CN110772369A

CN110772369A - Orthopedics is clinical with traction support who facilitates use

Info

Publication number: CN110772369A
Application number: CN201911152084.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a traction support convenient to use in orthopedics clinic, which comprises two shoulder fixing pieces, wherein the shoulder fixing pieces are U-shaped pieces, a fixing plate is horizontally connected between the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces, fixing belts are downwards connected below the rear ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces, the bottom ends of the two fixing belts are connected with an enclosing belt, connecting belts are downwards connected below the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces, the bottom ends of the connecting belts are movably connected with the front ends of the enclosing belt, and vertical plates are vertically and upwards fixedly connected with the top ends of the shoulder fixing pieces. The shoulder fixing piece is arranged, the lower part of the shoulder fixing piece is connected with the surrounding belt through the fixing belt and the connecting belt, the use is very convenient, and meanwhile, the height adjusting device is arranged between the movable column below the supporting support and the supporting column above the supporting rod, so that the height of the supporting support can be conveniently adjusted according to the position of the chin of a patient.

Description

Orthopedics is clinical with traction support who facilitates use

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a traction support convenient to use for orthopedics clinical use.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced with time. When patient's cervical vertebra is injured, need fix it at the cervical vertebra position with drawing the support, nevertheless the support that draws commonly used uses inconveniently at present, and can not adjust drawing the support according to patient's chin position.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a traction bracket convenient to use in orthopedics clinical application.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a traction support convenient to use for orthopedic clinical use is designed to comprise two shoulder fixing pieces, wherein each shoulder fixing piece is a U-shaped piece, a fixing plate is horizontally connected between the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces, fixing belts are downwards connected below the rear ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces, the bottom ends of the two fixing belts are connected with a surrounding belt, a connecting belt is downwards connected below the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces, the bottom end of the connecting belt is movably connected with the front end of the surrounding belt, a vertical plate is vertically and upwards fixedly connected with the top end of each shoulder fixing piece, an L-shaped piece is respectively and slidably connected onto the two vertical plates, a support bracket is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the two L-shaped pieces, the bottom end of the front side of the vertical plate is outwards and vertically connected with a connecting rod, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting, the support column is the cavity structure, there is the activity post through high adjusting device swing joint in the support column, the top of activity post stretches out the support column and supports the bottom central authorities department fixed connection who holds in the palm, the external screw thread has been laid to the outer wall of support column, high adjusting device includes threaded connection's first gear on the support column internal bit activity post outer wall, the perpendicular meshing in front end below of first gear is connected with the second gear, second gear fixed connection is in the inner of rotation axis, the outer end level of rotation axis outwards stretches out and the rotatory handle of fixedly connected with.

Preferably, the front surface of the vertical plate is provided with a sliding groove along the vertical direction, the left side wall and the right side wall in the sliding groove are respectively paved with a first sliding rail, and two sides of the end part of the L-shaped part are respectively and fixedly provided with a first pulley matched with the first sliding rail.

Preferably, the cross section of the supporting support is U-shaped, and a sponge layer is arranged on the side wall of the inner side of the supporting support.

Preferably, the bottom is provided with the fixed column in the support column, the fixed column is the cavity structure, the bottom of activity post stretches into the fixed column, and fixedly connected with limiting plate, the equal vertical second slide rail of having laid in both sides around the inner wall of fixed column, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the second pulley that matches with the second slide rail around the limiting plate.

Preferably, the two ends of the shroud ring are mutually connected through buckles, and the bottom end of the connecting band is connected with the corresponding position on the shroud ring through a buckle.

The invention provides a traction bracket convenient to use for orthopedics clinic, which has the beneficial effects that: the shoulder fixing piece is arranged, the lower part of the shoulder fixing piece is connected with the surrounding belt through the fixing belt and the connecting belt, the use is very convenient, and meanwhile, the height adjusting device is arranged between the movable column below the supporting support and the supporting column above the supporting rod, so that the height of the supporting support can be conveniently adjusted according to the position of the chin of a patient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a traction frame for orthopedic clinical use according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a traction frame for orthopedic clinical use in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the region B in fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a shoulder fixing part 1, a fixing plate 2, a fixing belt 3, a surrounding belt 4, a connecting belt 5, a vertical plate 6, an L-shaped part 7, a supporting bracket 8, a sponge layer 9, a sliding chute 10, a first sliding rail 11, a first pulley 12, a connecting rod 13, a supporting rod 14, a supporting column 15, a movable column 16, a first gear 17, a second gear 18, a rotating shaft 19, a rotating handle 20, a fixed column 21, a second sliding rail 22, a limiting plate 23 and a second pulley 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a traction support for orthopedics clinical use comprises two shoulder fixing pieces 1, wherein the shoulder fixing pieces 1 have micro elasticity, the shoulder fixing pieces 1 are U-shaped pieces, a fixing plate 2 is horizontally connected between the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces 1, the fixing plate 2 has micro elasticity, fixing belts 3 are respectively connected below the rear ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces 1, the bottom ends of the two fixing belts 3 are respectively connected with a shroud ring 4, a connecting belt 5 is respectively connected below the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces 1, the bottom end of the connecting belt 5 is movably connected with the front end of the shroud ring 4, the fixing belts 3, the shroud ring 4 and the connecting rod 5 are elastic belts, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected with the top end of the shoulder fixing pieces 1 vertically upwards, L-shaped pieces 7 are respectively connected on the two vertical plates 6 in a sliding manner, a supporting bracket 8 is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the two L-shaped pieces, a supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 13, a supporting column 15 is fixedly connected upwards at the center of the supporting rod 14, the supporting column 15 is of a cavity structure, a movable column 16 is movably connected in the supporting column 15 through a height adjusting device, the top end of the movable column 16 extends out of the supporting column 15 and is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the supporting support 8, external threads are paved on the outer wall of the supporting column 15, the height adjusting device comprises a first gear 17 which is positioned in the supporting column 15 and is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the movable column 16, a second gear 18 is vertically meshed and connected below the front end of the first gear 17, the second gear 18 is fixedly connected at the inner end of a rotating shaft 19, the outer end of the rotating shaft 19 horizontally extends outwards and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 20, and the rotating shaft 19 and the second gear 18 rotate by screwing the rotating handle 20, so as to drive the, the supporting bracket 8 is driven to ascend and descend, so that the height of the supporting bracket 8 is adjusted to adapt to the chin positions of different patients.

The front of riser 6 has seted up spout 10 along vertical direction, has all laid first slide rail 11 on the left and right sides wall in the spout 10, and the equal fixed mounting in tip both sides of L shape 7 has first pulley 12 with first slide rail 11 matches.

The cross-section of supporting the support 8 is the U-shaped, supports and is provided with sponge layer 9 on the inboard lateral wall of supporting the support 8, improves use comfort.

Bottom is provided with fixed column 21 in the support column 15, fixed column 21 is the cavity structure, fixed column 21 is stretched into to the bottom of activity post 16, and fixedly connected with limiting plate 23, limiting plate 23 prevents that activity post 16 from breaking away from fixed column 21, the equal vertical second slide rail 22 of having laid in both sides around the inner wall of fixed column 21, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the second pulley 24 that matches with second slide rail 22 around limiting plate 23, the bottom through activity post 16 slides in fixed column 21, the movement track to activity post 16 is injectd.

The two ends of the shroud ring 4 are mutually connected through buckles, and the bottom end of the connecting belt 5 is connected with the corresponding position on the shroud ring 4 through a buckle.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, place shoulder mounting 1 on patient's shoulder, the shroud ring 4 is fixed in the front end buckle around the health circle, the bottom of connecting band 5 is fixed with shroud ring 4 through the buckle, thereby will pull the support and fix on the shoulder, then height adjusting device, through twisting rotatory handle 20 soon, rotation axis 19 and second gear 18 are rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive first gear 17, make activity post 16 do and rise or descending motion, it rises and descends to drive and supports the support 8, thereby the adjustment supports the height that holds in the palm 8 and adapts to different patient's chin position, it fixes patient's lower jaw to support the support 8, it is very convenient to use.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The traction support convenient to use for orthopedic clinical use comprises two shoulder fixing pieces (1) and is characterized in that the shoulder fixing pieces (1) are U-shaped pieces, a fixing plate (2) is horizontally connected between the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces (1), fixing belts (3) are connected below the rear ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces (1), the bottom ends of the two fixing belts (3) are connected with a surrounding belt (4), a connecting belt (5) is connected below the front ends of the two shoulder fixing pieces (1), the bottom end of the connecting belt (5) is movably connected with the front end of the surrounding belt (4), vertical plates (6) are vertically and upwardly fixedly connected with the top ends of the shoulder fixing pieces (1), L-shaped pieces (7) are slidably connected onto the two vertical plates (6), and a support (8) is fixedly connected between the inner ends of the L-shaped pieces (7), the outer side of the bottom end of the front face of the vertical plate (6) is perpendicularly connected with connecting rods (13), a supporting rod (14) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (13), the center of the supporting rod (14) is upwards fixedly connected with a supporting column (15), the supporting column (15) is of a cavity structure, a movable column (16) is movably connected in the supporting column (15) through a height adjusting device, the top end of the movable column (16) extends out of the supporting column (15) and is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of a supporting support (8), external threads are paved on the outer wall of the supporting column (15), the height adjusting device comprises a first gear (17) which is positioned in the supporting column (15) and is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the movable column (16), a second gear (18) is vertically meshed and connected to the lower portion of the front end of the first gear (17), and the second gear (18) is fixedly connected to, the outer end of the rotating shaft (19) horizontally extends outwards and is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (20).

2. The traction support convenient to use for orthopedic clinical use according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding groove (10) is formed in the front surface of the vertical plate (6) along the vertical direction, first sliding rails (11) are laid on the left and right side walls in the sliding groove (10), and first pulleys (12) matched with the first sliding rails (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the end portion of the L-shaped member (7).

3. The orthopedic clinical traction support convenient to use according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the support bracket (8) is U-shaped, and a sponge layer (9) is arranged on the inner side wall of the support bracket (8).

4. The orthopedics is clinical in pulling support of facilitating use of claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom is provided with fixed column (21) in support column (15), fixed column (21) is the cavity structure, the bottom of activity post (16) stretches into fixed column (21), and fixedly connected with limiting plate (23), second slide rail (22) have all vertically been laid to the inner wall front and back both sides of fixed column (21), second pulley (24) that match with second slide rail (22) are all fixed mounting to the front and back both sides of limiting plate (23).

5. The traction support for orthopedics clinical use according to claim 1, characterized in that the two ends of the shroud ring (4) are connected with each other by a snap, and the bottom end of the connecting band (5) is connected with the corresponding position on the shroud ring (4) by a snap.