CN114296416A - Storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114296416A
CN114296416A CN202111657875.5A CN202111657875A CN114296416A CN 114296416 A CN114296416 A CN 114296416A CN 202111657875 A CN202111657875 A CN 202111657875A CN 114296416 A CN114296416 A CN 114296416A
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China
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storage cabinet
target
tobacco shred
controller
selection signal
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CN202111657875.5A
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王晓娟
张红
陈竺
真可知
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China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111657875.5A priority Critical patent/CN114296416A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for monitoring the feeding and discharging of a storage cabinet in a tobacco production line, wherein the monitoring method comprises the following steps: the tobacco shred making management module receives an operation instruction, wherein the operation instruction comprises target tobacco shred brand information; the tobacco shred making management module compares the target tobacco shred brand information with each piece of tobacco shred type information stored in the tobacco shred making management module to determine a target storage cabinet and outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet, wherein the selection signal comprises the target tobacco shred brand information; and after receiving the selection signal, the controller of the target storage cabinet compares the target tobacco shred brand information in the selection signal with the stored tobacco shred type information, and if the target tobacco shred brand information and the stored tobacco shred type information are the same, the storage cabinet executes a feeding or discharging command. By adopting the scheme, the error-proof treatment can be carried out on the feeding and discharging of the storage cabinet in the tobacco production process, the problems of wrong cards, mixed cards and the like are avoided, and the tobacco shred production quality is guaranteed. The invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium.

Description

Storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco production, in particular to a method and a system for monitoring feeding and discharging of a storage cabinet and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
The storage cabinet is the equipment commonly used in the silk production line, and is a great amount, and its main function is to accomplish storage such as workshop raw materials, semi-manufactured goods, finished product, node between each process, plays the effect of balancing tobacco leaf moisture, the ratio is even, adjustment material flow and linking production, and the silk storage cabinet of making at present mainly divide into: a premixing cabinet, a leaf storage cabinet, a silk storage cabinet, a storage cabinet type feeder and the like.
However, in the tobacco production process, quality accidents such as mixing or misbranding are easy to happen in the storage cabinet link, and the stability of tobacco shred production is seriously affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that quality accidents such as mixing or wrong cards and the like are easy to happen in a storage cabinet link in the tobacco production process in the prior art. The invention provides a storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method and system for a tobacco production line, which can monitor the feeding and discharging process of a storage cabinet on line and avoid accidents such as mixing or wrong cards and the like.
Based on the above, the embodiment of the invention discloses a method for monitoring the feeding and discharging of storage cabinets for a tobacco production line, wherein the number of the storage cabinets is multiple, the tobacco production line comprises a tobacco shred manufacturing management module, and tobacco shred type information corresponding to each storage cabinet is stored in the tobacco shred manufacturing management module; each storage cabinet is respectively provided with a controller, and the controller of each storage cabinet stores the tobacco shred type information corresponding to the storage cabinet; the storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method comprises the following steps:
the tobacco shred making management module receives an operation instruction, wherein the operation instruction comprises target tobacco shred brand information;
the tobacco shred making management module compares the target tobacco shred brand information with each piece of tobacco shred type information stored in the tobacco shred making management module to determine a target storage cabinet and outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet, wherein the selection signal comprises the target tobacco shred brand information;
and after receiving the selection signal, the controller of the target storage cabinet compares the target tobacco shred brand information in the selection signal with the stored tobacco shred type information, and if the target tobacco shred brand information and the stored tobacco shred type information are the same, the storage cabinet executes a feeding or discharging command.
By adopting the technical scheme, the error-proof treatment can be carried out on the feeding and discharging of the storage cabinet in the tobacco production process, the problems of wrong cards, mixed cards and the like are avoided, and the tobacco shred production quality is guaranteed.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the work orders comprise feed orders and discharge orders; when the operation command is a feeding command, after the wire-making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before outputting the selection signal to the controller of the target storage cabinet, the monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
judging whether the target storage cabinet is empty or not;
if the target storage cabinet is empty, the next step is performed.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the work orders comprise feed orders and discharge orders; the controller of the storage cabinet is also internally stored with a state identifier capable of representing the state of the storage cabinet, and the state of the storage cabinet comprises a feeding state and a discharging state; after the filamentation management module determines the target storage cabinet and before outputting the selection signal to the controller of the target storage cabinet, the monitoring method further comprises:
and calling a state identifier in a controller of the target storage cabinet, judging the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet according to the state identifier, and executing the next step if the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet is matched with the operation instruction.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a system for monitoring the feeding and discharging of the storage cabinets in the tobacco production line, wherein the number of the storage cabinets is multiple; the monitoring system includes:
the tobacco shred manufacturing management module is used for receiving an operation instruction and comparing target tobacco shred brand information in the operation instruction with the stored tobacco shred type information to determine a target storage cabinet and output a selection signal containing the target tobacco shred brand information;
the controller is respectively configured for each storage cabinet, and the controller of each storage cabinet stores the tobacco shred type information corresponding to the storage cabinet;
after determining a target storage cabinet, a tobacco shred making management module outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet, wherein the selection signal comprises target tobacco shred brand information; and after the controller of the target storage cabinet receives the selection signal, comparing the brand information of the target cut tobacco in the selection signal with the type information of the cut tobacco stored in the controller, and controlling the storage cabinet to feed or discharge if the brand information of the target cut tobacco is the same as the type information of the cut tobacco stored in the controller.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the work orders comprise feed orders and discharge orders; when the operation command is a feeding command, the system further comprises:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the target storage cabinet is empty or not after the wire-making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before the selection signal is output to the controller of the target storage cabinet;
and if the detection module detects that the target storage cabinet is empty, the wire making management module determines to output a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the detection module comprises:
the quantity of the correlation photoelectric detection switches is a plurality, the correlation photoelectric detection switches are respectively arranged at the bottom of each storage cabinet, and when no material exists in the storage cabinets, the correlation photoelectric detection switches in the storage cabinets output signals to the controller of the storage cabinets.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the work orders comprise feed orders and discharge orders; the controller of the storage cabinet is also internally stored with a state identifier capable of representing the state of the storage cabinet, and the state of the storage cabinet comprises a feeding state and a discharging state; the system also includes;
the judging module is used for calling a state identifier in the controller of the target storage cabinet after the wire-making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before the wire-making management module outputs a selection signal to the controller of the target storage cabinet, and judging the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet according to the state identifier;
and if the judging module judges that the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet is matched with the operation instruction, the wire making management module outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the monitoring method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring the feeding and discharging of a storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a system on chip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to these embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is described in connection with the embodiments for the purpose of covering alternatives or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Moreover, some of the specific details have been left out of the description in order to avoid obscuring or obscuring the focus of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that in this specification, like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
In the description of the present embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The applicant researches and discovers that accidents such as mixing or wrong cards and the like of the storage cabinet are easy to occur in two links of a storage cabinet feeding part and a storage cabinet discharging part. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
1) the process accident that can occur at the feeding part of the storage cabinet is divided into two types: mixing smoke and repeatedly feeding. The first is the feeding and mixing of tobacco in the storage cabinet, which means that another batch of tobacco (or cut tobacco) is loaded in the storage cabinet which is not emptied, and especially when the brands of the front and rear batches of materials are different, the whole cabinet of materials can be partially or completely scrapped. The storage cabinet is repeatedly fed, namely, a batch of materials with the same cigarette brand are loaded into the storage cabinet which is filled with the materials, so that the materials in the storage cabinet are excessive, and equipment failure is caused. It is mostly caused by malfunction.
2) The discharge part of the storage cabinet has two possible process accidents in the link: mixing cards and selecting wrong cards to store in a cabinet. The first is the mixed cigarette in the cabinet, namely the mixed cigarette is caused by the materials (except grouping processing and blending) of different cigarette cards stored in the storage cabinet which is selected and discharged at the same time. The faulty operation is caused, and if the faulty operation is found out not timely, partial or whole batch of materials can be scrapped. The second is that the cigarette brand or batch number of the material in the storage cabinet selected by the wrong discharge storage cabinet is different from the arrangement of the production task and can be related to misoperation or the error of the production task book. If the situation is not timely found, partial or whole batch of materials can be scrapped.
Based on the above, the embodiment of the invention provides a method for monitoring the feeding and discharging of a storage cabinet in a tobacco production line. Specifically, the number of the storage cabinets is multiple, the tobacco production line comprises a tobacco shred making management module, and tobacco shred type information corresponding to each storage cabinet is stored in the tobacco shred making management module; each storage cabinet is respectively provided with a controller, and the controller of each storage cabinet stores the tobacco shred type information corresponding to the storage cabinet. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for monitoring the feeding and discharging of the storage cabinet comprises the following steps:
step S1: the tobacco shred making management module receives an operation instruction, wherein the operation instruction comprises target tobacco shred brand information;
step S2: the tobacco shred making management module compares the target tobacco shred brand information with each piece of tobacco shred type information stored in the tobacco shred making management module to determine a target storage cabinet and outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet, wherein the selection signal comprises the target tobacco shred brand information;
step S3: and after receiving the selection signal, the controller of the target storage cabinet compares the target tobacco shred brand information in the selection signal with the stored tobacco shred type information, and if the target tobacco shred brand information and the stored tobacco shred type information are the same, the storage cabinet executes a feeding or discharging command.
Through the scheme, before feeding and discharging of the storage cabinet, the correct storage cabinet is selected for feeding and discharging of the cut tobacco through cut tobacco brand comparison, and production is allowed to continue only when the comparison is correct, so that accidents of mixed brands, wrong brands and the like of the cut tobacco in the storage cabinet process can be prevented, and the stability of the cut tobacco production process is improved.
Illustratively, the job instructions include a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; when the operation instruction is a feeding instruction, after the wire-making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before outputting the selection signal to the controller of the target storage cabinet, the storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
judging whether the target storage cabinet is empty or not;
if the target storage cabinet is empty, the next step is performed.
By adopting the scheme, the phenomenon of equipment failure caused by excessive materials in the cabinet due to repeated feeding of the storage cabinet can be avoided.
Illustratively, determining whether the target bin is empty comprises:
the bottom of each storage cabinet is respectively provided with a detector, and when no material exists in the storage cabinet, the detector outputs a signal to a controller of the storage cabinet;
the controller determines that the corresponding storage cabinet is empty according to the signal.
Further, whether the storage cabinet is empty or not is judged, and the controller can comprehensively judge by using various conditions such as storage cabinet detection devices (photoelectric tubes and bottom belt counting) or the flow of the electronic scale. In addition, when batch brand information is written into the empty storage cabinet, the flow information of the electronic scale can be used for delay processing, and even the detection data of a moisture meter or a temperature measuring instrument can be used for auxiliary judgment.
Illustratively, the job instructions include a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; the controller of the storage cabinet is also internally stored with a state identifier capable of representing the state of the storage cabinet, and the state of the storage cabinet comprises a feeding state and a discharging state; after the wire-making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before outputting the selection signal to the controller of the target storage cabinet, the storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
and calling a state identifier in a controller of the target storage cabinet, judging the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet according to the state identifier, and executing the next step if the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet is matched with the operation instruction.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring system for the tobacco production line. Specifically, the quantity of storing the cabinet is a plurality of, stores cabinet business turn over material monitored control system and includes:
the tobacco shred manufacturing management module is used for receiving an operation instruction and comparing target tobacco shred brand information in the operation instruction with the stored tobacco shred type information to determine a target storage cabinet and output a selection signal containing the target tobacco shred brand information;
the controller is respectively configured for each storage cabinet, and the controller of each storage cabinet stores the tobacco shred type information corresponding to the storage cabinet;
after determining a target storage cabinet, a tobacco shred making management module outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet, wherein the selection signal comprises target tobacco shred brand information; and after the controller of the target storage cabinet receives the selection signal, comparing the brand information of the target cut tobacco in the selection signal with the type information of the cut tobacco stored in the controller, and controlling the storage cabinet to feed or discharge if the brand information of the target cut tobacco is the same as the type information of the cut tobacco stored in the controller.
The wire making management module and the storage cabinet controllers are matched with each other to determine a proper storage cabinet for feeding and discharging materials, the determined storage cabinets are further compared before feeding and discharging materials, and feeding and discharging materials are allowed only when the comparison is successful, so that the accuracy of feeding and discharging materials is further ensured, and accidents such as mixing and wrong cards in the storage cabinets are avoided.
Specifically, the storage cabinet controllers (i.e., the PLCs) communicate with each other through a ring network, so that data information exchange can be realized, equipment interlocking and linkage can be performed, and in order to increase the reliability and the safety of the system, hardware linkage for the storage cabinet to enter and exit from the cabinet is added in an embodiment of the invention for an upper and lower control process section with the storage cabinet as an interface. Namely, aiming at the mistake-proofing design of the brand of the storage cabinet, the most effective method is to transmit and compare the batch brands. With the continuous development of the wire making control system, the control of the wire making is no longer satisfied with the interlocking start-stop and process parameter control among motors, and a large amount of process and statistical information, such as cabinet information, production statistical information, energy consumption and the like, is provided for users; meanwhile, the system also has a production control function taking batch management as a core, and can realize multi-batch production and statistics according to the sequence specified by a production management system (called MES for short), thereby providing necessary conditions for solving process accidents. The principle is that batch card information issued by MES is compared with batch card information already owned by related equipment of the manufacturing line, if the comparison is correct, the production is allowed to continue and the batch card information of the processed material is transmitted to the next-level equipment; if the comparison is wrong, the production is stopped and an alarm prompt is given.
Illustratively, the job instructions include a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; when the operation command is a feeding command, the system further comprises:
the detection module is used for detecting whether the target storage cabinet is empty or not after the wire-making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before the selection signal is output to the controller of the target storage cabinet;
and if the detection module detects that the target storage cabinet is empty, the wire making management module determines to output a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet.
Namely, when a certain storage cabinet is fed, firstly, whether the storage cabinet is empty is judged, if not, the tobacco materials are forbidden to enter the storage cabinet and an alarm is given, if the storage cabinet is empty, the batch brand information produced currently is compared with the batch brand information corresponding to the storage cabinet, and if the comparison is consistent, the batch brand information can enter the storage cabinet under the condition of permission of a rule; if not, operation is prohibited and an alarm is given. And before the storage cabinet discharges materials, the batch plate information of the current work order and the batch plate information stored in the storage cabinet are collated, the comparison is consistent, the discharging is allowed, and if the comparison is inconsistent, the discharging is forbidden and an alarm is given.
Illustratively, the detection module includes:
the quantity of the correlation photoelectric detection switches is a plurality, the correlation photoelectric detection switches are respectively arranged at the bottom of each storage cabinet, and when no material exists in the storage cabinets, the correlation photoelectric detection switches in the storage cabinets output signals to the controller of the storage cabinets.
Illustratively, the job instructions include a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; the controller of the storage cabinet is also internally stored with a state identifier capable of representing the state of the storage cabinet, and the state of the storage cabinet comprises a feeding state and a discharging state; the system also includes;
the judging module is used for calling a state identifier in the controller of the target storage cabinet after the wire-making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before the wire-making management module outputs a selection signal to the controller of the target storage cabinet, and judging the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet according to the state identifier;
and if the judging module judges that the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet is matched with the operation instruction, the wire making management module outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet.
Furthermore, the storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring system can also comprise an experience base expert system which comprises a human-computer interaction interface, an experience base, a comprehensive base, a knowledge acquisition machine and an interpreter.
Wherein, the experience base can be used for storing knowledge and experience provided by process and equipment experts. The problem of the general user is solved through the inference engine and the interpreter, and the problem solution can be directly obtained from the experience base through knowledge obtaining for the general problem. The content in the experience base can improve the performance of the system through continuous maintenance. Specifically, the inference engine repeatedly matches rules in the knowledge base for the conditions or known information of the current problem to obtain a new conclusion, so as to obtain a problem solution result. Here, the inference mode may have both forward and reverse inference. The forward reasoning is from the former piece matching to the conclusion, and the backward reasoning assumes that a conclusion is established, and whether the condition is satisfied or not is judged. That is, the inference engine can work in a way of thinking about solving problems by experts, and the knowledge base realizes the value of the inference engine.
The human-machine interface is an interface when the system communicates with a user. Through the interface, the user inputs basic information, answers related questions proposed by the system, and outputs reasoning results, related explanations and the like.
The integrated database is dedicated to storing raw data, intermediate results and final conclusions required in the reasoning process, often as a temporary storage area. The interpreter can explain the conclusion and the solving process according to the questions of the user.
The knowledge acquisition is to classify, sort and store the experiences to an experience base by a professional engineer through a standardized template, and expand and maintain the content of the experience base. And reading and consulting the related content for knowledge acquisition by a user through a human-computer interface.
The experience base expert system realizes cooperation with the silk making management module 2 and the equipment operation real-time state, when the equipment fails, the fault reason is judged according to the equipment operation parameters acquired by the parameter acquisition module, and the fault related knowledge and maintenance experience are automatically displayed at the terminal.
The experience base expert system can also judge the abnormal reason according to the abnormal condition when the process control is abnormal, and display related knowledge and adjustment measures at the terminal to improve the process control index.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a computer storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the monitoring method.
Referring now to FIG. 2, shown is a block diagram of an electronic device 400 in accordance with one embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 400 may include one or more processors 401 coupled to a controller hub 403. For at least one embodiment, the controller hub 403 communicates with the processor 401 via a multi-drop Bus such as a Front Side Bus (FSB), a point-to-point interface such as a QuickPath Interconnect (QPI), or similar connection. Processor 401 executes instructions that control general types of data processing operations. In one embodiment, the Controller Hub 403 includes, but is not limited to, a Graphics Memory Controller Hub (GMCH) (not shown) and an Input/Output Hub (IOH) (which may be on separate chips) (not shown), where the GMCH includes a Memory and a Graphics Controller and is coupled to the IOH.
The electronic device 400 may also include a coprocessor 402 and memory 404 coupled to the controller hub 403. Alternatively, one or both of the memory and GMCH may be integrated within the processor (as described herein), with the memory 404 and coprocessor 402 coupled directly to the processor 401 and controller hub 403, with the controller hub 403 and IOH in a single chip.
The Memory 404 may be, for example, a Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), a Phase Change Memory (PCM), or a combination of the two. Memory 404 may include one or more tangible, non-transitory computer-readable media for storing data and/or instructions therein. A computer-readable storage medium has stored therein instructions, and in particular, temporary and permanent copies of the instructions. The instructions may include: instructions that, when executed by at least one of the processors, cause the electronic device 400 to implement the method shown in fig. 1. The instructions, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods disclosed in any one or combination of the embodiments above.
In one embodiment, the coprocessor 402 is a special-purpose processor, such as, for example, a high-throughput MIC (man Integrated Core) processor, a network or communication processor, compression engine, graphics processor, GPGPU (General-purpose computing on graphics processing unit), embedded processor, or the like. The optional nature of coprocessor 402 is represented in FIG. 2 by dashed lines.
In one embodiment, the electronic device 400 may further include a Network Interface Controller (NIC) 406. Network interface 406 may include a transceiver to provide a radio interface for electronic device 400 to communicate with any other suitable device (e.g., front end module, antenna, etc.). In various embodiments, the network interface 406 may be integrated with other components of the electronic device 400. The network interface 406 may implement the functions of the communication unit in the above-described embodiments.
The electronic device 400 may further include an Input/Output (I/O) device 405. I/O405 may include: a user interface designed to enable a user to interact with the electronic device 400; the design of the peripheral component interface enables peripheral components to also interact with the electronic device 400; and/or sensors are designed to determine environmental conditions and/or location information associated with electronic device 400.
It is noted that fig. 2 is merely exemplary. That is, although fig. 2 shows that the electronic device 400 includes a plurality of devices, such as a processor 401, a controller hub 403, a memory 404, etc., in practical applications, the device using the methods of the present application may include only a part of the devices of the electronic device 400, for example, may include only the processor 401 and the network interface 406. The nature of the optional device in fig. 2 is shown in dashed lines.
Referring now to fig. 3, shown is a block diagram of a SoC (System on Chip) 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. In fig. 3, similar components have the same reference numerals. In addition, the dashed box is an optional feature of more advanced socs. In fig. 3, SoC500 includes: an interconnect unit 550 coupled to the processor 510; a system standby unit 580; a bus controller unit 590; an integrated memory controller unit 540; a set or one or more coprocessors 520 which may include integrated graphics logic, an image processor, an audio processor, and a video processor; a Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM) unit 530; a Direct Memory Access (DMA) unit 560. In one embodiment, coprocessor 520 comprises a special-purpose processor, such as, for example, a network or communication processor, compression engine, GPGPU (General-purpose computing on graphics processing units, General-purpose computing on a graphics processing unit), high-throughput MIC processor or embedded processor, or the like.
Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) unit 530 may include one or more tangible, non-transitory computer-readable media for storing data and/or instructions. A computer-readable storage medium has stored therein instructions, and in particular, temporary and permanent copies of the instructions. The instructions may include: instructions that when executed by at least one of the processors cause the SoC to implement the method as shown in fig. 1. The instructions, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods disclosed in the embodiments described above.
The method embodiments of the present application may be implemented in software, magnetic, firmware, etc.
Program code may be applied to input instructions to perform the functions described herein and generate output information. The output information may be applied to one or more output devices in a known manner. For purposes of this application, a processing system includes any system having a Processor such as, for example, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a microcontroller, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or a microprocessor.
The program code may be implemented in a high level procedural or object oriented programming language to communicate with a processing system. The program code can also be implemented in assembly or machine language, if desired. Indeed, the mechanisms described herein are not limited in scope to any particular programming language. In any case, the language may be a compiled or interpreted language.
One or more aspects of at least one embodiment may be implemented by representative instructions stored on a computer-readable storage medium, which represent various logic in a processor, which when read by a machine causes the machine to fabricate logic to perform the techniques herein. These representations, known as "IP (Intellectual Property) cores," may be stored on a tangible computer-readable storage medium and provided to a number of customers or production facilities to load into the manufacturing machines that actually manufacture the logic or processors.
In some cases, an instruction converter may be used to convert instructions from a source instruction set to a target instruction set. For example, the instruction converter may transform (e.g., using a static binary transform, a dynamic binary transform including dynamic compilation), morph, emulate, or otherwise convert the instruction into one or more other instructions to be processed by the core. The instruction converter may be implemented in software, hardware, firmware, or a combination thereof. The instruction converter may be on the processor, off-processor, or partially on and partially off-processor.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the specific embodiments thereof, and that no limitation of the invention is intended thereby. Various changes in form and detail, including simple deductions or substitutions, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A method for monitoring the feeding and discharging of a storage cabinet used for a tobacco production line is characterized in that the tobacco production line comprises a tobacco shred making management module, and tobacco shred type information corresponding to each storage cabinet is stored in the tobacco shred making management module; each storage cabinet is respectively provided with a controller, and the controller of each storage cabinet stores tobacco shred type information corresponding to the storage cabinet; the method comprises the following steps:
the tobacco shred making management module receives an operation instruction, wherein the operation instruction comprises target tobacco shred brand information;
the tobacco shred making management module compares the target tobacco shred brand information with each piece of tobacco shred type information stored in the tobacco shred making management module to determine a target storage cabinet and outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet, wherein the selection signal comprises the target tobacco shred brand information;
and after receiving the selection signal, the controller of the target storage cabinet compares the target tobacco shred brand information in the selection signal with the stored tobacco shred type information, and if the target tobacco shred brand information and the stored tobacco shred type information are the same, the storage cabinet executes a feeding or discharging command.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the job instructions comprise a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; when the job command is the feed command, after the wire manufacturing management module determines a target bin and before outputting a selection signal to a controller of the target bin, the method further comprises:
judging whether the target storage cabinet is empty or not;
and if the target storage cabinet is empty, executing the next step.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said determining whether the target bin is empty comprises:
a detector is arranged at the bottom of each storage cabinet, and when no material exists in the storage cabinet, the detector outputs a signal to a controller of the storage cabinet;
and the controller determines that the corresponding storage cabinet is empty according to the signal.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the job instructions comprise a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; the controller of the storage cabinet is also internally stored with a state identifier capable of representing the state of the storage cabinet, and the state of the storage cabinet comprises a feeding state and a discharging state; after the wire-making management module determines a target cabinet and before outputting a selection signal to a controller of the target cabinet, the method further comprises:
and calling a state identifier in a controller of the target storage cabinet, judging the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet according to the state identifier, and executing the next step if the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet is matched with the operation instruction.
5. A system for monitoring the feeding and discharging of a plurality of bins in a tobacco production line, comprising:
the tobacco shred manufacturing management module is used for receiving an operation instruction, comparing target tobacco shred brand information in the operation instruction with the stored tobacco shred type information to determine a target storage cabinet and outputting a selection signal containing the target tobacco shred brand information;
the controller is configured for each storage cabinet, and the controller of each storage cabinet stores the tobacco shred type information corresponding to the storage cabinet;
after the shred making management module determines the target storage cabinet, a selection signal is output to a controller of the target storage cabinet, wherein the selection signal comprises brand information of the target shredded tobacco; and after the controller of the target storage cabinet receives the selection signal, comparing the target tobacco shred brand information in the selection signal with the stored tobacco shred type information, and controlling the storage cabinet to feed or discharge if the target tobacco shred brand information in the selection signal is the same as the stored tobacco shred type information.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the job instructions comprise a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; when the operation command is the feeding command, the system further comprises:
a detection module for detecting whether a target cabinet is empty after the wire making management module determines the target cabinet and before outputting a selection signal to a controller of the target cabinet;
and if the detection module detects that the target storage cabinet is empty, the wire making management module determines to output the selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet.
7. The monitoring system of claim 6, wherein the detection module comprises:
the quantity of the correlation type photoelectric detection switches is multiple, the correlation type photoelectric detection switches are respectively arranged at the bottom of each storage cabinet, and when no material exists in the storage cabinets, the correlation type photoelectric detection switches in the storage cabinets output signals to the controller of the storage cabinets.
8. The monitoring system of claim 5, wherein the operating instructions include a feed instruction and a discharge instruction; the controller of the storage cabinet is also internally stored with a state identifier capable of representing the state of the storage cabinet, and the state of the storage cabinet comprises a feeding state and a discharging state; the system further comprises;
the judging module is used for calling a state identifier in a controller of a target storage cabinet after the wire making management module determines the target storage cabinet and before a selection signal is output to the controller of the target storage cabinet, and judging the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet according to the state identifier;
and if the judging module judges that the storage cabinet state of the target storage cabinet is matched with the operation instruction, the wire making management module outputs a selection signal to a controller of the target storage cabinet.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1 to 4.
CN202111657875.5A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Storage cabinet feeding and discharging monitoring method and system and computer readable storage medium Pending CN114296416A (en)

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