CN110816446A - Double-battery control system and fuel vehicle - Google Patents

Double-battery control system and fuel vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110816446A
CN110816446A CN201911021432.XA CN201911021432A CN110816446A CN 110816446 A CN110816446 A CN 110816446A CN 201911021432 A CN201911021432 A CN 201911021432A CN 110816446 A CN110816446 A CN 110816446A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
power
starting
electromagnetic contact
control
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CN201911021432.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王锐
贺宏磊
黎紫薇
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Hunan Xingbida Netlink Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Xingbida Netlink Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911021432.XA priority Critical patent/CN110816446A/en
Publication of CN110816446A publication Critical patent/CN110816446A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/03Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
    • B60R16/033Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a double-battery control system and a fuel vehicle, which relate to the technical field of battery control and comprise a starting battery pack, a whole vehicle power battery pack, a control unit, a first electromagnetic contact and a second electromagnetic contact; the first electromagnetic contact is connected with a starting battery pack and a finished automobile power battery pack, the starting battery pack is connected with a starting motor structure of a second electromagnetic contact and power assembly structure assembly, and the second electromagnetic contact is connected with the starting motor structure, the finished automobile power battery pack and high-power electric equipment; the control unit controls the first electromagnetic contact to be closed and the second electromagnetic contact to be opened under the condition that the ignition lock is in the power-on gear; the starting battery pack supplies electric quantity for starting operation of the starting motor structure under the condition that the first electromagnetic contact is closed; the whole vehicle power battery pack provides electric quantity for high-power electric equipment, normal use of a parking air conditioner and a fuel vehicle is guaranteed, and meanwhile battery characteristics of a whole vehicle power battery and a starting battery are kept.

Description

Double-battery control system and fuel vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery control, in particular to a double-battery control system and a fuel vehicle.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology, people have higher requirements on living standards and pay more attention to application experience. Taking a fuel vehicle as an example, when the vehicle runs in a cold or hot environment, in order to ensure the use feeling of a driver, namely to ensure that the temperature in the vehicle reaches a comfortable level, a parking air conditioner is arranged in a common fuel vehicle. However, in order to ensure the normal use of the parking air conditioner and the fuel vehicle, when a vehicle motor is started, the current generated by the current control system of the fuel vehicle is large, and the battery characteristic loss of a power battery of the whole vehicle is serious.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-battery control system and a fuel vehicle, which can ensure the normal use of a parking air conditioner and the fuel vehicle and simultaneously keep the battery characteristics of a power battery and a starting battery of the whole vehicle.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dual-battery control system, including a starting battery pack, a complete vehicle power battery pack, a control unit, a first electromagnetic contact, and a second electromagnetic contact;
the first electromagnetic contact is respectively connected with the starting battery pack and the finished vehicle power battery pack, the starting battery pack is respectively connected with the second electromagnetic contact and a starting motor structure of the power assembly structure assembly, and the second electromagnetic contact is respectively connected with the starting motor structure, the finished vehicle power battery pack and high-power electric equipment;
the control unit is used for controlling the first electromagnetic contact to be closed and the second electromagnetic contact to be opened under the condition that the ignition lock is in the power-on gear;
the starting battery pack is used for providing electric quantity for starting operation of the starting motor structure under the condition that the first electromagnetic contact is closed;
and the whole vehicle power battery pack is used for providing electric quantity for the high-power electric equipment.
In an alternative embodiment, the power component assembly further comprises a power component and a power generation component;
the power generation assembly is respectively connected with the starting battery pack, the whole vehicle power battery pack and the high-power electric equipment.
In an optional embodiment, the control unit is further configured to receive first control instruction information sent by the ignition lock when the ignition lock is in the power-on gear, and send second control instruction information and third control instruction information according to the first control instruction information to control the first electromagnetic contact to be closed and the second electromagnetic contact to be opened, respectively.
In an optional embodiment, the control unit is further configured to receive fourth control instruction information sent by the ignition lock when the ignition lock is in a starting gear, send fifth control instruction information according to the fourth control instruction information, and control the starting motor structure to start, where the starting battery pack provides electric quantity for starting operation of the starting motor structure, so that the starting motor structure drives the power assembly and the power generation assembly to operate.
In an optional implementation manner, the control unit is further configured to send sixth control instruction information to control the second electromagnetic contact to close under the condition that the power generation assembly works, so that the power generation assembly charges the starting battery pack and the finished vehicle power battery pack.
In an optional implementation manner, the control unit is further configured to send seventh control instruction information to control the first electromagnetic contact to be opened when the ignition lock is in the power-on gear and the control unit does not receive the fourth control instruction information for more than a first preset time period.
In an optional embodiment, the control unit is further configured to monitor a voltage of the starting battery pack when the ignition lock is in an up gear position, and control the first electromagnetic contact and the second electromagnetic contact to be respectively opened after a second preset time period when the voltage of the starting battery pack reaches the voltage of the power generation assembly.
In an optional implementation manner, the control unit is further configured to send eighth control instruction information to control the second electromagnetic contact to be closed under the condition that the starting battery pack cannot provide starting electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure, so that the starting battery pack and the entire vehicle power battery pack jointly provide electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure, and record the starting times of the entire vehicle power battery pack.
In an optional implementation mode, the ignition lock is connected with the control unit, the control unit is further used for monitoring the voltage of the whole vehicle power battery pack under the condition that the ignition lock is in an upper power gear, calculating the residual electric quantity of the starting battery pack and the residual electric quantity of the whole vehicle power battery pack respectively according to the voltage of the starting battery pack, a first preset voltage-electric quantity matrix table and the voltage of the whole vehicle power battery pack and a second preset voltage-electric quantity matrix table obtained through monitoring, and controlling the prompt unit to work when the residual electric quantity of the starting battery pack is smaller than the first preset electric quantity or the residual electric quantity of the whole vehicle power battery pack is smaller than the second preset electric quantity.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fuel-powered vehicle, including a vehicle main body and a dual battery control system as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments, the vehicle main body and the dual battery control system being connected.
The embodiment of the invention provides a double-battery control system and a fuel vehicle, wherein a control unit controls a first electromagnetic contact and a second electromagnetic contact to be switched off and switched on when an ignition lock is powered on, electric quantity is provided for starting operation of a starting motor structure only by starting a battery pack, a power battery pack of a whole vehicle supplies power for high-power electric equipment, and battery characteristics of a power battery and a starting battery of the whole vehicle are kept while normal use of a parking air conditioner and the fuel vehicle is ensured.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual battery control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another dual battery control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 11-a first electromagnetic contact; 12-a second electromagnetic contact; 20-vehicle power battery pack; 30-starting the battery pack; 40-high-power electric equipment; 50-a power assembly structural assembly; 51-start motor configuration; 52-a power assembly; 53-a power generation assembly; 60-a control unit; 70-ignition lock; 80-a prompt unit; 90-frame bond points.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Currently, general fuel vehicles are all provided with a parking air conditioner to provide better application driving experience for users. Since the driving environment of the vehicle may be in a hot or cold condition, the service time of the parking air conditioner may be long, and the general working power of the parking air conditioner is large, and further, in order to ensure the normal use of the parking air conditioner and the fuel vehicle, the parking air conditioner and the fuel vehicle are generally implemented in the following two ways:
1. for a vehicle only adopting a whole vehicle power battery pack, the whole vehicle power battery can independently supply power for electric equipment such as a parking air conditioner (high-power discharge equipment), and under the condition that the vehicle is in a static state and does not need to run, fuel oil does not need to be consumed to start a power assembly to supply power for the electric equipment. However, when the power assembly motor in the fuel vehicle is started, the power assembly motor is started to provide electric quantity through a power battery of the whole vehicle. At this time, two disadvantages exist, one of which is that the performance of the entire vehicle power battery pack is damaged due to the large current when the starting motor structure is started, and the other is that the motor structure cannot be started in a low-temperature environment (such as minus 20 ℃) due to the poor low-temperature starting performance of the entire vehicle power battery.
2. For a vehicle only using a starting battery pack, the starting battery needs to provide electric quantity for starting of a power assembly motor in the fuel vehicle and electrical equipment such as a parking air conditioner (high-power discharge equipment) at the same time, and in addition, a power generation assembly powered by fuel oil needs to supply power for the electrical equipment such as the parking air conditioner (high-power discharge equipment). At the moment, the power component of the fuel power drives the power generation component, if the fuel vehicle is in a static state and does not need to run, the electric equipment only adopts the fuel power for power supply, larger fuel is needed to be consumed, and the power component is seriously abraded. In addition, the high-power discharging equipment supplies power through the starting battery, so that the performance attenuation of the starting battery pack is serious, and the parking air conditioner cannot be supplied with power for a long time.
The starting operation of the starting motor structure simultaneously needs the combined action of the whole vehicle power battery pack and the starting battery pack, namely, the electric quantity of high-power electric equipment is provided by the whole vehicle power battery pack, so that the battery characteristic of the starting battery pack is ensured not to be lost. Although the defect problem of the implementation mode is solved, the current is relatively large when the starting motor structure is started, and the whole vehicle power battery pack has the battery characteristic of continuous discharging with small current, and when the times that the whole vehicle power battery pack and the starting battery pack jointly provide electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure are large, the battery characteristic of the whole vehicle power battery pack can be damaged to a certain extent.
Based on the above, the double-battery control system and the fuel vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention can ensure the normal use of the parking air conditioner and the fuel vehicle, and simultaneously maintain the battery characteristics of the power battery and the starting battery of the whole vehicle.
The following is a detailed description by way of example.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dual battery control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dual-battery control system, which includes a power battery pack 20 of a finished vehicle, a starting battery pack 30, a control unit 60, a first electromagnetic contact 11, and a second electromagnetic contact 12;
the first electromagnetic contact 11 is respectively connected with the starting battery pack 30 and the whole vehicle power battery pack 20, the starting battery pack 30 is respectively connected with the second electromagnetic contact 12 and a starting motor structure 51 in the power component structure assembly 50, and the second electromagnetic contact 12 is respectively connected with the starting motor structure 51, the whole vehicle power battery pack 20 and the high-power electric equipment 40;
the control unit 60 is configured to control the first electromagnetic contact 11 to be closed and the second electromagnetic contact 12 to be opened when the ignition lock is in the power-on gear;
the starting battery pack 30 is used for providing electric quantity for starting operation of the starting motor structure 51 under the condition that the first electromagnetic contact 11 is closed;
the vehicle power battery pack 20 is used for providing power for the high-power electric equipment 40.
In a preferred embodiment of practical application, when the ignition lock is powered on, the control unit 60 controls the first electromagnetic contact 11 and the second electromagnetic contact 12 to be opened and closed, and only the starting battery pack 30 supplies electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure 51, so that the vehicle power battery pack 20 supplies power to the high-power electric equipment 40, and the battery characteristics of the vehicle power battery and the starting battery are maintained while normal use of the parking air conditioner and the fuel vehicle is ensured.
In fig. 1, the solid line is a power circuit line, and the dotted line is a control circuit line.
As an alternative embodiment, the power of the entire vehicle power battery pack 20 is configured according to the maximum operating power and the operating time of the high-power electric equipment 40.
For example, the maximum working power of the high-power electric equipment 40 is 55A and 1.4KW, and the service life is 4 hours, at this time, the capacity of the entire vehicle power battery pack 20 may be 22 ah.
In an alternative embodiment, the power module structural assembly 50 further includes a power module 52 and a power generation module 53;
the power generation assembly 53 is respectively connected with the starting battery pack 30, the whole vehicle power battery pack 20 and the high-power electric equipment 40.
In an alternative embodiment, the control unit 60 is further configured to receive first control instruction information sent by the ignition lock when the ignition lock is in the power-up gear, and send second control instruction information and third control instruction information according to the first control instruction information, so as to control the first electromagnetic contact 11 to be closed and the second electromagnetic contact 12 to be opened, respectively. Here, the first electromagnetic contact 11 includes a first electromagnetic switch, and the second electromagnetic contact 12 includes a second electromagnetic switch.
In an alternative embodiment, the control unit 60 is further configured to receive fourth control instruction information sent by the ignition lock when the ignition lock is in the starting gear, and send fifth control instruction information according to the fourth control instruction information to control the starter motor structure 51 to start, and the starter battery pack 30 provides electric quantity for the starting operation of the starter motor structure 51, so that the starter motor structure 51 drives the power assembly 52 and the power generation assembly 53 to operate. Here, the power module 52 includes an engine, and the power generation module 53 includes a generator.
In an alternative embodiment, the control unit 60 is further configured to send sixth control instruction information to control the second electromagnetic contact 12 to close under the condition that the power generation assembly 53 is operated, so that the power generation assembly 53 charges the starting battery pack 30 and the vehicle power battery pack 20.
In an alternative embodiment, the control unit 60 is further configured to send a seventh control instruction message to control the first electromagnetic contact 11 to open, when the ignition lock is in the power-up gear and the control unit 60 does not receive the fourth control instruction message for more than a first preset time period.
In an alternative embodiment, the control unit 60 is further configured to monitor the voltage of the starting battery pack 30 when the ignition lock is in the power-on position, and to control the first electromagnetic contact 11 and the second electromagnetic contact 12 to open after a second preset time period when the voltage of the starting battery pack 30 reaches the voltage of the power generation assembly 53. At this time, the whole vehicle power battery pack 20 supplies power to the whole vehicle, so that the battery performance is prevented from being reduced due to the power feeding of the starting battery pack 30 when the starting motor structure 51 does not perform the starting operation.
Here, the second preset period of time may include 1 hour, at which time the starting battery pack 30 may be fully charged by up to about ninety percent.
In an alternative embodiment, the control unit 60 is further configured to, in a case that the starting battery pack 30 cannot provide the starting electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure 51, issue eighth control instruction information to control the second electromagnetic contact 12 to close, so that the starting battery pack 30 and the vehicle power battery pack 20 jointly provide electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure 51, and record the starting times of the vehicle power battery pack 20.
It should be noted that, when the ignition lock is in the power-up gear, the first electromagnetic contact 11 and the second electromagnetic contact 12 are both closed, and at this time, the rotation speed of the starting motor structure 51 is lower than 200 revolutions, it can be known that the starting battery pack 30 cannot provide the electric quantity for starting the starting motor structure 51, the starting motor structure 51 is in the non-starting state, the starting motor structure 51 is provided with the electric quantity for starting the starting motor structure 51 by the starting battery pack 30 and the entire vehicle power battery pack 20 together, and the number of times that the entire vehicle power battery pack 20 provides the electric quantity for the starting motor structure 51 is recorded.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another dual battery control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, the housing of the power module assembly 50 in the dual battery control system is connected to the frame ground engaging point 90, and is a negative electrode, the positive electrode sides of the starting battery pack 30 and the entire vehicle power battery pack 20 are connected to the power module assembly 50, and the negative electrode sides of the starting battery pack 30 and the entire vehicle power battery pack 20 are connected to the positive electrode of the first electromagnetic contact 11. The high-power electric equipment 40 is connected with the frame bonding point 90, and the prompting unit 80 and the ignition lock 70 are respectively connected with the control unit 60.
Here, the solid line in fig. 2 is a power supply circuit line, and the broken line is a control circuit line.
In an optional embodiment, the battery pack further includes a prompting unit 80 connected to the control unit 60, and the control unit 60 is further configured to calculate a remaining power of the starting battery pack 30 according to the monitored voltage of the starting battery pack 30 and the first preset voltage-power matrix table, and control the prompting unit 80 to operate when the remaining power of the starting battery pack 30 is smaller than the first preset power.
Here, the first preset power amount includes seventy-five percent of the power amount of the starting battery pack.
It should be noted that the remaining capacity of the starting battery pack is generally good when the remaining capacity is more than seventy-five percent, the service life is long, the power battery pack of the whole vehicle can be subjected to deep charge-discharge circulation, but is not suitable for large current for the structure work of the starting motor alone, and the service life of the power battery of the whole vehicle can be influenced.
As an optional embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further includes a display unit connected to the control unit, and configured to display the remaining power of the starting battery pack and the power battery pack of the entire vehicle in real time, so as to facilitate checking by a worker.
In an optional embodiment, the control unit is further configured to monitor a voltage of the entire vehicle power battery pack when the ignition lock is in the power-on gear, and respectively calculate a remaining power of the starting battery pack and a remaining power of the entire vehicle power battery pack according to the monitored voltage of the starting battery pack and the first preset voltage-power matrix table, and the monitored voltage of the entire vehicle power battery pack and the second preset voltage-power matrix table, and control the prompting unit to operate when the remaining power of the starting battery pack is less than the first preset power or the remaining power of the entire vehicle power battery pack is less than the second preset power.
The second preset electric quantity can comprise twenty percent of the electric quantity of the whole vehicle power battery pack.
As an optional embodiment, the prompting unit comprises a sound-light alarm device, a buzzer and other hardware equipment for prompting, when the electric quantity of the starting battery pack or the finished vehicle power battery pack is lower than a preset electric quantity value, a worker is prompted to charge the starting battery pack or the finished vehicle power battery pack in time, and battery performance reduction caused by long-time feeding of the starting battery pack or the finished vehicle power battery pack is avoided.
Further, an embodiment of the invention provides a fuel-powered vehicle, which comprises a vehicle body and the dual-battery control system as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments, wherein the vehicle body is connected with the dual-battery control system.
In the practical application process, the fuel vehicle can supply power for high-power electric equipment through the whole vehicle power battery pack in the double-battery control system, fuel oil does not need to be consumed, and the fuel vehicle has a better energy-saving effect on large fuel vehicles such as fuel trucks. And the high-power electric equipment is charged by the whole vehicle power battery pack without starting a battery, so that the battery characteristic of the starting battery pack is not lost, and the high-power electric equipment can have longer working time. The parking air conditioner is taken as an example for high-power electric equipment, and by adopting the scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the single use time of the parking air conditioner can be ensured to be more than 4 hours, and the effective use times is more than 440 cycles (5 years). In addition, through the characteristic of the starting battery pack, the electric quantity can be normally provided for the starting motor structure at low temperature such as minus 20 ℃, the electric quantity is not required to be provided for the starting motor structure by the whole vehicle power battery pack, and the battery characteristic cannot be influenced by larger current when the starting motor structure is started.
It should be noted that the starting battery pack may generally employ a rich storage battery. The power battery pack of the whole vehicle can generally adopt a colloid type storage battery. The starting battery pack has the working property of discharging large current in a short time, wherein the large current can comprise 600-400A; the working property of the whole vehicle power battery pack is that the battery pack can continuously discharge with small current, the deep cycle times are many, and the discharge current can be charged and discharged for many times below 50A. The discharge performance of 60-50A of the starting battery pack for a long time can cause the extremely fast attenuation of the battery characteristics, and the battery performance of the power battery pack of the whole vehicle can be fast attenuated if the power battery pack is frequently discharged by large current of more than 300A.
The fuel vehicle provided by the embodiment of the invention has the same technical characteristics as the dual-battery control system provided by the embodiment, so that the same technical problems can be solved, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the system or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described system embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical functional division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, and for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of systems or units through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein.

Claims (10)

1. A double-battery control system is characterized by comprising a starting battery pack, a finished automobile power battery pack, a control unit, a first electromagnetic contact and a second electromagnetic contact;
the first electromagnetic contact is respectively connected with the starting battery pack and the finished vehicle power battery pack, the starting battery pack is respectively connected with the second electromagnetic contact and a starting motor structure of the power assembly structure assembly, and the second electromagnetic contact is respectively connected with the starting motor structure, the finished vehicle power battery pack and high-power electric equipment;
the control unit is used for controlling the first electromagnetic contact to be closed and the second electromagnetic contact to be opened under the condition that the ignition lock is in the power-on gear;
the starting battery pack is used for providing electric quantity for starting operation of the starting motor structure under the condition that the first electromagnetic contact is closed;
and the whole vehicle power battery pack is used for providing electric quantity for the high-power electric equipment.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the power component assembly further comprises a power component and a power generation component;
the power generation assembly is respectively connected with the starting battery pack, the whole vehicle power battery pack and the high-power electric equipment.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the control unit is further configured to receive first control command information sent by the ignition lock when the ignition lock is in the power-up gear, and send second control command information and third control command information according to the first control command information to control the first electromagnetic contact to be closed and the second electromagnetic contact to be opened, respectively.
4. The system of claim 2, wherein the control unit is further configured to receive fourth control instruction information sent by the ignition lock when the ignition lock is in a starting gear, and send fifth control instruction information according to the fourth control instruction information to control the starting motor structure to start, and the starting battery pack provides electric quantity for starting operation of the starting motor structure, so that the starting motor structure drives the power assembly and the power generation assembly to operate.
5. The system according to claim 4, wherein the control unit is further configured to send sixth control instruction information to control the second electromagnetic contact to close under the condition that the power generation assembly is in operation, so that the power generation assembly charges the starting battery pack and the vehicle power battery pack.
6. The system of claim 4, wherein the control unit is further configured to send a seventh control command message to control the first electromagnetic contact to open when the ignition lock is in the power-up gear and the control unit does not receive the fourth control command message for more than a first preset time period.
7. The system of claim 3, wherein the control unit is further configured to monitor a voltage of the starting battery pack when the ignition lock is in the power-up position, and to control the first electromagnetic contact and the second electromagnetic contact to be opened after a second predetermined time period when the voltage of the starting battery pack reaches a voltage of the power generation assembly.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the control unit is further configured to, in a case that the starting battery pack cannot provide starting electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure, issue eighth control instruction information to control the second electromagnetic contact to close, so that the starting battery pack and the vehicle power battery pack jointly provide electric quantity for the starting operation of the starting motor structure, and record the starting times of the vehicle power battery pack.
9. The system according to claim 7, further comprising a prompting unit connected to the control unit, wherein the control unit is further configured to monitor a voltage of the entire vehicle power battery pack when the ignition lock is in the power-on gear, and respectively calculate a remaining power of the starting battery pack and a remaining power of the entire vehicle power battery pack according to the monitored voltage of the starting battery pack and a first preset voltage-power matrix table and the monitored voltage of the entire vehicle power battery pack and a second preset voltage-power matrix table, and control the prompting unit to operate when the remaining power of the starting battery pack is smaller than a first preset power or the remaining power of the entire vehicle power battery pack is smaller than a second preset power.
10. A fuel powered vehicle comprising a vehicle body and a dual battery control system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, the vehicle body and the dual battery control system being connected.
CN201911021432.XA 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Double-battery control system and fuel vehicle Pending CN110816446A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114083956A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-25 美的集团武汉暖通设备有限公司 Control method, device, equipment and storage medium

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