CN110794794A - Error-proof control method for cabinet feeding of cigarette factory storage cabinet and computer program product - Google Patents

Error-proof control method for cabinet feeding of cigarette factory storage cabinet and computer program product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110794794A
CN110794794A CN201911163126.XA CN201911163126A CN110794794A CN 110794794 A CN110794794 A CN 110794794A CN 201911163126 A CN201911163126 A CN 201911163126A CN 110794794 A CN110794794 A CN 110794794A
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cabinet
task
production
entering
storage
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CN201911163126.XA
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CN110794794B (en
Inventor
田清远
鲁建民
秦存金
朱宇澄
葛勇
石登安
张昆翔
陈洁
樊兴道
唐尧
姜淑丽
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KUNCHUAN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd YUNNAN
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KUNCHUAN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd YUNNAN
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4184Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by fault tolerance, reliability of production system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/31From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
    • G05B2219/31088Network communication between supervisor and cell, machine group
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cabinet-entering error-proof control method for a cigarette factory storage cabinet and a computer program product, wherein a production section, a production process line, a production task and the storage cabinet are objectified according to the content of a task order, a set of standard task order data interfaces are designed to load material information in the storage cabinet, a set of standard storage cabinet state data interfaces are designed to load the real-time state of the storage cabinet, the core principle is that a resource/material configuration error-proof technology and a process link error-proof technology are solved by using technical means, the two technical means are packaged in a task mode, when batch brand information is inconsistent, a task cannot be executed, and production and equipment cannot be started. The invention can effectively solve the problem that the traditional operation mode of entering the cabinet can be judged by people, thereby not only ensuring the effectiveness and reliability of production, but also improving the production efficiency and providing a good foundation for intelligent production.

Description

Error-proof control method for cabinet feeding of cigarette factory storage cabinet and computer program product
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of error-proof control methods for storage cabinets of tobacco shred manufacturing workshops in a cigarette factory, in particular to an error-proof control method for cabinet feeding of a storage cabinet in a cigarette factory and a computer program product.
Background
In the existing process system of cigarette industry enterprises, a tobacco shred manufacturing workshop is generally provided with a premixing cabinet, a tobacco leaf storage cabinet, a tobacco shred mixing cabinet and a finished tobacco shred cabinet. The storage cabinets in each area can store different batches of materials with different brands, each storage cabinet has material information such as batch numbers, brands and the like, and simultaneously, the storage cabinet states such as cabinet empty, full, cabinet entering, cabinet exiting, cabinet entering weight, residual weight, cabinet entering and exiting time and the like are displayed. The use of grouping processing and fine processing technology makes the material type of the wire manufacturing line show diversified development trend. The complexity of the material and the brand is easy to cause the phenomenon of wrong brands in the production process, once the quality problem of wrong brands and serial numbers in the tobacco production process occurs, the loss is very huge, the use of the tobacco is degraded by a light person, and the whole batch of tobacco leaves can be scrapped by a heavy person, so that the design of a brand production safety guarantee system is very important.
In order to prevent errors, in the conventional production control, the state of the storage cabinet and the material information in the storage cabinet are usually checked manually, and after the checking is finished, various production operations are performed according to actual conditions. However, with the proposal of industrial 4.0 theory and the continuous development of cigarette industry, the requirements on the production speed and the automatic production of a production line are higher and higher, and the control method for manually judging whether the cigarette can be put in or taken out of the cabinet cannot meet the requirement of the concept of an intelligent factory.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows:
in order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cabinet entering error-proof control method for a storage cabinet, which objectizes a production section, a production process line, a production task and the storage cabinet according to the content of a task order, designs a set of standard task order data interfaces to load material information in the storage cabinet, and designs a set of standard cabinet state data interfaces to load the real-time state of the storage cabinet.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the storage cabinet area of the tobacco plant and tobacco shred manufacturing workshop is generally provided with a premixing cabinet, a leaf storage cabinet, a tobacco shred mixing cabinet and a finished tobacco shred cabinet, and for the storage cabinets in different areas, the invention defines a uniform data interface, wherein:
A. the task work order interface H1 specifically includes:
BatchID (batch number);
PK _ Num (work order number);
BrandID (brand ID);
BrandName (brand name);
BatchWeight (batch weight);
AmountOfCategories (total number of categories);
freeint1 (spare);
freeint2 (spare);
the specific structure is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 task order interface H1
BatchID String[40] Batch number
PK_Num String[40] Work order number
BrandID String[28] Number plate ID
BrandName String[40] Name of brand
BatchWeight Real Batch plan weight
AmountOfCategories Int Total number of categories
FreeInt1 Int For standby
FreeInt2 Int For standby
B. Store cabinet state interface SiloStatus, specifically include:
SiloID (resource number);
SiloiitobStatus (resource status [1-Empty,2-PartLoaded,3-Loaded ]);
TypeOfLoaded (Cabinet type [0-100 ]);
LoadedWeight (weight in cabinet);
DryTobacco weight (dry matter weight);
RemainWeight (remaining weight);
SiloGroup (bin group number);
categories (class number);
SiloaProcessStatus (Process State)
[0-Idel,6-TobAdvancing,7-RunIn,8-Discharging,9-RunOut,10-Cleaning]);
SiloinOutStatus (in and out cabinet state [0-Idel,4-LoadOn,5-DischOn ]);
freeint2 (spare);
freeint3 (spare);
FREE1 (spare);
the specific structure is shown in table 2.
Table 2 cabinet status interface SiloStatus
Figure BDA0002286551180000031
C. Store cabinet time management interface specifically has:
day (stock time-Day);
hour (stock time-hours);
minute (stock time-min);
second (stock time-Second);
LoadingStartTime (load start time);
LoadingEndTime (cabinet end time);
DisphargeStartTime (out of cabinet start time);
DisphargeEndTime (end time to out of cabinet);
the specific structure is shown in table 3.
TABLE 3 ResidenceTime for Cabinet time management interface
Day Int Storage time of day
Hour Int Time to stock
Minute Int Time of storage minute
Second Int Time to store second
LoadingStartTime Date_And_Time Cabinet entering starting time
LoadingEndTime Date_And_Time Cabinet entering end time
DischargeStartTime Date_And_Time Time of cabinet out
DischargeEndTime Date_And_Time End time of cabinet discharge
The error-proof control method for the storage cabinet feeding of the cigarette factory analyzes and considers that 2 process accidents or errors possibly occur when the storage cabinet is fed are as follows: mixing smoke and repeatedly feeding.
The first is the feeding and mixing of tobacco in the storage cabinet, which means that another batch of tobacco (or cut tobacco) is loaded in the storage cabinet which is not emptied, and especially when the brands of the front and rear batches of materials are different, the whole cabinet of materials can be partially or completely scrapped.
The storage cabinet is repeatedly fed, namely, a batch of materials with the same cigarette brand are loaded into the storage cabinet which is filled with the materials, so that the materials in the storage cabinet are excessive, and equipment failure is caused. It is mostly caused by malfunction.
A cabinet feeding error-proof control method for a cigarette factory storage cabinet comprises the following steps:
step 1, when a task is not started, a production management system issues a production task, wherein the production task comprises a storage cabinet needing to be fed, namely SiloID, the error prevention control method firstly judges whether the state of the storage cabinet selected in the task, namely SiloITobStatus, is empty or not in a PLC control program, if the state of the selected storage cabinet is empty, namely SiloITobStatus is 1, a diagnosis result is given that the cabinet feeding and the cabinet selection are successful, and other tasks cannot select the cabinet again; if the cabinet state is not empty, namely SiloitobStatus < >1, the diagnosis result is given that the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are unsuccessful, and the task starting operation can be executed only after the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are successful;
and 2, after the task starts, converting the cabinet storage state into a partially loaded SiloiToState which is 2, converting the cabinet entry state of the cabinet storage into a currently entered SiloinOutStatus which is 4, and simultaneously transmitting the work order information to a cabinet storage task work order interface, wherein the PLC error-proof control program compares the brand BrandID in the production task with the brand BrandID in the cabinet storage work order interface in real time according to the cabinet entry state to prevent different brands of materials from being mixed together to cause heavy loss, and meanwhile, a cabinet entry Start time, a cabinet entry type TypeOfLoaded and a cabinet entry weight LoadedWeight are generated, and other tasks cannot select the cabinet in the process.
And 3, after the production task is finished, converting the storage cabinet state into a state of finishing the loading of SiloiTobStatus which is 3, generating a cabinet entering end time LoadingEndTime, and starting to count the storage time ResidenceTime, wherein the error-proof control program does not allow other cabinet entering tasks to select the cabinet.
The invention also comprises a computer program product for cabinet feeding error-proof control of a cigarette factory tobacco making workshop, wherein the computer program product is stored on a non-transient readable storage medium of a computer in a shape of a tangible form, and is characterized in that the computer program is executed by a processor in the computer to realize the steps included in the cabinet feeding error-proof control method of the cigarette factory.
The invention has the advantages of
The error-proof control method for cabinet feeding of the cigarette factory storage cabinet and the computer program product effectively solve the problem that whether the cabinet feeding operation mode can be selected or not is judged by people in the production process of a cigarette factory tobacco shred manufacturing workshop, and comparison in different stages is actually carried out according to actual information of materials and work order information of tasks, so that the effectiveness and reliability of production are guaranteed, the production efficiency is improved, and a good foundation is provided for intelligent production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general schematic diagram of the error-proof control method for the storage cabinet of the tobacco-making workshop of the cigarette factory.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the error-proof control method for the cabinet feeding of the cigarette factory storage cabinet.
Detailed Description
According to the unified data interface and the cabinet-entering error-proof control method of the storage cabinet defined in the invention content, the cabinet-entering error-proof control method of the storage cabinet of the cigarette factory comprises the following steps:
step 1, when a task is not started, a production management system issues a production task, wherein the production task comprises a storage cabinet needing to be entered, namely SiloID, the error-proof control method firstly judges whether the storage cabinet state selected in the task, namely SiloITobStatus, is empty or not in a PLC control program, if the selected storage cabinet state is empty, namely SiloITobStatus is 1, a diagnosis result is given that the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are successful, and other tasks cannot select the cabinet again; if the cabinet state is not empty, namely SiloitobStatus < >1, the diagnosis result is given that the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are unsuccessful, and the task starting operation can be executed only after the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are successful;
and 2, after the task starts, converting the cabinet storage state into a partially loaded SiloiToState which is 2, converting the cabinet entry state of the cabinet storage into a currently entered SiloinOutStatus which is 4, and simultaneously transmitting the work order information to a cabinet storage task work order interface, wherein the PLC error-proof control program compares the brand BrandID in the production task with the brand BrandID in the cabinet storage work order interface in real time according to the cabinet entry state to prevent different brands of materials from being mixed together to cause heavy loss, and meanwhile, a cabinet entry Start time, a cabinet entry type TypeOfLoaded and a cabinet entry weight LoadedWeight are generated, and other tasks cannot select the cabinet in the process.
And 3, after the production task is finished, converting the storage cabinet state into a state of completing the loading SiloitobStatus which is 3, generating a cabinet entering end time LoadingEndTime, and simultaneously starting to count the storage time ResidenceTime, wherein the error-proof control program does not allow other cabinet entering tasks to select the cabinet, and the cabinet exiting task can select the cabinet according to conditions.
When the cabinet entering error prevention control method of the cigarette factory and tobacco processing workshop is implemented, the computer program product is stored and stored on a non-transient readable storage medium of a computer in a shape of shape, and the computer program is executed by a processor in the computer to realize the steps included in the cabinet entering error prevention control method of the cigarette factory and tobacco processing workshop.

Claims (2)

1. A cabinet feeding error-proof control method for a cigarette factory storage cabinet is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, when the task is not started,
the production management system issues a production task, wherein the production task comprises a required storage cabinet, namely SiloID, at the moment, whether the storage cabinet state, namely SiloITobStatus, selected in the task is empty is judged in the PLC control program,
if the selected storage cabinet is empty, namely the SiloitobStatus is 1, the diagnosis result is given that the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are successful, and other tasks cannot select the cabinet again;
if the cabinet state is not empty, namely SiloitobStatus < >1, the diagnosis result is given that the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are unsuccessful, and the task starting operation can be executed only after the cabinet entering and the cabinet selecting are successful;
and step 2, after the task is started,
the storage cabinet state is changed into a state of partially loading SiloiToStatus which is equal to 2, the cabinet entering state of the storage cabinet is also changed into a state of entering the storage cabinet SiloinOutStatus which is equal to 4,
meanwhile, the work order information is transmitted to a storage cabinet task work order interface,
at the moment, the PLC error-proof control program compares the brand BrandID in the production task with the brand BrandID in the cabinet-storing work order interface in real time according to the cabinet-storing state to prevent different brand materials from being mixed together, and meanwhile, the cabinet-entering starting time LoadingStartTime, the cabinet-entering type TypeOfLoaded and the cabinet-entering weight LoadedWeight are generated, and other tasks cannot select the cabinet in the process;
step 3, after the production task is finished,
and (3) converting the storage cabinet state into the state of completing the loading of SiloitobStatus which is 3, generating the loading ending time LoadingEndTime, and starting to count the storage time ResidenceTime, wherein other loading tasks are not allowed to select the cabinet.
2. A computer program product for cabinet entry error control in a cigarette factory tobacco processing plant, said computer program product being tangibly stored on a non-transitory readable storage medium of a computer, wherein the computer program is executable by a processor in the computer to perform the steps comprising in a method for cabinet entry error control in a cigarette factory as claimed in claim 1.
CN201911163126.XA 2019-11-25 2019-11-25 Error-proof control method for cabinet feeding of cigarette factory storage cabinet and storage medium Active CN110794794B (en)

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CN114136413A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-03-04 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 Control system and method for automatic cabinet replacement by cabinet feeding of cigarette factory storage cabinet
CN114296416A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114136413A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-03-04 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 Control system and method for automatic cabinet replacement by cabinet feeding of cigarette factory storage cabinet
CN114136413B (en) * 2021-11-01 2024-02-23 云南昆船电子设备有限公司 Control system and method for automatic cabinet changing of storage cabinet in cigarette factory
CN114296416A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-08 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 Storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium

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