CN110771914A

CN110771914A - Water chestnut processing is with device of peeling

Info

Publication number: CN110771914A
Application number: CN201911169405.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁连明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-26
Also published as: CN110771914B

Abstract

The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to a peeling device for water chestnut processing. The technical problem is how to design a peeling device for processing the water chestnut, which can replace manual work to peel the water chestnut, is labor-saving and convenient to operate, and the hand is not easy to be cut by a cutting tool. A peeling device for water chestnut processing comprises a base, a cylinder, a movable rod, a push block, a first spring and the like; the barrel is installed on base top right side, and the slidingtype movable rod that is equipped with in barrel top left side, movable rod bottom rigid coupling have the ejector pad that can promote the horse shoe and remove, and the first spring has been around having connect between movable rod upper portion and the outer top of barrel. According to the U-shaped cutting machine, the water chestnut is placed on the annular cutter, the arc-shaped rod is pulled to enable the push block to push the water chestnut to move downwards to be peeled by the annular cutter, and the U-shaped cutter moves leftwards to completely peel the water chestnut, so that a person does not need to hold a cutting tool to peel the water chestnut, the labor is saved, the operation is convenient, and the hand is prevented from being cut.

Description

Water chestnut processing is with device of peeling

Technical Field

The invention relates to a peeling device, in particular to a peeling device for water chestnut processing.

Background

Water chestnut, also known as water chestnut, has purple and black skin, white meat, sweet and juicy taste, is crisp and delicious, has the reputation of underground snow pears in ancient times, and is considered as Jiangnan ginseng in the northern China. The water chestnut is sweet and crisp in taste and rich in nutrition, contains protein, fat, crude fiber, carotene, vitamin B, vitamin C, iron, calcium, phosphorus and carbohydrate, can be used for cooking, and can be made into starch. The water chestnut has remarkable bacteriostatic function, and the texture and thermal stability of the water chestnut is also a remarkable characteristic of the water chestnut. The water chestnut can be processed into a plurality of products, and the water chestnut needs to be processed when dug out of the ground, and the processing comprises a peeling procedure.

At present, people all hold the horse hoof with one hand, hold cutting means with one hand and criticize the horse hoof, because cutting means need continuous removal to peel the horse hoof, it is harder, it is still inconvenient to operate to because the horse hoof is less, the hand of holding the horse hoof carelessly a little is cut by cutting means easily, and time is one long, and the people need relax the adversary, avoids the aching pain of hand to influence subsequent work efficiency.

Therefore, a peeling device for processing the water chestnut, which can replace manual work to peel the water chestnut, is labor-saving and convenient to operate, and the hand is not easy to be cut by a cutting tool, is particularly needed to solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the hand and hold cutting means and need continuous removal to peel the horse hoof, it is harder, the operation is still inconvenient to the horse hoof is less, the hand is cut by cutting means's shortcoming easily, the technical problem that solves: the peeling device for processing the water chestnut can replace manpower to peel the water chestnut, is labor-saving and convenient to operate, and has the hand not easy to be cut by a cutting tool.

The technical scheme is as follows: a peeling device for horse hoof processing comprises a base and a barrel, wherein the barrel is arranged at the top of the base, the peeling device further comprises a pushing mechanism, a fixing plate, a driving mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a placing block and a circular cutter, the pushing mechanism is arranged at one part, far away from the base, of the barrel and used for pushing the horse hoofs to move downwards, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in one side, close to the base, of the left side of the barrel, the placing block, capable of placing the horse hoofs, is installed at one side, far away from the feed inlet, of the barrel, a through hole is formed in one part, close to the feed inlet, of the fixing block, the circular cutter is installed at one part, close to the feed inlet, the fixing plate, capable of placing the horse hoofs, is installed at one side, close to the base, of the barrel and located below the discharge outlet, a cutting mechanism matched with the discharge, the driving mechanism is used for driving the pushing mechanism and the cutting mechanism to move.

Furthermore, the pushing mechanism comprises a movable rod, a pushing block and a first spring, the movable rod is arranged on one sliding part of the barrel away from the base, one end of the movable rod close to the annular cutter is connected with the pushing block capable of pushing the horseshoe to move, the first spring is wound between one part of the movable rod close to the cutting mechanism and one side of the barrel away from the fixed plate, and the movable rod is matched with the driving mechanism.

Further, actuating mechanism is including arc guide arm, dysmorphism piece, arc sliding sleeve, second spring and arc pole, one side rigid coupling that the base is close to cutting mechanism has the arc guide arm, and the gliding arc sliding sleeve that is equipped with on the arc guide arm, and the arc sliding sleeve is close to one side of base and has been wound between the arc guide arm lower part and have the second spring, and the arc sliding sleeve be close to one side rigid coupling of barrel have with cutting mechanism complex arc pole, and cutting mechanism's one side is kept away from to the arc pole inner wall is installed dysmorphism piece, dysmorphism piece and movable rod contact cooperation.

Further, cutting mechanism is including dysmorphism pole, T type pole, U type cutter and third spring, the barrel is close to being equipped with T type pole of a slidingtype of arc, and the one end rigid coupling that T type pole is close to the fixed plate has the U type cutter that can peel to the horse shoe, U type cutter and discharge gate cooperation, and the T type pole is kept away from between the one end of barrel and the barrel outer wall around having connected the third spring, and one side that the barrel outer wall is close to the arc articulates there is the dysmorphism pole with T type pole and arc complex.

Further, still including the guiding mechanism that can lead to the horse hoof, guiding mechanism is including T type slide bar, contact piece, fourth spring, rubber lid and rubber piece, the barrel is close to one side middle part slidingtype of special-shaped rod be equipped with T type slide bar, and the one end rigid coupling that T type slide bar is close to the feed inlet has contact piece, and the one end rigid coupling that contact piece is close to the ejector pad has with ejector pad complex rubber piece, be connected with the fourth spring between one side that the contact piece is close to special-shaped rod and the barrel inner wall, and one side that the arc was kept away from to the barrel outer wall articulates there is the rubber lid, rubber lid and feed inlet cooperation.

Further, still including L type pole, inserted bar and torsion spring, the one side rigid coupling that the arc was kept away from to the base has L type pole, and L type pole tail end articulates there is the inserted bar that can fix the horse shoe, and the inserted bar perpendicular to discharge gate, and the articulated department of inserted bar and L type pole is equipped with torsion spring.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the U-shaped cutting knife, the water chestnut is placed on the annular cutting knife, the arc-shaped rod is pulled, the push block can push the water chestnut to move downwards to be peeled by the annular cutting knife, the water chestnut can be completely peeled by the leftward movement of the U-shaped cutting knife, a cutting tool does not need to be held by a hand to peel the water chestnut, the labor is saved, the operation is convenient, the hand is prevented from being cut, the water chestnut can be placed in the middle of the annular cutting knife all the time under the action of the guide mechanism, and the peeling is not affected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: base, 2: barrel, 3: movable rod, 4: a pushing block, 5: first spring, 6: fixing plate, 7: discharge port, 8: drive mechanism, 81: arc-shaped guide rod, 82: irregular block, 83: arc-shaped sliding sleeve, 84: second spring, 85: arc-shaped rod, 9: cutting mechanism, 91: shaped bar, 92: t-bar, 93: u-shaped cutter, 94: third spring, 10: placing block, 11: through hole, 12: annular cutter, 13: feed inlet, 14: guide mechanism, 141: t-shaped slide bar, 142: contact block, 143: fourth spring, 144: rubber cover, 145: rubber block, 15: l-shaped rod, 16: insertion rod, 17: a torsion spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in attached figures 1-3, the peeling device for horse hoof processing comprises a base 1, a cylinder 2, a movable rod 3, a push block 4, a first spring 5, a fixed plate 6, a driving mechanism 8, a cutting mechanism 9, a placing block 10 and a ring-shaped cutter 12, wherein the cylinder 2 is installed on the right side of the top of the base 1, the movable rod 3 is arranged on the left side of the top of the cylinder 2 in a sliding manner, the push block 4 capable of pushing the horse hoofs to move is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 3, the first spring 5 is wound between the upper portion of the movable rod 3 and the outer top of the cylinder 2, a feed inlet 13 capable of allowing the horse hoofs to enter is formed in the middle of the left side of the cylinder 2, a discharge outlet 7 capable of allowing the horse hoofs to fall is formed in the lower portion of the left side surface of the cylinder 2, the placing block 10 capable of placing the horse hoofs is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner right side surface of the cylinder, the annular cutter 12 is located below the right side of the feed inlet 13, the right side face outside the barrel 2 is provided with a cutting mechanism 9 capable of peeling the water chestnut again, the right side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 8 capable of enabling the cutting mechanism 9 to move, the driving mechanism 8 is also contacted with the top end of the movable rod 3, the lower part of the left side face in the barrel 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 6 capable of enabling the water chestnut to be placed, and the fixing plate 6 is located below the right side of the discharge outlet 7.

Actuating mechanism 8 is including arc guide arm 81, dysmorphism piece 82, arc sliding sleeve 83, second spring 84 and arc pole 85, arc guide arm 81 is installed on base 1 top right side, the gliding arc sliding sleeve 83 that is equipped with on arc guide arm 81, second spring 84 has been walked around between arc sliding sleeve 83 right flank and the arc guide arm 81 lower part, arc guide arm 81 is located barrel 2 right side, arc sliding sleeve 83 bottom rigid coupling has arc pole 85, arc pole 85 medial surface left part rigid coupling has dysmorphism piece 82, dysmorphism piece 82 and the contact of 3 tops of movable rod.

Cutting mechanism 9 is including dysmorphism pole 91, T type pole 92, U type cutter 93 and third spring 94, the slidingtype T type pole 92 that is equipped with in 2 right sides lower parts of barrel, the third spring 94 has been around having connect between the right flank in the T type pole 92 and the outer right flank of barrel 2, T type pole 92 left end rigid coupling has U type cutter 93, U type cutter 93 is located fixed plate 6 top, and U type cutter 93 is located discharge gate 7 positive right side and cooperates with it, barrel 2 outer right flank upper portion articulates there is dysmorphism pole 91, dysmorphism pole 91 bottom and T type pole 92 right-hand member contact, dysmorphism pole 91 cooperates with arc pole 85.

Firstly, an operator puts the water chestnut into the barrel body 2 through the feeding hole 13, and moves the water chestnut to the upper part of the annular cutter 12 to contact with the annular cutter, then the collecting frame is placed on the base 1 and moves to the left lower part of the discharging hole 7, the operator can pull the driving mechanism 8 to move, the driving mechanism 8 moves to drive the movable rod 3 to move downwards, the first spring 5 is compressed, the movable rod 3 moves downwards to drive the push block 4 to move downwards, the push block 4 moves downwards to contact with the water chestnut, the push block 4 drives the water chestnut to move downwards, the annular cutter 12 peels the water chestnut which moves downwards in the circumferential direction, when the push block 4 moves downwards to contact with the annular cutter 12, the peeled water chestnut falls onto the fixed plate 6 through the through hole 11 and continues to pull the driving mechanism 8 to move, the driving mechanism 8 moves to contact with the cutting mechanism 9, the driving mechanism 8 drives the cutting mechanism 9 to move, the both ends about cutting mechanism 9 motion is peeled the water chestnut on fixed plate 6, and simultaneously, cutting mechanism 9 still promotes the water chestnut after peeling completely to move left, the water chestnut moves left and moves outside removing to barrel 2 through discharge gate 7, it resets to loosen actuating mechanism 8, actuating mechanism 8 resets and does not contact with cutting mechanism 9, cutting mechanism 9 also resets, the water chestnut then drops to collecting in the frame, and simultaneously, because of first spring 5's effect, movable rod 3 moves upward and drives ejector pad 4 rebound and resets, so relapse, can be continuous peel the water chestnut, then need not the staff and hold the continuous removal of cutting means and peel the water chestnut, avoid cutting means adversary to cause the injury.

When the water chestnut is placed on the annular cutter 12, an operator can pull the arc-shaped rod 85 to rotate positively, the arc-shaped rod 85 rotates positively to drive the arc-shaped sliding sleeve 83 to rotate positively, the second spring 84 is compressed, the arc-shaped rod 85 also drives the special-shaped block 82 to rotate positively, the special-shaped block 82 rotates positively to drive the movable rod 3 to move downwards, the push block 4 is further driven to move downwards to push the water chestnut to move downwards to be peeled by the annular cutter 12, when the push block 4 is in contact with the annular cutter 12, the water chestnut circumferential direction is peeled, the arc-shaped rod 85 continues to be pulled to rotate positively, the arc-shaped rod 85 rotates positively to be in contact with the cutting mechanism 9 to drive the cutting mechanism to move, and the cutting mechanism 9 moves to peel. When the horseshoe is peeled completely, and when the horseshoe moves to the outside of the barrel body 2, the arc-shaped rod 85 is loosened, the arc-shaped sliding sleeve 83 rotates reversely to drive the arc-shaped rod 85 to rotate reversely to reset under the action of the second spring 84, the arc-shaped rod 85 rotates reversely to not contact with the cutting mechanism 9, the cutting mechanism 9 moves to reset, meanwhile, the arc-shaped rod 85 also drives the special-shaped block 82 to rotate reversely to reset, and the push block 4 moves upwards to reset.

When an operator pulls the arc-shaped rod 85 to rotate forwards and the circumference of the water chestnut is peeled and falls onto the fixing plate 6, the arc-shaped rod 85 continuously rotates forwards to be contacted with the special-shaped rod 91, the arc-shaped rod 85 drives the special-shaped rod 91 to swing leftwards, the special-shaped rod 91 swings leftwards to push the T-shaped rod 92 to move leftwards, the third spring 94 is compressed, the T-shaped rod 92 moves leftwards to drive the U-shaped cutter 93 to move leftwards, the U-shaped cutter 93 moves leftwards to be contacted with the water chestnut, the U-shaped cutter 93 peels the upper end and the lower end of the water chestnut, meanwhile, the U-shaped cutter 93 moves leftwards continuously to push the peeled horseshoe to pass through the discharge hole 7 to move outside the barrel 2, an operator releases the arc rod 85 to reset, the arc rod 85 is not in contact with the special-shaped rod 91, the T-shaped rod 92 moves rightwards to drive the U-shaped cutter 93 to move rightwards to reset under the action of the third spring 94, and the T-shaped rod 92 moves rightwards to drive the special-shaped rod 91 to swing rightwards to reset. Thus, the water chestnut can be completely peeled.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the feed device further comprises a guide mechanism 14 capable of guiding the horseshoe, the guide mechanism 14 comprises a T-shaped slide rod 141, a contact block 142, a fourth spring 143, a rubber cover 144 and a rubber block 145, the T-shaped slide rod 141 is slidably arranged in the middle of the right side of the cylinder 2, the contact block 142 is fixedly connected to the left end of the T-shaped slide rod 141, the contact block 142 is located above the annular cutter 12, the rubber block 145 is fixedly connected to the top end of the contact block 142, the rubber block 145 is matched with the push block 4, the fourth spring 143 is wound between the right side of the contact block 142 and the right side of the inside of the cylinder 2, the fourth spring 143 is sleeved on the T-shaped slide rod 141, the rubber cover 144 is hinged to the upper portion of the left side of the outside of.

Firstly, an operator pulls the rubber cover 144 to be separated from the feed inlet 13, then the horseshoe penetrates through the feed inlet 13 to move into the barrel body 2, the horseshoe is in contact with the contact block 142, the contact block 142 is pushed by the horseshoe to move rightwards, the fourth spring 143 is compressed, the contact block 142 moves rightwards to drive the rubber block 145 to move rightwards, the contact block 142 also moves rightwards to drive the T-shaped sliding rod 141 to move rightwards, when the horseshoe moves rightwards to be right above the annular cutter 12, the rubber cover 144 is closed, the rubber cover 144 blocks the horseshoe, the arc-shaped rod 85 can be pulled to rotate forwards, the push block 4 pushes the horseshoe to move downwards to be peeled by the annular cutter 12, and the push block 4 is in contact. When the horse hoof is peeled, the arc-shaped rod 85 is loosened to reversely rotate and reset, the push block 4 moves upwards to reset, and due to the action of the fourth spring 143, the contact block 142 moves leftwards to drive the rubber block 145 to move leftwards to reset, and meanwhile, the T-shaped slide rod 141 is driven to move leftwards to reset. Therefore, the phenomenon that the water chestnut deviates from the annular cutter 12 to affect peeling when being placed in the barrel body 2 can be avoided.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the device further comprises an L-shaped rod 15, an inserted rod 16 and a torsion spring 17, the L-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side surface of the base 1, the inserted rod 16 capable of fixing a horseshoe is hinged to the right end of the L-shaped rod 15, the torsion spring 17 is arranged at the hinged position of the inserted rod 16 and the L-shaped rod 15, and the inserted rod 16 is located right on the left side of the discharge port 7.

When the U-shaped cutter 93 moves leftwards to drive the horseshoe to move leftwards, the horseshoe moves leftwards to pass through the discharge hole 7, the horseshoe is contacted with the inserted rod 16, the inserted rod 16 is inserted into the horseshoe, and then when the U-shaped cutter 93 moves rightwards to reset, the U-shaped cutter 93 is separated from the horseshoe, due to the weight of the horseshoe, the horseshoe drives the inserted rod 16 to swing downwards, the torsion spring 17 is stretched, when the inserted rod 16 swings downwards to ninety degrees, the horseshoe slides down to the collection frame from the inserted rod 16, and due to the action of the torsion spring 17, the inserted rod 16 swings upwards to reset. Thus, the horseshoe can be prevented from remaining on the U-shaped cutter 93 and not falling into the collection frame.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A peeling device for horse hoof processing comprises a base and a barrel, wherein the barrel is arranged at the top of the base, and the peeling device is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism, a fixed plate, a driving mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a placing block and a circular cutter, the pushing mechanism is arranged at one part of the barrel, which is far away from the base, and used for pushing the horse hoofs to move downwards, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in one side, which is close to the base, of the left side of the barrel, a placing block for placing the horse hoofs is arranged at one side, which is far away from the feed inlet, of the barrel, a through hole is formed in one part, which is close to the feed inlet, of the fixed block, the circular cutter is arranged at one part, which is close to the feed inlet, of the top of the fixed block, the fixed plate for placing the horse hoofs is arranged at one side, one side of the base, which is close to the cutting mechanism, is provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the pushing mechanism and the cutting mechanism to move.

2. The peeling device for water chestnut processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pushing mechanism comprises a movable rod, a pushing block and a first spring, wherein the movable rod is slidably arranged at a part of the barrel body far away from the base, the pushing block capable of pushing the water chestnut to move is connected to one end of the movable rod close to the annular cutter, the first spring is wound between a part of the movable rod close to the cutting mechanism and one side of the barrel body far away from the fixed plate, and the movable rod is matched with the driving mechanism.

3. The peeling device for horse hoof processing according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises an arc-shaped guide rod, a special-shaped block, an arc-shaped sliding sleeve, a second spring and an arc-shaped rod, the arc-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the base close to the cutting mechanism, the arc-shaped sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the arc-shaped guide rod, the second spring is wound between one side of the arc-shaped sliding sleeve close to the base and the lower portion of the arc-shaped guide rod, the arc-shaped rod matched with the cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped sliding sleeve close to the cylinder, the special-shaped block is mounted on one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped rod.

4. The peeling device for horse hoof processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the cutting mechanism comprises a special-shaped rod, a T-shaped rod, a U-shaped cutter and a third spring, wherein a portion of the barrel close to the arc-shaped plate is slidably provided with the T-shaped rod, one end of the T-shaped rod close to the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the U-shaped cutter capable of peeling horse hoofs, the U-shaped cutter is matched with the discharge port, the third spring is wound between one end of the T-shaped rod far away from the barrel and the outer wall of the barrel, and one side of the outer wall of the barrel close to the arc-shaped plate is hinged with the special-shaped rod matched with the T-shaped rod and the arc-shaped.

5. The water chestnut peeling device for processing the water chestnut according to claim 4, characterized in that the device further comprises a guide mechanism which can guide the water chestnut, the guide mechanism comprises a T-shaped slide bar, a contact block, a fourth spring, a rubber cover and a rubber block, the T-shaped slide bar is arranged in the middle of one side of the cylinder body close to the special-shaped bar in a sliding mode, the contact block is fixedly connected to one end of the T-shaped slide bar close to the feeding hole, the rubber block matched with the push block is fixedly connected to one end of the contact block close to the push block, the fourth spring is connected between one side of the contact block close to the special-shaped bar and the inner wall of the cylinder body, the rubber cover is hinged to one side of the outer wall of the cylinder body far away.

6. The water chestnut peeling device of claim 5, further comprising an L-shaped rod, an insertion rod and a torsion spring, wherein the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side of the base, which is far away from the arc-shaped plate, the tail end of the L-shaped rod is hinged to the insertion rod, the insertion rod can fix the water chestnut, the insertion rod is perpendicular to the discharge hole, and the torsion spring is arranged at the hinged position of the insertion rod and the L-shaped rod.