CN110795786B - Component encoding method, device, apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents
Component encoding method, device, apparatus, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN110795786B CN110795786B CN201910999719.3A CN201910999719A CN110795786B CN 110795786 B CN110795786 B CN 110795786B CN 201910999719 A CN201910999719 A CN 201910999719A CN 110795786 B CN110795786 B CN 110795786B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M7/00—Conversion of a code where information is represented by a given sequence or number of digits to a code where the same, similar or subset of information is represented by a different sequence or number of digits
- H03M7/02—Conversion to or from weighted codes, i.e. the weight given to a digit depending on the position of the digit within the block or code word
- H03M7/06—Conversion to or from weighted codes, i.e. the weight given to a digit depending on the position of the digit within the block or code word the radix thereof being a positive integer different from two
- H03M7/08—Conversion to or from weighted codes, i.e. the weight given to a digit depending on the position of the digit within the block or code word the radix thereof being a positive integer different from two the radix being ten, i.e. pure decimal code
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a component coding method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, belonging to the technical field of building information. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information; acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining attribute codes of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and preset codes; updating the initial code based on the attribute code. So that the codes of the components in the building model at different project stages are consistent, and the effect that information exchange can be carried out at different project stages in the building model is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to building information technology, in particular to a component coding method, a device, equipment and a storage medium.
Background
Building information is an important part of the development strategy of the building industry, and as an important application of building information, building information models (Building Information Modeling, BIM) have begun to be widely used in different fields of the building industry.
The application of the building information model technology in the building industry comprises three stages of a design stage, a construction stage and an operation and maintenance stage, and different modeling software exists in different stages. BIM is divided into a geometric model and attribute information, each modeling software of the geometric model has own format, the exchange between models has universal data model exchange standard of direct building object oriented industrial basic class (Industry Foundation Class, IFC), but the attribute information related to the models has no standard, when the BIM is applied, information exchange is required to be carried out on the attribute information of the models in different stages, for example, budget quotation of a certain component in a design stage is required to be known in a construction stage, but different information aiming at the models in different stages has different codes, the coding standards are not uniform, so the information exchange lacks uniform standard, and the information exchange cannot be carried out in the whole project management.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a component coding method, device, equipment and storage medium, which are used for realizing information exchange at different project stages in a building model.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a component encoding method, the method including:
acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining attribute codes of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and preset codes;
updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention further provide a component encoding apparatus, including:
the initial coding module is used for acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
the attribute coding module is used for acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage and determining attribute codes of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and preset codes;
and the first updating module is used for updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus, including:
one or more processors;
a storage means for storing one or more programs;
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the component encoding methods of any of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing the component encoding method of any one of the embodiments of the present invention when executed by a computer processor.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the initial codes are set for all the components in the current project according to the current project information, the attribute information of all the components in each project stage is obtained, the attribute codes of the attribute information are determined according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and the preset codes, and the initial codes are updated based on the attribute codes, so that the codes of the components in the building model in different project stages are consistent. The method solves the problem that the information exchange at different project stages lacks unified standard due to the non-unification of coding standards, and the information exchange cannot be carried out in the whole project management, and achieves the effect that the information exchange can be carried out at different project stages in the building model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for encoding a component according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a component encoding device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the apparatus structure in the third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a component encoding method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be applied to a case where a project manager queries a component encoding, and the method may be performed by a component encoding apparatus, where the component encoding apparatus may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and the component encoding apparatus may be configured on a computing device, and specifically includes the following steps:
s110, acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information.
Illustratively, the building block is the smallest modeling entity unit in BIM modeling, and project manager obtains a project from the project management system, where the project contains some basic information of the project, such as: region information of the item, date of receipt of the item, time of receipt of the item, and the like. And setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the acquired project information.
Optionally, setting an initial code for each component in the current item according to the current item information, including: generating a first code according to the received information of the current item; generating a second code of each component of the current project according to standard coding rules; combining the first code and the second code to generate an initial code for each component.
Optionally, the receiving information of the current item includes a administrative district code, a current date and a sequence code, and the values of the preset digits in the administrative district code, the current date and the sequence code are spliced according to a preset ordering mode to generate the first code, where the preset digits of the administrative district code, the current date and the sequence code may be different.
The first code is formed by combining numbers, a project manager obtains a certain project from a management system, the region, the project date and the project receiving time of the project are known according to the receiving information of the project, numerical values with specific digits are respectively extracted from the region, the project date and the project receiving time of the project according to the basic information, and the numerical values are spliced to generate the first code.
The administrative area code is an administrative area code of an area to which the project belongs, each area has a unique administrative area code, and according to the administrative area code, which area the project belongs to can be distinguished, for example, the administrative area code of the eastern area of Tianjin city is 120110, and the administrative area code of the new area of Pudong of Shanghai city is 310116.
The current date is the date the item management system received the item, is a six digit number, e.g., the date of the day the item was received is 2019, 9, 20, then the current date is 20190920.
The sequence code is the number sequence of the items received in the same day, the preset number of bits of the sequence code is determined according to the number of different items in the same area received in the same day, that is, the number of bits of the number of different items in the same area received in the same day is the preset number of bits of the sequence code, and in some embodiments, the preset number of bits may be four numbers according to the number of items received; the preset ordering is determined according to different receiving times of different items in different regions received on the same day, for example, the receiving times of different items in different regions received on the same day are orderly set from 0001, that is, the sequence codes are orderly ordered only according to different time intervals of different items in the same region received on the same day, if different items in the same region are received on the same day, the sequence codes are ordered from 0001 according to the order of the receiving times, and if different items in another region are received on the same day, the sequence codes of different items in the region are ordered from 0001 according to the order of the receiving times, for example, if 8: 00. 14:00 and 19:00 receives 3 items in the eastern region of Tianjin, and the 3 items are ordered according to the sequence of the receiving time, and the sequence codes of the 3 items are 0001, 0002 and 0003 respectively; if the day receives 3 items in the eastern region of Tianjin city, the day 7: 00. 10:00 and 16:00 receives 4 items in the new region of Pudong in Shanghai, the sequence codes of 3 items in the east Li region of Tianjin are 0001, 0002 and 0003 respectively, and the sequence codes of 4 items in the new region of Pudong in Shanghai are 0001, 0002, 0003 and 0004 respectively.
Illustratively, according to the acquired project information, the region to which the project belongs, the project date and the project receiving sequence code are spliced to generate a first code. For example, management system 2019, 9, 20, 8: 00. 14:00 and 19:00 received 3 items from eastern region of Tianjin city, 7: 00. 10:00 and 16:00 receives 4 items in the new region of Pudong in Shanghai, and when the information is spliced, the first codes of 3 items in the Pudong in Tianjin are respectively: 120110 20190920 0001, 120110 20190920 0002 and 120110 20190920 0003; the first codes for the 4 items in the new region of Pudong in Shanghai are: 310116 20190920 0001, 310116 20190920 0002, 310116 20190920 0003 and 310116 20190920 0004. Note that the first code may be spliced in any sort of the region to which the item belongs, the date of the item, and the receiving sequence code of the item, which is not limited in this embodiment.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the administrative district code, the current date and the sequence code are spliced according to the receiving information of the current project to generate the first code, and the setting has the advantages that the received project is coded in a digital mode according to the combination modes of different regions, different dates and different receiving times, so that convenience is brought to follow-up project management staff to conveniently inquire when searching the project, and the project management efficiency is improved.
Optionally, generating a second code of each component of the current item according to standard coding rules includes: determining the smallest component in the current project according to the affiliation of each component in the current project; and determining a second code of the minimum component according to the standard coding rule, wherein the second code comprises codes of all hierarchical types to which the minimum component belongs. By way of example, if the items include the following: a door, a door handle, wherein the door comprises a door handle, i.e. the door handle belongs to the door, the smallest component can be determined as the door handle; if the items include the following components: and the door and the air conditioner are determined to be the smallest component if the door and the air conditioner have no subordinate relation.
By way of example, the minimum component is the smallest component in the project, the determination of the minimum component is determined according to the application scenario of the project, if the minimum component of the project needs to be determined to a device level, the minimum component may be an air conditioner or a door of the project, and if the minimum component of the project needs to be determined to an internal composition of a device, the minimum component is determined according to the dependency relationship of the components, for example, the minimum component is determined to be a generator in the air conditioner or a door handle on the door.
The standard code is, for example, a country-specific code or an industry-specific code. The standard code includes a standard code of a preset part, for example, the standard code of an air conditioner is 03, the standard code of a door is 05, etc., and when the standard code includes a component code required in the present item, a second code of each component is determined according to the standard code.
Optionally, determining the second coding of the minimum component according to standard coding rules includes: if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum component, determining a second coding of a superior component of the minimum component; generating a second code of the minimum component based on a preset minimum component code and a second code of the upper component. For example, if the standard code includes only the code of the air conditioner, the standard code of the air conditioner is 03, in the application scenario of the current project, the minimum component is the generator and the exhaust fan in the air conditioner, but the standard code does not include the standard code of the generator and the exhaust fan in the air conditioner, then according to the subordinate relations of the air conditioner, the generator and the exhaust fan, the minimum component generator and the exhaust fan are continuously coded based on the preset minimum component code on the basis of the air conditioner code 03, for example, the code of the generator is 0001, the code of the exhaust fan is 0002, and correspondingly, the second code of the minimum component includes the codes of each level type to which the minimum component belongs.
The second code of the minimum component includes codes of each level type to which the minimum component belongs, for example, the second code of the minimum component has a total of 12-bit values, the first 8 bits are codes of each level type to which the minimum component belongs, and the last 4 bits are codes of the minimum component. In the above embodiment, the layer of the minimum component is divided into 4 layers, each layer has two digits, a total of eight digits, less than 4 layers, and the middle is filled with a value of "0".
For example, the level of the generator is 3 levels, the project includes but is not limited to building project, construction project, highway project, railway project, civil aviation airport project, port and channel project, water and hydropower project, municipal public project, communication and broadcast project, mining project and electromechanical project, etc., the project of the generator belongs to the electromechanical project class, the standard code of the electromechanical project class is 10, so the first layer type code of the generator is 10; the electromechanical engineering class is divided into industrial buildings and civil buildings, the generator belongs to the civil buildings in the electromechanical engineering class, the standard code of the industrial buildings in the electromechanical engineering class 10 is 01, and the standard code of the civil buildings in the electromechanical engineering class 10 is 02, so the second layer type code of the generator is 02; in civil building, there are building water supply and drainage, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, building electric and elevator, etc., the generator belongs to ventilation and air conditioning, the standard code of ventilation and air conditioning is 02, so the third layer type code of generator is 02; the next level of the air conditioner is a generator, so the generator has no fourth level, and is complemented by a value of 0, so the fourth level type of the generator is encoded as 00; the code for the generator preset setting is 0001, so for the minimum component generator, the second code for the generator is 10 02 02 00 0001.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the minimum component in the current project is determined according to the affiliation of each component in the current project, instead of only taking the component in the standard coding rule as the minimum component of the project, and the setting has the advantages that the minimum component of the project can be determined according to the requirements of project application scenes, the minimum component can be conveniently coded according to the affiliation of the components, so that the coding of the component in the standard coding rule can be known, the coding of the component at the next stage of the component in the standard coding rule can be also known, the situation that the coding of the component at the next stage of the component in the standard coding rule is not required to be acquired is avoided, and the work of project management personnel can be conveniently and efficiently carried out.
In the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, determining a second code of a minimum member according to a standard coding rule, and if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum member, determining a second code of a superior member of the minimum member; the method and the device have the advantages that when the codes of the minimum components are not determined in the standard coding rules, the second codes of the minimum components can be generated according to the combination of the codes of the preset minimum components and the codes of the upper-level components of the minimum components in the standard coding rules, so that project management staff and users can know the codes of the minimum components conveniently, the condition that the codes of the minimum components which are not in the standard coding rules are never known is avoided, and the existing standard codes are more perfect.
S120, acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining attribute codes of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and preset codes.
Optionally, the project stage includes: design stage, construction stage and operation and maintenance stage.
Correspondingly, the attribute information of each component comprises: budget information, verification batch information, operation and maintenance information, and the like.
For example, the budget information refers to the budget of each component, where the budget information includes the name, specification, unit price, number and total price of the components with different specifications, for example, in one building, total 10 gates with length and width of 80×70×20, and total 2000 gates with unit price of 200 gates, and the content included in the budget information is: name of component: door, specification: 80 x 70 x 20, monovalent: 200, number: 10, total price: 2000.
the test lot information includes the name, specification, number and the like of each component, the test lot is a range to be tested selected by the user according to the needs of the user, for example, a building of 30 floors, each floor has 4 users, when in test, the test taker selects each floor as one test lot or each two floors as one test lot, here, each floor is taken as one test lot, here, a 10 th floor is taken as an example, the tested components are taken as a door, 2 types of doors are respectively 80 x 70 x 20 and 150 x 100 x 20 in the 10 th floor, wherein, the total of the doors of 80 x 70 x 20 has 4 doors, and the total of the doors of 150 x 100 x 20 has 5 doors, and the test lot information includes the following contents: name of component: door, specification: 80 x 70 x 20 and 150 x 100 x 20, amount: 4 and 5.
Illustratively, the operation and maintenance information includes the names, specifications, suppliers, installation units, installation personnel, installation date, maintenance period, and the like of the respective components in the project. For example, in one building, the supplier of the door with the specification of 80×70×20 is company a, the installation unit is company B, the installer is company C, the installation date is 2019, 9, 22, and the maintenance period is 2 years, and the operation and maintenance information includes the following contents: gates, 80 x 70 x 20, A, B, C, 2019.09.22, 2.
Optionally, the preset code refers to a number corresponding to attribute information, where the number may be a serial number formed by numbers, or may be a character string formed by characters, characters and numbers, and exemplary attribute information includes check batch information, where the check batch information includes names, specifications, numbers of components and pictures of the components, the check batch information is preset by the names of the components and is arranged in order from 01 according to the specifications, the number preset codes are 03, if the specifications of the doors are all unified, the preset codes are 00, for example, the preset codes of the doors are 01, the preset codes of the doors are 80×70×20, the preset codes of the doors are 02, the number of the doors with the specifications is behind the different specifications, and if the specifications of the doors are unified, the preset codes of the doors are 01, the preset codes of the specifications are 00, and the number of the doors with the specifications is behind the preset codes of the doors.
Optionally, according to the stage of the item, combining the attribute information of the stage with a preset code to generate the attribute code of each component of the stage. Illustratively, in the design phase, the attribute information of the component includes budget information, the attribute encoding of the attribute information of the component being budget encoded; at the construction stage, the attribute information of the component includes inspection lot information, the attribute code of the attribute information of the component being an inspection lot code; in the operation and maintenance stage, the attribute information of the component includes operation and maintenance information, the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is an operation and maintenance code, and by way of example, the attribute code of each stage of a project is composed of capital english letters and two-digit numerical values, wherein the capital english letters are differently represented according to different specifications, for example, the national specification is represented by "a", the local specification is represented by "B", and the enterprise specification is represented by "C"; the two-digit values are ordered starting from 01. For example, taking the stage as the construction stage, the attribute information takes the test batch as the example, the test batch takes the local specification as the example, the test batch code is C03, the test batch code contains the attribute information of the construction stage, for example, a 30-floor building, each floor has 4 users, when in inspection, the inspection personnel takes the 10 th floor as the test batch, the inspected components take the door as the example, the 10 th floor has 2 types of doors with 80-70-20 and 150-100-20 respectively, wherein, the total of the 80-70-20 doors has 4 doors and the total of the 150-100-20 doors has 5 doors, and the information of the test batch comprises the following contents: name of component: door, specification: 80 x 70 x 20 and 150 x 100 x 20, amount: 4 and 5, the predetermined code of the gate is 01, the predetermined code of the gate with the specification of 80 x 70 x 20 is 01, the predetermined code of the gate with the specification of 150 x 100 x 20 is 02, and the check batch information of the gate with the specification of 80 x 70 x 20 is shown in the check batch code as follows: a door, 01; specification 80 x 70 x 20, 01; number, 4, where the value "01" in gate 01 is the code of gate, the specification 80 x 70 x 20, the value "01" in 01 is the code of specification 80 x 70 x 20, the number, the value "4" in 4 is the number of gates of specification 80 x 70 x 20 in the 10 th floor.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, the attribute information of each component is obtained according to different stages of the project, and the attribute codes of the attribute information are determined according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and the preset codes.
And S130, updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
By way of example, according to different stages, the attribute codes of the components are added to the initial codes of the components, so that the initial codes are updated, and the codes of the components are more perfect. Illustratively, the attribute codes of the different stages are added after the initial code, forming a new code of the smallest component. If the initial code is updated, a new attribute code of the minimum component is acquired, and the new attribute code is added to the updated initial code. For example, the initial code is updated based on the budget attribute code of the design stage to obtain an updated code, the check batch attribute code is added on the basis of the updated code after the check batch attribute code of the construction stage is obtained, and so on.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the initial codes are set for all the components in the current project according to the current project information, the attribute information of all the components in each project stage is obtained, the attribute codes of the attribute information are determined according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and the preset codes, and the initial codes are updated based on the attribute codes, so that the codes of the components in the building model in different project stages are consistent. The method solves the problem that the information exchange at different project stages lacks unified standard due to the non-unification of coding standards, and the information exchange cannot be carried out in the whole project management, and achieves the effect that the information exchange can be carried out at different project stages in the building model.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the material information of each component is obtained, and the material code of each component is determined according to the preset material code rule. For example, for a certain member that may have different materials, according to the difference of the materials, the material coding rule is preset, the material coding of the minimum member is determined according to the preset material coding, and the material coding may be performed according to the hardness degree of the material, for example, the door may have wood material, may have stainless steel material, may also have iron material, and the door is subjected to material coding according to the hardness degree of the door with different materials, where the material coding of the door with wood material is 01, the material coding of the door with stainless steel material is 02, and the material coding of the door with iron material is 03.
Optionally, updating the current code of the component according to the material code, wherein the current code is the initial code or the code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
Illustratively, the material code of each component is added to the current code of each component, and the current code is updated, where the current code may be an initial code or a code obtained by updating the initial code based on an attribute code.
In the technical solution of the foregoing embodiment, the current code of the component is updated according to the material code, where the current code is the initial code or a code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code, which has the advantage that the material and attribute information codes of each component are added to the initial code, improving the initial code of each component, and facilitating project management personnel and users to find out the component and various attribute information of each component.
On the basis of the embodiment, the method further comprises the steps of counting codes of all the components and generating a component code set, wherein the component code set is used for inquiring any component.
Illustratively, the codes of the components at different project phases are counted to generate a set of component codes, the set can be in the form of an excel table, the attribute information of the components can be stored in the table as fields at different project phases, the set can also be a txt document, the attribute information of the components can be stored in the document as fields at different project phases, the attribute codes of the attribute information of the different project phases are counted by using one excel table or txt document, wherein, because the attribute information of the different components is described, the types of the different attribute information are different, and therefore, the fields representing the attribute information of the components are described in the set to have different types, wherein, the field type includes character type data (Char, varchar), integer type data (Int), floating point type data (flow), date type data (Date), and picture type data (Image), etc., the subsequent project manager needs to query a door of a certain material in a certain project, inputs the door and the door specification in the set, all codes related to the component can appear, for example, taking the code set as an excel table as an example, the design stage, the list of each component is standardized by the national specification, the list is preset code as 02, the list code is A02, the subsequent project manager needs to query information such as the number of doors of 80 x 70 x 20 specifications in the 120110 20190920 0001 project, the doors, the woodiness, 80 x 70 x 20 in the set, 01 01 01 can appear, wherein the first 01 is the code of the door, the second 01 is the door material is woodiness, the third 01 is the door is 80 x 70 x 20 according to the correspondence between the attribute codes and the information, after the third 01 there is a cell, the information displayed inside the cell is: the unit price of the standard gate for the material in this item is 200, the number of the standard gates for the material in this item is 10, and the total price of the standard gates for the material in this item is 2000.
Illustratively, in the operation and maintenance stage, the operation and maintenance code is a05, a certain installation staff member installs a door with a certain specification on a certain day in a certain project, a subsequent project manager wants to query a specific work of the installation staff member on a specific certain day in a certain project, the name of the installation staff member can be input in the collection, that is, all codes related to the installation staff member can appear, for example, a subsequent project manager wants to query a specific work of the installation staff member on a certain project, and then the name of the installation staff member can be input in the collection: zhang three, then it will appear: 310116 20190920 0001A 01 01 01, wherein "310116" represents the new region of Pudong, shanghai; "20190920" represents that the reception time of a project in the new region of Pudong, shanghai was 2019, 9, 20; "0001" represents that the project in the Shanghai Pudong New region by Zhang Sanzhi is the first project in all projects in the Shanghai Pudong New region received on day 9 and 20 of 2019; "A" represents one of the installation staff Zhang three in the first project of Pudong New district of Shanghai, received on 9 and 20 days of 2019; the first "01" represents the steel pipe for the Zhang three installed fire sprinkler at the first project in the new district of Pudong, shanghai, received at 9 and 20 of 2019; the second "01" represents that the materials of the steel pipes used for the firefighting spray pipes installed in Zhang three in the first project of the new district of Shanghai Pudong in the Shanghai, which is received in the 9 th month 20 of 2019, are galvanized; the third "01" represents DN100 as the model number of steel pipe for the Zhang three-installed galvanized fire sprinkler at the first project in the new district of purdong, shanghai, 9, 20; after the third 01, there is a cell, and the content information displayed in the cell is the installation information of the galvanized steel pipe with the model number DN100 installed in Zhang three in the first project of the new area of Pudong in Shanghai, which is received in 9 and 20 days in 2019, wherein the installation information comprises the installation time and the installation length of the fire sprinkler, for example, the first project in all projects in the new area of Pudong in Shanghai is the research and development building project in Pudong in Shanghai, the installation time of the galvanized steel pipe with the model number DN100 for the fire sprinkler in the project is 10 and 12 days in 2019, and the installation length is 35 meters. Thus, the overall encoding can be resolved as: the fire sprinkler pipe is installed and completed by using DN100 galvanized steel pipes in a building project No. 2 building warehouse of Shanghai Pudong New district research and development building, which is received by 10 and 12 in 2019 and 20 in 2019, 10 and 12 in Zhang san 2019.
Illustratively, the codes of the components are counted to generate a component code set, and the codes of the components are described by association marks in different engineering stages, wherein the association marks are generated by one or more combinations of root, data, prefix, suffix, name and the like of the components represented by the codes, and different projects have different root, and the method comprises the following steps: installation, civil engineering, decoration, curtain wall, steel construction, landscape, etc., the foundation being indicated by the capitalization of the name of the foundation, e.g., installation (AZ), civil engineering (TJ), decoration (ZS), curtain wall (MQ), steel construction (GG), and landscape (JG); data representing a first code for the item; placing the code of a certain engineering stage in the set of the other engineering stages as the prefix of the other engineering stage, wherein the suffix is the prefix of the other engineering stage, which is the suffix of the engineering stage, for example, the list code of the engineering stage is A02, the operation and maintenance code of the operation and maintenance stage is A05, A02 is used as the prefix of the operation and maintenance stage operation and maintenance code in A05, but A02 is also the suffix of the list code of the design stage; the name is the name of the component. The description of the associated mark can be described in the form of English names such as Chinese characters, data and the like, for example, the description form can be < root > < data > < prefix > x </prefix > < name > composition attribute name </name > < suffix </data > < … data > </root >.
In the technical scheme of the embodiment, the codes of the components are counted to generate the component code set, so that the setting has the advantages of being convenient for project management staff to inquire the required components, improving the working efficiency of the project management staff and realizing the effect that information exchange can be carried out at different project stages in the building model.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a component encoding device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, where the component encoding device includes: an initial encoding module 210, an attribute encoding module 220, and a first updating module 230.
The initial encoding module 210 is configured to obtain current item information, and set an initial encoding for each component in the current item according to the current item information.
The attribute coding module 220 is configured to obtain attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determine an attribute code of the attribute information according to a corresponding relationship between the attribute information and a preset code.
A first updating module 230, configured to update the initial code based on the attribute code.
In the solution of the above embodiment, the initial encoding module 210 includes:
a first encoding unit 211, configured to generate a first code according to the received information of the current item.
A second encoding unit 212, configured to generate a second encoding of each component of the current item according to a standard encoding rule.
Optionally, the received information of the current item includes administrative district code, current date and sequence code.
Accordingly, the first encoding unit 211 is configured to:
and splicing the administrative area code, the current date and the numerical value of the preset digit in the sequence code according to a preset ordering mode to generate a first code.
In the solution of the above embodiment, the second encoding unit 212 includes:
a minimum component determining subunit, configured to determine a minimum component in a current item according to a relationship between components in the current item;
and the second code determining subunit is used for determining a second code of the minimum component according to a standard code rule, wherein the second code comprises codes of all hierarchical types to which the minimum component belongs.
In the technical solution of the above embodiment, the second code determination subunit is configured to:
if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum component, determining a second coding of a superior component of the minimum component;
generating a second code of the minimum component based on a preset minimum component code and a second code of the upper component.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the project stage includes: design stage, construction stage and operation and maintenance stage.
Based on the above embodiments:
in the design phase, the attribute information of the component includes budget information, the attribute encoding of the attribute information of the component being budget encoding;
at the construction stage, the attribute information of the component includes inspection lot information, the attribute code of the attribute information of the component being an inspection lot code;
in the operation and maintenance stage, the attribute information of the component includes operation and maintenance information, and the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is operation and maintenance code.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the device further includes:
and the material coding module is used for acquiring the material information of each component and determining the material coding of each component according to a preset material coding rule.
And the second updating module is used for updating the current code of the component according to the material code, wherein the current code is the initial code or the code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the device further includes:
the coding statistics module is used for counting the codes of all the components and generating a component coding set, wherein the component coding set is used for inquiring any component.
The component encoding device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the component encoding method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Example III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes a processor 310, a memory 320, an input device 330 and an output device 340; the number of processors 310 in the device may be one or more, one processor 310 being taken as an example in fig. 3; the processor 310, memory 320, input 330 and output 340 in the device may be connected by a bus or other means, for example in fig. 3.
The memory 320 is a computer readable storage medium, and may be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the component encoding method in the embodiment of the present invention (for example, the initial encoding module 210, the attribute encoding module 220, and the first updating module 230 in the component encoding apparatus). The processor 310 performs various functional applications of the device and data processing, i.e., implements the component encoding methods described above, by running software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 320.
Memory 320 may include primarily a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for functionality; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, etc. In addition, memory 320 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage device. In some examples, memory 320 may further include memory located remotely from processor 310, which may be connected to the device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The input device 330 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the apparatus. The output device 340 may include a display device such as a display screen.
Example IV
A fourth embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing the component encoding method of any of the embodiments of the present invention when executed by a computer processor.
Of course, the storage medium containing the computer executable instructions provided in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the method operations described above, and may also perform the related operations in the component encoding method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
From the above description of embodiments, it will be clear to a person skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented by means of software and necessary general purpose hardware, but of course also by means of hardware, although in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a FLASH Memory (FLASH), a hard disk or an optical disk of a computer, etc., and include several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the component encoding device, each unit and module included are only divided according to the functional logic, but are not limited to the above-mentioned division, so long as the corresponding functions can be implemented; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are also only for distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, while the invention has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the invention is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. A method of encoding a component, the method comprising:
acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage, and determining attribute codes of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and preset codes;
updating the initial code based on the attribute code;
setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information, wherein the initial codes comprise:
generating a first code according to the received information of the current item;
generating a second code of each component of the current project according to standard coding rules;
combining the first code and the second code to generate an initial code for each component;
the generating a second code of each component of the current item according to standard coding rules comprises:
determining the smallest component in the current project according to the affiliation of each component in the current project;
and determining a second code of the minimum component according to the standard coding rule, wherein the second code comprises codes of all hierarchical types to which the minimum component belongs.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a second encoding of said smallest component according to standard encoding rules comprises:
if the standard coding rule does not include the minimum component, determining a second coding of a superior component of the minimum component;
generating a second code of the minimum component based on a preset minimum component code and a second code of the upper component.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the project phase comprises: a design stage, a construction stage and an operation and maintenance stage;
wherein, in the design phase, the attribute information of the component includes budget information, the attribute encoding of the attribute information of the component being budget encoding;
at the construction stage, the attribute information of the component includes inspection lot information, the attribute code of the attribute information of the component being an inspection lot code;
in the operation and maintenance stage, the attribute information of the component includes operation and maintenance information, and the attribute code of the attribute information of the component is operation and maintenance code.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
acquiring material information of each component, and determining the material code of each component according to a preset material code rule;
and updating the current code of the component according to the material code, wherein the current code is the initial code or the code obtained by updating the initial code based on the attribute code.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
counting the codes of all the components to generate a component code set, wherein the component code set is used for inquiring any component.
6. A component encoding device, comprising:
the initial coding module is used for acquiring current project information, and setting initial codes for all components in the current project according to the current project information;
the attribute coding module is used for acquiring attribute information of each component in each project stage and determining attribute codes of the attribute information according to the corresponding relation between the attribute information and preset codes;
a first updating module, configured to update the initial code based on the attribute code;
an initial encoding module comprising:
a first encoding unit for generating a first code according to the received information of the current item;
the second coding unit is used for generating a second code of each component of the current project according to standard coding rules;
a second encoding unit comprising:
a minimum component determining subunit, configured to determine a minimum component in a current item according to a relationship between components in the current item;
and the second code determining subunit is used for determining a second code of the minimum component according to a standard code rule, wherein the second code comprises codes of all hierarchical types to which the minimum component belongs.
7. An apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
one or more processors;
a storage means for storing one or more programs;
when executed by the one or more processors, causes the one or more processors to implement the component encoding method of any of claims 1-5.
8. A storage medium containing computer executable instructions which, when executed by a computer processor, are for performing the component encoding method of any one of claims 1-5.
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| CN112668084A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-16 | 晟通科技集团有限公司 | Template encoding method, computer device and storage medium |
| CN114969879A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-08-30 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Correlation processing method, device, equipment and medium of model |
| CN113157319A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-23 | 上海申铁信息工程有限公司 | Rule coding device and method of PHM system |
| CN117575579B (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-04-09 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Hydraulic engineering perspective inspection method and related device based on BIM and knowledge graph |
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