CN110800629A

CN110800629A - Automatic feeding device for sheep breeding

Info

Publication number: CN110800629A
Application number: CN201911301659.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程仕兵; 刘道林
Original assignee: Wuxi Jiekang Agriculture Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Jiekang Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-17
Filing date: 2019-12-17
Publication date: 2020-02-18

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic feeding device for sheep breeding, which comprises a stirring tank, a plurality of storage tanks, a water storage tank, a trough and a controller, wherein the stirring tank is communicated with the trough through a conveying pipe, each storage tank is communicated with the stirring tank through the conveying pipe, the water storage tank is communicated with the stirring tank through a water pipe, a weighing device and an electromagnetic valve are arranged between each storage tank and the stirring tank, a flow sensor is arranged between the water tank and the stirring tank, and the controller is electrically connected with the weighing device, the electromagnetic valve and the flow sensor. Through its regular and quantitative material and clean trough of throwing of automated control, improve work efficiency, practice thrift the manpower, pressure when help people alleviate the feed.

Description

Automatic feeding device for sheep breeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for sheep breeding.

Background

The feed standard specifies the required amount of various nutrients for animals under certain conditions, the expression mode of the nutrient is represented by the amount of various nutrients required by each animal per day or the concentration of various nutrients in unit weight, the nutrient is an important technical parameter for balancing daily ration and scientifically feeding the animals, the contents of various nutrients in different types of feed raw materials are listed in a feed ingredient table, and the feed raw materials must be selected and matched correspondingly, namely the daily ration or the feed is matched, in order to ensure that the feed taken by the animals contains all the nutrients specified in the feed standard.

In the actual life, most flocks and herds are bred through artificial feeding, the conventional feeding device is complex, inconvenient to operate, low in working efficiency and automation degree, inconvenient to clean, and capable of wasting a large amount of manpower and not helping people to relieve the pressure during feeding.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the invention provides an automatic feeding device for sheep breeding, which automatically controls the feeding of sheep breeding at regular time and quantity and cleans a trough, thereby improving the working efficiency, saving manpower and helping people reduce the pressure during feeding.

The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical means: the invention provides an automatic feeding device for sheep breeding, which comprises a stirring tank, a plurality of storage tanks, a water storage tank, a trough and a controller, wherein the stirring tank is communicated with the trough through a conveying pipe, each storage tank is communicated with the stirring tank through the conveying pipe, the water storage tank is communicated with the stirring tank through a water pipe, a weighing device and an electromagnetic valve are arranged between each storage tank and the stirring tank, a flow sensor is arranged between the water tank and the stirring tank, and the controller is electrically connected with the weighing device, the electromagnetic valve and the flow sensor.

Further, the two ends of the trough incline to the middle end so that the two ends of the trough are higher than the middle end, the two ends of the trough are provided with feed inlets, the feed inlets are communicated with the stirring tank, the middle end of the trough is provided with a discharge opening, and a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge opening.

Furthermore, two ends of the trough are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle end, and the inclined angle is 3-5 degrees.

Further, the trough is "concave" shape groove, still be provided with the cleaning brush in the recess, the recess phase-match of cleaning brush and trough, the brush hair laminating of cleaning brush is on the concave surface of trough, the length direction slip of trough can be followed to the cleaning brush.

Further, be provided with lead screw and drive lead screw pivoted motor on the trough surface, the cleaning brush sets up on the lead screw through the slider that has screw nut, drives the cleaning brush through the lead screw and slides in the trough, lead screw and cleaning brush are provided with two sets, and the symmetry sets up respectively at the trough both ends, and two sets of lead screws are parallel with the concave surface of the recess of trough respectively, the motor is connected with the controller electricity.

Further, still be provided with heating device in the agitator tank, heating device is used for heating edible material and heating clear water when mixing the material, heating device is connected with the controller electricity.

Further, a timing device is further arranged on the controller and electrically connected with the controller.

According to the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides an automatic feeding device for sheep breeding, which comprises a stirring tank, a plurality of storage tanks, a water storage tank, a trough and a controller, wherein the stirring tank is communicated with the trough through a conveying pipe, each storage tank is communicated with the stirring tank through the conveying pipe, the water storage tank is communicated with the stirring tank through a water pipe, a weighing device and an electromagnetic valve are arranged between each storage tank and the stirring tank, a flow sensor is arranged between the water tank and the stirring tank, and the controller is electrically connected with the weighing device, the electromagnetic valve and the flow sensor. Through its regular and quantitative material and clean trough of throwing of automated control, improve work efficiency, practice thrift the manpower, pressure when help people alleviate the feed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the automatic feeding device for sheep breeding of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a trough of the automatic feeding device for sheep breeding of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;

reference numerals:

1-a stirring tank; 2-a material storage box; 3, a water storage tank; 4-a trough; 11-a feed delivery pipe; 31-a water pipe; 41-a feed inlet; 42-a discharge opening; 43-a cleaning brush; 44-a lead screw; 311-a water inlet; 21-feeding port.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner, and are not to be considered limiting of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the invention provides an automatic feeding device for sheep breeding, which comprises a stirring tank 1, a plurality of storage tanks 2, a water storage tank 3, a trough 4 and a controller, wherein the stirring tank 1 is communicated with the trough 4 through a conveying pipe 11, the storage tanks 2 are provided with a plurality of storage tanks 2, each storage tank 2 is respectively communicated with the stirring tank 1 through the conveying pipe 11, the water storage tank 3 is communicated with the stirring tank 1 through a water pipe 31, a weighing device and an electromagnetic valve are arranged between each storage tank 2 and the stirring tank 1, a flow sensor is arranged between the water tank and the stirring tank 1, and the controller is electrically connected with the weighing device, the electromagnetic valve and the flow sensor. The weighing device can weigh the feed by using an automatic weighing system, can also be provided with a screw conveying device in the storage boxes 2 for conveying the feed to the stirring tank 1 after weighing the feed, is provided with a plurality of storage boxes 2 for storing different food materials, and is more convenient for storing single food material, when feeding is needed, a proper amount of food materials are put into the stirring tank 1 to be stirred and mixed, the dosage of each food material is controlled by the weighing device each time, the food material proportion of each meal can be controlled according to the time or the number of the flocks and different growth stages of the flocks so as to achieve scientific feeding, meanwhile, the feed intake time and feed intake of the flocks of sheep can be controlled, the amount of the injected clear water is controlled by the flow controller, the clear water amount is controlled according to the weight of food materials so as to ensure the wettability of the food materials of each meal, and meanwhile, after the flocks eat the food, clear water is provided regularly for the flocks to drink the water. Preferably, set up water inlet 311 at the middle part on the top of agitator tank 1, dog-house 21 sets up around water inlet 311, sets up spray set simultaneously at the inherent water jet position in agitator tank 1's inner chamber for when intaking, the clear water is the form that sprays, can wash agitator in agitator tank 1 promptly to agitator tank 1's inner wall, prevents that remaining fodder from rotting, breeds the bacterium, in the fodder that has rotted sneaked when throwing the food next time sneakes into good fodder. Through the accurate control of controller throw the material volume and throw the material time, very big reduction artifical time and energy have improved work efficiency.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, two ends of the trough 4 are inclined towards the middle end, so that two ends of the trough 4 are higher than the middle end, two ends of the trough 4 are provided with feed inlets 41, the feed inlets 41 are communicated with the stirring tank 1, the middle end of the trough 4 is provided with a discharge opening 42, and the discharge opening 42 is provided with a discharge valve. The fodder that puts into to the flocks of sheep is the liquid food of stirring, sets up the feed inlet 41 of trough 4 at the both ends of trough 4 to incline the both ends of trough 4 to the terminal and make the both ends of trough 4 be higher than the middle-end and be convenient for the fodder and flow from both ends to the middle-end, make trough 4 can be paved with the fodder and supply the flocks of sheep to eat.

As a further improvement to the technical scheme, two ends of the feeding trough 4 are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle end, and the inclined angle is 3-5 degrees. The two ends of the trough 4 are symmetrically arranged to facilitate ingestion of the flocks, and the inclined angle is 3-5 degrees, so that the feed can flow from the two ends to the middle end and cannot flow to the middle end completely, and the feed can be fully paved in the trough 4 to facilitate ingestion of the flocks.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the trough 4 is a "concave" groove, a cleaning brush 43 is further arranged in the groove, the cleaning brush 43 is matched with the groove of the trough 4, bristles of the cleaning brush 43 are attached to the concave surface of the trough 4, and the cleaning brush 43 can slide along the length direction of the trough 4. Set up cleaning brush 43, clean trough 4 after flocks of sheep are eaten and are accomplished, prevent breeding of bacterium, prevent simultaneously that the sheep from once eating not to finish, the next probably spoiled the bad thing, the sheep has eaten ill. Preferably, the cleaning brush 43 is parked at the ends of the two ends of the feeding trough 4 when not in use, so as not to affect the feeding of the flocks, and the feed inlet 41 of the feeding trough 4 is arranged close to the ends and staggered with the cleaning brush 43. After the trough 4 has been cleaned, the feed residue and liquid are discharged through the discharge opening 42 at the middle end. Drinking water is then contained in the trough 4 for consumption by the flock through a discharge valve closing the discharge opening 42.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a screw 44 and a motor for driving the screw 44 to rotate are arranged on the outer surface of the trough 4, the cleaning brush 43 is arranged on the screw 44 through a slider with a screw 44 nut, the screw 44 drives the cleaning brush 43 to slide in the trough 4, the screw and the cleaning brush 43 are provided with two sets, which are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the trough 4 respectively, the two sets of screws 44 are parallel to the concave surface of the groove of the trough 4 respectively, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.

As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a heating device is further arranged in the stirring tank 1, the heating device is used for heating food materials and heating clear water during material mixing, and the heating device is electrically connected with the controller. The heating device is arranged in the stirring tank 1, so that the feed or the clean water can be conveniently heated before the feed or the clean water is fed, and particularly, in winter and spring, due to the low temperature, if the sheep is drunk with cold water or even with slag water, the sheep does not want to drink water, and the drinking water shortage of the sheep can be caused. Therefore, the digestion process of the sheep feed is slowed down, the metabolism in the body is blocked, the condition of fat is reduced, and diseases such as food stagnation or dry tripe can also occur. Preferably, set up temperature sensor inside and outside agitator tank 1 respectively, adjust the fodder and the drinking water temperature of throwing something and feeding according to outside ambient temperature for the flocks of sheep can grow healthily.

As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the controller is further provided with a timing device, and the timing device is electrically connected with the controller. The timing device is arranged to facilitate feeding or feeding water for the flocks at regular time.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sheep is bred and throws material device automatically which characterized in that: including agitator tank (1), storage tank (2), storage water tank (3), trough (4) and controller, agitator tank (1) is through conveying pipeline (11) and trough (4) intercommunication, storage tank (2) are provided with a plurality ofly, and every storage tank (2) are respectively through conveying pipeline (11) and agitator tank (1) intercommunication, storage water tank (3) and agitator tank (1) are through water pipe (31) intercommunication, every be provided with weighing device and solenoid valve between storage tank (2) and agitator tank (1), be provided with flow sensor between water tank and the agitator tank (1), the controller is connected with weighing device, solenoid valve and flow sensor electricity.

2. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ends of the crib (4) are inclined towards the middle end, so that the two ends of the crib (4) are higher than the middle end, the two ends of the crib (4) are provided with feed inlets (41), the feed inlets (41) are communicated with the stirring tank (1), the middle end of the crib (4) is provided with a discharge opening (42), and the discharge opening (42) is provided with a discharge valve.

3. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two ends of the feeding trough (4) are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle end, and the inclined angle is 3-5 degrees.

4. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: trough (4) are "concave" shape groove, still be provided with cleaning brush (43) in the recess, cleaning brush (43) and trough (4) the recess phase-match, the brush hair laminating of cleaning brush (43) is on the concave surface of trough (4), the length direction slip of trough (4) can be followed in cleaning brush (43).

5. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the outer surface of the trough (4) is provided with a lead screw (44) and a motor for driving the lead screw (44) to rotate, the cleaning brush (43) is arranged on the lead screw (44) through a sliding block with a lead screw (44) nut, the lead screw (44) drives the cleaning brush (43) to slide in the trough (4), the lead screw and the cleaning brush (43) are provided with two sets which are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the trough (4) respectively, the two sets of lead screws (44) are parallel to concave surfaces of grooves of the trough (4) respectively, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.

6. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: still be provided with heating device in agitator tank (1), heating device is used for heating edible material and heating clear water when mixing the material, heating device is connected with the controller electricity.

7. The automatic feeding device for sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller is also provided with a timing device, and the timing device is electrically connected with the controller.