CN112545730B - Traction frame for orthopedics clinic - Google Patents

Traction frame for orthopedics clinic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112545730B
CN112545730B CN202011429127.7A CN202011429127A CN112545730B CN 112545730 B CN112545730 B CN 112545730B CN 202011429127 A CN202011429127 A CN 202011429127A CN 112545730 B CN112545730 B CN 112545730B
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China
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fixed
lifting
groove
gear
box
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CN202011429127.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112545730A (en
Inventor
周定桂
程辉
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Hunan Taigui Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hunan Taigui Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • A61H1/0296Neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1604Head
    • A61H2201/1607Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1609Neck
    • A61H2201/1611Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/04Devices for specific parts of the body neck
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a novel traction frame for orthopedics clinic. The novel traction frame for orthopedics clinical use comprises a neck guard; a fixed structure; the transmission structure comprises a sliding rod and a rack; the lifting structure comprises a lifting box, a knob, a connecting box, a fixing groove, a lifting groove, a clamping column, a limiting groove and a gear; the traction structure comprises a support arm, a front supporting plate, a rear supporting plate, a clamp, a groove and a first limiting block; the limiting structure comprises a supporting rod, a fixed gear and a spring. The novel traction frame for orthopaedics clinic has the advantages of free adjustment and free movement.

Description

Traction frame for orthopedics clinic
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedics clinical traction, in particular to a novel traction frame for orthopedics clinical use.
Background
The traction can correct and improve the cervical vertebra and other problems caused by bad habit in work, and can also improve and adjust the sleep state, enlarge the intervertebral space and the intervertebral foramen, increase the volume of the vertebral canal, lighten the internal pressure of the intervertebral disc, and relieve the stimulation and the compression of nerve roots and other problems.
Most of the existing traction equipment for improving the cervical vertebra problem is fixed, and a patient cannot move in the traction process and can only keep a posture for a long time, so that the patient is easy to fatigue and has poor experience; most traction equipment is troublesome to wear, the traction strength is inconvenient to adjust, and the traction equipment cannot be quickly and conveniently adjusted according to the needs of each patient, so that the comfort is affected.
Therefore, a new traction frame for orthopedics clinic needs to be provided to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a novel traction frame with free adjustment and free movement for orthopedics clinical use.
The invention provides a novel traction frame for orthopedics clinic, which comprises: a neck guard; the fixing structure is fixed at the bottom end of the neck guard sleeve; the transmission structure is fixed on the top end side wall of the neck guard, and comprises a sliding rod and a rack, and the sliding rod and the rack are fixed on the top end side wall of the neck guard in parallel; the lifting structure is slidably connected to the surfaces of the sliding rod and the rack, and comprises a lifting box, a knob, a connecting box, a fixing groove, a lifting groove, a clamping column, a limiting groove and a gear, wherein the inside of the lifting box is slidably connected to the surfaces of the sliding rod and the rack, the knob is rotatably connected to the surface of the lifting box, the two connecting boxes are respectively fixed to the side wall of the lifting box, the fixing groove penetrates through the side wall of the lifting box, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove, the lifting groove penetrates through the side wall of the lifting box, the rack is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove, the clamping column is fixed to the inside of the connecting box, the limiting groove is arranged on the side wall of the clamping column, one side wall of the gear is fixed to the bottom end of the knob, and the gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting box; the traction structure is in sliding connection with the inside of the connecting box and comprises a supporting arm, a front supporting plate, a rear supporting plate, a clamp and a groove and a first limiting block, wherein the bottom end of the supporting arm is in sliding connection with the inside of the connecting box, two ends of the front supporting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the top end side walls of the two supporting arms, two ends of the rear supporting plate are respectively and rotatably connected with the top end side walls of the other two supporting arms, the clamp and the groove are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting arm, the clamp and the groove are in sliding connection with the clamping column, the first limiting block is fixed on the inner side walls of the clamp and the groove, and the first limiting block is clamped and connected with the limiting groove; limit structure, limit structure is fixed in the inside of lift box, limit structure includes bracing piece, fixed gear and spring, the one end of bracing piece is fixed in the inside of lift box, a side wall of fixed gear inside with sliding connection between the lateral wall of bracing piece, the spring set in the surface of bracing piece, just the one end of spring is contradicted the inner wall of lift box, the other end is contradicted a side wall of fixed gear.
Preferably, the fixing structure comprises a connecting band, adjusting buckles and chest bands, the top ends of the four connecting bands are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the neck protection sleeve, each connecting band is provided with one adjusting buckle, the chest bands are communicated with the bottom ends of the four connecting bands, and one adjusting buckle is arranged on the chest bands.
Preferably, three second limiting blocks are fixed in the lifting box, and the three second limiting blocks are clamped and connected with the surface of the sliding rod in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the length and width of the fixing groove are equal to the length and width of the sliding rod, and the horizontal distance between the second limiting blocks is equal to the width of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the cross section of the supporting rod is of a square structure, and the sliding distance of the supporting rod in the fixed gear is equal to the width of the gear.
Preferably, the other side wall of the gear is rotatably connected to the inside of the other side wall of the fixed gear, and the rack is respectively engaged with and connected with the gear and the fixed gear.
Compared with the related art, the novel traction frame for orthopedics clinic has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a novel traction frame for orthopaedics clinic, which can freely adjust the height of a traction structure through the knob according to the needs of a user, so that the traction force of a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate is different, the applicability is improved, the comfort of the user in the traction process is improved, the novel traction frame is not fixedly connected with an external structure, and the user can freely walk as long as the devices are arranged, does not need to keep the same posture for sitting for a long time all the time, and does not feel tired.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a novel orthopedic clinical traction frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spacing structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the region a shown in fig. 3.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the neck guard, 2, fixed knot, 21, connecting band, 22, adjusting buckle, 23, chest strap, 3, transmission structure, 31, slide bar, 32, rack, 4, lifting structure, 41, lifting box, 42, knob, 43, connecting box, 44, fixed slot, 45, lifting slot, 46, block post, 47, limit slot, 48, gear, 5, traction structure, 51, support arm, 52, front supporting plate, 53, rear supporting plate, 54, block and slot, 55, first limiting block, 6, second limiting block, 7, limiting structure, 71, support bar (square column), 72, fixed gear, 73, spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the novel traction frame for orthopedics clinical use provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the spacing structure shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the region a shown in fig. 3. Clinical novel traction frame of using of orthopedics includes: a neck guard 1; the fixing structure 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the neck guard 1; the transmission structure 3 is fixed on the top end side wall of the neck guard 1, the transmission structure 3 comprises a sliding rod 31 and a rack 32, and the sliding rod 31 and the rack 32 are fixed on the top end side wall of the neck guard 1 in parallel; a lifting structure 4, wherein the lifting structure 4 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the slide bar 31 and the rack 32, the lifting structure 4 comprises a lifting box 41, a knob 42, a connecting box 43, a fixing groove 44, a lifting groove 45, a clamping post 46, a limit groove 47 and a gear 48, the inside of the lifting box 41 is slidably connected to the surfaces of the slide bar 31 and the rack 32, the knob 42 is rotatably connected to the surface of the lifting box 41, two connecting boxes 43 are respectively fixed to the side walls of the lifting box 41, the fixing groove 44 penetrates the side walls of the lifting box 41, the slide bar 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing groove 44, the lifting groove 45 penetrates the side walls of the lifting box 41, the rack 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the lifting groove 45, the clamping post 46 is fixed to the inside of the connecting box 43, the limit groove 47 is arranged on the side wall of the clamping post 46, one side wall of the gear 48 is fixed to the bottom end of the lifting box 41, and the gear 48 is rotatably connected to the inside of the knob 41; the traction structure 5 is slidably connected with the inside of the connection box 43, the traction structure 5 comprises a support arm 51, a front support plate 52, a rear support plate 53, a clamping and groove 54 and a first limiting block 55, the bottom end of the support arm 51 is slidably connected with the inside of the connection box 43, two ends of the front support plate 52 are fixedly connected with the top end side walls of the two support arms 51 respectively, two ends of the rear support plate 53 are rotatably connected with the top end side walls of the other two support arms 51 respectively, the clamping and groove 54 is arranged at the bottom end of the support arm 51, the clamping and groove 54 is slidably connected with the clamping post 46, the first limiting block 55 is fixed on the inner side walls of the clamping and groove 54, and the clamping and connecting between the first limiting block 55 and the limiting groove 47 are realized; the limit structure 7, limit structure 7 is fixed in the inside of lift box 41, limit structure 7 includes bracing piece 71, fixed gear 72 and spring 73, the one end of bracing piece 71 is fixed in the inside of lift box 41, the inside sliding connection of a side wall of fixed gear 72 with between the lateral wall of bracing piece 71, spring 73 overlap in the surface of bracing piece 71, just the one end of spring 73 is contradicted the inner wall of lift box 41, the other end is contradicted a lateral wall of fixed gear 72.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, the fixing structure 2 includes a connecting band 21, an adjusting buckle 22 and a chest band 23, the top ends of the four connecting bands 21 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the neck protecting sleeve 1, each connecting band 21 is provided with one adjusting buckle 22, the chest band 23 is communicated with the bottom ends of the four connecting bands 21, and one adjusting buckle 22 is mounted on the chest band 23, and the fixing structure 2 is provided to fix the neck protecting sleeve 1 on the shoulder of a user, so that the neck protecting sleeve 1 cannot move in the process of pulling the neck.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2, three second limiting blocks 6 are fixed in the lifting box 41, and the three second limiting blocks 6 are clamped and slidingly connected with the surface of the sliding rod 31, so that the sliding rod 31 always slides up and down between the three second limiting blocks 6.
In the implementation process, as shown in fig. 2, the length and width of the fixing groove 44 are equal to the length and width of the sliding rod 31, and the horizontal distance between the second limiting blocks 6 is equal to the width of the sliding rod 31, so that the lifting box 41 cannot shake in order to limit the sliding path of the lifting box 41.
In the implementation process, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the cross section of the supporting rod 71 is square, and the fixed gear 72 slides on the supporting rod 71, so that the fixed gear 72 cannot rotate; and the sliding distance of the supporting rod 71 in the fixed gear 72 is equal to the width of the gear 48, so as to enable the gear 48 to be just meshed with the rack 32 completely, and improve the lifting stability of the lifting box 41.
In the implementation process, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the other side wall of the gear 48 is rotatably connected to the inside of the other side wall of the fixed gear 72, and the rack 32 is respectively engaged with the gear 48 and the fixed gear 72, where the rack 32 is engaged with the gear 48 to rotate the gear 48 to drive the lifting box 41 to lift, and the rack 32 is engaged with the fixed gear 72 to lock the lifting box 41 with the rack 32, so that the lifting box 41 cannot move.
The working principle of the novel traction frame for orthopedics clinic provided by the invention is as follows:
firstly, unfastening the adjusting buckles 22 on the chest strap 23, allowing the head of a user to pass through the neck guard 1, enabling the bottom end of the neck guard 1 to be sleeved on the shoulder of the user, adjusting the adjusting buckles 22 on the four connecting straps 21, changing the length of the connecting straps 21, enabling the chest strap 23 to pass through the armpits of the user, then connecting the adjusting buckles 22 on the chest strap 23 and adjusting the adjusting buckles 22, enabling the chest strap 23 to be tightly bound, and enabling the neck guard 1 to be firmly fixed on the shoulder of the user; then, the bottom ends of the four supporting arms 51 are respectively inserted into the connecting boxes 43 on the side walls of the lifting box 41, the clamping columns 46 in the connecting boxes 43 are inserted into the clamping grooves 54 on the bottom ends of the supporting arms 51, the first limiting blocks 55 are clamped with the limiting grooves 47, so that the supporting arms 51 are fixed in the connecting boxes 43, at the moment, the front supporting plate 52 is positioned under the lower jaw of a user, the rear supporting plate 53 is attached to the position of the back brain of the head of the user, then, two hands simultaneously press the knobs 42 on the two sides of the neck collar 1, the knobs 42 press the gears 48 inwards, the gears 48 push the fixed gears 72 to move, the fixed gears 72 compress the springs 73, the supporting rods 71 slide in the fixed gears 72, when the top ends of the supporting rods 71 are abutted against the inner walls of the fixed gears 72, the knob 42 cannot be pushed any more, at this time, the fixed gear 72 is separated from the rack 32, the gear 48 is completely meshed with the rack 32, then the knob 42 is rotated to drive the gear 48 to rotate inside the other side wall of the fixed gear 72, so that the lifting box 41 climbs along the sliding rod 31 and the rack 32, the sliding rod 31 slides in the fixed slot 44, the rack 32 slides in the lifting slot 45, the lifting box 41 can only slide up and down along the sliding rod 31 due to the limitation of the fixed slot 44 and the second limiting block 6, the lifting box 41 ascends to drive the supporting arm 51 to ascend, the supporting arm 51 drives the front supporting plate 52 and the rear supporting plate 53 to ascend, the front supporting plate 52 supports the lower jaw of the user, the rear supporting plate 53 supports the rear brain of the user synchronously, meanwhile, the rear supporting plate 53 automatically rotates around the supporting arm 51 according to the shape of a user's rear brain spoon, and the rear supporting plate 53 can incline for a certain angle, so that the top surface of the rear supporting plate completely fits the user's rear brain spoon, the traction process is more stable and comfortable, the front and rear positions of the head of the user are simultaneously supported, and the cervical vertebra is stretched, so that the traction on the neck is realized; when the knob 42 is released after being adjusted to a proper height, the spring 73 pushes the fixed gear 72 to slide on the surface of the support rod 71, the fixed gear 72 pushes the gear 48 to be separated from the rack 32, and at the same time the knob 42 is ejected, finally the fixed gear 72 is completely engaged with the rack 32, and the elevation box 41 is locked with the position of the rack 32. After the traction is finished, the knob 42 is turned in the above-mentioned way, the lifting structure 4 and the traction structure 5 are lowered to the bottom end of the rack 32, then the supporting arm 51 is lifted upwards, the limiting groove 47 on the clamping post 46 is separated from the first limiting block 55 in the clamping and groove 54, the supporting arm 51 slides out of the connecting box 43, the traction structure 5 is removed, then the adjusting buckle 22 on the chest strap 23 is released, and finally the neck protecting sleeve 1 is removed.
Compared with the related art, the novel traction frame for orthopedics clinic has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a novel traction frame for orthopaedics clinic, which can freely adjust the height of a traction structure 5 through the knob 42 according to the needs of a user, so that the traction force of a front supporting plate 52 and a rear supporting plate 53 is different, the applicability is improved, the comfort of the user in the traction process is improved, the novel traction frame is not fixedly connected with an external structure, and the novel traction frame can be freely moved by the user as long as the devices are arranged, and the user does not need to keep the same posture for sitting for a long time all the time and can not feel tired.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. An orthopedic clinical traction frame, comprising:
a neck guard (1);
the fixing structure (2) is fixed at the bottom end of the neck guard sleeve (1);
the transmission structure (3), the transmission structure (3) is fixed on the top end side wall of the neck guard sleeve (1), the transmission structure (3) comprises a sliding rod (31) and a rack (32), and the sliding rod (31) and the rack (32) are fixed on the top end side wall of the neck guard sleeve (1) in parallel;
the lifting structure (4), the lifting structure (4) is slidingly connected to the surfaces of the sliding rod (31) and the rack (32), the lifting structure (4) comprises a lifting box (41), a knob (42), a connecting box (43), a fixing groove (44), a lifting groove (45), a clamping column (46), a limiting groove (47) and a gear (48), the inside of the lifting box (41) is slidingly connected to the surfaces of the sliding rod (31) and the rack (32), the knob (42) is rotationally connected to the surface of the lifting box (41), the two connecting boxes (43) are respectively fixed to the side walls of the lifting box (41), the fixing groove (44) penetrates through the side walls of the lifting box (41), the sliding rod (31) is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixing groove (44), the lifting groove (45) penetrates through the side walls of the lifting box (41), the rack (32) is slidingly connected to the inside of the lifting groove (45), the clamping column (46) is fixed to the side walls of the fixing groove (46), the fixing groove (46) is fixed to the side walls (48), the gear (48) is rotatably connected to the inside of the lifting box (41);
the traction structure (5), the traction structure (5) with the inside sliding connection of connecting box (43), traction structure (5) include support arm (51), preceding layer board (52), back layer board (53), block groove (54) and first stopper (55), the bottom of support arm (51) with the inside sliding connection of connecting box (43), the both ends of preceding layer board (52) are fixed connection respectively in two the top lateral wall of support arm (51), the both ends of back layer board (53) rotate respectively and connect in two other the top lateral wall of support arm (51), block groove (54) are located the bottom of support arm (51), just block groove (54) with sliding connection between block post (46), first stopper (55) are fixed in the inside wall of block groove (54), just block between first stopper (55) and the block groove (47) are connected;
the limiting structure (7), the limiting structure (7) is fixed in the inside of the lifting box (41), the limiting structure (7) comprises a supporting rod (71), a fixed gear (72) and a spring (73), one end of the supporting rod (71) is fixed in the inside of the lifting box (41), one side wall of the fixed gear (72) is in sliding connection with the side wall of the supporting rod (71), the spring (73) is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod (71), one end of the spring (73) is abutted against the inner wall of the lifting box (41), and the other end of the spring is abutted against one side wall of the fixed gear (72);
the fixing structure (2) comprises connecting bands (21), adjusting buckles (22) and chest bands (23), the top ends of the four connecting bands (21) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom end of the neck guard sleeve (1), one adjusting buckle (22) is arranged on each connecting band (21), the chest bands (23) are communicated with the bottom ends of the four connecting bands (21), and one adjusting buckle (22) is arranged on the chest bands (23);
three second limiting blocks (6) are fixed in the lifting box (41), and the three second limiting blocks (6) are clamped and connected with the surface of the sliding rod (31) in a sliding manner;
the length and the width of the fixing groove (44) are equal to those of the sliding rod (31), and the horizontal spacing between the second limiting blocks (6) is equal to the width of the sliding rod (31);
the cross section of the supporting rod (71) is of a square structure, and the sliding distance of the supporting rod (71) inside the fixed gear (72) is equal to the width of the gear (48);
the other side wall of the gear (48) is rotatably connected to the inside of the other side wall of the fixed gear (72), and the rack (32) is respectively meshed with the gear (48) and the fixed gear (72).
CN202011429127.7A 2020-12-09 2020-12-09 Traction frame for orthopedics clinic Active CN112545730B (en)

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CN112545730B true CN112545730B (en) 2024-02-20

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113367873A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-10 广州市荔湾区骨伤科医院 Simple household cervical vertebra tractor

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