CN110810368A - Greening seedling disease and pest control system - Google Patents
Greening seedling disease and pest control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110810368A CN110810368A CN201911084898.4A CN201911084898A CN110810368A CN 110810368 A CN110810368 A CN 110810368A CN 201911084898 A CN201911084898 A CN 201911084898A CN 110810368 A CN110810368 A CN 110810368A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greening
- water tank
- air guide
- pest
- pest control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/10—Devices for affording protection against animals, birds or other pests
- A01G13/105—Protective devices against slugs, snails, crawling insects or other climbing animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
- A01M1/2061—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide using a heat source
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
- A01M13/003—Enclosures for fumigation, e.g. containers, bags or housings
Abstract
The invention discloses a greening seedling pest control system, which comprises a greening box, a pest killing lamp, a pest blocking belt, a water tank, an air outlet, an adapter, an air guide hose and a water injection port, wherein pests are killed through the pest killing lamp and the pest blocking belt, the greening seedling is reduced from being invaded by the pests, a volatile pesticide is added into the water tank after the pests and the diseases occur, the water tank slowly evaporates the pesticide and then disperses around the seedling through the air guide hose to kill the pests for a long time, the utilization rate and the durability of the pesticide can be greatly improved, the frequency of manual pesticide application is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of urban greening disease and pest control, in particular to a greening seedling disease and pest control system.
Background
The value and status of the nursery stock in the urban greening system are not ignored. On one hand, the important responsibility carried by urban greening is realized, and on the other hand, the important position of the nursery stock in the whole greening system determines the corresponding value of the nursery stock. Based on the important value of the nursery stock to the urban environment, the health condition of the nursery stock system must be fully concerned, and the diseases and insect pests are always widely concerned in the industry as the primary factors threatening the health level of the nursery stock. However, in order to realize effective pest control in the special environment of the city, the current practice for pest control is mainly to spray the pesticide by manpower or machinery. The manual spraying mode is troublesome and labor-consuming, and the labor intensity is high. The mechanical spraying mode has the defects of large environmental hazard and low medicament utilization rate due to large spraying amount.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a greening seedling disease and pest control system to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a greening seedling disease and pest control system comprises a greening box, a deinsectization lamp, a pest blocking belt, a water tank, an air outlet, an adapter, an air guide hose and a water filling port, wherein the greening box is a strip-shaped belt with greening seedlings planted inside, the water tank is arranged in the greening box and is buried in soil in the greening box, the outer wall of the water tank is in contact with the inner wall of the greening box, a square ring-shaped structure with a cavity is arranged inside the water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with the water filling port, and an aqueous solution with a volatile insecticide can be filled into the water tank from the water filling port;
the top of the water tank is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the tops of the air outlets are fixedly connected with elbows, the other ends of the elbows are connected with adapters in a rotating mode, small ends of the adapters are sleeved with air guide hoses, the air guide hoses are wound in crowns of green nursery stocks and located between blades, the tail ends of the air guide hoses are plugged by sealing heads, circular air vents are uniformly formed in the side walls of the air guide hoses, in summer, when the air temperature is high in daytime, the water tank can absorb heat in the outer walls of the green box and soil, water solution in the water tank is evaporated and gasified to form toxic steam, the steam flows along the air guide hoses from the air outlets and is scattered at the crowns of the green nursery stocks from the side walls of the air guide hoses, the steam;
the pest killing lamp is arranged at four corners of the top surface of the greening box, the pest killing lamp is connected with a power supply through a light-operated switch, the pest killing lamp is automatically turned on at night, the phototaxis of pests is utilized to trap and kill the pests, a pest blocking belt is arranged at the position, close to the upper part of soil, of the bottom of a trunk of a seedling in the greening box, the pest blocking belt is a non-woven cloth belt immersed in pesticide, the pest blocking belt can poison the pests, and therefore leaf eating insects are prevented from climbing onto crowns along the trunk;
as a further scheme of the invention: the solar insect killing lamp can be powered by a battery, and a solar collecting plate of the insect killing lamp is arranged on the outer wall of the greening box and used for charging the battery of the insect killing lamp;
as a further scheme of the invention: a drain outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank close to the bottom and penetrates through the side wall of the greening tank, and a sealing plug is arranged for discharging impurities precipitated at the bottom of the water tank after the water tank is used for a long time;
as a still further scheme of the invention: install one deck retaining pad additional on the inner chamber lateral wall of water tank, the retaining pad is the non-woven fabrics material, draws moisture through the capillary action to improve evaporation efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the water tank is filled with the water solution with the volatile insecticide from the water filling port, when the air temperature is higher in summer daytime, the water tank can absorb the heat of the outer wall of the green box and soil, the water solution in the water tank is evaporated and gasified to form toxic steam, the steam flows along the air guide hose from the air outlet and overflows from the side wall of the air guide hose to the tree crown of the green nursery stock, the steam can overflow around the green nursery stock to kill pests, the pest killing lamp is connected with a power supply through a light-operated switch and is automatically turned on at night to trap and kill the pests by utilizing the phototaxis of the pests, the pest blocking belt is arranged at the position, close to the upper part of the soil, of the trunk bottom of the nursery stock in the green box, the leaf eating insects are prevented from climbing to the tree crown along the trunk through the pest blocking belt, the pests are killed through the pest killing lamp and the pest blocking belt, the invasion of the green nursery stock by the pests is reduced, the water tank slowly evaporates the insecticide and then scatters and overflows around the nursery stock through the air guide hose, kills pests for a long time, can greatly improve the utilization rate and the durability of the insecticide, reduces the frequency of manual pesticide application, and reduces the labor cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a greening seedling pest control system.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the side surface of a water tank in the greening seedling pest control system.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a solar pest killing lamp used in a greening seedling pest control system.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of a water tank in a greening seedling pest control system.
In the figure: greening box 1, bugZapper 2, insect-resistant area 3, water tank 4, gas outlet 5, adapter 6, air guide hose 7, water filling port 8, solar energy collecting plate 9, retaining pad 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the invention, a greening seedling disease and pest control system comprises a greening box 1, a pest killing lamp 2, a pest blocking belt 3, a water tank 4, an air outlet 5, an adapter 6, an air guide hose 7 and a water filling port 8, wherein the greening box 1 is a strip-shaped zone in which greening seedlings are planted, the water tank 4 is arranged in the greening box 1, the water tank 4 is buried in soil in the greening box 1, the outer wall of the greening box is in contact with the inner wall of the greening box 1, a square ring-shaped structure with a cavity is arranged in the water tank 4, the top of the water tank 4 is provided with the water filling port 8, and an aqueous solution with a volatile pesticide can be filled into the water tank 4 from the water;
the top of the water tank 4 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 5, the tops of the air outlets 5 are fixedly connected with elbows, the other ends of the elbows are rotatably connected with adapters 6, the small ends of the adapters 6 are sleeved with air guide hoses 7, the air guide hoses 7 are wound in crowns of green nursery stocks and are positioned between blades, the tail ends of the air guide hoses 7 are plugged by sealing heads, the side walls of the air guide hoses 7 are uniformly provided with circular air holes, the water tank 4 can absorb heat in the outer walls of the green box 1 and soil in summer when the air temperature is high in daytime, aqueous solution in the water tank 4 is evaporated and gasified to form toxic steam, the steam flows along the air guide hoses 7 from the air outlets 5 and is scattered at the crowns of the green nursery stocks from the side walls of the air guide hoses 7, and can be scattered around;
the pest control box is characterized in that four corners of the top surface of the greening box 1 are provided with pest control lamps 2, the pest control lamps 2 are connected with a power supply through light-operated switches, the pest control lamps are automatically turned on at night, phototaxis of pests is utilized to trap and kill the pests, a pest blocking belt 3 is arranged at the bottom of a trunk of a seedling in the greening box 1, close to the upper part of soil, and the pest blocking belt 3 is a non-woven cloth belt immersed in pesticide and can poison the pests, so that the leaf eating insects are prevented from climbing onto a tree crown along the trunk;
the deinsectization lamp 2 can be powered by a solar deinsectization lamp through a battery, and a solar collecting plate 9 of the deinsectization lamp 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the greening box 1 and used for charging the battery of the deinsectization lamp 2;
a drain outlet is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 4 close to the bottom, penetrates through the side wall of the greening tank 1, and is provided with a sealing plug and is used for discharging impurities precipitated at the bottom of the water tank 4 after long-term use;
install one deck retaining pad 10 additional on the inner chamber lateral wall of water tank 4, retaining pad 10 is the non-woven fabrics material, draws moisture through the capillary action to improve evaporation efficiency.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: from 8 water filling ports to the water tank in the filling have volatile insecticide's aqueous solution in 4, daytime air temperature is higher summer, water tank 4 can absorb the heat in the outer wall of afforestation case 1 and earth, evaporate the aqueous solution gasification in the water tank 4, form poisonous steam, steam is from 5 departments along air guide hose 7 of gas outlet, lateral wall from air guide hose 7 scatters and overflows in the crown department of afforestation nursery stock, can be in the excessive scattering around the afforestation nursery stock, kill the pest, bugZapper 2 passes through photoswitch and connects the power, automatic opening at night, utilize the phototaxis of pest to trap and kill the pest, the trunk bottom of the nursery stock in the afforestation case 1 is close to earth top department and is equipped with insect-blocking zone 3, thereby prevent the leaf-eating insect to climb to the crown along the trunk through insect-blocking zone 3.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A greening nursery stock pest control system comprises a greening box, a deinsectization lamp, a pest-resistant belt, a water tank, an air outlet, an adapter, an air guide hose and a water filling port, wherein the greening box is a strip-shaped belt with greening nursery stocks planted inside;
the top of the water tank is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the tops of the air outlets are fixedly connected with elbows, the other ends of the elbows are rotatably connected with adapters, the small ends of the adapters are sleeved with air guide hoses, the air guide hoses are wound in crowns of green nursery stocks and positioned between blades, the tail ends of the air guide hoses are plugged by using end sockets, and the side walls of the air guide hoses are uniformly provided with circular air vents;
be equipped with the bugZapper on four angles of top surface of greenbelt, the bugZapper passes through photoswitch connection power, and the trunk bottom of the nursery stock in the greenbelt is close to earth top department and is equipped with the insect-blocking area, the insect-blocking area is the non-woven fabric area of soaking the insecticide.
2. The green seedling pest control system according to claim 1, wherein the insect killing lamp can use a solar insect killing lamp, the solar energy collecting plate of the insect killing lamp is installed on the outer wall of the green box and is powered by a battery.
3. The greening nursery stock pest control system of claim 1, wherein a drain outlet is provided on the outer wall of the water tank near the bottom, and the drain outlet passes through the side wall of the greening tank.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein a water storage mat is added on the side wall of the inner cavity of the water tank, and the water storage mat is made of non-woven fabrics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911084898.4A CN110810368A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Greening seedling disease and pest control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911084898.4A CN110810368A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Greening seedling disease and pest control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110810368A true CN110810368A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
Family
ID=69553382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911084898.4A Pending CN110810368A (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2019-11-08 | Greening seedling disease and pest control system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110810368A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600855A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-10 | 黄雪豪 | A suspension type deinsectization equipment for pest control |
Citations (8)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3731975A1 (en) * | 1987-09-23 | 1989-04-13 | Willi Goebel | Receptacle for large plants |
| CN2749254Y (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-01-04 | 黎志明 | Orchid planting pot with water-keeping function |
| CN201640101U (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-11-24 | 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 | Novel tree protecting coat |
| CN105104328A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽大学 | Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp |
| CN206963790U (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2018-02-06 | 郑小梅 | A kind of gardens insect expelling device |
| CN208227808U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-12-14 | 江西南丰振宇实业集团有限公司 | A kind of afforestation plant culture box |
| JP2018198550A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-20 | 裕明 山崎 | Indoor greening system |
| CN208590325U (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-03-12 | 高天 | A kind of landscape design greening culture apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-11-08 CN CN201911084898.4A patent/CN110810368A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3731975A1 (en) * | 1987-09-23 | 1989-04-13 | Willi Goebel | Receptacle for large plants |
| CN2749254Y (en) * | 2004-10-22 | 2006-01-04 | 黎志明 | Orchid planting pot with water-keeping function |
| CN201640101U (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2010-11-24 | 天津市北方园林生态科学技术研究所 | Novel tree protecting coat |
| CN105104328A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽大学 | Novel intelligent solar power insecticidal lamp |
| JP2018198550A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-20 | 裕明 山崎 | Indoor greening system |
| CN206963790U (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2018-02-06 | 郑小梅 | A kind of gardens insect expelling device |
| CN208227808U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-12-14 | 江西南丰振宇实业集团有限公司 | A kind of afforestation plant culture box |
| CN208590325U (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-03-12 | 高天 | A kind of landscape design greening culture apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 段昌俊: "《高尔夫球场建造与维护指南》", 31 December 2014 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600855A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-10 | 黄雪豪 | A suspension type deinsectization equipment for pest control |
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Application publication date: 20200221 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |