CN110771920A - Dried longan peel grinding device - Google Patents

Dried longan peel grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110771920A
CN110771920A CN201911221966.7A CN201911221966A CN110771920A CN 110771920 A CN110771920 A CN 110771920A CN 201911221966 A CN201911221966 A CN 201911221966A CN 110771920 A CN110771920 A CN 110771920A
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China
Prior art keywords
longan
thick bamboo
sand
section
cylinder
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CN201911221966.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110771920B (en
Inventor
章春霞
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Anhui Benxin Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Anhui Benxin Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911221966.7A priority Critical patent/CN110771920B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/06Devices for other treatment of fruit, e.g. marking, maturing, polishing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dried longan peel grinding device, which comprises a workbench, wherein the bottom of the workbench is fixedly provided with a supporting leg, the central position of the bottom of the workbench is provided with a motor with an upward output shaft, the top of the workbench is fixedly provided with a sand cylinder, a peel grinding mechanism which can grind the dried longan peel and can lift the dried longan peel away from fine sand is arranged in the sand cylinder, the peel grinding mechanism comprises a material-presenting net cylinder arranged in the sand cylinder, and the upper end of the material-presenting net cylinder is opened; according to the longan drying machine, dried longan is placed into the material presenting net cylinder, the motor is started, fine sand enters the material presenting net cylinder through rotation of the material presenting net cylinder and is ground, the bearing plate is lifted through the hydraulic cylinder, the fine sand in the dried longan after being ground can be filtered and falls into the material presenting net cylinder through matching with the material presenting net cylinder, the discharging ring opening, the residual ring-shaped filter plate and the discharging through opening, the filtered dried longan enters the water containing cylinder through the discharging through opening to be cleaned, the operation is simple, and labor force is saved.

Description

Dried longan peel grinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dried longan peel grinding, in particular to a dried longan peel grinding device.
Background
Dried longan, also known as longan, is made from fresh fruits by sun-drying or artificial baking. The sun-drying method is long in time and limited by weather, so dried longan is formed in a multi-purpose baking mode, and after a large amount of water in the longan is evaporated, the dried longan can be stored for a long time and is delicious in taste.
The longan drying and baking processing method mainly comprises the following steps: selecting raw materials → cutting fruits → grading → cleaning → shaking (peeling) → primary baking → secondary baking → tertiary baking → cutting stalks → secondary grading → packaging, wherein the shaking (peeling) process is to pour soaked fresh fruits into a special kidney-shaped bamboo shaking cage, add fine sand into the cage, hold the ends of the cage by two persons to shake up and down for about 6-8 minutes, so that the fruits roll in the cage continuously and rub against each other, and peel is ground to a layer, so that the peel is smooth, the permeability is increased, the baking is easy, and the finished product is beautiful.
However, the method is labor-consuming, and meanwhile, after the longan is dried and ground, fine sand in the longan needs to be screened manually, so that the labor force is further increased.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dried longan peel grinding device, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a dried longan peel grinding device comprises a workbench, wherein supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the workbench, a motor with an upward output shaft is arranged in the center of the bottom of the workbench, and a sand cylinder is fixed at the top of the workbench;
the shell grinding mechanism is arranged in the sand drum, and can grind the dried longan and lift the dried longan away from the fine sand.
Further, grind skin mechanism including setting up the material net section of thick bamboo that is in being a sand section of thick bamboo, and be material net section of thick bamboo upper end opening, the output shaft of motor gos deep into the sand section of thick bamboo and with the bottom fixed connection who is a material net section of thick bamboo, and is that the inner wall that a material net section of thick bamboo is close to its top is fixed with the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, and the push rod of pneumatic cylinder is downward and is fixed with the loading board that bears the longan futilely, be provided with the filter material part of fine sand filtration and ejection of compact in the dried longan on it when lifting the loading board between a sand section of thick bamboo and the material net.
Further, the filter material part includes the ejection of compact ring gap, and the ejection of compact ring gap is seted up and is being on the inner wall that a material net section of thick bamboo is close to its top, it has seted up ejection of compact opening to be the inner wall that a husky section of thick bamboo is close to its top, and is provided with incomplete ring filter plate between ejection of compact ring gap and the ejection of compact opening, incomplete ring filter plate is fixed on being the inner wall of a husky section of thick bamboo, and can form a passageway from ejection of compact ring gap, incomplete ring filter plate and ejection of compact opening three and supply the longan to roll out futilely and.
Further, the bottom of the material net cylinder is arranged in a conical shape.
Further, the circumference downward sloping setting of incomplete annular filter plate to guarantee the normal roll of dried longan.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the sand cylinder is also fixed with an elastic residual ring, and the elastic residual ring and the residual ring-shaped filter plate can fill the gap between the sand cylinder and the material mesh cylinder so as to ensure that dried longan rolls out of the residual ring-shaped filter plate to form the sand cylinder.
Further, the top of workstation still is provided with and connects material abluent flourishing water drum to the dried longan that rolls out from ejection of compact opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: put into the longan futilely and be a material net section of thick bamboo in, the motor starts, and the fine sand through the rotation that is a material net section of thick bamboo gets into in it and grinds the skin to the longan futilely, lifts the loading board through the pneumatic cylinder, and the cooperation is a material net section of thick bamboo, ejection of compact ring mouth, incomplete ring filter plate and ejection of compact opening can filter and fall into and be a husky section of thick bamboo the fine sand in the longan is futilely after the skin grinding, and washs in the dry longan that follows after the filtration gets into flourishing water section of thick bamboo from ejection of compact opening, and easy operation saves the labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the invention in elevation of a sand cylinder;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the invention in a top view of a sand cylinder;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the table of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention in the form of a screen cylinder.
In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-motor, 3-sand cylinder, 4-material screen cylinder, 5-support plate, 6-hydraulic cylinder, 7-bearing plate, 8-discharge ring opening, 9-discharge through opening, 10-residual ring filter plate, 11-elastic residual ring and 12-water containing cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dried longan peel grinding device comprises a workbench 1 with supporting legs fixed at the bottom, a motor 2 with an upward output shaft is arranged at the center of the bottom of the workbench 1, and a sand cylinder 3 is fixed at the top of the workbench 1;
be provided with not only can grind the skin to the dry longan and can make the dry longan carry and draw the skin grinding mechanism who breaks away from the fine sand in the sand section of thick bamboo 3, just so make the dry longan in the skin grinding back, need not sieve the fine sand wherein through the manpower.
The mechanism of grinding skin is including setting up the material net section of thick bamboo 4 that is in being husky section of thick bamboo 3, and be 4 upper end openings of material net section of thick bamboo, the output shaft of motor 2 gos deep into to be husky section of thick bamboo 3 and with the bottom fixed connection who is material net section of thick bamboo 4, and be that the inner wall that material net section of thick bamboo 4 is close to its top is fixed with backup pad 5, the bottom of backup pad 5 is fixed with pneumatic cylinder 6, and pneumatic cylinder 6's push rod is downward and be fixed with and bear the dry loading board 7 of longan, be husky section of thick bamboo 3 and be provided with the filter material part of the dry fine sand filtration and the ejection of compact of longan on it when lifting loading board.
The filter material part includes ejection of compact ring mouth 8, and ejection of compact ring mouth 8 sets up on being the inner wall that a material net section of thick bamboo 4 is close to its top, is that husky section of thick bamboo 3 is close to the inner wall at its top and has seted up ejection of compact opening 9, and is provided with incomplete annular filter plate 10 between ejection of compact ring mouth 8 and the ejection of compact opening 9, and incomplete annular filter plate 10 is fixed on being the inner wall of husky section of thick bamboo 3, and can form a passageway from ejection of compact ring mouth 8, incomplete annular filter plate 10 and ejection of compact opening 9 three between can supply the longan to roll out futilely and be.
The bottom that is a material net section of thick bamboo 4 is the toper setting, moves down at the start-up of cooperation motor 2 and pneumatic cylinder 6 drive loading board 7, can be so that the dry very smooth entering of longan on the loading board 7 is in the fine sand in the sand section of thick bamboo 3.
The circumferential direction of the residual ring-shaped filter plate 10 is inclined downwards to ensure the normal rolling of dried longan.
An elastic residual ring 11 is further fixed on the inner wall of the sand cylinder 3, and the elastic residual ring 11 and the residual ring-shaped filter plate 10 can fill the gap between the sand cylinder 3 and the material mesh cylinder 4 to ensure that dried longan rolls out of the residual ring-shaped filter plate 10 to form the sand cylinder 3.
The top of the working table 1 is also provided with a water containing cylinder 12 for receiving and cleaning dried longan rolled out from the discharging port 9.
When in work: firstly, dried longan is placed on a bearing plate 7, the bearing plate 7 is arranged at the top of a sand presenting cylinder 3, then a motor 2 is started to drive fine sand in the sand presenting cylinder 3 and a material presenting net cylinder 4 to rotate, then a hydraulic cylinder 6 is started to drive the bearing plate 7 to move downwards, so that the dried longan well enters the fine sand, the dried longan is simultaneously ground, the motor 2 continuously drives the material presenting net cylinder 4 to rotate, the fine sand in the sand presenting cylinder 3 enters the material presenting net cylinder and carries out skin grinding treatment on the dried longan, after five to six minutes of skin grinding treatment, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started by connecting an external power supply to drive the dried longan ground on the bearing plate 7 to move upwards, when the dried longan moves to a discharge ring opening 8, the dried longan on the uppermost layer can move downwards along a filter plate of a residual ring shape 10 through the discharge ring opening 8 until the dried longan rolls into a water containing cylinder 12 to be cleaned, and when the dried longan rolls on the residual annular filter plate 10, the fine sand is filtered, and the filtered fine sand enters the sand-presenting cylinder 3 from the residual annular filter plate 10, so that the fine sand forms a cycle, and meanwhile, the discharging and the peeling treatment of the dried longan in the material-presenting cylinder 4 also form a cycle.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A dried longan peel grinding device comprises a workbench (1) with supporting legs fixed at the bottom, wherein a motor (2) with an upward output shaft is arranged at the center of the bottom of the workbench (1), and a sand cylinder (3) is fixed at the top of the workbench (1);
the method is characterized in that: the sand drum (3) is internally provided with a skin grinding mechanism which can grind the dried longan and can separate the dried longan from the fine sand.
2. The longan dry peel grinding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rinding mechanism is including setting up be a material net section of thick bamboo (4) in being sand section of thick bamboo (3), and is material net section of thick bamboo (4) upper end opening, the output shaft of motor (2) go deep to be sand section of thick bamboo (3) and with be the bottom fixed connection of material net section of thick bamboo (4), and be that material net section of thick bamboo (4) are close to the inner wall at its top and be fixed with backup pad (5), the bottom of backup pad (5) is fixed with pneumatic cylinder (6), and the push rod of pneumatic cylinder (6) is downward and be fixed with and bear dry loading board (7) of longan, be sand section of thick bamboo (3) and be between material net section of thick bamboo (4) and be provided with when lifting loading board (7) to the dry filter material part of fine sand filtration and ejection of compact of longan on it.
3. The longan dry peel grinding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the filter material part includes ejection of compact ring opening (8), and ejection of compact ring opening (8) set up be a material net section of thick bamboo (4) be close to on the inner wall at its top, be a husky section of thick bamboo (3) and seted up ejection of compact opening (9) near the inner wall at its top, and be provided with incomplete ring filter board (10) between ejection of compact ring opening (8) and ejection of compact opening (9), incomplete ring filter board (10) are fixed on being the inner wall of a husky section of thick bamboo (3), and can form a passageway between ejection of compact ring opening (8), incomplete ring filter board (10) and ejection of compact opening (9) the three and supply the longan to roll out futilely and be husky section of thick bamboo (.
4. The longan dry peel grinding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the material net cylinder (4) is arranged in a conical shape.
5. The longan dry peel grinding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the circumference downward sloping setting of incomplete annular filter plate (10) to guarantee the normal roll of dried longan.
6. The longan dry peel grinding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: still be fixed with the incomplete circle of elasticity (11) on the inner wall that is sand section of thick bamboo (3), and the two of the incomplete circle of elasticity (11) and incomplete annular filter plate (10) can be sand section of thick bamboo (3) and be the clearance packing between the material net section of thick bamboo (4) to guarantee that the longan is dried to roll out from incomplete annular filter plate (10) and is sand section of thick bamboo (3).
7. The longan dry peel grinding device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top of the workbench (1) is also provided with a water containing cylinder (12) for receiving and cleaning dried longan rolled out from the discharging port (9).
CN201911221966.7A 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Dried longan peel grinding device Active CN110771920B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911221966.7A CN110771920B (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Dried longan peel grinding device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911221966.7A CN110771920B (en) 2019-12-03 2019-12-03 Dried longan peel grinding device

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CN110771920A true CN110771920A (en) 2020-02-11
CN110771920B CN110771920B (en) 2022-04-29

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6277424B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-08-21 Mongkol Kwangwaropas Pepper seed polishing machine
CN104970431A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-14 四川聚元中药饮片有限公司 Grinding and peeling device for medicinal materials
CN107183742A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-22 湖北浩伟科技股份有限公司 One cultivates peanut device for peeling
CN108576878A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-28 蔡福记(福建)食品有限公司 A kind of dried longan pericarp Apparatus for skin peeling
CN208549938U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-03-01 蔡福记食品股份有限公司 A kind of longan vertical rotary cylinder leather mill set
CN209403521U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-09-20 江苏盛夏农业科技发展有限公司 Fruits and vegetables cleaning device
CN211987501U (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-11-24 广州糖芯片技术有限公司 Allergen-free oat beta-glucan filtering and purifying device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6277424B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-08-21 Mongkol Kwangwaropas Pepper seed polishing machine
CN104970431A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-14 四川聚元中药饮片有限公司 Grinding and peeling device for medicinal materials
CN107183742A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-22 湖北浩伟科技股份有限公司 One cultivates peanut device for peeling
CN108576878A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-28 蔡福记(福建)食品有限公司 A kind of dried longan pericarp Apparatus for skin peeling
CN208549938U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-03-01 蔡福记食品股份有限公司 A kind of longan vertical rotary cylinder leather mill set
CN209403521U (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-09-20 江苏盛夏农业科技发展有限公司 Fruits and vegetables cleaning device
CN211987501U (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-11-24 广州糖芯片技术有限公司 Allergen-free oat beta-glucan filtering and purifying device

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