CN110817146A - Tank container - Google Patents

Tank container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110817146A
CN110817146A CN201810902595.8A CN201810902595A CN110817146A CN 110817146 A CN110817146 A CN 110817146A CN 201810902595 A CN201810902595 A CN 201810902595A CN 110817146 A CN110817146 A CN 110817146A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
end frame
tank container
plates
rear end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810902595.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅卫星
朱红军
申凡晶
蒋凯锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CIMC Safeway Technologies Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Nantong CIMC Tank Equipment Co Ltd
CIMC Enric Investment Holdings Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, Nantong CIMC Tank Equipment Co Ltd, CIMC Enric Investment Holdings Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810902595.8A priority Critical patent/CN110817146A/en
Publication of CN110817146A publication Critical patent/CN110817146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B65D88/128Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport tank containers, i.e. containers provided with supporting devices for handling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/12Supports
    • B65D90/20Frames or nets, e.g. for flexible containers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tank container, which comprises a tank body and a frame, wherein two ends of the tank body are connected with connecting rings; the frame surrounds the tank body, the frame includes both ends frame, be provided with on the end frame a plurality of be used for with the inclined support board that the clamping ring is connected, inclined support board is platelike structure, each inclined support board with the junction of end frame is provided with the circular arc. The end rim of the tank container of the present invention can leave sufficient space for installing other accessories.

Description

Tank container
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of large-scale storage and transportation containers, in particular to a tank container.
Background
The tank container is widely used for transporting liquid or gaseous goods due to the advantages of economy, convenience and environmental protection. Tank container comprises jar body and frame usually, and is general, and the frame includes front end frame and rear end frame, is provided with the square tubular construction of the connection jar body on preceding, the rear end frame, and this square tubular construction has certain thickness, and is bulky, occupies great space for the tip space of frame is not enough, other accessories of inconvenient installation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tank container, aiming at solving the problem that the square pipe structures on the front end frame and the rear end frame occupy larger space and are inconvenient for installing other accessories in the related art.
The present invention provides a tank container, comprising:
the two ends of the tank body are connected with connecting rings;
the frame surrounds the tank body, the frame includes both ends frame, be provided with a plurality of inclined support plates that are used for with the clamping ring is connected on the end frame, inclined support plate is platelike structure, each inclined support plate with the junction of end frame is provided with the circular arc.
Optionally, the inclined supporting plate has an outer edge facing a corner of the end frame and an inner edge facing the center of the end frame, the joint of the outer edge and the end frame is provided with the circular arc, and the distance between the outer edge and the inner edge is not less than 20 mm.
Optionally, a circular arc is arranged at the joint of the inner edge and the end frame
Optionally, the angle of the arc is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, and the arc is recessed towards the bottom corner piece of the end frame, so as to increase the area of the joint of the inclined support plate and the end frame.
Optionally, the plurality of inclined support plates are located on the inner side of the end frame close to the transverse central plane of the frame, and the inclined support plates and the inner end face of the end frame are located on the same plane.
Optionally, the end frame includes an end lower beam, an end upper beam and two corner columns, and the inclined support plates are connected between the end lower beam, the end upper beam and each corner column;
the end frame positioned at the front end of the frame is a front end frame, front end connecting plates are arranged in the middle positions of an upper end beam, a lower end beam and a corner post of the front end frame, each front end connecting plate is sequentially connected with each inclined supporting plate on the front end frame to form a ring, and each front end connecting plate, each inclined supporting plate on the front end frame and the inner end face of the front end frame are positioned on the same plane;
the end frame located at the rear end of the frame is a rear end frame, rear end connecting plates are arranged at the middle positions of an upper end beam and a corner post of the rear end frame, the rear end connecting plates are sequentially connected with the inclined supporting plates on the rear end frame, the rear end connecting plates, the inclined supporting plates on the rear end frame and the inner end faces of the rear end frame are located on the same plane, and the two inclined supporting plates connected with a lower end beam of the rear end frame are spaced from each other to form a gap.
Optionally, the distance between the two inclined supporting plates connected with the end lower beam of the rear end frame and the distance between the two inclined supporting plates are 500-900 mm, and the notch is just positioned above the bottom discharging opening of the rear end frame.
Optionally, the two inclined supporting plates connected with the end lower beam of the rear end beam are provided with reinforcing plates at the disconnected ends.
Optionally, the frame further includes a bottom side beam and a top side beam connecting the two end frames, a bottom diagonal brace is connected between the bottom side beam and the end bottom beams of the two end frames, and two ends of the bottom diagonal brace are respectively connected to a side portion of the bottom side beam facing the longitudinal center plane of the frame and a side portion of the end bottom beam facing the longitudinal center plane of the frame.
Optionally, the connection position of the bottom inclined strut and the end lower beam is located at 1/5-1/4 of the length of the end lower beam, and an included angle of 20-40 degrees is formed between the bottom inclined strut and the bottom side beam.
Optionally, the bottom side beam of the frame is an i-beam or a square tube, and the distance between the bottom side beam of the frame and the bottom corner piece of the end frame is 12.5-120 mm.
Optionally, the bottom side beam is an i-beam, and the bottom diagonal brace is connected to one end of the bottom side beam and located in the middle of the web plate of the bottom side beam.
Optionally, two ends of the end lower beam of the end frame, which are connected with the bottom corner piece of the end frame, are respectively provided with an avoiding groove, and the depth of the avoiding groove is 60-120 mm.
Optionally, a reinforcing plate is arranged inside the corner post of the end frame, and the reinforcing plate is located on an extending surface of the upper surface of the bottom side beam of the frame in the longitudinal direction.
Optionally, a reinforcing plate is arranged at the joint of the connecting ring and the corner post of the end frame, and the reinforcing plate is attached to the outer surface of the connecting ring.
Optionally, the reinforcing plate is connected with the corner post through a reinforcing block.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can have the following beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art that a square tube is adopted as the inclined support, the inclined support plate of the scheme has small occupied space as a plate-shaped structure, so that more space can be reserved in the end frame for installing other parts, and the connecting part of the inclined support plate and the end frame is provided with the arc, so that the stress generated at the connecting part of the inclined support plate and the end frame can be reduced, and the connecting strength of the inclined support plate and the end frame is enhanced.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a tank container according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front end frame of the tank container of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rear end frame of the tank container of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side schematic view of the front side of the tank container of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a frame of the tank container of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side schematic view of the rear side of the tank container of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a structural view of a frame of the tank container of the present invention at another angle.
Fig. 8 is a side view in the longitudinal direction of the frame of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the principles and construction of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic structural view of the tank container of the present invention. The tank container 100 includes a frame 1 and a tank body 2, and the frame 1 surrounds the tank body 2 to support the tank body 2, thereby facilitating the hoisting and stacking of the tank body 2. The two ends of the tank body 2 are connected with the frame 1 through the connecting rings 3. In one embodiment, the tank container 100 may be a 20 foot standard tank container. It is understood that the tank container 100 may be a standard tank container of other volume. The maximum weight that can be carried by the tank container 100 is 39T.
The frame 1 includes two end frames 11, 12, and a top side member 13 and a bottom side member 14 connected between the two end frames 11, 12. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments the frame may comprise only two end stiles and no top and bottom side rails need be provided.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front end frame of a tank container according to the present invention, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rear end frame of a tank container according to the present invention, and two end frames 11 and 12 of a frame 1 are respectively a front end frame and a rear end frame located at front and rear ends of the frame 1. The end frame 11 includes an upper end beam 111, a lower end beam 113 and two parallel corner posts 112, wherein the upper end beam 111, the lower end beam 113 and the two corner posts 112 enclose a square frame structure by a top corner piece 115 and a bottom corner piece 114. The end frame 11 is provided with a plurality of inclined support plates 15, and the inclined support plates 15 are used for connecting the connecting ring 3 at the front end of the tank body 2. The inclined support plates 15 are located in the inner frame area of the end frame 11, i.e. not beyond the range of each frame of the end frame 11. The inclined support plate 15 is connected between the end lower beam 113, the end upper beam 111 and each corner post.
The inclined support plate 15 is a plate-shaped structure, and may be a bent plate, and the bent direction of the bent plate faces the top corner piece 115 or the bottom corner piece 114 of the end frame 11. The inclined support plate 15 has an outer edge 151 facing one corner of the end frame 11 and an inner edge 152 facing the center of the end frame 11 (intersection point of diagonal lines of the end frame 11), and a circular arc 153 is provided at the joint of the outer edge 151 and the end frame 11, and the angle of the circular arc 153 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees to reduce the local stress at the joint. The arc 153 is concave toward the bottom corner member 114 of the end frame 11, i.e. the center of the arc 153 is located at the side of the outer edge 151 facing the top corner member 115, so as to increase the area of the joint between the inclined support plate 15 and the end frame 11 as much as possible, thereby increasing the connection strength and reducing the stress. The junction of inner edge 152 and end frame 11 may be at a right angle. It is understood that in other embodiments, the connection between the inner edge 152 and the end frame 11 may be configured as an arc (as shown in fig. 6).
Because the inclined supporting plate is plate-shaped structure, for adopting square pipe as the inclined supporting in the traditional art, the inclined supporting plate of this scheme is little as the shared space of a plate-shaped structure self for can reserve more spaces in the end frame and install other parts, also simplify the structure of end frame simultaneously, and for square pipe, welding process's complexity has also reduced. In addition, the connecting part of the inclined supporting plate and the end frame is provided with an arc, so that the stress generated at the connecting part of the inclined supporting plate and the end frame can be reduced, and the connecting strength of the inclined supporting plate and the end frame is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 4, which is a schematic side view of the front side of the tank container of the present invention, the shape of the outer edge 151 is set according to the thermal insulation profile of the tank container, and the minimum distance S1 from the connecting ring 3 is not less than 20mm, so that the connecting ring 3 is connected with the inclined support plate 15 with a large enough area, and the connection between the connecting ring 3 and the inclined support plate 15 is ensured. Correspondingly, the minimum distance S2 from the inner edge 152 to the connecting ring 3 is also not less than 20 mm.
Further, referring to fig. 5, which is a schematic structural view of the frame of the tank container of the present invention, the plurality of inclined support plates 15 of the end frame 11 are located at the inner side of the end frame 11 near the transverse center plane P of the frame 1, so that sufficient space is left in the frame of the end frame 11 (i.e., the space defined by the widths of the two corner posts, the end upper beam and the end lower beam) for installing accessories, such as ladders, valves, etc. Specifically, the inclined support plates 15 and the inner end surface of the end frame 11 are located on the same plane, wherein the inner end surface of the end frame 11 is a plane where the inner end surfaces of the two corner posts 112, the end upper beam 111 and the end lower beam 112 facing the transverse center plane P of the frame 1 are located. Inclined support plate 15 sets up in one side that end frame 11 is close to frame 1 horizontal central plane P, and lies in the coplanar with end frame 11's interior terminal surface, can leave more space installation annex on the one hand, and on the other hand guarantees that each inclined support plate 15 can be connected at the coplanar with clamping ring 3, guarantees the fastness and the reliability of connecting.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, a front end connecting plate 16 is disposed at the middle position of each of the end upper beam 111, the end lower beam 113 and the corner post 112 of the end frame 11, and each front end connecting plate 16 is connected with each inclined supporting plate 15 in sequence to form a ring shape. When the outer diameter of the can body 2 is small, the coupling ring 3 is coupled to the inclined support plate 15 and the front end coupling plate 16. In another embodiment, when the outer diameter of the can body 2 is large, the connecting ring 3 is connected with the inclined support plate 15 and the corner post 113, in which case the front end connecting plate is not necessary. The front section connecting plate 16 extends from the plane of the inner end surface of the end frame 11 to the inside of the end frame 11, and is located on the same plane as the inner end surface of the end frame 11. Thus, the front end connecting plates 16 and the inclined support plates 15 are located on the same plane.
The structure of the rear end frame is similar to that of the front end frame (i.e., the end frame 11), and specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the end frame 12 (i.e., the rear end frame) includes an upper end beam 121, a lower end beam 123 and two parallel corner posts 122, and the upper end beam 111, the lower end beam 113 and the two corner posts 112 enclose a square frame structure. The end frame 12 is provided with a plurality of inclined support plates 15, and the inclined support plates 15 are used for connecting the connecting ring 3 at the rear end of the tank body 2. The inclined support plates 15 are located in the inner area of the end frame 12, and the inclined support plates 15 are connected between the end lower beam 123, the end upper beam 121 and each corner post 122.
The inclined support plate 15 of the end frame 12 has a similar structure to the inclined support plate 15 of the end frame 11, for example, the joint between the outer edge 151 of the inclined support plate 15 and the end frame 12 is provided with an arc 153, the angle of the arc 153 is greater than or equal to 90 degrees, and the joint between the inner edge 152 and the end frame 12 can be a right angle.
In addition, the distance between the inner edge and the outer edge of the inclined support plate 15 on the end frame 12 and the connection ring 3 is also similar to the distance between the inclined support plate 15 on the end frame 11, specifically, as shown in fig. 6, which is a schematic side view of the rear side of the tank container of the present invention, the shape of the outer edge 151 of the inclined support plate 15 of the end frame 12 is set according to the thermal insulation profile of the tank container, and the minimum distance S3 between the outer edge 151 and the connection ring 3 is not less than 20mm, so that the connection ring 3 is connected with the inclined support plate with a large enough area, and the firmness and reliability of the connection between the connection ring 3 and the inclined support plate 15 are ensured. Correspondingly, the minimum distance S4 from the inner edge 152 to the connecting ring 3 is also not less than 20 mm.
The structure of the inclined support plate 15 on the end frame 12 is different from that of the inclined support plate 15 on the end frame 11 mainly in that, as shown in fig. 3, two inclined support plates 15 connected with the end lower beam 123 of the end frame 12 are spaced from each other to form a gap 124, the gap 124 is just above the bottom discharge gap 125 of the end frame 12, and the distance L1 between the two inclined support plates 15 is 500-900 mm. The two inclined support plates 15 are disconnected from each other, so that the installation space of the rear end frame valve box is enlarged, the valve box is suitable for installation of a larger and wider valve box, and the disconnected space is large enough to facilitate manual operation.
The two inclined supporting plates 15 connected with the end lower beam 123 are provided with a reinforcing plate 126 at one disconnected end, and the bottom ends of the reinforcing plates 126 are connected with the end lower beam 123 so as to reinforce the strength of the inclined supporting plates 15 at the disconnected part.
Further, a rear end connecting plate 17 is arranged at the middle position of the end upper beam 121 and the corner post 112 of the end frame 12, and each rear end connecting plate 17 is connected with each inclined supporting plate 15 in sequence. When the outer diameter of the can body 2 is small, the connecting ring 3 for connecting the can body 2 is connected to the inclined support plate 15 and the rear end connecting plate 17. In another embodiment, when the outer diameter of the can body 2 is large, the coupling ring 3 coupling the can body 2 is coupled with the inclined support plate 15 and the corner post 123, and thus, in this case, the rear end coupling plate is not necessary.
Further, referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the frame of the tank container of the present invention at another angle, and the inclined support plates 15 of the end frame 12 are located at the inner side of the end frame 12 close to the transverse center plane P of the frame 1, so that sufficient space for installing accessories, such as ladders, valves, etc., is left in the space in the frame of the end frame 12 (i.e., the space defined by the widths of the two corner posts, the end upper beam and the end lower beam). Specifically, the inclined support plates 15 extend from the plane of the inner end surface of the end frame 12 toward the center of the end frame 12, and are located on the same plane as the inner end surface of the end frame 12, wherein the inner end surface of the end frame 12 is the plane of the inner end surfaces of the two corner posts 122, the end upper beam 121, and the end lower beam 112 facing the transverse center plane P of the frame 1. Inclined support plate 15 sets up in one side that end frame 12 is close to frame 1 horizontal central plane P, and lies in the coplanar with the interior terminal surface of end frame 12, on the one hand as much as possible leave space installation annex, on the other hand also guarantees that each inclined support plate 15 can be connected with clamping ring 3 at the coplanar, guarantees the fastness and the reliability of connecting.
Further, the rear-section connecting plate 17 extends from the plane of the inner end surface of the end frame 12 toward the center of the end frame 12 (the center of the inner end surface of the end frame 12), that is, the rear-section connecting plate 17 is located on the same plane as the inner end surface of the end frame 12. Thus, each rear end connecting plate 17 and each inclined support plate 15 are located on the same plane. Guarantee that each rear end connecting plate 17 and each inclined support plate 15 can be connected with clamping ring 3 at the coplanar, guarantee the fastness and the reliability of connecting.
With continued reference to fig. 7, a bottom sprag 18 is connected between the end lower beam 123 of the end frame 12 and the bottom side members 14 of the frame 1. Both ends of the bottom sprag 18 are connected to a side portion 141 of the bottom side member 14 facing the longitudinal center plane of the frame 1 (i.e., a center plane in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1) and a side portion 1231 of the end lower member 123 facing the longitudinal center plane of the frame 1, respectively. In one embodiment, the bottom side member 14 is a square tube, and the bottom sprag 18 is directly connected to one end of the bottom side member 14 on a rectangular side of the square tube facing the longitudinal center plane of the frame 1. In one embodiment, the bottom side rail 14 is an i-beam, and the end of the bottom sprag 18 connected to the bottom side rail 14 is connected to a middle position of a web of the i-beam, so that the torsion of the i-beam is controlled by the connection of the bottom sprag 18 to the bottom side rail 14, and the load transmission is facilitated. The bottom side beam 14 is located above the bottom corner piece 127, and the distance between the bottom side beam 14 and the bottom corner piece 127 is 12.5-120 mm, so that the bottom side beam 14 and the bottom corner piece 12 are stressed favorably. The connection position of the bottom inclined strut 18 and the end lower beam 123 is located at the length 1/5-1/4 of the end lower beam 123 extending from the outer side surface of the bottom corner piece 127 of the end frame 12 to the center position of the end lower beam 123. An included angle a is formed between the bottom inclined strut 14 and the bottom side beam 14, and the included angle a is 20-40 °. Thus, the bottom sprag 14 connects the end lower beam 123 and the bottom side beam 14, so that the vibration and the horizontal swing of the bottom side beam 14 are reduced, which is advantageous for reducing fatigue cracks that may occur at the interface between the bottom side beam 14 and the corner post 122. And the end frame 12 and the bottom side beam 14 are connected through the bottom inclined strut 14, which is beneficial to the stress and the force transmission of the whole frame 1.
Similarly, a bottom sprag 18 is connected between the bottom sill 113 of the end frame 11 and the bottom side members 14 of the frame 1. And the position of the bottom sprag 18 between the end lower beam 113 and the bottom side members 14 is the same as the position of the end lower beam 123 of the end frame 12 and the bottom side members 14, which will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 2, two ends of the end lower beam 113 of the end frame 11, which are connected to the bottom corner piece 114 of the end frame 11, are respectively provided with an avoiding groove 116 to prevent the end lower beam 113 from colliding with the twist lock and being damaged in the stacking or hoisting process. The depth of the avoiding groove 116 is 60 to 120 mm. Preferably, a reinforcing block 117 is welded above the escape groove 116 to reinforce the strength of the end sill 113 at the groove.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 3, the end lower beam 123 of the end frame 12 is also opened with an avoiding slot 128 at both ends, and a reinforcing block 128 is also provided above the end lower beam 123 opened with the avoiding slot 128.
Further, in an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, it is a schematic side view of the frame of the present invention in the longitudinal direction, and here, it should be noted that the longitudinal direction of the present invention is along the length direction of the frame, and the transverse direction (or transverse direction) of the present invention is along the width direction of the frame. The corner posts 112 and 122 of the front and rear end frames are each provided inside with a reinforcing plate 101 which is located on an extension of the upper surface 142 of the bottom side member 14, that is, the reinforcing plate 101 is located just at the junction of the bottom side member 14 and the corner post 112 (or the corner post 122) to reinforce the connection strength of the bottom side member 14 and the corner post 112 (or the corner post 122).
Further, in order to enhance the connection strength between the bottom side beam 14 and the corner post 112 (or the corner post 122), a side support 102 may be further disposed between the corner post 112 (or the corner post 122) and the bottom side beam 14, and the side support 102 may be a square pipe, a triangular box, or a triangular rib.
Referring to fig. 1, the connecting ring 3 is connected to the end socket of the tank 2 in an overlapping or butt joint manner. The connecting ring 3 is welded with the corner post 112 (or the corner post 122), and a reinforcing plate 22 is arranged at the connecting area of the connecting ring 3 and the corner post 112 (or the corner post 122), and the reinforcing plate 22 is attached on the outer surface of the connecting ring 3. The reinforcing plate 22 is connected to the corner post 112 (or the corner post 122) by the reinforcing block 23 to reinforce the connection strength of the connecting ring 3 to the frame 1. Wherein the reinforcing block 23 may be a triangular box or a triangular rib.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, but rather is intended to cover all equivalent structural changes made by the use of the specification and drawings.

Claims (16)

1. A tank container, comprising:
the two ends of the tank body are connected with connecting rings;
the frame surrounds the tank body, the frame comprises two end frames, a plurality of inclined supporting plates used for being connected with the connecting ring are arranged on the end frames, the inclined supporting plates are of plate-shaped structures, and circular arcs are arranged at the connecting positions of the inclined supporting plates and the end frames.
2. The tank container of claim 1, wherein the slanted support plate has an outer edge facing a corner of the end frame and an inner edge facing a center of the end frame, the circular arc is provided at a junction of the outer edge and the end frame, and a minimum distance between the outer edge and the inner edge from the connection ring is not less than 20 mm.
3. The tank container according to claim 2, wherein a junction of the inner edge and the end frame is provided with a circular arc.
4. A tank container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle of the arc is 90 degrees or more, and the arc is depressed in the direction of the bottom corner piece of the end frame to increase the area where the inclined support plate is connected to the end frame.
5. A tank container as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, in which a plurality of said diagonal support plates are located inwardly of the end bell adjacent the transverse centre plane of the frame, and in the same plane as the inner end plane of the end bell.
6. A tank container as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, wherein the end frame comprises an end lower beam, an end upper beam and two corner posts, the inclined support plates being connected between the end lower beam, the end upper beam and each of the corner posts;
the end frame positioned at the front end of the frame is a front end frame, front end connecting plates are arranged in the middle positions of an upper end beam, a lower end beam and a corner post of the front end frame, each front end connecting plate is sequentially connected with each inclined supporting plate on the front end frame to form a ring, and each front end connecting plate, each inclined supporting plate on the front end frame and the inner end face of the front end frame are positioned on the same plane;
the end frame located at the rear end of the frame is a rear end frame, rear end connecting plates are arranged at the middle positions of an upper end beam and a corner post of the rear end frame, the rear end connecting plates are sequentially connected with the inclined supporting plates on the rear end frame, the rear end connecting plates, the inclined supporting plates on the rear end frame and the inner end faces of the rear end frame are located on the same plane, and the two inclined supporting plates connected with a lower end beam of the rear end frame are spaced from each other to form a gap.
7. The tank container according to claim 6, wherein the two inclined support plates connected to the end sill of the rear end frame are spaced apart from each other by a distance of 500 to 900mm, and the gap is located just above the bottom discharge slit of the rear end frame.
8. The tank container according to claim 7, wherein both of the inclined support plates connected to the end-lower beams of the rear end beams are provided with a reinforcing plate at a disconnected end.
9. The tank container according to claim 1, wherein the frame further includes a bottom side member and a top side member connecting the end frames, a bottom sprag being connected between the bottom side member and the end lower members of the end frames, both ends of the bottom sprag being connected to a side portion of the bottom side member facing the frame longitudinal center plane and a side portion of the end lower members facing the frame longitudinal center plane, respectively.
10. The tank container according to claim 9, wherein the connection point of the bottom brace and the end sill is located 1/5-1/4 of the length of the end sill, and the bottom brace and the bottom sill form an included angle of 20-40 °.
11. The tank container according to claim 10, wherein the bottom side beams of the frame are i-beams or square tubes, and the distance between the bottom side beams of the frame and the bottom corner pieces of the end frames is 12.5 to 120 mm.
12. The tank container according to claim 11, wherein the bottom side beams are i-beams, and the bottom braces are connected at one ends of the bottom side beams at positions intermediate the webs of the bottom side beams.
13. The tank container according to claim 1, wherein the end sill of the end frame and the bottom corner piece of the end frame are provided at both ends thereof with escape grooves, respectively, the escape grooves having a depth of 60 to 120 mm.
14. A tank container as claimed in claim 1, wherein the corner posts of the end stiles are provided internally with reinforcing plates on the extension of the longitudinal direction of the upper surface of the underside beams of the frame.
15. A tank container as claimed in claim 1, wherein reinforcing plates are provided at the connection of the connecting rings to the corner posts of the end frame, the reinforcing plates being attached to the outer surface of the connecting rings.
16. A tank container as claimed in claim 15, in which the reinforcing panels are connected to the corner posts by reinforcing blocks.
CN201810902595.8A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Tank container Pending CN110817146A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810902595.8A CN110817146A (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Tank container

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810902595.8A CN110817146A (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Tank container

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110817146A true CN110817146A (en) 2020-02-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112407629A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-02-26 中车西安车辆有限公司 Tank container frame structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112407629A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-02-26 中车西安车辆有限公司 Tank container frame structure
WO2022121974A1 (en) * 2020-12-10 2022-06-16 中车西安车辆有限公司 Frame structure of tank container

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