CN110800682A - Rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system - Google Patents
Rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110800682A CN110800682A CN201911280983.8A CN201911280983A CN110800682A CN 110800682 A CN110800682 A CN 110800682A CN 201911280983 A CN201911280983 A CN 201911280983A CN 110800682 A CN110800682 A CN 110800682A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish body
- rainbow trout
- attacking
- platform system
- experiment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 241000277275 Oncorhynchus mykiss Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 14
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 EPA and DHA Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000636 lethal dose Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002618 waking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an operation platform system for a rainbow trout challenge experiment, and belongs to the technical field of aquatic product challenge experiments. In order to solve the problem of inconvenient operation of the existing platform, the invention provides an operation platform system for a rainbow trout challenge experiment, which comprises a fish body anesthesia pool, a challenge experiment operation platform and a fish body reviving pool, wherein the challenge experiment operation platform is provided with a fish body fixing device and a fish body discharge pipe orifice, the fish body discharge pipe orifice is communicated with the fish body reviving pool through a discharge pipe, and the fish body reviving pool is communicated with a fish body culture pool through a pool inlet conduit. According to the invention, the operations of fish body anesthesia, poison attacking and returning to the culture pond are combined in order, the operations of anesthesia, poison attacking and reviving can be completed rapidly and efficiently in the platform system, the revived rainbow trout can return to the culture pond automatically without being transported back and forth, and time and labor are saved. The invention further provides a good operating environment through the clear division of the fish body fixing device and the corresponding functional areas, and ensures the parallelism and stability of the toxic attack effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product challenge experiments, and particularly relates to an operation platform system for a rainbow trout challenge experiment.
Background
The rainbow trout is a typical cold water fish, grows faster than other freshwater fishes, is popular among consumers worldwide due to high protein, no muscle bones and rich in unsaturated fatty acids such as EPA and DHA, and is also more and more popular among domestic consumers. In recent years, China develops the rainbow trout breeding industry rapidly, but along with the increase of breeding density and the deterioration of environment, the outbreak of viral diseases and bacterial diseases of rainbow trout is frequent. However, at present, no effective control method exists for viral diseases of the rainbow trout, and the control of bacterial diseases mainly depends on the use of antibiotics, so that the healthy culture of the rainbow trout is influenced, and the food safety problem of the rainbow trout is easily caused. Vaccine immunization is currently the first choice for viral and bacterial diseases of rainbow trout and the effect is widely proved. Besides vaccine design and preparation, immune effect evaluation is also an essential link in vaccine development and industrialization processes.
To confirm the effectiveness of the vaccine, challenge experiments must be performed. In order to ensure that the attacking liquid can smoothly enter the rainbow trout body so as to ensure the accuracy and the parallelism of the attacking experiment, the part of operation is mainly carried out manually. However, most of the current toxin attacking operations of the rainbow trout are carried out on a test bed or a simple table by means of an injector, a basin and the like, the fish needs to be transported back and forth, time and labor are consumed, and the problems that the toxin attacking effect is poor in parallelism, the fish body is secondarily wounded, and even a person is stabbed by the injector and the like are caused by the fact that the rainbow trout is not fixed well, the height of the test bed is unreasonable or the area is disordered are solved. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the operation platform of the challenge experiment to establish a fast, effective and stable challenge method.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the existing toxin attacking experiment operating platform is inconvenient to operate, the invention provides an operation platform system for a rainbow trout toxin attacking experiment.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system, includes fish body anesthesia pond, attacks poison experiment operation platform and fish body and revives the pond, attacks to be equipped with fish body fixing device and fish body mouth of pipe of releasing on the poison experiment operation platform, and the fish body mouth of pipe of releasing is through the pipe of releasing and the pond intercommunication is revived to fish body, and fish body revives the pond and communicates with fish body aquaculture pond through going into pond pipe.
Further, fish body fixing device is including fixed plate that sets up on attacking poison experiment operation platform, mobilizable grip block and the adjusting plate of vertical fixation in grip block, the grip block sets up with the fixed plate relatively and forms the centre gripping space, adjusting plate extends to the non-centre gripping side of fixed plate, the last screw sliding tray that is equipped with the perpendicular to fixed plate of adjusting plate, the screw sliding tray is located the non-centre gripping side of fixed plate and is equipped with portable locking screw, the portable locking screw of locking makes fixed plate, grip block and adjusting plate rigidity and form the space that holds the fish body.
Furthermore, a body width scale is further arranged on the adjusting bottom plate, the dorsal fin of the fish body is placed upwards in the fish body fixing device, the position of the clamping plate is adjusted, the fish body is clamped tightly and then is locked by the movable locking screw to fix the position of the clamping plate, and the data shown by the body width scale is read, namely the body width of the fish body.
Furthermore, a body length scale and a body height scale are arranged on the toxicity attacking experiment operating platform and are perpendicular to each other to form a fish body measuring area.
Furthermore, an anesthetic fish body placing groove and a fish body observation groove are arranged on the toxicity attacking experiment operating platform.
Furthermore, a disinfectant container and a disinfection tool placing groove are arranged on the toxicity attacking experiment operating platform.
Furthermore, a toxin attacking liquid container and an injector placing groove are arranged on the toxin attacking experiment operating platform.
Furthermore, an oxygenation disc is arranged in the fish reviving pool and is connected with an oxygenation pump.
Furthermore, an automatic electromagnetic valve is arranged at the communication part of the fish reviving pool and the pool entering conduit.
Furthermore, the toxicity attacking experiment operating platform is provided with at least 4 supporting parts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the rainbow trout challenge experiment operation platform system provided by the invention combines the operations of fish body anesthesia, challenge and returning to the culture pond in order, can complete the operations of fish body anesthesia, challenge and recovery rapidly, efficiently, safely and stably in the platform system, can automatically return to the culture pond through the pond-entering conduit after recovery, does not need to transport back and forth, and is time-saving and labor-saving.
The rainbow trout is fixed on the challenge experiment operating platform through the fish body fixing device, so that the challenge injection operation is facilitated, the secondary wound caused by the fish body disorder can be prevented, and the operators can be prevented from being stabbed. The holding space of the fixing device provided by the invention is adjustable, and the fixing device is suitable for rainbow trout of different strains and different specifications.
The fish body measuring area arranged on the challenge experiment operating platform can quickly and accurately measure the length, height and width of the fish body. The needle insertion depth of the injector is controlled according to the body size specification of the rainbow trout, so that the safety of the fish body can be guaranteed, and the fish body is prevented from being stabbed by the excessively deep needle insertion; can also ensure the parallelism of the toxic fluid attacking experiment and prevent toxic fluid attacking liquid from seeping out along with the needle head caused by too shallow needle insertion.
The operation platform for the challenge experiment has clear functional area division and neat table top, provides a good operation environment for the ordered and non-turbulent rapid operation of the challenge experiment, ensures the parallelism and stability of the challenge effect, and provides reliable scientific data support for the effectiveness evaluation of vaccines.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation platform system for a rainbow trout challenge experiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a fish body anesthesia pool; 2. an attack experiment operation platform; 3. a fish body reviving pool; 4. anaesthetizing the fish body placing groove; 5. a body length scale; 6. a body height scale; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a clamping plate; 9. adjusting the bottom plate; 10. a screw sliding groove; 11. the locking screw can be moved; 12. a body width scale; 13. a container for a disinfectant; 14. a disinfection tool placing groove; 15. a container for a challenge liquid; 16. an injector placing groove; 17. a fish body observation groove; 18. a fish body discharging pipe orifice; 19. an oxygenation pump; 20. an oxygenation plate; 21. an automatic solenoid valve; 22. a pond entering conduit; 23. a support member.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system, includes fish body anesthesia pond 1, attacks poison experiment operation platform 2 and fish body and revives pond 3, attacks to be equipped with fish body fixing device and fish body mouth of pipe 18 of effusing on the poison experiment operation platform 2, and fish body effusing mouth of pipe 18 is through effusing pipe and 3 intercommunications in fish body reviving pond, and fish body revives pond 3 through going into pond pipe 22 and fish body aquaculture pond intercommunication.
The experimental operation platform system of attacking toxin of rainbow trout that this embodiment provided anesthesia the fish body, attacked the toxin and put the operation of returning to breed the pond and carried out the orderly combination, can accomplish fish body anesthesia, attack the toxin and revive the operation fast, high-efficient, stably in the platform system, and rainbow trout accessible after reviving gets into the pond pipe and gets back to breed the pond by oneself, need not to carry out to transport round and fro, labour saving and time saving.
Example 2
The utility model provides a rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system, includes fish body anesthesia pond 1, attacks poison experiment operation platform 2 and fish body and revives pond 3, attacks to be equipped with fish body fixing device and fish body mouth of pipe 18 of effusing on the poison experiment operation platform 2, and fish body effusing mouth of pipe 18 is through effusing pipe and 3 intercommunications in fish body reviving pond, and fish body revives pond 3 through going into pond pipe 22 and fish body aquaculture pond intercommunication.
In this embodiment, fish body fixing device is including fixed plate 7 that sets up on attacking poison experiment operation platform 2, mobilizable grip block 8 and perpendicular fixation in grip block 8's adjusting plate 9, grip block 8 sets up with fixed plate 7 relatively and forms the centre gripping space, adjusting plate 9 extends to the non-centre gripping side of fixed plate 7, be equipped with the screw sliding tray 10 of perpendicular to fixed plate 7 on the adjusting plate 9, screw sliding tray 10 is located the non-centre gripping side of fixed plate 7 and is equipped with portable locking screw 11, the portable locking screw 11 of locking makes fixed plate 7, grip block 8 and adjusting plate 9 rigidity form the space that holds the fish body.
The rainbow trout dorsal fin is upwards fixed on attacking poison experiment operation platform through fish body fixing device to this embodiment, is convenient for attack the operation of poison injection to its back, both can prevent that the fish body from moving about and causing its secondary wound, also can avoid operating personnel to be stabbed. In attacking the poison experiment operation process, the rainbow trout size specification of same batch is approximate, and it makes the fish can be fixed upwards by the dorsal fin to adjust the grip block position according to rainbow trout specification, and the rainbow trout of same batch need not to adjust the position of grip block once more when attacking the poison injection in proper order this moment, and it can directly take in proper order, place the rainbow trout.
Example 3
The utility model provides a rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system, includes fish body anesthesia pond 1, attacks poison experiment operation platform 2 and fish body and revives pond 3, attacks to be equipped with fish body fixing device and fish body mouth of pipe 18 of effusing on the poison experiment operation platform 2, and fish body effusing mouth of pipe 18 is through effusing pipe and 3 intercommunications in fish body reviving pond, and fish body revives pond 3 through going into pond pipe 22 and fish body aquaculture pond intercommunication.
Fish body fixing device is including fixed plate 7 that sets up on attacking poison experiment operation platform 2, mobilizable grip block 8 and vertical fixation in grip block 8's adjusting plate 9, grip block 8 sets up the formation centre gripping space with fixed plate 7 relatively, adjusting plate 9 extends to the 7 non-centre gripping sides of fixed plate, be equipped with the screw sliding tray 10 of perpendicular to fixed plate 7 on the adjusting plate 9, screw sliding tray 10 is located the 7 non-centre gripping sides of fixed plate and is equipped with portable locking screw 11, the portable locking screw 11 of locking makes fixed plate 7, grip block 8 and adjusting plate 9 rigidity and formation hold the space of fish body.
In this embodiment, the adjusting bottom plate 9 is further provided with a body width scale 12, the dorsal fin of the fish body is placed upwards in the fish body fixing device, the position of the clamping plate 8 is adjusted, the fish body is clamped tightly and then the position of the clamping plate 9 is fixed by the movable locking screw 11, and the data read by the body width scale 12 is the body width of the fish body.
Meanwhile, a body length scale 5 and a body height scale 6 are further arranged on the toxicity attacking experiment operating platform 2, and the body length scale 5 and the body height scale 6 are perpendicular to each other to form a fish body measuring area.
The fish body measuring area that this embodiment set up can be fast, accurate measurement fish body length, body height and body width. The needle insertion depth of the injector is controlled according to the body size specification of the rainbow trout, so that the safety of the fish body can be guaranteed, and the fish body is prevented from being stabbed by the excessively deep needle insertion; can also ensure the parallelism of the toxic fluid attacking experiment and prevent toxic fluid attacking liquid from seeping out along with the needle head caused by too shallow needle insertion.
Example 4
The utility model provides a rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system, includes fish body anesthesia pond 1, attacks poison experiment operation platform 2 and fish body and revives pond 3, attacks to be equipped with fish body fixing device and fish body mouth of pipe 18 of effusing on the poison experiment operation platform 2, and fish body effusing mouth of pipe 18 is through effusing pipe and 3 intercommunications in fish body reviving pond, and fish body revives pond 3 through going into pond pipe 22 and fish body aquaculture pond intercommunication.
Fish body fixing device is including fixed plate 7 that sets up on attacking poison experiment operation platform 2, mobilizable grip block 8 and vertical fixation in grip block 8's adjusting plate 9, grip block 8 sets up the formation centre gripping space with fixed plate 7 relatively, adjusting plate 9 extends to the 7 non-centre gripping sides of fixed plate, be equipped with the screw sliding tray 10 of perpendicular to fixed plate 7 on the adjusting plate 9, screw sliding tray 10 is located the 7 non-centre gripping sides of fixed plate and is equipped with portable locking screw 11, the portable locking screw 11 of locking makes fixed plate 7, grip block 8 and adjusting plate 9 rigidity and formation hold the space of fish body.
The adjusting bottom plate 9 is further provided with a body width scale 12, the dorsal fin of the fish body is placed upwards in the fish body fixing device, the position of the clamping plate 8 is adjusted, the fish body is clamped tightly and then is locked by the movable locking screw 11 to fix the position of the clamping plate 9, and the data shown by the body width scale 12 is read, namely the body width of the fish body. Still be equipped with length of body scale 5 and height of body scale 6 on attacking poison experiment operation platform 2, length of body scale 5 and height of body scale 6 mutually perpendicular form the fish body measuring area.
In this embodiment, an anesthetic fish body placing groove 4, a fish body observation groove 17, a disinfectant container 13, a disinfection tool placing groove 14, a toxic counteracting liquid container 15, and an injector placing groove 16 are further provided on the toxicity counteracting experiment operating platform 2. Wherein the degree of depth of anesthesia fish body standing groove 4 and fish body observation groove 17 is 4 ~ 5cm, arranges the fish body in the inslot, can prevent that smooth fish body from sliding on smooth platform surface, does benefit to the clean and tidy of keeping the mesa.
The toxin attacking experiment operation platform that this embodiment provided has divided the anesthesia fish body and has placed the region, fish body measurement area, fish body fixed area, disinfection articles for use place the region, injection articles for use place the region and inject back fish body observation area. The clear functional area division enables the operation table top of the challenge experiment to be neat and orderly, provides a good operation environment for the rapid and orderly operation of the challenge experiment, ensures the parallelism and stability of the challenge effect, and provides reliable scientific data support for the effectiveness evaluation of the vaccine.
Example 5
The utility model provides a rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system, includes fish body anesthesia pond 1, attacks poison experiment operation platform 2 and fish body and revives pond 3, attacks to be equipped with fish body fixing device and fish body mouth of pipe 18 of effusing on the poison experiment operation platform 2, and fish body effusing mouth of pipe 18 is through effusing pipe and 3 intercommunications in fish body reviving pond, and fish body revives pond 3 through going into pond pipe 22 and fish body aquaculture pond intercommunication.
Fish body fixing device is including fixed plate 7 that sets up on attacking poison experiment operation platform 2, mobilizable grip block 8 and vertical fixation in grip block 8's adjusting plate 9, grip block 8 sets up the formation centre gripping space with fixed plate 7 relatively, adjusting plate 9 extends to the 7 non-centre gripping sides of fixed plate, be equipped with the screw sliding tray 10 of perpendicular to fixed plate 7 on the adjusting plate 9, screw sliding tray 10 is located the 7 non-centre gripping sides of fixed plate and is equipped with portable locking screw 11, the portable locking screw 11 of locking makes fixed plate 7, grip block 8 and adjusting plate 9 rigidity and formation hold the space of fish body.
The adjusting bottom plate 9 is further provided with a body width scale 12, the dorsal fin of the fish body is placed upwards in the fish body fixing device, the position of the clamping plate 8 is adjusted, the fish body is clamped tightly and then is locked by the movable locking screw 11 to fix the position of the clamping plate 9, and the data shown by the body width scale 12 is read, namely the body width of the fish body. Still be equipped with length of body scale 5 and height of body scale 6 on attacking poison experiment operation platform 2, length of body scale 5 and height of body scale 6 mutually perpendicular form the fish body measuring area.
An anesthetic fish body placing groove 4, a fish body observation groove 17, a disinfectant container 13, a disinfection tool placing groove 14, a toxic counteracting liquid container 15 and an injector placing groove 16 are further arranged on the toxic counteracting experiment operating platform 2.
The embodiment is equipped with oxygenation dish 20 in fish body pond 3 of reviving, and oxygenation dish 20 is connected with oxygenation pump 19, and fish body pond 3 of reviving and income pond pipe 22 intercommunication department are equipped with automatic solenoid valve 21, and challenge experiment operation platform 2 still is equipped with 4 at least supporting parts 23.
The embodiment carries out the oxygenation through oxygenation dish 20 to the water in the pond of reviving, is favorable to the rainbow trout to revive fast, resumes normally, and automatic solenoid valve 21 is current product, sets up the time of opening the door of automatic solenoid valve 21 into rainbow trout time of reviving, and the rainbow trout revives and resume normally when arriving, and automatic solenoid valve 21 is automatic to be opened, and rainbow trout alright is through going into pond pipe 22 and wanders back to the fish body culture pond by oneself.
Example 6
The embodiment provides a specific use method of an operation platform system for a rainbow trout challenge experiment, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, selecting 200 tails of rainbow trout used for the test, putting the 200 tails of rainbow trout into a temporary culture pond in a circulating water aquaculture system of the rainbow trout, stopping feeding for 2-3 days, and preparing before attacking poison.
Adding an anesthetic 2-phenoxyethanol into the water of the fish body anesthesia pool, wherein the concentration of the 2-phenoxyethanol in the anesthesia pool 1 is 0.3-0.45ml/L, randomly taking 100 rainbow trout tails in the culture pool, dividing into 5 batches, and sequentially placing the rainbow trout tails into the fish body anesthesia pool 1 for anesthesia according to the time of offensive toxin and injection. The rainbow trout enters an anesthesia state in about 2-3 min.
Taking out the rainbow trout which is anesthetized in the anesthetic pool 1 and placing the rainbow trout in the anesthetic fish body placing groove 4, taking out a fish from the anesthetic fish body placing groove 4 and placing the fish in a fish body measuring area, and reading and recording the body length and body height data of the body length scale 5 and the body height scale 6; and then, the dorsal fin of the fish is upwards placed in the fish body fixing device, the position of the clamping plate 8 is adjusted, the fish body is clamped, the movable locking screw 11 is locked to fix the position of the clamping plate 9, and the data shown by the body width scale 12 is read, namely the body width of the fish body.
The depth of the needle for injecting the attacking solution is determined according to the relationship between the body size specification of the rainbow trout and the depth of the needle as shown in the table 1:
TABLE 1
Tweezers in the disinfection tool placing groove 14 are used for clamping iodine cotton balls in the disinfection solution container 13 to disinfect the part to be injected on the back of the rainbow trout, then a syringe placed in the syringe placing groove 16 is used for sucking or dipping the attacking solution in the attacking solution container 15, and the disinfected injection part on the back of the rainbow trout is injected according to the injection depth corresponding to the body size specification of the rainbow trout.
The concentration of the bacteria in the toxin attacking liquid is 2 XLD 50/mu L, LD50 is half of lethal dose, and the concentration of the toxin attacking liquid can be adjusted according to different vaccines, fish body size specifications and special requirements of toxin attacking effect.
The rainbow trout after finishing the injection is taken out of the fish body fixing device and put into a fish body observation groove 17, whether bleeding or offensive liquid seeps out exists at the injection part is observed within the anesthesia time, qualified rainbow trout after injection without bleeding or offensive liquid seeps out can be put into a fish body discharging pipe orifice 18, the rainbow trout enters a discharging pipe from the fish body discharging pipe orifice 18 and then enters a fish body reviving pool 3, an oxygenation pump 19 is started to oxygenate water in the fish body reviving pool 3 through an oxygenation disc 20, the rainbow trout can revive after entering the reviving pool for 2-3 min, and the rainbow trout can recover to be normal.
The opening time of the automatic electromagnetic valve 21 is set as the waking time of the rainbow trout in advance, when the rainbow trout wakes up and returns to normal, the automatic electromagnetic valve 21 is automatically opened, the rainbow trout automatically swims back to the fish body culture pond through the pond inlet conduit 22, and the whole challenge experiment process is completed.
The rainbow trout challenge experiment operation platform system provided by the invention is also suitable for vaccination of rainbow trout.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system, its characterized in that, including fish body anesthesia pond (1), attack poison experiment operation platform (2) and fish body pond (3) of reviving, it goes out mouth of pipe (18) to be equipped with fish body fixing device and fish body on the experiment operation platform (2) to attack the poison, fish body mouth of pipe (18) of releasing is through the pipe of releasing and the pond (3) intercommunication is revived to fish body, fish body pond (3) of reviving are through going into pond pipe (22) and fish body breed pond intercommunication.
2. The rainbow trout attacking experiment operating platform system of claim 1, wherein, fish body fixing device is including fixed plate (7) that sets up on attacking poison experiment operation platform (2), mobilizable grip block (8) and vertical fixation in adjusting plate (9) of grip block (8), grip block (8) set up relatively with fixed plate (7) and form the centre gripping space, adjusting plate (9) extend to fixed plate (7) non-centre gripping side, be equipped with screw sliding tray (10) of perpendicular to fixed plate (7) on adjusting plate (9), screw sliding tray (10) are located fixed plate (7) non-centre gripping side and are equipped with portable locking screw (11), lock portable locking screw (11) make fixed plate (7), grip block (8) and adjusting plate (9) rigidity and form the space that holds the fish body.
3. The rainbow trout challenge experiment operating platform system according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting bottom plate (9) is further provided with a body width scale (12), the dorsal fin of the fish body is placed upwards in the fish body fixing device, the position of the clamping plate (8) is adjusted, the fish body is clamped, the movable locking screw (11) is locked to fix the position of the clamping plate (9), and the data shown by the body width scale (12) is read to obtain the body width of the fish body.
4. The rainbow trout attacking and poisoning experiment operating platform system according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein a length scale (5) and a height scale (6) are arranged on the attacking and poisoning experiment operating platform (2), and the length scale (5) and the height scale (6) are perpendicular to each other to form a fish body measuring area.
5. The rainbow trout attacking experiment operating platform system according to claim 4, wherein an anesthetic fish body placing groove (4) and a fish body observing groove (17) are arranged on the attacking experiment operating platform (2).
6. The rainbow trout attacking experiment operating platform system according to claim 5, wherein the attacking experiment operating platform (2) is provided with a disinfectant container (13) and a disinfectant placing groove (14).
7. The rainbow trout challenge experiment operating platform system according to claim 6, wherein the challenge experiment operating platform (2) is provided with a challenge solution container (15) and a syringe placement groove (16).
8. The rainbow trout challenge experiment operating platform system according to claim 7, wherein an oxygenation disc (20) is arranged in the fish body reviving pool (3), and the oxygenation disc (20) is connected with an oxygenation pump (19).
9. The rainbow trout challenge experiment operating platform system according to claim 8, wherein an automatic electromagnetic valve (21) is arranged at the communication position of the fish body awakening pool (3) and the pool inlet conduit (22).
10. The rainbow trout challenge experiment platform system according to claim 9, wherein the challenge experiment platform (2) is provided with at least 4 support members (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911280983.8A CN110800682A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911280983.8A CN110800682A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110800682A true CN110800682A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
Family
ID=69493057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911280983.8A Pending CN110800682A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110800682A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203860233U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-08 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Experimental-fish fixing device |
| CN204259623U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-15 | 东乡县恒佳水产养殖有限公司 | Technique in Fishes injection operation platform |
| CN205054495U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 郑州伊美诺生物技术有限公司 | Operation panel suitable for high -efficient injection cell to mouse abdominal cavity |
| CN205494071U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-24 | 庞俊伟 | Pathology are with dissecting operation panel convenient to observe research |
| CN205511612U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆维吾尔自治区水产科学研究所 | Fish live body is measured, inspection operation panel |
| CN205623876U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Multi -functional sturgeon platform of checking up work |
| CN206113808U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-19 | 上海海洋大学 | Measure fish body property parametron |
| CN208095704U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-16 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of fixed device of mussel |
| CN108935278A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-07 | 陈傅恒 | A kind of living body fish observation experiment device |
| CN208370669U (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-01-15 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | A kind of Leuciscus waleckii parent population, which is hastened parturition, uses continuous injecting apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201911280983.8A patent/CN110800682A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203860233U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-08 | 山东商业职业技术学院 | Experimental-fish fixing device |
| CN204259623U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-15 | 东乡县恒佳水产养殖有限公司 | Technique in Fishes injection operation platform |
| CN205054495U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 郑州伊美诺生物技术有限公司 | Operation panel suitable for high -efficient injection cell to mouse abdominal cavity |
| CN205511612U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-08-31 | 新疆维吾尔自治区水产科学研究所 | Fish live body is measured, inspection operation panel |
| CN205494071U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-08-24 | 庞俊伟 | Pathology are with dissecting operation panel convenient to observe research |
| CN205623876U (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | Multi -functional sturgeon platform of checking up work |
| CN206113808U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-19 | 上海海洋大学 | Measure fish body property parametron |
| CN208095704U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-16 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of fixed device of mussel |
| CN208370669U (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-01-15 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | A kind of Leuciscus waleckii parent population, which is hastened parturition, uses continuous injecting apparatus |
| CN108935278A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-07 | 陈傅恒 | A kind of living body fish observation experiment device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 曹广斌，蒋树义，韩世成，陈中祥，贾慧文: "冷水性鱼类循环水养殖系统设计", 《水产学杂志》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104160986B (en) | A kind of mountain area sturgeon parent culture and induced spawning method | |
| CN106900608A (en) | A kind of breeding method of big squama Barb fishes | |
| Shoemaker et al. | Efficacy of a modified live Edwardsiella ictaluri vaccine in channel catfish as young as seven days post hatch | |
| Yanong et al. | Use of Ovaprim in Ornamental Fish Aquaculture: FA161/FA161, 12/2009 | |
| CN102893938B (en) | Subfamily distant hybridization method for Xenocypris davidi Bleeker and Erythroculter ilishaeformis Bleeker | |
| KR101854607B1 (en) | Method for inducing artificial ovulation and spawn of eel | |
| CN102077794A (en) | Individual marking method for use in selective breeding of grass carps | |
| CN101461341A (en) | Induced spawning method of Brachymystax lenok | |
| CN104430085A (en) | Artificial reproduction method for Triplophysa yarkandensis | |
| CN103222433A (en) | Individual marking method of takifagu obscurus | |
| CN110800682A (en) | Rainbow trout attacks poison experiment operation platform system | |
| CN110537992A (en) | Construction method for improving human nasopharyngeal carcinoma in-situ transplantation tumor model | |
| Kim et al. | Anesthetic protocol for microinjection-related handling of Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii; Acipenseriformes) prolarvae | |
| CN110800660B (en) | Poison attacking method for rainbow trout vaccine evaluation | |
| CN114128663B (en) | Thermo-optical regulation and control method for anti-season propagation of parent fish of takifugu rubripes and application of thermo-optical regulation and control method | |
| CN208370669U (en) | A kind of Leuciscus waleckii parent population, which is hastened parturition, uses continuous injecting apparatus | |
| CN103563848A (en) | Fertilization method for Tibetan chicken | |
| ES2215148T3 (en) | REDUCTION OF THE LEVEL OF BACTERIA AND VIRUSES IN AGRICULTURE. | |
| CN113287548B (en) | Artificial propagation method for yellow-shelled fishes | |
| CN201642412U (en) | Syringe needle replacing apparatus for animals | |
| CN106386582A (en) | Breeding method of Ietalurus punetaus | |
| CN101731161B (en) | Subcutaneous fluorescent labeling method for Sepiella maindroni and special reagent thereof | |
| CN101987196A (en) | Ocytocic for inducing stichopus japonicus to lay eggs in vivo | |
| TWI400064B (en) | An injection method for shrimps | |
| CN101361681A (en) | Syringe needle connection exchanging device for animal |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |