CN110754598A - Lemon-flavored emulsified essence and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Lemon-flavored emulsified essence and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110754598A
CN110754598A CN201911178541.2A CN201911178541A CN110754598A CN 110754598 A CN110754598 A CN 110754598A CN 201911178541 A CN201911178541 A CN 201911178541A CN 110754598 A CN110754598 A CN 110754598A
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oil
lemon
essence
emulsified
stirring
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翟文娟
刘安琦
范俊俊
刘家仁
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/20Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
    • A23L27/29Fruit flavours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3472Compounds of undetermined constitution obtained from animals or plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3481Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A23L3/3508Organic compounds containing oxygen containing carboxyl groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3562Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Abstract

The invention discloses a lemon-flavor emulsified essence and a preparation process thereof. The lemon flavor essence comprises lemon oil, lime oil, natural linalool, natural decanal, fresh orange oil, geranium oil, natural terpineol, and salad oil. The production process comprises the following steps: stirring and mixing, adding and mixing evenly, ultrasonic emulsification, dissolving and stirring, high-pressure homogenization, standing and filtering. According to the invention, the preliminary emulsion is homogenized, so that the dispersion uniformity of the essence emulsion is further improved, and the layering probability of the emulsified essence is reduced; the composite preservative formed by compounding sodium dehydroacetate, chitin and tea polyphenol is added into the emulsion, so that the corrosion resistance of the emulsified essence is effectively improved, and the effects of prolonging the storage time and prolonging the service life of the emulsified essence are achieved.

Description

Lemon-flavored emulsified essence and preparation process thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of emulsified essence preparation, and particularly relates to lemon-flavored emulsified essence and a preparation process thereof.
Background
The emulsified essence is a relatively stable oil-in-water system formed by emulsifying and dispersing flavor oil with certain fragrance intensity in a form of fine particles in a water phase consisting of Arabic gum, modified starch, water and the like. This system is stabilized by the presence of emulsion stabilizers such as gum arabic and modified starch.
Compared with other liquid essence, the emulsified essence has the following characteristics:
(1) emulsified essences belong to a two-phase system, while other liquid essences are generally single-phase systems. The single-phase system has no layering phenomenon of essence when the temperature is constant. The stability of emulsified flavors is affected by a variety of factors, including formulation, processing, homogenization pressure, particle size, and the like. Because the proportion of oil and water phases of the emulsified essence is different, the emulsified essence can be separated into oil and water phases inevitably under the condition of long enough time.
(2) The emulsified essence has better flavor, and water-soluble orange essence and emulsified orange essence are taken as examples. The former becomes water-soluble essence due to the removal of terpene components, but the flavor intensity and the flavor acceptability are greatly reduced; the latter does not remove any component therein, so that the flavor is full and durable.
(3) Providing the beverage with turbidity. The emulsified essence can provide the beverage with turbid feeling similar to natural fruit juice besides good flavor. In the beverage without fruit juice, turbid feeling is generated, and consumers feel fruit juice and feel rich in contents. In the beverage added with the fruit juice, the emulsifying essence is added, so that higher turbidity can be generated under the condition of lower adding amount of the fruit juice.
However, in the existing production process, the emulsified essence emulsion is not uniform, is easy to layer and is difficult to store for a long time, and aiming at the situation and enhancing the taste, the lemon-flavor emulsified essence and the preparation process thereof are designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a lemon-flavor emulsified essence and a preparation process thereof, and solves the problems that the emulsified essence emulsion in the prior art is not uniform, is easy to layer and is difficult to store for a long time.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention discloses a lemon-flavor emulsified essence and a preparation process thereof, wherein the preparation process comprises the following steps of stirring and mixing, adding and uniformly mixing, ultrasonic emulsification, dissolving and stirring, high-pressure homogenization, standing and filtering, and the invention comprises the following process raw materials in parts by mass: 32 parts of lemon flavor essence, 5-7 parts of weighting agent, 5-8 parts of antioxidant, 8-10 parts of emulsifier, 40 parts of deionized water, 3-5 parts of thickening agent and 2-3 parts of compound preservative.
The lemon flavor essence comprises the following technical raw materials in parts by mass: 4-5 parts of lemon oil, 4-5 parts of lime oil, 2-2.8 parts of natural linalool, 2-2.8 parts of natural decanal, 2-2.8 parts of Xinqishi sweet orange oil, 2-2.8 parts of geranium oil, 2-2.8 parts of natural terpineol and 8-12 parts of salad oil.
The process flow of the invention is as follows:
s1, stirring and mixing: selecting lemon oil, white lemon oil, natural linalool, decanal, fresh sweet orange oil, geranium oil, natural terpineol and salad oil in parts by mass, and fully stirring and mixing to prepare lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding the weighting agent and the antioxidant in parts by mass into the lemon flavor stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring to obtain lemon-flavor oil-soluble flavor emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting deionized water, an emulsifier, a thickener and a compound preservative in parts by mass, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, and stirring to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 and the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
The weighting agent comprises rosin acid glyceride and dammar gum.
The emulsifier comprises sorbitan fatty acid ester emulsifier and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester emulsifier.
The thickener comprises glycerol, pectin, sorbitol, sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
The compound preservative comprises sodium dehydroacetate, chitin and tea polyphenol in a weight ratio of 1:1: 1.
Example 1
S1, stirring and mixing: 4 kg of lemon oil, 4 kg of lime oil, 2.8 kg of natural linalool, 2.8 kg of decanal, 2.8 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.8 kg of geranium oil, 2.8 kg of natural terpineol and 8 kg of salad oil are selected and fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 5 kg of weighting agent and 5 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 10 kg of emulsifier, 5 kg of thickener and 3 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
Example 2
S1, stirring and mixing: selecting 5 kg of lemon oil, 5 kg of lime oil, 2 kg of natural linalool, 2 kg of decanal, 2 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2 kg of geranium oil, 2 kg of natural terpineol and 12 kg of salad oil, fully stirring and mixing to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 8 kg of emulsifier, 3 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
Example 3
S1, stirring and mixing: 4 kg of lemon oil, 4 kg of lime oil, 2.5 kg of natural linalool, 2.5 kg of decanal, 2.5 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.5 kg of geranium oil, 2 kg of natural terpineol and 12 kg of salad oil are selected and fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 9 kg of emulsifier, 4 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
Example 4
S1, stirring and mixing: 4.5 kg of lemon oil, 4.5 kg of lime oil, 2.4 kg of natural linalool, 2.4 kg of decanal, 2.4 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.4 kg of geranium oil, 2.4 kg of natural terpineol and 11 kg of salad oil are selected to be fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 8 kg of emulsifier, 3 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the preliminary emulsion is homogenized, so that the dispersion uniformity of the essence emulsion is further improved, and the layering probability of the emulsified essence is reduced;
2. according to the invention, the composite preservative formed by compounding sodium dehydroacetate, chitin and tea polyphenol is added into the emulsion, so that the corrosion resistance of the emulsified essence is effectively improved, and the effects of prolonging the storage time and prolonging the service life of the emulsified essence are achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a production process of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The process flow of the invention comprises: stirring and mixing, adding and mixing evenly, ultrasonic emulsification, dissolving and stirring, high-pressure homogenization, standing and filtering.
The process comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 32 parts of lemon flavor essence, 5-7 parts of weighting agents (rosin acid glyceride and dammar gum), 5-8 parts of antioxidant, 8-10 parts of emulsifier (sorbitan fatty acid ester emulsifier and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester emulsifier), 40 parts of deionized water, 3-5 parts of thickener (glycerol, pectin, sorbitol, sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethyl starch and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose) and 2-3 parts of compound preservative (sodium dehydroacetate, chitin and tea polyphenol in a weight ratio of 1:1: 1).
The lemon flavor essence comprises the following technical raw materials in parts by mass: 4-5 parts of lemon oil, 4-5 parts of lime oil, 2-2.8 parts of natural linalool, 2-2.8 parts of natural decanal, 2-2.8 parts of Xinqishi sweet orange oil, 2-2.8 parts of geranium oil, 2-2.8 parts of natural terpineol and 8-12 parts of salad oil.
As shown in FIG. 1, the process flow of the invention is as follows:
example 1
S1, stirring and mixing: 4 kg of lemon oil, 4 kg of lime oil, 2.8 kg of natural linalool, 2.8 kg of decanal, 2.8 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.8 kg of geranium oil, 2.8 kg of natural terpineol and 8 kg of salad oil are selected and fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 5 kg of weighting agent and 5 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 10 kg of emulsifier, 5 kg of thickener and 3 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
Example 2
S1, stirring and mixing: selecting 5 kg of lemon oil, 5 kg of lime oil, 2 kg of natural linalool, 2 kg of decanal, 2 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2 kg of geranium oil, 2 kg of natural terpineol and 12 kg of salad oil, fully stirring and mixing to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 8 kg of emulsifier, 3 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
Example 3
S1, stirring and mixing: 4 kg of lemon oil, 4 kg of lime oil, 2.5 kg of natural linalool, 2.5 kg of decanal, 2.5 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.5 kg of geranium oil, 2 kg of natural terpineol and 12 kg of salad oil are selected and fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 9 kg of emulsifier, 4 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
Example 4
S1, stirring and mixing: 4.5 kg of lemon oil, 4.5 kg of lime oil, 2.4 kg of natural linalool, 2.4 kg of decanal, 2.4 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.4 kg of geranium oil, 2.4 kg of natural terpineol and 11 kg of salad oil are selected to be fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 8 kg of emulsifier, 3 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
A brief description of some of the materials of the present invention follows
1. Linalool: belongs to chain terpene alcohols, is colorless liquid, has lily of the valley fragrance, but has different fragrance according to the source. Of the most commonly used and most used fragrances emitted annually throughout the world, linalool is first in the year. It is commonly used in synthetic essence and perfume industry.
2. Decanal: is used as edible spice for flavoring. Prepared with orange and other fragrance, and is widely used in medicine, food and cosmetics. Is commonly used as blending raw materials of essence such as iris, orange blossom, jasmine, bay leaf, corydalis tuber, rose and the like, and is also used in a small amount when preparing artificial bergamot oil, orange blossom oil and rose oil.
3. Geranium oil: all known as geranium oil, mainly geranium and rose geranium of geraniaceae are used for extracting spices. Has rose and geraniol-like fragrance. Sweet with honey, slight clearness and stable and lasting fragrance, the newly steamed bay leaf oil sometimes has foreign flavor and is the fragrance of a small amount of sulfide, and the bay leaf oil can disappear after being stored for a short time. Geranium oil is one of the essential oils important in the fragrance industry. The product has wide application, and is mainly used for daily essence and a small amount of food essence.
4. Terpineol: is colorless liquid or low-melting transparent crystal, has clove flavor and is combustible. Terpineol is present in many plant essential oils, such as bay oil, rosemary oil, anise oil, sage oil, juniper oil, turpentine oil, cardamom oil, sweet orange oil, pine needle oil, geranium oil, cajeput oil, nutmeg oil, and the like. Terpineol has lilac fragrance, and its derivatives, namely, terpineol formate and terpineol acetate, can be used for preparing essence.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (9)

1. The lemon-flavor emulsified essence comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 32 parts of lemon flavor, 5-7 parts of weighting agent, 5-8 parts of antioxidant, 8-10 parts of emulsifier, 40 parts of deionized water, 3-5 parts of thickening agent and 2-3 parts of compound preservative;
the lemon flavor essence comprises the following technical raw materials in parts by mass: 4-5 parts of lemon oil, 4-5 parts of lime oil, 2-2.8 parts of natural linalool, 2-2.8 parts of natural decanal, 2-2.8 parts of Xinqishi sweet orange oil, 2-2.8 parts of geranium oil, 2-2.8 parts of natural terpineol and 8-12 parts of salad oil;
the process flow of the invention is as follows:
s1, stirring and mixing: selecting lemon oil, white lemon oil, natural linalool, decanal, fresh sweet orange oil, geranium oil, natural terpineol and salad oil in parts by mass, and fully stirring and mixing to prepare lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding the weighting agent and the antioxidant in parts by mass into the lemon flavor stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring to obtain lemon-flavor oil-soluble flavor emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting deionized water, an emulsifier, a thickener and a compound preservative in parts by mass, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, and stirring to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 and the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
2. The emulsified lemon flavor and its preparation process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the weighting agent comprises glyceryl rosinate and dammar gum.
3. The emulsified essence with lemon flavor and its preparation process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the emulsifier comprises sorbitan fatty acid ester emulsifier, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester emulsifier.
4. The lemon-flavored emulsified essence and the preparation process thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickener comprises glycerin, pectin, sorbitol, sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethyl starch, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
5. The emulsified essence with lemon flavor and the preparation process thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compound preservative comprises sodium dehydroacetate, chitin and tea polyphenol in a weight ratio of 1:1: 1.
6. The lemon-flavored emulsified flavor and its preparation process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lemon-flavored emulsified flavor of example 1,
s1, stirring and mixing: 4 kg of lemon oil, 4 kg of lime oil, 2.8 kg of natural linalool, 2.8 kg of decanal, 2.8 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.8 kg of geranium oil, 2.8 kg of natural terpineol and 8 kg of salad oil are selected and fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 5 kg of weighting agent and 5 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 10 kg of emulsifier, 5 kg of thickener and 3 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
7. The lemon-flavored emulsified flavor and its preparation process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lemon-flavored emulsified flavor of example 2,
s1, stirring and mixing: selecting 5 kg of lemon oil, 5 kg of lime oil, 2 kg of natural linalool, 2 kg of decanal, 2 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2 kg of geranium oil, 2 kg of natural terpineol and 12 kg of salad oil, fully stirring and mixing to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 8 kg of emulsifier, 3 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
8. The lemon-flavored emulsified flavor and its preparation process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lemon-flavored emulsified flavor of example 3,
s1, stirring and mixing: 4 kg of lemon oil, 4 kg of lime oil, 2.5 kg of natural linalool, 2.5 kg of decanal, 2.5 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.5 kg of geranium oil, 2 kg of natural terpineol and 12 kg of salad oil are selected and fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 9 kg of emulsifier, 4 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
9. The lemon-flavored emulsified flavor and its preparation process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lemon-flavored emulsified flavor of example 4,
s1, stirring and mixing: 4.5 kg of lemon oil, 4.5 kg of lime oil, 2.4 kg of natural linalool, 2.4 kg of decanal, 2.4 kg of neoqishi sweet orange oil, 2.4 kg of geranium oil, 2.4 kg of natural terpineol and 11 kg of salad oil are selected to be fully stirred and mixed to prepare the lemon flavor essence;
s2, adding and uniformly mixing: adding 7 kg of weighting agent and 8 kg of antioxidant into the lemon flavor which is stirred and mixed in the S1, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain lemon flavor oil-soluble essence emulsion;
s3, ultrasonic emulsification: performing circulating ultrasonic emulsification on the oil-soluble essence emulsion prepared in the step S2 for 100 minutes to prepare an emulsified essence oil phase;
s4, dissolving and stirring: selecting 40 kg of deionized water, 8 kg of emulsifier, 3 kg of thickener and 2 kg of compound preservative, dissolving the emulsifier, the thickener and the compound preservative in the deionized water at normal temperature, setting the stirring speed to be 1000 revolutions per minute, and stirring for 10 minutes to obtain a continuous water phase;
s5, high-pressure homogenization: mixing the emulsified essence oil phase obtained in the step S3 with the continuous water phase obtained in the step S4, and performing primary homogenization and secondary homogenization by using a high-pressure homogenizer, wherein the pressure of the primary homogenization is 14MPa, and the pressure of the secondary homogenization is 12 MPa;
s6, standing and filtering: standing the lemon-flavored emulsified essence homogenized under high pressure in S5 for a period of time, and filtering to remove impurities.
CN201911178541.2A 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Lemon-flavored emulsified essence and preparation process thereof Pending CN110754598A (en)

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CN111763570A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-13 安徽华业香料股份有限公司 Natural kumquat spice and preparation method thereof
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