Pigeon is bred excrement conveyer belt and scrapes cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a scraping and cleaning device, in particular to a pigeon breeding excrement conveying belt scraping and cleaning device.
Background
The pigeon is a very common bird, has a plurality of varieties and is widely raised all over the world, and is a general name of hundreds of birds in dove of doveorders. The pigeon is just one of the pigeons and is a domestic pigeon, and the most common pigeon is a carrier pigeon which is mainly used for communication and flying competition and is often used for the symbol of peace. The feather is gray, sauced purple, white, etc., the wings are big, good for flying, and the food is the seed of cereal plant. The pigeon breeding is generally carried out in the cage, because the pigeon breeding has a lot of excrement, therefore, a conveyor belt is arranged below the cage to solve the excrement of the pigeons, and the conveyor belt needs to be cleaned frequently.
At present, when the excrement is bred to the pigeon on the conveyer belt and is cleared up, the workman can pull out the conveyer belt from breeding the cage bottom and clear up, and because the pigeon on the conveyer belt breeds the excrement and has certain weight, the workman need be through rotating the handle, take out the conveyer belt through the cylinder and need consume great strength just can clear up the excrement of animal on the conveyer belt, the manual rotation cylinder of workman can not keep unanimous at every turn of dynamics, and the conveyer belt has partial animal excrement can get rid of to the workman on at the clearance in-process, thereby cause unnecessary washing trouble for the workman, influence work simultaneously, and inconvenient collection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior pigeon breeding excrement treatment consumes large physical strength and the scraped excrement is easy to splash on human bodies, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a pigeon culture excrement conveyor belt scraping and cleaning device which does not need to manually pull a conveyor belt and can not scrape excrement and can not throw the excrement on clothes.
The utility model provides a pigeon breeding excrement conveyer belt scrapes cleaning device, including: a frame; the excrement collecting frame is placed on the ground in the middle of the bottom of the rack; the speed reducing motor is arranged at the left part of the rack; the first belt pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; a first flat belt mounted on the first pulley; the protective cover is arranged on the right side of the top of the rack; the pulling assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the frame and pulls the conveyor belt in a rotating mode; the fixed scraping component is arranged on the left side of the top of the protective cover, and the lower part of the fixed scraping component extends into the protective cover.
More preferably, the pulling subassembly is including the cylinder frame, arc type baffle, torque spring, double flute belt pulley and freewheel clutch, and the cylinder frame is installed to frame top rotary type, and cylinder frame outside rotary type is equipped with two at least arc type baffles, and the rotation junction of arc type baffle and cylinder frame is connected with torque spring, and cylinder frame front side is equipped with the double flute belt pulley, and first flat belt winds between double flute belt pulley and first belt pulley, and freewheel clutch is installed to the rotation junction of cylinder frame.
More preferably, the fixed scraping assembly comprises a scraping blade, sliding sleeves, a fixed rod and a first spring, the rotating type of the top of the left side of the protective cover is provided with the scraping blade, the lower part of the scraping blade penetrates through the opening and extends into the protective cover, the left side of the protective cover on the left side of the scraping blade is provided with the two sliding sleeves, the fixed rod is arranged in the sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, the protrusion of the top of the scraping blade penetrates through the fixed rod, and the first spring is connected.
More preferably, still including vibrations board, cam, second belt pulley and the flat belt of second, the rotation is equipped with the vibrations board on the discharge gate on frame right side, and the rotation is equipped with the cam on the frame of vibrations board top, and the cam front side is equipped with the second belt pulley, winds between second belt pulley and the double flute belt pulley and has the flat belt of second.
More preferably, the scraper also comprises a roller, a sliding block, a steel brush and a second spring, the roller is arranged at the bottom of the scraper, a sliding groove is formed in the left side of the scraper, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the steel brush is arranged on the left side of the sliding block, and the second spring is connected between the sliding block and the scraper.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, through the matching of the speed reducing motor and the pulling assembly, the conveyor belt can be automatically rolled up, the cylinder frame does not need to be manually rotated, the physical strength is saved, and the fixed scraping assembly can scrape and clean the excrement of pigeon breeding on the conveyor belt.
Through the contact of conveyer belt gyro wheel, the conveyer belt lasts to be rolled up, highly constantly rises, makes the conveyer belt keep certain distance with the doctor-bar all the time, and the conveyer belt carries out the secondary to pigeon cultivation excrement with the steel brush contact and strikes off, will remain the pigeon cultivation excrement on the conveyer belt and strike off, so just can carry out the secondary to pigeon cultivation excrement on the conveyer belt and strike off, make the clean that the conveyer belt can be more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention B.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention C.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the present invention D.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. the excrement collecting device comprises a rack, 2, an excrement collecting frame, 3, a speed reducing motor, 4, a first belt pulley, 5, a first flat belt, 6, a protective cover, 7, an opening, A, a pulling assembly, 8, a cylinder frame, 9, an arc-shaped baffle, 10, a torsion spring, 11, a double-groove belt pulley, 12, an overrunning clutch, B, a fixed scraping assembly, 13, a scraping blade, 14, a sliding sleeve, 15, a fixed rod, 16, a first spring, 17, a vibrating plate, 18, a cam, 19, a second belt pulley, 20, a second flat belt, 21, a roller, 22, a sliding groove, 23, a sliding block, 24, a steel brush, 25 and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, a pigeon breeding excrement conveyor belt scraping and cleaning device comprises a frame 1, an excrement collecting frame 2, a speed reducing motor 3, a first belt pulley 4, a first flat belt 5, a protective cover 6, a pulling component A and a fixed scraping component B, wherein the excrement collecting frame 2 is placed on the ground in the middle of the bottom of the frame 1, the speed reducing motor 3 is installed at the left part of the frame 1, the first belt pulley 4 is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 3, the protective cover 6 for preventing pigeon breeding excrement from being thrown out is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the frame 1, openings 7 are respectively formed in the top and the left and right sides of the protective cover 6, the pulling component A for pulling the conveyor belt in a rotating mode is installed in the middle of the top of the frame 1, the first flat belt 5 is wound between the first belt pulley 4 and the pulling component A, the fixed scraping component B for scraping the pigeon breeding, the lower part of the fixed scraping component B extends into the protective cover 6. Specifically, when the pigeonry breeding excrement on the conveyor belt is scraped and cleaned, the fixed scraping component B is opened, the conveyor belt positioned below the breeding cage is pulled out and fixed on the pulling component A, then the fixed scraping component B is closed and is contacted with the conveyor belt, then the gear motor 3 is started, the gear motor 3 drives the first belt pulley 4 to rotate, the first belt pulley 4 enables the pulling component A to rotate through the first flat belt 5, the pulling component A pulls the conveyor belt to move leftwards and roll up, the conveyor belt is contacted with the fixed scraping component B to scrape the pigeonry breeding excrement on the conveyor belt, the scraped pigeonry breeding excrement falls to the left and right sides and falls into the excrement collecting frame 2 through the discharge port on the right side of the frame 1, after the pigeonry breeding excrement on the conveyor belt is scraped, the gear motor 3 is closed, the pulling component A does not rotate any more, the conveyer belt stops to remove, then moves right through conveyer belt right-hand member pulling conveyer belt, gets into again and breeds in the cage, then with this device drag to next row breed the cage next door carry on the excrement the processing can, after excrement collection frame 2 fills with, collect frame 2 to empty and filled excrement and replace can, so just can carry out quick scraping the clearance to the excrement that the pigeon bred, can also collect the excrement that the pigeon bred.
As shown in fig. 2, the pulling assembly a comprises a cylinder frame 8, arc-shaped baffles 9, a torsion spring 10, a double-groove belt pulley 11 and an overrunning clutch 12, the cylinder frame 8 is rotatably installed at the top of the rack 1, six groups of arc-shaped baffles 9 are rotatably installed at the outer side of the cylinder frame 8, the torsion spring 10 is connected to the rotating connection part of the arc-shaped baffles 9 and the cylinder frame 8, the double-groove belt pulley 11 is arranged at the front side of the cylinder frame 8, a first flat belt 5 is wound between the double-groove belt pulley 11 and the first belt pulley 4, and the overrunning clutch 12 is installed at the rotating connection part of the cylinder frame 8. Specifically, when needing fixed transmission area, break arc type baffle 9 off with fingers and thumb, torsion spring 10 is compressed, block the conveyer belt left end in arc type baffle 9 bottom, loosen arc type baffle 9, under torsion spring 10's effect, arc type baffle 9 rotates inwards and presss from both sides tight conveyer belt, start gear motor 3 and rotate after that, make double flute belt pulley 11 rotate through first belt pulley 4 and first flat belt 5, and then drive cylinder frame 8 and rotate, cylinder frame 8 drives arc type baffle 9 and rotates, the pulling conveyer belt, breed the excrement and scrape off the clearance to the pigeon on the conveyer belt, after finishing scraping, under freewheel clutch 12's effect, the pulling conveyer belt moves right and resets, cylinder frame 8 rotates, the conveyer belt breaks away from with arc type baffle 9, so just can fix the conveyer belt, need not artifical the rotation cylinder frame 8 and saved physical power.
As shown in fig. 3, the fixed scraping assembly B includes a scraping blade 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a fixing rod 15 and a first spring 16, the scraping blade 13 is rotatably disposed on the top of the left side of the protection cover 6, the lower portion of the scraping blade 13 passes through the opening 7 and extends into the protection cover 6, two sliding sleeves 14 are fixedly connected to the left side of the protection cover 6 on the left side of the scraping blade 13 through bolts, the fixing rod 15 sliding up and down is disposed in the sliding sleeves 14, the protrusion on the top of the scraping blade 13 passes through the fixing rod 15, and the first spring 16 is connected between the. Specifically, when needing to scrape the pigeon breeding excrement on the conveyer belt, pulling dead lever 15 moves upwards, first spring 16 is stretched, dead lever 15 no longer blocks doctor-bar 13, upwards rotate doctor-bar 13 after that, no longer block opening 7 on the left of safety cover 6, the pulling conveyer belt passes opening 7, fix on cylinder frame 8, loosen dead lever 15, under the effect of first spring 16, dead lever 15 moves downwards, fixed doctor-bar 13, doctor-bar 13 contacts with the conveyer belt, scrape the excrement and get the clearance to the pigeon breeding on the conveyer belt, after finishing the clearance of pigeon breeding excrement on the conveyer belt, pull dead lever 15 and move upwards again, no longer block doctor-bar 13, upwards rotate doctor-bar 13, doctor-bar 13 no longer contacts with the conveyer belt, then can get back the conveyer belt to the right side pulling below the breeding cage.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to better collect the excrement from pigeon breeding, the pigeon breeding device further comprises a vibration plate 17, a cam 18, a second belt pulley 19 and a second flat belt 20, wherein the vibration plate 17 is rotatably arranged on the discharge port on the right side of the frame 1, the cam 18 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1 above the vibration plate 17, the second belt pulley 19 is arranged on the front side of the cam 18, and the second flat belt 20 is wound between the second belt pulley 19 and the double-groove belt pulley 11. Specifically, when the excrement falls downwards is bred to pigeon that strikes off, when double flute belt pulley 11 rotates, make second belt pulley 19 rotate through second flat belt 20, second belt pulley 19 rotates and drives cam 18 and rotates, cam 18 rotates and vibrations board 17 left part contact, promote vibrations board 17 upwards to rotate, cam 18 continues to rotate and breaks away from with vibrations board 17 left part, vibrations board 17 is under the weight of excrement is bred to the pigeon, drop downwards, will block up the excrement shake on vibrations board 17, just so relapse and just can last the excrement of breeding the pigeon and shake, the discharge gate on vibrations board 17 can not be blockked up to the excrement that makes the pigeon breed.
As shown in fig. 5, for better cleaning the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt further comprises a roller 21, a sliding block 23, a steel brush 24 and a second spring 25, the roller 21 is arranged at the bottom of the scraping blade 13, a sliding groove 22 is formed on the left side of the scraping blade 13, the sliding block 23 is arranged in the sliding groove 22 in a sliding manner, the steel brush 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding block 23 through a bolt, and the second spring 25 is welded between the sliding block 23 and the scraping blade 13. Specifically, in the process of pulling and rolling the conveyor belt leftwards, the conveyor belt is in contact with the roller 21, the conveyor belt is continuously rolled, the height of the conveyor belt continuously rises, the conveyor belt always keeps the same distance with the scraping blade 13, the scraping of the pigeon breeding excrement cannot be influenced by the rising of the conveyor belt, in the scraping process of the scraping blade 13 on the pigeon breeding excrement, residual pigeon breeding excrement can be generated, after the scraping of the scraping blade 13 is finished, the conveyor belt is in contact with the steel brush 24 to secondarily scrape the pigeon breeding excrement, the pigeon breeding excrement remained on the conveyor belt is scraped, the conveyor belt continuously rolls, the height of the conveyor belt continuously rises, the steel brush 24 is pushed to move upwards, the second spring 25 is compressed, the steel brush 24 can move upwards along with the conveyor belt, when the conveyor belt is pulled out, the sliding block 23 moves downwards under the action of the second spring 25, the sliding block 23 drives the steel brush 24 to move downwards and reset, so just can carry out the secondary to the pigeon cultivation excrement on the conveyer belt and strike off, make the conveyer belt can be cleaner more.
It should be understood that the above description is for exemplary purposes only and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.