CN217430406U

CN217430406U - Multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation

Info

Publication number: CN217430406U
Application number: CN202122643814.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 裴强; 王毅; 张京
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses many joints are used in orthopedics rehabilitation and are owner passive training appearance, which comprises a base, the roll dish has been cup jointed in the top activity of base, spacing hole has been seted up at the top of base, the top joint in spacing hole has the movable block, spacing bolt has been cup jointed to the internal thread of movable block, the bottom and the spacing hole threaded connection of spacing bolt, the top fixedly connected with support frame of movable block is one. This orthopedics is active passive training appearance with many joints, through setting up the roll table, bind patient's foot on the running-board, drive the roll table through stepping on the running-board and rotate, can carry out initiative rehabilitation training to patient's shank, also can drive the drive wheel through gear motor simultaneously and rotate, drive the roll table by the drive wheel again and rotate, utilize the roll table to drive patient's shank and carry out passive rehabilitation training.

Description

Multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation.

Background

Rehabilitation refers to physical activity after injury that is beneficial to recovery or improvement of function. General injuries do not have to stop physical exercise completely, except for severe injuries that require rest treatment. Proper and scientific physical exercise has positive effects on rapid healing of injury and promoting functional recovery, and rehabilitation training after injury is premised on no aggravation and no influence on healing of injury.

The active and passive multi-joint training instrument is a device for rehabilitation training of legs and hands of a patient, the existing training instrument is used for performing rehabilitation training, the legs and the hands of the patient are injured, the patient is poor in control capability of the body, medical care personnel are required to nurse in a whole course, otherwise the patient is prone to tilting, burden of the medical care personnel is increased, and therefore the active and passive multi-joint training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problems, the present application provides a multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation to improve the above problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an orthopedics is many joints for rehabilitation owner passive training appearance, includes the base, the roll dish has been cup jointed in the top activity of base, spacing hole has been seted up at the top of base, the top joint in spacing hole has the movable block, the internal thread of movable block has cup jointed spacing bolt, the bottom and the spacing hole threaded connection of spacing bolt, the top fixedly connected with support frame one of movable block, the top fixedly connected with seat of support frame one, the top fixedly connected with support frame two of base, the top fixedly connected with hand training structure of support frame two, the top fixedly connected with top gallows of hand training structure, the bottom fixedly connected with safety lifting rope of top gallows, the bottom fixedly connected with safety sling of safety lifting rope.

Optionally, a central shaft is arranged in the middle of the rolling disc, pedals are fixedly connected to two ends of the central shaft, and magic tape binding bands are arranged at the tops of the pedals.

Optionally, a driving wheel is attached to the bottom of the rolling disc, a speed reduction motor is fixedly sleeved on one side of the driving wheel, the speed reduction motor is fixedly installed outside the base, a protective shell is arranged outside the driving wheel, and the protective shell is fixedly connected with the base.

Optionally, the first support frame comprises a first lower support rod, the first lower support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block, the first upper support rod is movably sleeved on the top of the first lower support rod, the top of the first upper support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat, a first fixing bolt is sleeved on the front thread of the first lower support rod, and the first upper support rod is fixed together with the first lower support rod through the first fixing bolt.

Optionally, the second support frame comprises a second lower support rod, the second lower support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the second upper support rod is movably sleeved at the bottom of the second lower support rod, a second fixing bolt is sleeved on the front face of the second lower support rod in a threaded manner, and the second upper support rod is fixed with the second lower support rod through the second fixing bolt.

Optionally, the top hanging bracket comprises an L-shaped support, the L-shaped support is fixedly connected to the top of the hand training structure, a Y-shaped support is movably sleeved on the left side of the L-shaped support, a third fixing bolt is sleeved on the bottom of the L-shaped support in a threaded manner, and the Y-shaped support is fixed to the L-shaped support through the third fixing bolt.

Optionally, the left end activity of hand training structure has cup jointed the hand training and has changeed the handle, the top fixed mounting of hand training structure has the control display screen.

The application provides a many joints are used in orthopedics rehabilitation and are initiatively trained appearance passively possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this orthopedics is active passive training appearance with many joints, through setting up the roll table, bind patient's foot on the running-board, it rotates to drive the roll table through stepping on the running-board, can carry out initiative rehabilitation training to patient's shank, simultaneously also can drive the drive wheel through gear motor and rotate, it rotates to drive the roll table by the drive wheel again, utilize the roll table to drive patient's shank and carry out passive rehabilitation training, be favorable to patient's recovery, through the position of slip movable block on the base, then with spacing bolt fastening to different spacing holes, can adjust the interval of seat to the roll table, prop up a bracing piece and can highly adjust the seat in the length of a lower support bar inside simultaneously the adjustment, make things convenient for different crowds to use.

2. This orthopedics rehabilitation is with many joints owner passive training appearance, through setting up the hand training structure, let the patient hold the hand training and change the handle, then operation hand training changes the handle and rotates, can carry out the rehabilitation training to patient's hand, support bar two in the adjustment simultaneously highly adjusts of the two inside length ability of lower support bar to the hand training structure, the crowd of the different heights of facilitate to use, through setting up safe suspender, dress safe suspender on patient's one's body when carrying out the rehabilitation training, can prevent that the patient from falling down at the in-process of rehabilitation training, avoid unexpected emergence, patient's security has been improved, do not need uninterrupted nurse on the next door of medical personnel, medical personnel's burden has been alleviateed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another angle of the multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation according to the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a protective shell of an orthopedic rehabilitation multi-joint active and passive training instrument according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a scroll wheel; 3. a foot pedal; 4. a driving wheel; 5. a reduction motor; 6. a protective shell; 7. a limiting hole; 8. a movable block; 9. a limit bolt; 10. a first lower support rod; 11. a first upper support rod; 12. a seat; 13. fixing a first bolt; 14. a second lower support rod; 15. an upper support rod II; 16. fixing a second bolt; 17. a hand training structure; 18. a hand training rotating handle; 19. an L-shaped bracket; 20. a Y-shaped bracket; 21. fixing a bolt III; 22. a safety lifting rope; 23. a safety harness.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation comprises a base 1, a rolling disc 2 is movably sleeved on the top of the base 1, a central shaft is arranged in the middle of the rolling disc 2, two ends of the central shaft are fixedly connected with pedal plates 3, magic tape binding bands are arranged on the tops of the pedal plates 3, the feet of a patient are bound on the pedal plates 3 by arranging the rolling disc 2, the rolling disc 2 is driven to rotate by stepping on the pedal plates 3, active rehabilitation training can be performed on the legs of the patient, a driving wheel 4 is attached to the bottom of the rolling disc 2, a speed reduction motor 5 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the driving wheel 4, the speed reduction motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the base 1, the driving wheel 4 is driven to rotate by the speed reduction motor 5, the rolling disc 2 is driven by the driving wheel 4 to rotate, the legs of the patient are driven to perform passive rehabilitation training by the rolling disc 2, rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated, a protective shell 6 is arranged on the outer portion of the driving wheel 4, the protective shell 6 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the top of the base 1 is provided with a limiting hole 7, the top of the limiting hole 7 is clamped with a movable block 8, a limiting bolt 9 is sleeved on the internal thread of the movable block 8, the bottom of the limiting bolt 9 is in threaded connection with the limiting hole 7, the position of the movable block 8 on the base 1 is slid, then the movable block 8 is fixed on different limiting holes 7 by using the limiting bolt 9, the distance between the seat 12 and the rolling disc 2 can be adjusted, the top of the movable block 8 is fixedly connected with a first supporting frame, the first supporting frame comprises a first lower supporting rod 10, the first lower supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the movable block 8, the top of the first lower supporting rod 10 is movably sleeved with a first upper supporting rod 11, the top of the first upper supporting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the seat 12, the front thread of the first lower supporting rod 10 is sleeved with a first fixing bolt 13, the length of the first supporting rod 11 inside the first lower supporting rod 10 is adjusted, then, the upper support rod I11 is fixed by using a first fixing bolt 13, the height of the seat 12 can be adjusted, and the seat is convenient for different people to use, the upper support rod I11 is fixed with the lower support rod I10 by using a first fixing bolt 13, the seat 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support rod I, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second support rod, the second support rod comprises a second lower support rod 14, the second lower support rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the bottom of the second lower support rod 14 is movably sleeved with a second upper support rod 15, the front thread of the second lower support rod 14 is sleeved with a second fixing bolt 16, the length of the second upper support rod 15 in the second lower support rod 14 is adjusted, then the second upper support rod 15 is fixed by using a second fixing bolt 16, the height of the hand training structure 17 can be adjusted, people with different heights can be conveniently used, the second upper support rod 15 is fixed with the second lower support rod 14 by using a second fixing bolt 16, the top of the second support frame is fixedly connected with a hand training structure 17, a hand training rotating handle 18 is movably sleeved at the left end of the hand training structure 17, the hand training rotating handle 18 is held by a patient through the hand training structure 17, then the hand training rotating handle 18 is operated to rotate, rehabilitation training can be carried out on the hand of the patient, a control display screen is fixedly installed at the top of the hand training structure 17, a top hanging frame is fixedly connected to the top of the hand training structure 17 and comprises an L-shaped support 19, the L-shaped support 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the hand training structure 17, a Y-shaped support 20 is movably sleeved at the left side of the L-shaped support 19, the position of a safety sling 23 can be adjusted through adjusting the length of the Y-shaped support 20 inside the L-shaped support 19, the safety sling 23 is conveniently located above the seat 12 all the time, and the patient can be conveniently fixed, three 21 of fixing bolt have been cup jointed to L shape support 19's bottom screw thread, Y shape support 20 is together fixed with L shape support 19 through three 21 of fixing bolt, the bottom fixedly connected with safety lifting rope 22 of top gallows, the bottom fixedly connected with safety lifting rope 23 of safety lifting rope 22, through setting up safety lifting rope 23, dress safety lifting rope 23 on one's body the patient when carrying out the rehabilitation training, can prevent that the patient from falling down at the in-process of rehabilitation training, avoid unexpected emergence, patient's security has been improved, do not need uninterrupted nursing beside of medical personnel, medical personnel's burden has been alleviateed.

In summary, according to the multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation provided by the application, when the instrument is used, the sliding movable block 8 adjusts the distance from the seat 12 to the rolling disc 2, then the limiting bolt 9 is used for fixing the movable block 8, then the length of the upper supporting rod 11 in the lower supporting rod 10 is adjusted, the height of the seat 12 is adjusted, then the patient sits on the seat 12, then the safety sling 23 is worn on the body of the patient, the height of the hand training structure 17 is adjusted according to the height of the arm of the patient, and finally the foot of the patient is bound on the pedal plate 3 for active and passive rehabilitation training, or the patient holds the hand training rotating handle 18 for hand training.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovered passive training appearance of many joints of using of orthopedics, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is movably sleeved with a rolling disc (2), the top of the base (1) is provided with a limiting hole (7), the top of the limiting hole (7) is clamped with a movable block (8), the inner thread of the movable block (8) is sleeved with a limiting bolt (9), the bottom of the limit bolt (9) is in threaded connection with the limit hole (7), the top of the movable block (8) is fixedly connected with a first support frame, the top of the first support frame is fixedly connected with a seat (12), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a second support frame, the top of the second support frame is fixedly connected with a hand training structure (17), the top of the hand training structure (17) is fixedly connected with a top hanging bracket, the bottom fixedly connected with safety lifting rope (22) of top gallows, the bottom fixedly connected with safety suspender (23) of safety lifting rope (22).

2. The multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedics rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the rolling disc (2) is provided with a central shaft, two ends of the central shaft are fixedly connected with pedal plates (3), and the top of each pedal plate (3) is provided with a magic tape bandage.

3. The multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedics rehabilitation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of roll dish (2) is laminated and is had drive wheel (4), gear motor (5) have been fixed to be cup jointed to one side of drive wheel (4), gear motor (5) fixed mounting is in the outside of base (1), the outside of drive wheel (4) is provided with protecting crust (6), protecting crust (6) are in the same place with base (1) fixed connection.

4. The multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedics rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first support frame comprises a first lower support rod (10), the first lower support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (8), the first upper support rod (11) is sleeved on the top of the first lower support rod (10), the top of the first upper support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seat (12), a first fixing bolt (13) is sleeved on the front thread of the first lower support rod (10), and the first upper support rod (11) is fixed to the first lower support rod (10) through the first fixing bolt (13).

5. The multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedics rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second support frame comprises a second lower support rod (14), the second lower support rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the second lower support rod (14) is movably sleeved with the second upper support rod (15), the second lower support rod (14) is sleeved with the second fixing bolt (16) through front threads, and the second upper support rod (15) is fixed to the second lower support rod (14) through the second fixing bolt (16).

6. The multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top gallows is including L shape support (19), L shape support (19) fixed connection is at the top of hand training structure (17), Y shape support (20) have been cup jointed in the left side activity of L shape support (19), the bottom screw thread of L shape support (19) has cup jointed fixing bolt three (21), Y shape support (20) are together fixed with L shape support (19) through fixing bolt three (21).

7. The multi-joint active and passive training instrument for orthopedics rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end activity of hand training structure (17) has cup jointed the hand training and has changeed handle (18), the top fixed mounting of hand training structure (17) has the control display screen.