CN110790072A - Cable take-up and pay-off machine - Google Patents
Cable take-up and pay-off machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110790072A CN110790072A CN201910996067.8A CN201910996067A CN110790072A CN 110790072 A CN110790072 A CN 110790072A CN 201910996067 A CN201910996067 A CN 201910996067A CN 110790072 A CN110790072 A CN 110790072A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- winding drum
- pay
- guide wheel
- frame
- driving roller
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
- B65H49/20—Package-supporting devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a cable take-up and pay-off machine which comprises a rack, wherein a pay-off area and a take-up area are arranged on the rack, the take-up area is a mirror image of the pay-off area, and the pay-off area and the take-up area are both provided with: the wire winding device comprises a winding drum driving roller set, a winding drum limiting device, a wire tension guide wheel set and a winding drum lifting mechanism, wherein a wire winding guide device is further arranged in the wire winding area; the winding drum driving roller set is used as a power source of the electric wire winding drum, the winding drum lifting mechanism is matched, so that the electric wire winding drum is easy to assemble and disassemble, manpower and material resources are saved, meanwhile, due to the design of the winding guide device, the electric wire can be uniformly wound on the winding drum when being wound, and the packaging quality of products is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cable production equipment, in particular to a cable take-up and pay-off machine.
Background
The cable is diversified, and its structure is divided into wire, insulating layer and protective layer from inside to outside, and the protective layer is as outermost layer, and its main function is the protective insulation layer. Its main properties are moisture-proof, oil-proof and corrosion-proof. Sunlight aging resistance, flame resistance, mechanical protection, electricity resistance, magnetic resistance, dry resistance and the like.
The manufacturing process of the protective layer is various, wherein the protective layer woven by using the filamentous material has good bending and extending performance, the mechanical protection of the protective layer on the cable can be strengthened, the protective layer bears tension and bumps and is suitable for cables with various diameters, therefore, the application range of the cable using the woven protective layer is wide, the manufacturing process is to weave a protective layer on the outer side of the insulating layer of the filamentous woven material by using a cable weaving machine, the woven material generally adopts fiber yarns or metal wires, the cable can be prompted to spontaneously generate irregular bending after the cable is woven due to uneven stress when the woven material is woven, and therefore, a cable winding machine is required to be used for collecting cable loops which are woven, and the problem that the cable is automatically knotted to cause product loss is avoided.
And current cable admission machine chooses for use the addendum cone to carry and drive the cable drum, the cable drum rotates and receives the cable, because the difference of specification, when choosing for use different cable drums, often also need to change the addendum cone, simultaneously when loading and unloading cable drum, because cable drum self dead weight is great, including the weight of cable, often still need weightlifting tools such as jack to lift up the cable drum, accomplish the loading and unloading afterwards, the operation is inconvenient, therefore a novel cable admission machine is that present market is badly needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cable take-up and pay-off machine for solving the problems, which comprises a rack, wherein a pay-off area and a take-up area are arranged on the rack, the pay-up area is a mirror image of the pay-off area, and the pay-off area and the take-up area are both provided with: the wire rod winding device comprises a winding drum driving roller set, a winding drum limiting device, a wire rod tension guide wheel set and a winding drum lifting mechanism;
the winding drum driving roller group comprises a driving roller and a driven roller which are driven by a motor;
the winding drum limiting device comprises two differential wheel sets which are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of the winding drum driving roller set and comprises a differential frame, and at least two differential wheels are arranged in the differential frame side by side;
the winding drum lifting mechanism comprises a lifting block capable of vertically lifting, and the lifting block is connected with a lifting connecting rod;
the wire tension guide wheel comprises a fixed guide wheel, a tension lever and a movable guide wheel, the fixed guide wheel is fixed on the rack through a connecting part, one end of the tension lever is connected with the rack through a cylinder, and the other end of the tension lever is connected with the movable guide wheel;
the wire collecting area is further provided with a wire collecting guide device, the wire collecting guide device comprises a translation module capable of axially translating along the driving roller, and a wire collecting guide wheel set is arranged on the translation module.
Preferably, the frame is also hinged with a reel track.
Preferably, the differential wheel set can be connected with the frame through a clamping module, and the clamping module can axially translate along the driving roll.
Preferably, the winding drum limiting device further comprises a limiting guide wheel, the limiting guide wheel is installed at one end of a limiting lever, the other end of the limiting lever is hinged to the rack, and the middle of the positioning lever is connected with the rack through an air cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the winding drum driving roller set is used as a power source of the electric wire winding drum, the winding drum lifting mechanism is matched, so that the electric wire winding drum is easy to assemble and disassemble, manpower and material resources are saved, meanwhile, due to the design of the winding guide device, the electric wire can be uniformly wound on the winding drum when being wound, and the packaging quality of products is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a front view of a pay-off area;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a rear view of the payoff area;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a pay-off area;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a differential wheel set with a clamping module;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention after the spool is installed.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawings in which:
the utility model provides a cable take-up and pay-off machine, includes the frame, be equipped with pay-off area 1 in the frame and receive line area 2, receive line area 2 and be the mirror image of pay-off area 1, pay-off area 1 all has with receiving line area 2: the wire winding drum comprises a winding drum driving roller set 3, a winding drum limiting device 4, a wire tension guide wheel set 5 and a winding drum lifting mechanism 6;
the winding drum driving roller group 3 comprises a driving roller 31 and a driven roller 32, and the driving roller 31 is connected with a driving motor arranged on the frame through a transmission part;
the driving roller 31 shaft is used for driving the winding drum to rotate, and the driven roller 32 is matched with the driving roller 31 to support the winding drum.
The winding drum lifting mechanism 6 comprises a lifting screw 61 which is vertically arranged, the lifting screw 61 is connected with a lifting motor arranged on the frame through a connecting component, a screw nut of the lifting screw 61 is connected with a lifting block 62, and the lifting block 62 is connected with a lifting connecting rod 63;
the lifting connecting rod 63 comprises a rotating shaft 64 and a lifting rod 65 which are parallel to the winding drum driving roller group 3, the rotating shaft 64 is arranged on the rack, two ends of the rotating shaft 64 are respectively connected with two ends of the lifting rod 65 through connecting rods 66, and the connecting rod 66 close to one side of the lifting screw 61 is connected with the lifting block 62 through a transmission rod 67;
the lifting rod 65 can revolve around the rotating shaft 64 under the limitation of the rotating shaft 64, the driving rod 67 transmits the power of the lifting block 62 to the lifting rod 65, when the winding drum needs to be unloaded from the winding drum driving roller shaft, the lifting rod 65 is driven by the lifting block 62 to do upward circular arc motion to contact the bottom of the winding drum until the side of the winding drum contacting with the driving roller 31 is supported, then the winding drum continues to do upward circular arc motion to support one side of the winding drum until the winding drum rolls down under the action of gravity, and then the device resets and falls off
The winding drum limiting device 4 comprises two sets of differential wheel sets 41 respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of the winding drum driving roller set 3 and a limiting guide wheel 47 used for pressing a winding drum, each differential wheel set comprises a differential frame 42, a differential wheel shaft 43 is vertically arranged in each differential frame 42, four differential wheels 44 are arranged on each differential wheel shaft 43 side by side, the limiting guide wheel 47 is arranged at one end of a limiting lever 48, the other end of the limiting lever 48 is hinged on the rack, and the middle part of the limiting lever 48 is connected with the rack through an air cylinder;
the differential wheel set near the lifting screw 61 is connected to the frame through a clamping module, the clamping module 49 can axially translate along the driving roller 31, the clamping module 49 includes a slide rail 491 arranged on the frame, a slide block of the slide rail 491 is connected to the differential wheel set 41 through a connecting plate 492, and the connecting plate is further connected to the frame through a clamping cylinder 493.
Because the reel is when rolling, and the different linear velocities of point apart from the centre of a circle distance on the terminal surface have, so designed four differential wheels 44 side by side in order to adapt to different linear velocities to can carry on spacingly to the roll position of reel through differential wheel 44, the cooperation presss from both sides tight module and can press from both sides the reel tightly.
The differential wheel set far away from one side of the lifting screw rod 61 is connected with the rack through a connecting part;
the wire tension guide wheel group 5 comprises a fixed guide wheel 51, a tension lever 52 and a movable guide wheel 53, wherein the fixed guide wheel 51 is fixed on the rack through a connecting part, one end of the tension lever 52 is connected with the rack through a cylinder, and the other end of the tension lever is connected with the movable guide wheel 53;
receive line district 2 and still be provided with receipts line guider 7, receipts line guider 7 includes a translation module 71 that can follow the axial translation of drive roll 31, be provided with receipts line guide wheelset 72 on the translation module 71, receipts line guide wheelset 72 includes two take-up pulley 73, translation module 71 includes the sideslip lead screw of horizontal setting in the frame, the sideslip lead screw passes through drive disk and is connected with the sideslip motor in the frame, the screw-nut of sideslip lead screw is connected with the receipts line board that is used for installing receipts line guide wheelset.
The take-up guide device 7 can make the cable uniformly rolled on the drum when taking up the cable by matching the translation module 71 with the guide wheel set, and the translation module 71 drives the take-up guide wheel set 72 to move to the area without laying the cable by the distance equal to the diameter of the cable every time the drum rotates for a circle.
The frame is also provided with a roller slide way 8, and one end of the roller slide way 8 is hinged on the frame.
The device has the following specific working principle:
the working principle of paying off in a paying-off area is as follows: the raw material winding drum which is wound with raw cable materials is arranged on the winding drum driving roller set, the winding drum driving roller set drives the raw material winding drum to rotate, the raw cable materials on the raw material winding drum enter the cable braiding machine through the wire tension guide wheel set, the wire rods enter the wire tension guide wheel set from the driven guide wheels and are output by the fixed guide wheels, and the winding drum driving roller set and the wire tension guide wheel set all refer to devices located in the wire unwinding area.
The working principle of the wire receiving area is as follows: the collecting winding drum used for winding and finishing weaving processing is placed in a winding drum driving roller set, a cable which is woven by a cable weaving machine sequentially passes through a wire rod guide wheel set and a wire collecting guide device, and is finally wound into the collecting winding drum, the cable enters the wire rod tension guide wheel set from a fixed guide wheel and leaves the wire rod tension guide wheel set from a driven guide wheel, then enters the collecting winding drum through the wire collecting guide wheel set, the winding drum driving roller set drives the collecting winding drum to rotate, the cable is wound in the collecting winding drum, and the winding drum driving roller set and the wire rod tension guide wheel set all refer to devices located in a wire collecting area.
The above-described embodiments are merely preferred examples of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications in the structure, features and principles of the invention described in the claims should be included in the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cable take-up and pay-off machine, a serial communication port, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the pay-off district in the frame and receive the line district, it is the mirror image in pay-off district to receive the line district, the pay-off district all has with receiving the line district: the wire rod winding device comprises a winding drum driving roller set, a winding drum limiting device, a wire rod tension guide wheel set and a winding drum lifting mechanism;
the winding drum driving roller group comprises a driving roller and a driven roller which are driven by a motor;
the winding drum limiting device comprises two differential wheel sets which are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner side of the winding drum driving roller set and comprises a differential frame, and at least two differential wheels are arranged in the differential frame side by side;
the winding drum lifting mechanism comprises a lifting block capable of vertically lifting, and the lifting block is connected with a lifting connecting rod;
the wire tension guide wheel group comprises a fixed guide wheel, a tension lever and a movable guide wheel, the fixed guide wheel is fixed on the rack through a connecting part, one end of the tension lever is connected with the rack through a cylinder, and the other end of the tension lever is connected with the movable guide wheel;
the wire collecting area is further provided with a wire collecting guide device, the wire collecting guide device comprises a translation module capable of axially translating along the driving roller, and a wire collecting guide wheel set is arranged on the translation module.
2. The cable reel-up and pay-off machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame is further hinged with a reel rail.
3. The cable reel-up and pay-off machine of claim 1, wherein the differential wheel set is connectable to the frame via a clamping module, the clamping module being axially translatable along the drive roll.
4. The cable take-up and pay-off machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drum limiting device further comprises a limiting guide wheel, the limiting guide wheel is mounted at one end of a limiting lever, the other end of the limiting lever is hinged to the frame, and the middle part of the positioning lever is connected with the frame through a cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996067.8A CN110790072A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Cable take-up and pay-off machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996067.8A CN110790072A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Cable take-up and pay-off machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110790072A true CN110790072A (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=69440417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996067.8A Pending CN110790072A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Cable take-up and pay-off machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110790072A (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-10-18 CN CN201910996067.8A patent/CN110790072A/en active Pending
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