CN110827784A - Drive circuit and control method thereof - Google Patents

Drive circuit and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110827784A
CN110827784A CN201911014765.XA CN201911014765A CN110827784A CN 110827784 A CN110827784 A CN 110827784A CN 201911014765 A CN201911014765 A CN 201911014765A CN 110827784 A CN110827784 A CN 110827784A
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
power input
input end
voltage output
triode
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CN201911014765.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅晓立
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911014765.XA priority Critical patent/CN110827784A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0673Adjustment of display parameters for control of gamma adjustment, e.g. selecting another gamma curve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a driving circuit and a control method thereof, wherein the driving circuit comprises: a power management chip including a first voltage output terminal and a second voltage output terminal; the source driving chip is provided with a first power supply input end and a second power supply input end; a gamma chip having a third power input terminal and a fourth power input terminal; wherein the first voltage output terminal is connected to the first power input terminal and the third power input terminal, respectively; the control module is respectively connected with the first voltage output end, the second power input end and the fourth power input end, and the control module is used for controlling the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end when the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage. The driving circuit and the control method thereof can avoid the source driving chip and the gamma chip from being damaged, thereby ensuring the normal work of the circuit.

Description

Drive circuit and control method thereof
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a driving circuit and a control method thereof.
[ background of the invention ]
As shown in fig. 1, the conventional driving circuit includes a Power management chip (Power IC)10, a gamma chip 20, and a source driving chip 30, wherein the Power management chip 10 provides a first voltage DVDD 'and a second voltage AVDD' to the source driving chip 30 and the gamma chip 20.
Either the source driver chip or the gamma chip requires that the DVDD 'be built before the AVDD'. Only when the first voltage is first established, the source driver chip 30 and the gamma chip 20 can complete the initialization operation, so that the analog circuit modules of the source driver chip 30 and the gamma chip 20 can normally operate. If the second voltage is first established, damage may be caused to the source driver chip and the gamma chip.
In fig. 2, the abscissa represents time, and the ordinate represents voltage, however, the output time t2 of the first voltage DVDD 'of the conventional driving circuit is often later than the output time t1 of the second voltage AVDD', that is, the timings of the first voltage and the second voltage are prone to generate errors, which may cause the source driver chip and the gamma chip to be damaged, and thus the circuit may not work normally.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a driving circuit and a control method thereof to solve the problems of the prior art.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to provide a driving circuit and a control method thereof, which can prevent a source driving chip and a gamma chip from being damaged, and further enable the circuit to work normally.
To solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a driving circuit, including:
a power management chip including a first voltage output terminal and a second voltage output terminal; the first voltage output end is used for outputting a first voltage, and the second voltage output end is used for outputting a second voltage;
the source driving chip is provided with a first power supply input end and a second power supply input end;
a gamma chip having a third power input terminal and a fourth power input terminal; wherein the first voltage output terminal is connected to the first power input terminal and the third power input terminal, respectively;
the control module is respectively connected with the first voltage output end, the second power input end and the fourth power input end, and the control module is used for controlling the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end when the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage.
The present invention also provides a control method of a driving circuit, which includes:
when the output voltage of the first voltage output end is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, controlling the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power supply input end and the fourth power supply input end;
and when the output voltage of the first voltage output end is smaller than the preset voltage, controlling the second voltage output end to be disconnected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end respectively.
According to the driving circuit and the control method thereof, the control module is respectively connected with the first voltage output end, the second power input end and the fourth power input end by adding the control module, and when the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, the control module controls the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end, so that the output time of the first voltage DVDD is earlier than that of the second voltage AVDD, the time sequence of the voltage supplied to the gamma chip and the source driving chip is ensured to meet the working requirement, the source driving chip and the gamma chip are prevented from being damaged, and the circuit is enabled to work normally.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conventional driving circuit.
Fig. 2 is a timing diagram of a conventional first voltage and a conventional second voltage.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a timing diagram of the first voltage and the second voltage of the present invention.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings for illustrating the specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. In the present invention, directional terms such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", etc. refer to directions of the attached drawings. Accordingly, the directional terms used are used for explanation and understanding of the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention. In the drawings, elements having similar structures are denoted by the same reference numerals.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving circuit according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving circuit of the present invention includes a power management chip 10, a gamma chip 20, a source driving chip 30, and a control module 40.
The power management chip 10 includes a first voltage output terminal 11 and a second voltage output terminal 12; the first voltage output terminal 11 is configured to output a first voltage DVDD, and the second voltage output terminal 12 is configured to output a second voltage AVDD. The first voltage DVDD is a logic voltage, and the logic voltage mainly supplies power to the power supply driving chip 30 and the logic circuit module inside the gamma chip 20. The second voltage AVDD is an analog voltage, and is mainly used for supplying power to the Source driver chip 30 and an analog circuit module inside the gamma chip 30, for example, the AVDD supplies power to a digital-to-analog conversion module (DAC) inside the Source driver IC.
The gamma chip 20 has a third power input terminal 21 and a fourth power input terminal 22.
The source driver chip 30 has a first power input terminal 31 and a second power input terminal 32. Wherein the first voltage output terminal 11 is connected to the first power input terminal 31 and the third power input terminal 21, respectively.
The control module 40 is respectively connected to the first voltage output terminal 11, the second voltage output terminal 12, the second power input terminal 32, and the fourth power input terminal 22, and the control module 40 is configured to control the second voltage output terminal 12 to be respectively connected to the second power input terminal 32 and the fourth power input terminal 22 when the first voltage DVDD is greater than or equal to a preset voltage.
The control module 40 is further configured to control the second voltage output terminal 12 to be disconnected from the second power input terminal 32 and the fourth power input terminal 22 when the first voltage DVDD is smaller than the preset voltage.
In one embodiment, the control module 40 comprises a transistor T1, the gate of the transistor T1 is connected to the first voltage output terminal 11, the source of the transistor T1 is connected to the second voltage output terminal 12, and the drain of the transistor T1 is connected to the second power input terminal 32 and the fourth power input terminal 22, respectively.
In one embodiment, when the first voltage DVDD is greater than or equal to a predetermined voltage, the transistor T1 is turned on; when the first voltage DVDD is less than a preset voltage, the transistor T1 is turned off. Wherein the transistor may be an NPN type transistor. The triode is an MOS transistor.
The preset voltage is greater than the threshold voltage of the triode.
As shown in fig. 4, the output time t3 of the first voltage DVDD is earlier than the output time t4 of the second voltage AVDD.
In order to enable the time sequence between the first voltage and the second voltage to meet the working requirement, the triode is manufactured according to the difference value between the output time t3 of the first voltage DVDD and the output time t4 of the second voltage AVDD, so that the threshold voltage of the triode is within a preset range. The voltage at point a shown in fig. 4 is the voltage value of the first voltage DVDD corresponding to the turn-on of T1, and as mentioned above, the threshold voltage is related to the manufacturing process of T1, and the voltage is generally between 0.7V and 2.0V according to different processes.
In conjunction with fig. 3 and 4, during a specific operation, since the gate of the transistor T1 is connected to DVDD, the transistor T1 is turned off when its Vgs is equal to or less than a threshold voltage (e.g., 2V), and AVDD is not yet output when DVDD is less than a voltage at point a. And when the Vgs of the triode is larger than the threshold voltage (for example, 2V), the triode is turned on, and the AVDD outputs. For example, when the DVDD voltage is less than or equal to a certain magnitude (e.g., 2.0V), T1 is turned off, and AVDD is not output. When the DVDD voltage is greater than 2V, Vgs of T1 is greater than the threshold voltage, T1 is turned on, and the power management chip 10 transmits AVDD to the drain of T1 through the source of T1, that is, starts to output AVDD to the source driver chip 30 and the gamma chip 20, which can ensure that the timing of the voltages applied to the gamma chip and the source driver chip meets the operational requirements.
In another embodiment, a switch may be provided at a connection point between the second voltage output terminal 12 and the second power input terminal 32 and the fourth power input terminal 22, the switch controls the second voltage output terminal 12 to be disconnected from and connected to the second power input terminal 32 and the fourth power input terminal 22, respectively, and the switch is closed when the first voltage is input for a period of time. Of course, it should be understood that the specific circuit structure of the control module 40 is not limited to the manner shown in fig. 3, and other structures may be adopted.
The present invention also provides a control method of the driving circuit, which includes:
s101, when the output voltage of the first voltage output end is greater than or equal to a preset voltage, controlling the second voltage output end to be connected with the second power supply input end and the fourth power supply input end respectively;
s102, when the output voltage of the first voltage output end is smaller than the preset voltage, the second voltage output end is controlled to be disconnected with the second power supply input end and the fourth power supply input end respectively.
In one embodiment, when the first voltage is less than a preset voltage, the triode is turned off; so that the second voltage output terminal is disconnected from the second power input terminal and the fourth power input terminal, respectively. And when the first voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage, the triode is started so that the second voltage output end is respectively connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end.
For example, when the DVDD voltage is less than or equal to a certain amplitude (e.g., 2.0V), T1 is turned off and AVDD is not output, and when the DVDD voltage is greater than 2V, Vgs of T1 is greater than the threshold voltage, T1 is turned on, and the power management chip 10 transmits AVDD to the drain of T1 through the source of T1, that is, the power management chip 10 starts to output AVDD to the source driver chip 30 and the gamma chip 20, so that the timing of the voltages applied to the gamma chip and the source driver chip can be ensured to meet the operating requirements.
Because a control module is added in the existing driving circuit and is respectively connected with a first voltage output end, a second power input end and a fourth power input end, when the first voltage is greater than or equal to a preset voltage, the control module controls the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end, so that the output time of the first voltage DVDD is earlier than that of the second voltage AVDD, the time sequence of the voltage supplied to the gamma chip and the source driving chip is ensured to meet the working requirement, the source driving chip and the gamma chip are prevented from being damaged, and the circuit is enabled to work normally; in addition, the phenomenon of black screen can be avoided.
According to the driving circuit and the control method thereof, the control module is respectively connected with the first voltage output end, the second power input end and the fourth power input end by adding the control module, and when the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, the control module controls the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end, so that the output time of the first voltage DVDD is earlier than that of the second voltage AVDD, the voltage time sequence given to the gamma chip and the source driving chip is ensured to meet the working requirement, the source driving chip and the gamma chip are prevented from being damaged, and the circuit is enabled to work normally.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore, the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A driver circuit, comprising:
a power management chip including a first voltage output terminal and a second voltage output terminal; the first voltage output end is used for outputting a first voltage, and the second voltage output end is used for outputting a second voltage;
the source driving chip is provided with a first power supply input end and a second power supply input end;
a gamma chip having a third power input terminal and a fourth power input terminal; wherein the first voltage output terminal is connected to the first power input terminal and the third power input terminal, respectively;
the control module is respectively connected with the first voltage output end, the second power input end and the fourth power input end, and the control module is used for controlling the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end when the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage.
2. The drive circuit according to claim 1,
the control module is further configured to control the second voltage output terminal to be disconnected from the second power input terminal and the fourth power input terminal, respectively, when the first voltage is less than the preset voltage.
3. The drive circuit according to claim 1,
the control module comprises a triode, the grid electrode of the triode is connected with the first voltage output end, the source electrode of the triode is connected with the second voltage output end, and the drain electrode of the triode is connected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end respectively.
4. The drive circuit according to claim 3,
when the first voltage is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, the triode is started; and when the first voltage is less than the preset voltage, the triode is closed.
5. The drive circuit according to claim 4,
the triode is an NPN type triode.
6. The drive circuit according to claim 3,
the preset voltage is greater than the threshold voltage of the triode.
7. The drive circuit according to claim 3,
the output time of the first voltage is earlier than the output time of the second voltage.
8. The drive circuit according to claim 6,
and manufacturing the triode according to the difference between the output time of the first voltage and the output time of the second voltage.
9. The drive circuit according to claim 1,
the first voltage is a logic voltage, and the second voltage is an analog voltage.
10. A control method of a driving circuit, comprising:
when the output voltage of the first voltage output end is greater than or equal to the preset voltage, controlling the second voltage output end to be respectively connected with the second power supply input end and the fourth power supply input end;
and when the output voltage of the first voltage output end is smaller than the preset voltage, controlling the second voltage output end to be disconnected with the second power input end and the fourth power input end respectively.
CN201911014765.XA 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Drive circuit and control method thereof Pending CN110827784A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112133251A (en) * 2020-10-30 2020-12-25 歌尔科技有限公司 Wearable device display control method and wearable device

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Address after: 9-2 Tangming Avenue, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant after: TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 9-2 Tangming Avenue, Guangming New District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20200221