CN110795786A - Component encoding method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Component encoding method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110795786A CN110795786A CN201910999719.3A CN201910999719A CN110795786A CN 110795786 A CN110795786 A CN 110795786A CN 201910999719 A CN201910999719 A CN 201910999719A CN 110795786 A CN110795786 A CN 110795786A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M7/00—Conversion of a code where information is represented by a given sequence or number of digits to a code where the same, similar or subset of information is represented by a different sequence or number of digits
- H03M7/02—Conversion to or from weighted codes, i.e. the weight given to a digit depending on the position of the digit within the block or code word
- H03M7/06—Conversion to or from weighted codes, i.e. the weight given to a digit depending on the position of the digit within the block or code word the radix thereof being a positive integer different from two
- H03M7/08—Conversion to or from weighted codes, i.e. the weight given to a digit depending on the position of the digit within the block or code word the radix thereof being a positive integer different from two the radix being ten, i.e. pure decimal code
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a component coding method, a component coding device, component coding equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of building information. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information; acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining an attribute code of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and a preset code; updating the initial encoding based on the attribute encoding. The codes of the components in the building model at different project stages are consistent, and the effect that information can be exchanged at different project stages in the building model is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to a building information technology, in particular to a component coding method, a component coding device, component coding equipment and a storage medium.
Background
Building Information is an important part of the development strategy of the Building industry, and as an important application of Building Information, Building Information Modeling (BIM) has begun to be widely applied to different fields of the Building industry.
The application of the building information model technology in the building industry comprises three stages of a design stage, a construction stage and an operation and maintenance stage, wherein different modeling software exists in different stages. The BIM is divided into a geometric model and attribute information, each modeling software of the geometric model has a format, and the exchange among the models internationally has a universal data model exchange standard of an Industry Foundation Class (IFC) directly facing a building object, but there is no standard for the attribute information related to the models, and when the method is applied, the attribute information of the models at different stages needs to be exchanged, for example, the budget quotation of a certain component in the design stage needs to be known at the construction stage, but different information of the models at different stages has different codes, and the coding standards are not uniform, so the information exchange lacks a uniform standard, and the information exchange cannot be performed in the whole project management.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a component coding method, a component coding device, component coding equipment and a storage medium, which are used for realizing information exchange at different project stages in a building model.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a component encoding method, where the method includes:
acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining an attribute code of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and a preset code;
updating the initial encoding based on the attribute encoding.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a component encoding apparatus, including:
the initial coding module is used for acquiring current project information and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
the attribute coding module is used for acquiring the attribute information of each component in each project stage and determining the attribute code of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and the preset code;
a first update module to update the initial encoding based on the attribute encoding.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the component encoding method of any of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing any of the component encoding methods described in embodiments of the present invention when executed by a computer processor.
According to the method and the device, the current project information is obtained, the initial codes are set for all components in the current project according to the current project information, the attribute information of all the components in all project stages is obtained, the attribute codes of the attribute information are determined according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and the preset codes, and the initial codes are updated based on the attribute codes, so that the codes of the components in the building model in different project stages are consistent. The problem that information exchange at different project stages lacks unified standards due to non-unified coding standards is solved, and information exchange cannot be performed in the whole project management, so that the effect that information exchange can be performed at different project stages in a building model is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a component encoding method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a component encoding apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus in a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a component encoding method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to a situation where a project manager queries a component code, and the method may be executed by a component encoding apparatus, where the component encoding apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and the component encoding apparatus may be configured on a computing device, and specifically includes the following steps:
and S110, acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information.
Illustratively, the component is a minimum modeling entity unit in BIM modeling, and a project manager acquires a project from a project management system, where the project includes some basic information of the project, such as: regional information of the item, date of receipt of the item, time of receipt of the item, and the like. And setting initial codes for all the components in the current project according to the acquired project information.
Optionally, setting an initial code for each component in the current item according to the current item information includes: generating a first code according to the received information of the current item; generating a second code of each component of the current project according to a standard coding rule; the first code and the second code are combined to generate an initial code for each member.
Optionally, the received information of the current project includes an administrative area code, a current date and a sequence code, and the values of preset digits in the administrative area code, the current date and the sequence code are spliced according to a preset sorting manner to generate a first code, where the preset digits of the administrative area code, the current date and the sequence code may be different.
Illustratively, the first code is formed by combining numbers, a project manager acquires a certain project from a management system, knows the region to which the project belongs, the project date and the project receiving time according to the receiving information of the project, respectively extracts the numerical values of specific digits from the region to which the project belongs, the project date and the project receiving time according to the basic information, and splices the numerical values to generate the first code.
The administrative area code is an administrative area code of a region to which the project belongs, each region has a unique administrative area code, and according to the administrative area code, the region to which the project belongs can be distinguished, for example, the administrative area code of east li area of Tianjin city is 120110, and the administrative area code of new purdong area of Shanghai city is 310116.
The current date is the date on which the project management system received the project and is a six digit number, for example, if the date on which the project was received is 2019, 9, 20, the current date is 20190920.
The sequence code is the number sequence of the items received on the same day, the preset digit number of the sequence code is determined according to the number of different items of the same area received on the same day, namely the digit number of the different items of the same area received on the same day is the preset digit number of the sequence code, and in some embodiments, the preset digit number can be four digits according to the number of the received items; the preset ordering is determined according to different receiving times of different items of different regions received on the same day, for example, the preset ordering is set from 0001 according to the receiving times of the different items of the different regions received on the same day, that is, the sequence codes are ordered only according to the receiving times of the different items of the same region received on the same day, if the different items of the same region are received on the same day, the sequence codes are ordered from 0001 according to the sequence of the receiving times, and if the different items of another region are received on the same day, the sequence codes of the different items of the region are ordered from 0001 again according to the sequence of the receiving times, for example, if 8: 00. 14: 00 and 19: 00 only receive 3 items in east-Li district of Tianjin, and sort the 3 items according to the sequence of the receiving time, wherein the sequence codes of the 3 items are 0001, 0002 and 0003 respectively; if the day receives 3 items in the east Li district of Tianjin city, 7: 00. 10: 00 and 16: 00 receives 4 items of the new region of Pudong in Shanghai city, and according to the sequence of the receiving time, the sequence codes of 3 items of the east Li region in Tianjin city are 0001, 0002 and 0003 respectively, and the sequence codes of 4 items of the new region of Pudong in Shanghai city are 0001, 0002, 0003 and 0004 respectively.
Illustratively, according to the acquired project information, the region to which the project belongs, the project date and the project receiving sequence code are spliced to generate the first code. For example, the management system 2019, 9, 20, 8: 00. 14: 00 and 19: 00 received 3 items in east-li-district, Tianjin, 7: 00. 10: 00 and 16: 00 receiving 4 items of the new area of Pudong in Shanghai city, splicing the information, and respectively the first codes of 3 items of the east Li area in Tianjin city are as follows: 120110201909200001, 120110201909200002, and 120110201909200003; the first codes of the 4 items in the Pudong New region of Shanghai are respectively: 310116201909200001, 310116201909200002, 310116201909200003 and 310116201909200004. It should be noted that the first codes may be spliced in any sorting manner of the area to which the project belongs, the date of the project, and the receiving sequence code of the project, which is not limited in this embodiment.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the administrative area code, the current date and the sequence code are spliced according to the received information of the current project to generate the first code, so that the advantage of the arrangement is that the received project is coded in a mode of combining different areas, different dates and different receiving times in a digital mode, subsequent project managers can conveniently inquire when searching for the project, and the project management efficiency is improved.
Optionally, generating a second code of each component of the current item according to a standard coding rule, including: determining the minimum component in the current project according to the membership of each component in the current project; and determining a second code of the minimum component according to the standard coding rule, wherein the second code comprises codes of all layer types to which the minimum component belongs. Illustratively, if the item includes the following components: a door and a door handle, wherein the door comprises the door handle, namely the door handle belongs to the door, and the minimum component can be determined to be the door handle; if the item includes the following components: the door and the air conditioner are determined as the minimum components if the door and the air conditioner do not have a subordination relation.
Illustratively, the minimum component refers to a smallest component in the project, the determination of the minimum component is determined according to the application scenario of the project, if the minimum component of the project needs to be determined to a device level, the minimum component may be an air conditioner or a door of the project, and if the minimum component of the project needs to be determined to an internal component of a device, the minimum component is determined according to the dependency relationship of the components, for example, the minimum component is determined to be a generator in the air conditioner or a door handle on the door, and the like.
Illustratively, the standard code is a country-specific code or an industry-specific code. The standard code includes standard codes of preset components, for example, the standard code of an air conditioner is 03, the standard code of a door is 05, and the like, and when the standard codes include component codes required in the item, second codes of the components are determined according to the standard codes.
Optionally, determining a second encoding of the minimum member according to a standard encoding rule includes: determining a second code of a superior component of the minimum component if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum component; generating a second code of the minimum member based on a preset minimum member code and a second code of the upper member. For example, if the standard code only includes a code of an air conditioner, the standard code of the air conditioner is 03, in an application scenario of a current project, the minimum component is a generator and a fan in the air conditioner, but the standard code does not include the standard code of the generator and the fan in the air conditioner, then according to the dependency relationship of the air conditioner, the generator and the fan, on the basis of the code 03 of the air conditioner, the generator and the fan of the minimum component are encoded continuously based on the preset minimum component code, for example, the code of the generator is 0001, the code of the fan is 0002, and accordingly, the second code of the minimum component includes codes of different types of levels to which the minimum component belongs.
The second code of the minimum component includes codes of each level type to which the minimum component belongs, for example, the second code of the minimum component has a total value of 12 bits, the first 8 bits are codes of each level type to which the minimum component belongs, and the last 4 bits are codes of the minimum component. In the above embodiment, the hierarchy of the minimum component is divided into 4 levels, each level having two values, eight values in total, less than 4 levels, and filled with a value of "0" in the middle.
For example, the level of the generator is 3 levels, the level of project engineering, the level of the second code of the superior component (air conditioner) and the code of the component of the generator, wherein the project engineering includes but is not limited to building engineering, highway engineering, railway engineering, civil aviation airport engineering, harbor and channel engineering, water conservancy and hydropower engineering, municipal public works, communication and radio and television engineering, mining engineering and electromechanical engineering, etc., the project to which the generator belongs is electromechanical engineering, the standard code of the electromechanical engineering is 10, so the first layer type code of the generator is 10; the electromechanical engineering is divided into industrial buildings and civil buildings, the generator belongs to the civil buildings in the electromechanical engineering, the standard code of the industrial buildings in the electromechanical engineering 10 is 01, the standard code of the civil buildings in the electromechanical engineering 10 is 02, and the type code of the second layer of the generator is 02; in civil buildings, the building water supply and drainage, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, building electrical and elevator and the like exist, the generator belongs to the ventilation and air conditioning, the standard code of the ventilation and air conditioning is 02, and therefore the type code of the third layer of the generator is 02; the next level of the air conditioner is the generator, so the generator has no fourth level and is filled with a value of 0, and the type code of the fourth level of the generator is 00; the generator preset setting code is 0001, so for the minimum component generator, the second code for the generator is 100202000001.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the minimum component in the current project is determined according to the membership of each component in the current project, rather than only the component in the standard coding rule being used as the minimum component of the project, so that the advantage of the arrangement is that the minimum component of the project can be determined according to the requirements of the project application scene, and the minimum component can be conveniently coded according to the membership of the component, so that the codes of the components in the standard coding rule can be known, the codes of the components at the next level of the components in the standard coding rule can also be known, the situation that the codes of the components at the next level of the components in the standard coding rule cannot be acquired is avoided, and the work of project managers is conveniently and efficiently performed.
In the technical solution of the above embodiment, the second code of the minimum component is determined according to a standard coding rule, and if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum component, the second code of the upper-level component of the minimum component is determined; the second code of the minimum component is generated based on the preset minimum component code and the second code of the upper-level component, and the method has the advantages that when the code of the minimum component is not determined in the standard coding rule, the second code of the minimum component can be generated according to the code of the minimum component preset and the code combination of the upper-level component of the minimum component in the standard coding rule, project managers and users can know the code of the minimum component conveniently, the situation that the code of the minimum component which is not in the standard coding rule is not known from all the time is avoided, and the existing standard code is more complete.
And S120, acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining an attribute code of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and a preset code.
Optionally, the project phase includes: a design stage, a construction stage and an operation and maintenance stage.
Correspondingly, the attribute information of each component comprises: budget information, inspection batch information, operation and maintenance information, and the like.
Illustratively, the budget information refers to the budget of each component, where the budget information includes the name, the specification, the unit price, the number, and the total price of components with different specifications, etc. for example, in a building, 10 doors with length and width of 80 × 70 × 20 are provided, the unit price of each door is 200, the doors with the specification are provided with 2000 units, and the budget information includes: name of the component: door, specification: 80 × 70 × 20, monovalent: 200, quantity: 10, total price: 2000.
for example, the inspection lot information includes names, specifications, numbers, and the like of the components, the inspection lot is a range to be inspected, which is selected by a user according to the needs of the user, for example, a building with 30 floors, each floor has 4 households, and in the process of inspection, the inspection staff selects each floor as an inspection lot, or selects every two floors as an inspection lot, where each floor is taken as an inspection lot, and here, the 10 th floor is taken as an example, the inspected components are taken as doors, and the 10 th floor has 2 types of doors, which are respectively 80 x 70 x 20 and 150 x 100 x 20, wherein the 80 x 70 x 20 types of doors have 4 in total, and the 150 x 100 x 20 types of doors have 5 in total, and the inspection lot information includes: name of the component: door, specification: 80 × 70 × 20 and 150 × 100 × 20, number: 4 and 5.
Illustratively, the operation and maintenance information includes names of components, specifications, suppliers, installation units, installers, installation dates, maintenance dates, and the like in the project. For example, in a building, if the supplier of the door with the specification of 80 × 70 × 20 is company a, the installation unit is company B, the installer is company C, the installation date is 2019, 9, 22 days, and the maintenance period is 2 years, the operation and maintenance information includes: gates, 80 x 70 x 20, A, B, C, 2019.09.22, 2.
Optionally, the preset code refers to a number corresponding to the attribute information, where the number may be a serial number composed of numbers, or may be a character string composed of characters, and numbers, for example, the attribute information is inspection lot information, the inspection lot information includes names, specifications, numbers, and pictures of components, and the preset code for the name of a certain component is 01, the specification preset codes are sequentially arranged from 01 according to the different specifications, the number preset code is 03, if the specifications of the doors are uniform, the preset code is 00, for example, taking the doors as an example, the preset code for the doors is 01, the preset code for the doors with the specification of 80 × 70 × 20 is 01, the preset code for the doors with the specification of 150 × 100 × 20 is 02, the number of the doors with the different specifications is following the different specifications, if the specifications of the doors are uniform, the preset code for the doors is 01, and the preset code for the specification is 00, followed by the number of doors of that specification.
Optionally, according to the stage of the item, combining the attribute information of the stage with a preset code to generate an attribute code of each component of the stage. Illustratively, in the designing stage, the attribute information of the component includes budget information, and the attribute of the attribute information of the component is encoded as budget information; in the construction stage, the attribute information of the component comprises inspection batch information, and the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is an inspection batch code; in the operation and maintenance stage, the attribute information of the component comprises operation and maintenance information, the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is an operation and maintenance code, and exemplarily, the attribute code of each stage of the project consists of capital English letters and two-digit numerical values, wherein the capital English letters are represented differently according to different specifications, for example, the national specification is represented by 'A', the local specification is represented by 'B', and the enterprise specification is represented by 'C'; the two-digit values are ordered sequentially starting from 01. For example, the present stage is a construction stage, the attribute information is an inspection lot, the inspection lot is a local specification, the inspection lot is coded as C03, the inspection lot code includes the attribute information of the construction stage, for example, a 30-story building, each floor has 4 households, during the inspection, the inspection person uses the 10 th floor as an inspection lot, the inspected member is a door, the 10 th floor has 2 types of doors, respectively 80, 70, 20 and 150, 100, 20, wherein the 80, 70, 20 types of doors total 4, and the 150, 100, 20 types of doors total 5, and the inspection lot information includes: name of the component: door, specification: 80 × 70 × 20 and 150 × 100 × 20, number: 4 and 5, the predetermined code of the gate is 01, the predetermined code of the gate with the specification of 80 × 70 × 20 is 01, the predetermined code of the gate with the specification of 150 × 100 × 20 is 02, and the inspection lot information of the gate with the specification of 80 × 70 × 20 in the inspection lot code is displayed as: a door, 01; specification 80 x 70 x 20, 01; number, 4, where the number "01" in the gate, 01 is the code of the gate, the number "01" in the specification 80 x 70 x 20, the number "01" in the 01 is the code of the specification 80 x 70 x 20, the number, and the number "4" in the 4 is the number of the gates of the specification 80 x 70 x 20 in the 10 th floor.
In the technical solution of the above embodiment, the attribute information of each component is obtained according to different stages of the project, and the attribute code of the attribute information is determined according to the corresponding relationship between the attribute information and the preset code, so that the advantage is that in different project stages, codes of names of the components are consistent for the same component, thereby ensuring the consistency of the codes of the components in different project stages, facilitating management and search, and realizing the effect of exchanging information in different stages.
And S130, updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
Illustratively, according to different stages, attribute codes of all components are added to initial codes of all components, so that the initial codes are updated, and the codes of all components are more complete. Illustratively, attribute encodings at different stages are added after the initial encoding, forming a new encoding of the smallest member. When the new attribute code of the minimum component is acquired after the initial code is updated, the new attribute code is added to the updated initial code. For example, the initial code is updated based on the budget attribute code of the design phase to obtain an updated code, and after the inspection batch attribute code of the construction phase is obtained, the inspection batch attribute code is added on the basis of the updated code, and so on.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the current project information is obtained, the initial codes are set for all the components in the current project according to the current project information, the attribute information of all the components in all the project stages is obtained, the attribute codes of the attribute information are determined according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and the preset codes, and the initial codes are updated based on the attribute codes, so that the codes of the components in the building model at different project stages are consistent. The problem that information exchange at different project stages lacks unified standards due to non-unified coding standards is solved, and information exchange cannot be performed in the whole project management, so that the effect that information exchange can be performed at different project stages in a building model is achieved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the material information of each component is obtained, and the material code of each component is determined according to the preset material coding rule. Illustratively, may have different materials to a certain component, according to the difference of material, predetermine the material coding rule, according to predetermine the material coding of this minimum component, can carry out the material coding according to the hard degree of material, for example, take the door as an example, the door can have wood material, can also have stainless steel material, can also have iron material, carry out the material coding to the door according to the hard degree of door of different materials, then the material coding of the door of wood material is 01, the material coding of the door of stainless steel material is 02, the material coding of the door of iron material is 03.
Optionally, the current code of the component is updated according to the material code, where the current code is the initial code or a code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
For example, the material code of each component is added to the current code of each component to update the current code, where the current code may be an initial code or a code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
In the technical solution of the above embodiment, the current code of the component is updated according to the material code, where the current code is the initial code or a code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code, and thus the advantage of this arrangement is that the material and attribute information codes of each component are added to the initial code, thereby perfecting the initial code of each component, and facilitating project managers and users to find the component and various attribute information of each component.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the method further includes counting codes of each component, and generating a component code set, where the component code set is used for querying any component.
Illustratively, counting the codes of each component at different project stages to generate a set of component codes, wherein the set may be in the form of an excel table, at different project stages, the attribute information of each component may be stored as a field in the table, the set may also be a txt document, at different project stages, the attribute information of each component may be stored as a field in the document, and the attribute codes of the attribute information at different project stages are counted by using an excel table or a txt document, wherein, because the attribute information of different components is described, there are information such as names, dates and unit prices of the components, so the types of different attribute information are different, and therefore, the fields describing the attribute information of each component in the set have different types, wherein, the field types include character type data (Char, Varchar), integer type data (Int), floating point type data (Float), and text, and the like, Date type data (Date) and picture type data (Image), etc., the subsequent project manager should inquire the gate with a certain specification in a certain material in a certain project, input the gate and the specification of the gate in the set, that is, all codes related to the component can appear, for example, taking the code set as an excel table as an example, in the design stage, the list of each component is based on the national specification, the list is the preset code 02, the list code is a02, the subsequent project manager should inquire the number of gates with 80 x 70 x 20 specification and unit price, etc., in 120110201909200001 project, input the gate, wood, 80 x 70 x 20 in the set, and 010101 appears, wherein, the first 01 is the code of the gate, the second 01 is the material of the gate, the third 01 is the specification of the gate 80 x 70 x 20, according to the corresponding relationship between the attribute code and the attribute information, there is a cell after the third 01, the information displayed inside the cell is: the unit price of the specification of the material in this project is 200, the number of the specification of the material in this project is 10, and the total price of the specification of the material in this project is 2000.
For example, in the operation and maintenance phase, the operation and maintenance code is a05, a certain installation worker installs a door of a certain specification on a certain day in a certain project, and a subsequent project manager wants to query the specific work of the installation worker on a specific day in which project, the name of the installation worker may be input in the set, that is, all codes related to the installation worker may appear, for example, a subsequent project manager wants to query the specific work in a certain project of three installation workers, the following project manager may input in the set: zhang three, then appear: 310116201909200001A 010101, wherein "310116" represents the Pudong New region of Shanghai city; "20190920" represents that the receiving time of a certain item in the Pudong New area of Shanghai city of Zhang III is 9/20 days in 2019; "0001" represents that the item of Pudong New zone of Shanghai city where Zhang III is located is the first item of all items of Pudong New zone of Shanghai city received in 2019, 9 and 20 days; "a" represents one installation worker zhang in the first project of the purdong new area of shanghai city received in 2019, month 9, and day 20; the first "01" represents the steel pipe used for the fire sprinkler pipe installed in zhangsan in the first project of purdong new area of Shanghai city received in 2019, 9, 20; the second "01" represents that the material of the steel pipe used by the fire-fighting spray pipe installed in Zhang III in the first project of Pudong New area of Shanghai city received in 2019, 9, 20; the third "01" represents that the model number of the steel pipe of the galvanized fire sprinkler pipe installed by zhang san in the first project of the purdong new area of Shanghai city received in 2019, 9, 20; and a cell is arranged behind the third 01, content information displayed in the cell is installation information of a galvanized steel pipe with the model number of DN100 installed in Zhang III in the first item of a Pudong new area of Shanghai city received in 2019, 9 and 20 days, wherein the installation information comprises installation time and installation length of a fire-fighting spray pipe, for example, the first item of all items in the Pudong new area of Shanghai city is a development building item of the Pudong new area of Shanghai city, the installation time of the galvanized steel pipe with the specification model number of DN100 for the fire-fighting spray pipe in the item is 2019, 10 and 12 days in 2019, and the installation length is 35 meters. Thus, the entire code can be resolved as: the floor base of the development building project No. 2 in Pudong New district of Shanghai city, received in 2019, 9, 20, 10, 12, Zhang III, uses DN100 galvanized steel pipe to install and finish 35 meters of fire-fighting spray pipes.
Illustratively, counting the codes of the components, generating a component code set, and describing the components and the codes in different engineering stages by using association marks, wherein the association marks are generated by one or more combinations of roots (root), data (data), prefix (prefix), suffix (suffix), name (name), and the like of the components represented by the codes, and different items have different roots, and the method comprises the following steps: installation, civil engineering, decoration, curtain walls, steel structures, landscapes, etc., the foundation being indicated by the capital letters of the names of the foundation, for example, installation (AZ), civil engineering (TJ), decoration (ZS), curtain walls (MQ), steel structures (GG) and landscapes (JG); the data represents a first encoding of the item; placing the code of a certain engineering stage in a set of another engineering stage as a prefix of another engineering stage, wherein the suffix is the code of the certain engineering stage placed in the set of another engineering stage as the prefix of another engineering stage, and is the suffix of the engineering stage, for example, the code of A02 in the design stage list, the code of A05 in the operation and maintenance stage, and the code of A02 in A05 as the prefix of the operation and maintenance code of the operation and maintenance stage, but A02 is also the suffix of the code of the design stage list; the name is the name of the component. The description of the association mark may be in the form of an english name of chinese characters and data, for example, the description may be in the form of a < root > < data > < prefix > x </prefix > < name > composition attribute name </name > < suffix > x </suffix > </data > </data > … </data > </root.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, the codes of all the components are counted to generate the component code set, so that the method has the advantages that project managers can conveniently inquire the required components, the working efficiency of the project managers is improved, and the effect that information can be exchanged at different project stages in the building model is achieved.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a component encoding device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, the component encoding device including: an initial encoding module 210, an attribute encoding module 220, and a first updating module 230.
The initial encoding module 210 is configured to obtain current project information, and set an initial encoding for each component in the current project according to the current project information.
The attribute coding module 220 is configured to obtain attribute information of each component in each project phase, and determine an attribute code of the attribute information according to a corresponding relationship between the attribute information and a preset code.
A first updating module 230 for updating the initial encoding based on the attribute encoding.
In the technical solution of the above embodiment, the initial encoding module 210 includes:
a first encoding unit 211, configured to generate a first code according to the received information of the current item.
A second encoding unit 212, configured to generate a second encoding for each component of the current item according to a standard encoding rule.
Optionally, the received information of the current project includes an administrative area code, a current date and a sequence code.
Accordingly, the first encoding unit 211 is configured to:
and splicing the values of the administrative area code, the current date and the preset digits in the sequence code according to a preset sorting mode to generate a first code.
In the technical solution of the above embodiment, the second encoding unit 212 includes:
the minimum component determining subunit is used for determining a minimum component in the current project according to the membership of each component in the current project;
and the second code determining subunit is used for determining a second code of the minimum component according to a standard coding rule, wherein the second code comprises codes of all levels of types to which the minimum component belongs.
In the technical solution of the above embodiment, the second encoding determination subunit is configured to:
determining a second code of a superior component of the minimum component if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum component;
generating a second code of the minimum member based on a preset minimum member code and a second code of the upper member.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the project phase includes: a design stage, a construction stage and an operation and maintenance stage.
On the basis of the above-described embodiment:
at the design stage, the attribute information of the building block includes budget information, the attribute of the attribute information of the building block being encoded as budget encoding;
in the construction stage, the attribute information of the component comprises inspection batch information, and the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is an inspection batch code;
in the operation and maintenance phase, the attribute information of the component comprises operation and maintenance information, and the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is an operation and maintenance code.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
and the material coding module is used for acquiring the material information of each component and determining the material code of each component according to a preset material coding rule.
And a second updating module, configured to update a current code of the component according to the material code, where the current code is the initial code or a code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
and the code counting module is used for counting codes of all the components and generating a component code set, wherein the component code set is used for inquiring any component.
The component coding device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the component coding method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes a processor 310, a memory 320, an input device 330, and an output device 340; the number of the processors 310 in the device may be one or more, and one processor 310 is taken as an example in fig. 3; the processor 310, the memory 320, the input device 330 and the output device 340 in the apparatus may be connected by a bus or other means, and fig. 3 illustrates the connection by a bus as an example.
The memory 320, as a computer-readable storage medium, may be used for storing software programs, computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the component encoding method in the embodiment of the present invention (e.g., the initial encoding module 210, the attribute encoding module 220, and the first updating module 230 in the component encoding apparatus). The processor 310 executes various functional applications of the device and data processing by executing software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 320, that is, implements the above-described component encoding method.
The memory 320 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, and the like. Further, the memory 320 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some examples, the memory 320 may further include memory located remotely from the processor 310, which may be connected to the device over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input device 330 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the apparatus. The output device 340 may include a display device such as a display screen.
Example four
An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, are used to perform the component encoding method in any of the embodiments of the present invention.
Of course, the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention contains computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform related operations in the component encoding method provided by any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented by software and necessary general hardware, and certainly, can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better embodiment in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the methods according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the component encoding apparatus, the included units and modules are merely divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division as long as the corresponding functions can be realized; in addition, specific names of the functional units are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A method for component encoding, the method comprising:
acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining an attribute code of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and a preset code;
updating the initial encoding based on the attribute encoding.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein setting an initial encoding for each member in the current item according to the current item information comprises:
generating a first code according to the received information of the current item;
generating a second code of each component of the current project according to a standard coding rule;
the first code and the second code are combined to generate an initial code for each member.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said generating a second encoding of each component of said current item according to standard encoding rules comprises:
determining the minimum component in the current project according to the membership of each component in the current project;
and determining a second code of the minimum component according to the standard coding rule, wherein the second code comprises codes of all layer types to which the minimum component belongs.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein determining the second encoding of the smallest component according to standard encoding rules comprises:
determining a second code of a superior component of the minimum component if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum component;
generating a second code of the minimum member based on a preset minimum member code and a second code of the upper member.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the project phase comprises: a design stage, a construction stage and an operation and maintenance stage;
wherein, in the design phase, the attribute information of the component includes budget information, the attribute encoding of the attribute information of the component being budget encoding;
in the construction stage, the attribute information of the component comprises inspection batch information, and the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is an inspection batch code;
in the operation and maintenance phase, the attribute information of the component comprises operation and maintenance information, and the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is an operation and maintenance code.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring material information of each component, and determining a material code of each component according to a preset material coding rule;
updating the current code of the component according to the material code, wherein the current code is the initial code or a code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
counting the codes of all the components, and generating a component code set, wherein the component code set is used for querying any component.
8. A component encoding apparatus, comprising:
the initial coding module is used for acquiring current project information and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
the attribute coding module is used for acquiring the attribute information of each component in each project stage and determining the attribute code of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and the preset code;
a first update module to update the initial encoding based on the attribute encoding.
9. An apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the component encoding method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing the component encoding method of any one of claims 1-7 when executed by a computer processor.
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