure light control device is configured to close the 3D structure light collection device 1, the face recognition checking device, and the door lock control device 3;
and the mechanical lock device is used for unlocking the automobile door lock by using a mechanical key under the condition that the 3D structure light control device closes the 3D structure light acquisition device 1, the human face identification checking device and the automobile door lock control device 3.
In this embodiment, the 3D structured light control device is configured to close the 3D structured light collection device 1, the face recognition check device, and the door lock control device 3, so that the 3D structured light control device can be regarded as switches of the 3D structured light collection device 1, the face recognition check device, and the door lock control device 3, and after the 3D structured light collection device 1, the face recognition check device, and the door lock control device 3 are closed, the door lock of the automobile can be opened by the mechanical lock device.
When the car owner temporarily borrows the car to relatives and friends, the relatives and friends do not need to record the light information of the face structure of the car owner, the relatives and friends are allowed to temporarily use the mechanical key to open the car door, and the relatives and friends can conveniently open the car door when using the car.
Based on the same technical concept, the invention provides an automobile door lock control method, which is applied to an automobile door lock control system, and the system comprises: the system comprises a 3D structure light acquisition device 1, a face recognition checking device, a vehicle door lock control device 3, a vehicle door lock and a vehicle power supply; the face identification checking device comprises an embedded checking CPU2 and a memory 7; the automobile power supply is electrically connected with the 3D structured light collection device 1, the embedded checking CPU2, the memory 7, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device 3, respectively, and is used for providing working power supplies for the 3D structured light collection device 1, the embedded checking CPU2, the memory 7, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device 3; the 3D structured light collection device 1 is arranged at the edge of the automobile rearview mirror; the embedded type checking CPU2 is electrically connected to the door lock control device 3; the automobile door lock is arranged on an automobile door;
referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 shows a flow chart of a control method of an automobile door lock according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
step S11, the 3D structured light collection device 1 collects target face structured light information of a user and sends the target face structured light information to the embedded type collation CPU 2.
In step S12, the embedded checkup CPU2 determines whether the target face structured light information matches the owner face structured light information stored in the memory 7, generates a corresponding first control instruction, and sends the first control instruction to the door lock control device 3.
In step S13, the door lock control device 3 controls the door lock of the automobile according to the first control command.
In one embodiment, the embedded collation CPU2 includes a similarity determination circuit 21, a first judgment circuit 22, and the memory 7 further stores a first similarity threshold.
Specifically, the step S12, where the embedded checking CPU2 determines whether the target face structured light information matches with the owner face structured light information stored in the memory 7, and generates a corresponding first control instruction, which may include:
in step S121, the similarity determination circuit 21 determines a face similarity according to the target face structured light information and the vehicle owner face structured light information, where the face similarity indicates a degree of similarity between the target face structured light information and the vehicle owner face structured light information.
In step S122, the first determining circuit 22 determines whether the face similarity is greater than the first similarity threshold.
In step S123, when the first determination circuit 22 determines that the face similarity is greater than the first similarity threshold, an unlock command is issued.
In step S124, when the first determination circuit 22 determines that the face similarity is smaller than the first similarity threshold, an unlocking prohibition instruction is issued.
Specifically, in step S13, the vehicle door lock control device 3 controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control command, and includes:
step S131, the vehicle door lock control device 3 unlocks the vehicle door lock according to the unlocking instruction.
In step S132, the door lock control device 3 maintains the locked state of the door lock of the automobile according to the unlocking prohibition instruction.
In one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system further includes a voice prompt device 4, the memory 7 further stores a second similarity threshold, the embedded checkup CPU2 further includes a second determination circuit 23, and after the step S132, the method further includes:
step S133, when the first determining circuit 22 issues an unlocking prohibition instruction, the second determining circuit 23 determines whether the human face similarity is greater than the second similarity threshold, where the second similarity threshold is smaller than the first similarity threshold;
step S134, when the second determination circuit 23 determines that the face similarity is greater than the second similarity threshold, a prompt instruction is issued;
step S135, when the first determining circuit 22 determines that the face similarity is smaller than the second similarity threshold, a first warning instruction is issued;
step S136, the voice prompt device 4 sends out a prompt voice according to the prompt instruction, or sends out a first alarm sound according to the first alarm instruction, the prompt voice instructs the user to collect again, and the first alarm sound is different from the prompt voice;
step S137, the vehicle door lock control device 3 maintains the locked state of the vehicle door lock according to the prompt instruction or the first warning instruction.
In one embodiment, the automotive door lock control system further comprises a counter 6; the counter 6 is electrically connected to the second determination circuit 23, and the control method of the automobile door lock further includes:
step S141, the counter 6 records the total number of times that the second judgment circuit 23 issues the continuous prompt instruction within a preset time;
step S142, the counter 6 determines whether the total number of times of the continuous prompt instruction is greater than a preset number of times;
step S143, when the total number of times of the continuous prompt instructions recorded by the counter 6 is greater than a preset number of times, a second alarm instruction is sent out, wherein the continuous prompt instruction means that no other instruction is inserted between the two prompt instructions;
step S144, the voice prompt apparatus 4 sends out a second warning sound according to the second warning instruction;
in step S145, the door lock control device 3 maintains the locked state of the door lock of the vehicle according to the second warning instruction.
In one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system further includes a communication device 5, the communication device 5 is electrically connected to the second determination circuit 23 and the counter 6, respectively, and the vehicle door lock control method further includes:
step S15, the communication device 5 is configured to send a first warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the first warning instruction, or send a second warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the second warning instruction.
In one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system further comprises a 3D structured light trigger device, the 3D structured light trigger device is electrically connected to the 3D structured light collection device 1, the 3D structured light trigger device is disposed at a position of a vehicle door, and before the step S11, the method further comprises:
step S10, the 3D structured light triggering device notifies the 3D structured light collecting device 1 to collect the target face structured light information of the user when detecting that the user initiates the triggering operation.
In one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system further includes a fingerprint acquisition device, and the vehicle door lock control method further includes:
step S161, the fingerprint acquisition device acquires target fingerprint information of a user;
step S162, the embedded checkup CPU2 determines whether the target fingerprint information matches the owner fingerprint information stored in the memory 7, generates a corresponding second control instruction, and sends the second control instruction to the door lock control device 3;
in step S163, the vehicle door lock control device 3 controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the second control instruction.
In one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system further includes a password collection device, and the vehicle door lock control method further includes:
in step S171, the password collecting device collects target password information input by the user.
In step S172, the embedded checkup CPU2 determines whether the target password information matches password information preset by the vehicle owner and stored in the memory 7, generates a corresponding third control instruction, and sends the third control instruction to the door lock control device 3.
In step S173, the vehicle door lock control device 3 controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the third control instruction.
In one embodiment, the vehicle door lock control system further includes a 3D structure light control device and a mechanical lock device, and the vehicle door lock control method further includes:
step S181, the 3D structured light control device closes the 3D structured light collection device 1, the face recognition collation device, and the door lock control device 3;
step S182, the mechanical lock device uses a mechanical key to unlock the car door lock when the 3D structured light control device closes the 3D structured light collection device 1, the face recognition checking device, and the car door lock control device 3.
As for the method embodiment, since it is basically similar to the system embodiment, the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the partial description of the system embodiment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a vehicle which comprises the automobile door lock control system in any embodiment.
Various implementation modes of the embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each implementation mode focuses on differences from other implementation modes, and the same and similar parts among the implementation modes can be referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, apparatus or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, electronic devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing electronic device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing electronic device, create a system for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing electronic devices to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including an instruction system which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing electronic device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable electronic device to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable electronic device provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or electronic device that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or electronic device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or electronic device that comprises the element.
The present invention provides an automobile door lock control system, an automobile door lock control method and a vehicle, which are introduced in detail, and the principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the embodiments is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. An automobile door lock control system, characterized in that, the automobile door lock control system is applied to a vehicle, the automobile door lock control system includes:
the system comprises a 3D structure light acquisition device (1), a face recognition checking device, a vehicle door lock control device (3), a vehicle door lock and a vehicle power supply; the face identification checking device comprises an embedded checking CPU (2) and a memory (7);
the automobile power supply is respectively and electrically connected with the 3D structure light acquisition device (1), the embedded checking CPU (2), the memory (7), the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device (3) and is used for providing working power supplies for the 3D structure light acquisition device (1), the embedded checking CPU (2), the memory (7), the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device (3);
the 3D structured light acquisition device (1) is arranged at the edge of an automobile rearview mirror, is electrically connected with the embedded checking CPU (2), and is used for acquiring target face structured light information of a user and sending the target face structured light information to the embedded checking CPU (2);
the memory (7) is used for storing the light information of the face structure of the car owner;
the embedded checking CPU (2) is electrically connected with the door lock control device (3) and is used for judging whether the target face structure light information is matched with the car owner face structure light information stored in the memory (7) or not, generating a corresponding first control instruction and sending the first control instruction to the door lock control device (3);
the vehicle door lock control device (3) is used for controlling the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction;
the automobile door lock is arranged on an automobile door, the automobile door lock is in a locking state, the automobile door is closed, the automobile door is in an unlocking state, and the automobile door is opened.
2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that said memory (7) further stores a first similarity threshold value, said embedded collation CPU (2) comprising a similarity determination circuit (21), a first judgment circuit (22);
the similarity determining circuit (21) takes the target face structured light information and the vehicle owner face structured light information as input, and is used for determining face similarity according to an output result, wherein the face similarity indicates the similarity between the target face structured light information and the vehicle owner face structured light information;
the first judging circuit (22) takes the face similarity and the first similarity threshold as input, and is used for sending an unlocking instruction when the first judging circuit (22) judges that the face similarity is larger than the first similarity threshold, and sending an unlocking prohibition instruction when the first judging circuit (22) judges that the face similarity is smaller than the first similarity threshold;
the door lock control device (3) is also used for unlocking the automobile door lock according to the unlocking instruction, or is also used for keeping the locking state of the automobile door lock according to the unlocking forbidding instruction.
3. The system according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises voice prompting means (4) and communication means (5), said memory (7) further storing a second similarity threshold, said embedded checkup CPU (2) further comprising a second decision circuit (23);
when the first judging circuit (22) issues an unlocking prohibition instruction, the second judging circuit (23) takes the face similarity and the second similarity threshold as input, and is used for issuing a prompt instruction when the second judging circuit (23) judges that the face similarity is greater than the second similarity threshold, and issuing a first warning instruction when the first judging circuit (22) judges that the face similarity is less than the second similarity threshold, wherein the second similarity threshold is less than the first similarity threshold;
the voice prompt device (4) is used for sending prompt voice according to the prompt instruction, or sending a first alarm sound according to the first alarm instruction, the prompt voice instructs the user to collect again, and the first alarm sound is different from the prompt voice;
the vehicle door lock control device (3) is further used for keeping the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the prompt instruction or the first alarm instruction.
4. A system according to claim 3, characterized in that the system further comprises a counter (6); the counter (6) is electrically connected with the second judgment circuit (23);
the counter (6) is configured to record a total number of times that the second determination circuit (23) sends out a continuous prompt instruction within a preset time, and send out a second alarm instruction when the total number of times that the counter (6) records the continuous prompt instruction is greater than the preset number of times, where the continuous prompt instruction means that no other instruction is inserted between two prompt instructions;
the voice prompt device (4) is further used for sending out a second alarm sound according to the second alarm instruction;
and the vehicle door lock control device (3) is also used for keeping the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the second alarm instruction.
5. The system according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises communication means (5), said communication means (5) being electrically connected to said second decision circuit (23) and to said counter (6), respectively;
and the communication device (5) is used for sending a first warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the first warning instruction, or sending a second warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the second warning instruction.
6. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
the device comprises a 3D structure light triggering device, wherein the 3D structure light triggering device is electrically connected with the 3D structure light collecting device (1), and the 3D structure light triggering device is arranged at the position of a vehicle door and used for informing the 3D structure light collecting device (1) to collect the target human face structure light information of a user when detecting that the user initiates a triggering operation.
7. The system of claim 1, further comprising a fingerprint acquisition device;
the fingerprint acquisition device is used for acquiring target fingerprint information of a user;
the memory (7) is also used for storing owner fingerprint information;
the embedded checking CPU (2) is also used for judging whether the target fingerprint information is matched with the owner fingerprint information stored in the memory (7), generating a corresponding second control instruction and sending the second control instruction to the door lock control device (3);
the vehicle door lock control device (3) is further used for controlling the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the second control instruction.
8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a password acquisition device;
the password acquisition device is used for acquiring target password information input by a user;
the memory (7) is also used for storing password information preset by a vehicle owner;
the embedded checking CPU (2) is also used for judging whether the target password information is matched with password information preset by a vehicle owner and stored in the memory (7), generating a corresponding third control instruction and sending the third control instruction to the vehicle door lock control device (3);
the vehicle door lock control device (3) is further used for controlling the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the third control instruction.
9. The system of claim 1, further comprising a 3D configuration light control device and a mechanical lock device;
the 3D structure light control device is used for closing the 3D structure light acquisition device (1), the face recognition checking device and the car door lock control device (3);
and the mechanical lock device is used for unlocking the automobile door lock by using a mechanical key under the condition that the 3D structure light control device closes the 3D structure light acquisition device (1), the face recognition checking device and the automobile door lock control device (3).
10. An automobile door lock control method is applied to an automobile door lock control system, and the system comprises: the system comprises a 3D structure light acquisition device, a face recognition checking device, a vehicle door lock control device, a vehicle door lock and a vehicle power supply; the face identification checking device comprises an embedded checking CPU and a memory; the automobile power supply is respectively and electrically connected with the 3D structure light acquisition device, the embedded checking CPU, the memory, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device and is used for providing working power supplies for the 3D structure light acquisition device, the embedded checking CPU, the memory, the automobile door lock and the automobile door lock control device; the 3D structured light collection device is arranged at the edge of the automobile rearview mirror; the embedded checking CPU is electrically connected with the vehicle door lock control device; the automobile door lock is arranged on an automobile door;
the method comprises the following steps:
the 3D structured light acquisition device acquires target face structured light information of a user and sends the target face structured light information to the embedded check CPU;
the embedded checking CPU judges whether the target face structure light information is matched with the owner face structure light information stored in the memory, generates a corresponding first control instruction and sends the first control instruction to the door lock control device;
and the vehicle door lock control device controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction.
11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the embedded checking CPU includes a similarity determining circuit, a first determining circuit, and a first similarity threshold stored in the memory, and the embedded checking CPU determines whether the target face structured light information matches with the owner face structured light information stored in the memory, and generates a corresponding first control instruction, including:
the similarity determining circuit determines human face similarity according to the target human face structured light information and the vehicle owner human face structured light information, wherein the human face similarity indicates the similarity between the target human face structured light information and the vehicle owner human face structured light information;
the first judging circuit judges whether the face similarity is larger than the first similarity threshold value or not;
when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is larger than the first similarity threshold, an unlocking instruction is sent out;
when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is smaller than the first similarity threshold, an unlocking forbidding instruction is sent out;
the car door lock control device controls the car door lock according to the first control instruction, and the car door lock control device comprises:
the vehicle door lock control device unlocks the vehicle door lock according to the unlocking instruction;
and the vehicle door lock control device keeps the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the unlocking forbidding instruction.
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the system further comprises a voice prompt device, the memory further stores a second similarity threshold, the embedded checking CPU further comprises a second determination circuit, and after the door lock control device maintains the locked state of the door lock of the automobile according to the unlocking prohibition instruction, the method further comprises:
under the condition that the first judging circuit sends an unlocking prohibition instruction, the second judging circuit judges whether the human face similarity is larger than a second similarity threshold value, wherein the second similarity threshold value is smaller than the first similarity threshold value;
sending a prompt instruction under the condition that the second judging circuit judges that the face similarity is larger than the second similarity threshold;
sending a first alarm instruction when the first judging circuit judges that the face similarity is smaller than the second similarity threshold;
the voice prompt device sends prompt voice according to the prompt instruction, or sends first alarm sound according to the first alarm instruction, the prompt voice instructs a user to collect again, and the first alarm sound is different from the prompt voice;
and the vehicle door lock control device keeps the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the prompt instruction or the first alarm instruction.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the system further comprises a counter; the counter is electrically connected to the second determination circuit, and the method further includes:
the counter records the total times of sending continuous prompt instructions by the second judgment circuit within preset time;
the counter judges whether the total times of the continuous prompt instructions are greater than a preset time or not;
sending a second alarm instruction under the condition that the total number of times of the continuous prompt instructions recorded by the counter is greater than the preset number of times, wherein the continuous prompt instructions mean that other instructions are not inserted between the two prompt instructions;
the voice prompt device sends out a second alarm sound according to the second alarm instruction;
and the vehicle door lock control device keeps the locking state of the vehicle door lock according to the second alarm instruction.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the system further comprises a communication device electrically connected to the second determination circuit and the counter, respectively, and wherein the method further comprises:
and the communication device is used for sending a first warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the first warning instruction, or sending a second warning message to the terminal bound by the vehicle owner according to the second warning instruction.
15. The method of claim 10, wherein the system further comprises a 3D structured light triggering device, the 3D structured light triggering device being electrically connected to the 3D structured light collection device, the 3D structured light triggering device being disposed at a location of a vehicle door, the method further comprising, before the 3D structured light collection device collects the target facial structured light information of the user:
and under the condition that the 3D structured light triggering device detects that the user initiates the triggering operation, the 3D structured light acquisition device is informed to acquire the target face structured light information of the user.
16. The method of claim 10, wherein the automotive door lock control system further comprises a fingerprint acquisition device, the method further comprising:
the fingerprint acquisition device acquires target fingerprint information of a user;
the embedded checking CPU judges whether the target fingerprint information is matched with the owner fingerprint information stored in the memory, generates a corresponding second control instruction and sends the second control instruction to the door lock control device;
and the vehicle door lock control device controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the second control instruction.
17. The method of claim 10, wherein the automotive door lock control system further comprises a password collection device, the method further comprising:
the password acquisition device acquires target password information input by a user;
the embedded checking CPU judges whether the target password information is matched with password information preset by a vehicle owner and stored in a memory, generates a corresponding third control instruction and sends the third control instruction to the vehicle door lock control device;
and the vehicle door lock control device controls the vehicle door lock according to the first control instruction and the third control instruction.
18. The method of claim 10, wherein the automotive door lock control system further comprises a 3D configuration light control device and a mechanical lock device, the method further comprising:
the 3D structure light control device closes the 3D structure light acquisition device, the face recognition checking device and the car door lock control device;
and the mechanical lock device uses a mechanical key to open the automobile door lock under the condition that the 3D structure light control device closes the 3D structure light acquisition device, the human face identification checking device and the automobile door lock control device.
19. A vehicle comprising an automotive door lock control system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201911319971.1A 2019-12-19 2019-12-19 Automobile door lock control system and method and vehicle Pending CN110843726A (en)

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