CN114793990B - Industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system - Google Patents
Industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114793990B CN114793990B CN202210424108.8A CN202210424108A CN114793990B CN 114793990 B CN114793990 B CN 114793990B CN 202210424108 A CN202210424108 A CN 202210424108A CN 114793990 B CN114793990 B CN 114793990B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- culture pond
- plate
- bevel gear
- scraping
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with a culture pond, and the upper surface of the base is provided with a support frame, and the support frame comprises a power mechanism, a scraping mechanism, an oxygenation mechanism, a sweeping mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the power mechanism is used for powering the scraping mechanism, the oxygenation mechanism and the sweeping mechanism, and is arranged on the support frame; the scraping mechanism is used for scraping moss adhered to the culture pond and is arranged on the inner wall of the culture pond; the power mechanism is started, the power mechanism drives the scraping mechanism to operate, the moss adhered on the culture pond is scraped, meanwhile, the oxygenation mechanism is driven to operate, oxygen is added into the culture pond, meanwhile, the power mechanism drives the sweeping mechanism, the sweeping mechanism sweeps and collects the scraped moss, and the lifting mechanism is used for providing rest zones with different heights for aquatic organisms.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to aquaculture apparatus.
Background
Aquaculture is a production activity of propagating, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under human control. Generally includes the whole process of growing aquatic products from offspring under artificial feeding management. The improvement of the scientific technology at present can integrate the aquaculture into a system, and the industrial intelligent equipment is utilized to provide convenience for the aquaculture.
At present, when the aquaculture is in oxygenation, an aerator is generally used for oxygenating water in a culture pond, the aerator only provides oxygenation effect for the culture pond, and moss on the surface of the culture pond cannot be treated, so that when sunlight is insufficient, the moss can rob oxygen with water products, the oxygen of the water products cannot be sufficient, and the growth of the water products is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect of poor oxygenation effect of aquaculture equipment and provides an industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system.
The technical scheme for achieving the purpose is as follows: an industrialized intelligent closed aquaculture system comprises a base, wherein a culture pond is arranged at the upper end of the base, and a support frame is arranged on the upper surface of the base and comprises a power mechanism, a scraping mechanism, an oxygenation mechanism, a sweeping mechanism and a lifting mechanism;
the power mechanism is used for powering the scraping mechanism, the oxygenation mechanism and the sweeping mechanism, and is arranged on the support frame;
the scraping mechanism is used for scraping moss adhered to the culture pond and is arranged on the inner wall of the culture pond;
the oxygenation mechanism is used for increasing oxygen in the culture pond and is arranged in the culture pond;
the sweeping mechanism is used for sweeping and collecting the scraped moss and is arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond;
the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the height, and the lifting mechanism is arranged in the culture pond.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a motor and a power shaft, the upper end of the supporting frame is connected with the motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with the power shaft.
Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a rotary table, a round shaft, an ejector rod, a crank, a bottom rod, a connecting rod and a scraping plate, wherein the rotary table is connected with the outer wall of the power shaft, the round shaft is connected with the outer wall of the rotary table, the crank is movably connected with the outer wall of the round shaft, the ejector rod is connected with the top end of the crank, the bottom rod is connected with the bottom rod, the outer wall of the bottom rod is movably connected with the culture pond, the connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the ejector rod, the scraping plate is connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod, and the outer wall of the scraping plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the culture pond.
Preferably, the oxygenation mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a U-shaped pipe, a rotating plate, a one-way valve and a pushing plate, wherein the supporting rod is connected to the lower end of the connecting rod, the U-shaped pipe is connected to the bottom end of the culture pond, the pushing plate is slidably connected to one end of the U-shaped pipe, the supporting rod is connected to the top end of the pushing plate, the rotating plate is connected to the other end of the U-shaped pipe in a rotating mode, the rotating plate is located above the top end of the culture pond, the one-way valve is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped pipe, the flow direction of the one-way valve is from the inner wall of the U-shaped pipe to the outer wall of the U-shaped pipe, and a limiting block is arranged at one end, close to the rotating plate, of the U-shaped pipe.
Preferably, the sweeping mechanism comprises a driving piece, a first driven bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, square plates, a second driven bevel gear, a second rotating shaft and a collecting box, wherein the driving piece is arranged on the outer wall of the power shaft, four support rods distributed in an array are connected to the upper end of the culture pond, the first rotating shaft is connected to the outer walls of the support rods in a rotating mode, the second rotating shaft is connected to the outer walls of the support rods in a rotating mode, the first driven bevel gear is connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft, the second driven bevel gear is connected to the two ends of the second rotating shaft, the first driven bevel gear is meshed with the second driven bevel gear, a plurality of square plates distributed in an array are connected to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft and the outer walls of the second rotating shaft, the collecting box is connected to the outer walls of the culture pond, and the collecting box is located below the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a push rod and a support plate, the bottom end of the culture pond is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, a waterproof shell is sleeved on the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the push rod, and the top end of the push rod is connected with the support plate.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises a driving wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a connecting shaft and a driving bevel gear, wherein the driving wheel is connected with the outer wall of the power shaft, the belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving wheel, the outer wall of the belt is movably connected with the driven wheel, the connecting shaft is connected with the inner wall of the driven wheel, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is movably connected with the base, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the driving bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with the first driven bevel gear.
Preferably, one end of the scraping plate, which is close to the inner wall of the culture pond, is provided with an inclined surface.
Preferably, the collecting box is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises an L-shaped groove, a first magnet, a sliding block, a second magnet, a carrier plate, an active carbon plate and a load block, the L-shaped groove is formed in the peripheral outer wall of the collecting box, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the first magnet is arranged at the bottom end of the L-shaped groove, the second magnet is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding block, the direction of the S pole of the first magnet is opposite to the direction of the N pole of the second magnet, the active carbon plate is inserted into the outer wall of the carrier plate, the load block is connected with the bottom end of the carrier plate, and the length of the short side of the L-shaped groove is larger than that of the sliding block.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the power mechanism is started, the power mechanism drives the scraping mechanism to operate, the moss adhered on the culture pond is scraped, meanwhile, the oxygenation mechanism is driven to operate, oxygen is added into the culture pond, meanwhile, the power mechanism drives the sweeping mechanism, the sweeping mechanism sweeps and collects the scraped moss, and the lifting mechanism is used for providing rest zones with different heights for aquatic organisms.
2. The power shaft drives the carousel to rotate, the carousel drives the circle axle and rotates, the circle axle rotates crank and rotates, the crank drives ejector pin and sill bar reciprocating motion from top to bottom, the ejector pin drives the connecting rod and removes, the connecting rod drives the striking off board and removes, strike off the moss of the inner wall of breed pond, and push away the moss that strikes off on the upper end of breed pond, thereby reduce the moss content in the breed pond, avoid the oxygen volume of breeding pond internal water not enough, the connecting rod drives branch and removes, branch drives the push pedal and reciprocates, the push pedal extrudes the gas in with the U type pipe from the check valve, simultaneously, gas can promote the revolving plate. The U-shaped pipe is closed to one end of the rotating plate, so that most of gas is extruded into the water surface in the culture pond from the one-way valve, bubbles are generated on the water surface in the culture pond, and the water is contacted with and absorbed by oxygen in the air, so that the oxygen content in the culture pond is increased.
3. The driving piece drives the first driven bevel gear to rotate, the first driven bevel gear drives the second driven bevel gear and the first rotating shaft to rotate, the second driven bevel gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft both drive the square plate to rotate, and the square plate can push moss and the like accumulated at the upper end of the culture pond into the collection box, so that the effect of sweeping and collecting the moss is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in FIG. 3;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at F in fig. 3;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a left side schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at G in fig. 11;
fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at H in fig. 12.
1. A base; 2. a culture pond; 3. a support frame; 4. a power mechanism; 401. a motor; 402. a power shaft; 5. a scraping mechanism; 501. a turntable; 502. a circular shaft; 503. a push rod; 504. a crank; 505. a bottom bar; 506. a connecting rod; 507. a scraping plate; 6. an oxygenation mechanism; 601. a support rod; 602. a U-shaped tube; 603. a rotating plate; 604. a one-way valve; 605. a push plate; 7. a sweeping mechanism; 701. a driving wheel; 702. a belt; 703. driven wheel; 704. a connecting shaft; 705. driving a bevel gear; 706. a first driven bevel gear; 707. a first rotating shaft; 708. a square plate; 709. a second driven bevel gear; 710. a second rotating shaft; 711. a collection box; 8. a lifting mechanism; 801. a hydraulic cylinder; 802. a push rod; 803. a support plate; 9. an auxiliary mechanism; 901. an L-shaped groove; 902. a first magnet; 903. a slide block; 904. a second magnet; 905. a carrier plate; 906. an activated carbon plate; 907. and a negative weight block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying positive importance.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an industrialized intelligent closed aquaculture system comprises a base 1, wherein a culture pond 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a support frame 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and the industrialized intelligent closed aquaculture system comprises a power mechanism 4, a scraping mechanism 5, an oxygenation mechanism 6, a sweeping mechanism 7 and a lifting mechanism 8;
the power mechanism 4 is used for powering the scraping mechanism 5, the oxygenation mechanism 6 and the sweeping mechanism 7, and the power mechanism 4 is arranged on the support frame 3;
the scraping mechanism 5 is used for scraping moss adhered on the culture pond 2, and the scraping mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the culture pond 2;
the oxygenation mechanism 6 is used for increasing oxygen in the culture pond 2, and the oxygenation mechanism 6 is arranged in the culture pond 2;
the sweeping mechanism 7 is used for sweeping and collecting the scraped moss, and the sweeping mechanism 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond 2;
the lifting mechanism 8, lifting mechanism 8 are used for lifting the height, and lifting mechanism 8 sets up in breed pond 2.
The power mechanism 4 is started, the power mechanism 4 drives the scraping mechanism 5 to run, and the moss adhered on the culture pond 2 is scraped, meanwhile, the oxygenation mechanism 6 is driven to run, oxygen is added into the culture pond 2, meanwhile, the power mechanism 4 drives the sweeping mechanism 7, the sweeping mechanism 7 sweeps and collects the scraped moss, and the lifting mechanism 8 is used for providing rest zones with different heights for aquatic organisms.
Referring to fig. 4, the power mechanism 4 includes a motor 401 and a power shaft 402, the upper end of the support frame 3 is connected with the motor 401, the output end of the motor 401 is connected with the power shaft 402, and the model number of the motor 401 is YBX.
The motor 401 is started, and the motor 401 drives the power shaft 402 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1-7, scraping mechanism 5 includes carousel 501, circle axle 502, ejector pin 503, crank 504, sill bar 505, connecting rod 506 and striking off plate 507, and the outer wall of power shaft 402 is connected with carousel 501, and the outer wall of carousel 501 is connected with circle axle 502, and the outer wall swing joint of circle axle 502 has crank 504, and the top of crank 504 is connected with ejector pin 503, and the bottom of crank 504 is connected with sill bar 505, and the outer wall and the breed pond 2 swing joint of sill bar 505, and the outer wall of ejector pin 503 is connected with connecting rod 506, and the outer wall of connecting rod 506 is connected with striking off plate 507, and the outer wall and the breed pond 2 inner wall sliding connection of striking off plate 507.
The power shaft 402 drives the rotary table 501 to rotate, the rotary table 501 drives the rotary shaft 502 to rotate, the rotary shaft 502 rotates the crank 504 to rotate, the crank 504 drives the ejector rod 503 and the bottom rod 505 to reciprocate up and down, the ejector rod 503 drives the connecting rod 506 to move, the connecting rod 506 drives the scraping plate 507 to move, the scraping plate 507 scrapes moss on the inner wall of the culture pond 2, and the scraped moss is pushed to the upper end of the culture pond 2, so that the moss content in the culture pond 2 is reduced, and the shortage of oxygen content of water in the culture pond 2 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 7-8, the oxygenation mechanism 6 comprises a support rod 601, a U-shaped tube 602, a rotating plate 603, a one-way valve 604 and a push plate 605, wherein the lower end of a connecting rod 506 is connected with the support rod 601, the bottom end of a culture pond 2 is connected with the U-shaped tube 602, one end of the U-shaped tube 602 is slidably connected with the push plate 605, the top end of the push plate 605 is connected with the support rod 601, the other end of the U-shaped tube 602 is rotationally connected with the rotating plate 603, the rotating plate 603 is located above the top end of the culture pond 2, the one-way valve 604 is arranged on the outer wall of the U-shaped tube 602, the flow direction of the one-way valve 604 is from the inner wall of the U-shaped tube 602 to the outer wall of the U-shaped tube 602, and one end of the U-shaped tube 602, which is close to the rotating plate 603, is provided with a limiting block.
The connecting rod 506 drives the supporting rod 601 to move, the supporting rod 601 drives the pushing plate 605 to move downwards, the pushing plate 605 extrudes the gas in the U-shaped pipe 602 from the one-way valve 604, and meanwhile, the gas pushes the rotating plate 603. The rotating plate 603 is used for blocking one end of the U-shaped pipe 602, which is close to the rotating plate 603, so that most of gas is extruded into the water surface in the culture pond 2 from the one-way valve 604, bubbles are generated on the water surface in the culture pond 2, the water is contacted with oxygen in the air and is absorbed, the oxygen content in the culture pond 2 is ensured, and when the push plate 605 is pulled upwards, a part of gas can be absorbed into the U-shaped pipe 602, so that the gas can be pushed into the water in the culture pond 2 next time.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the sweeping mechanism 7 includes a driving member, a first driven bevel gear 706, a first rotating shaft 707, a square plate 708, a second driven bevel gear 709, a second rotating shaft 710 and a collecting box 711, wherein the driving member is arranged on the outer wall of the power shaft 402, four supporting rods distributed in array are connected to the upper end of the culture pond 2, the first rotating shaft 707 is connected to the outer walls of the two supporting rods distributed symmetrically, the second rotating shaft 710 is connected to the outer walls of the other two supporting rods in rotation, the first driven bevel gear 706 is connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft 707, the second driven bevel gear 709 is connected to the two ends of the second rotating shaft 710, the first driven bevel gear 706 is meshed with the second driven bevel gear 709, the square plates 708 distributed in array are connected to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 707 and the outer walls of the second rotating shaft 710, the collecting box 711 is connected to the outer wall of the culture pond 2, and the collecting box 711 is located below the first rotating shaft 707.
The driving piece drives the first driven bevel gear 706 to rotate, the first driven bevel gear 706 drives the second driven bevel gear 709 and the first rotating shaft 707 to rotate, the second driven bevel gear 709 drives the second rotating shaft 710 to rotate, both the first rotating shaft 707 and the second rotating shaft 710 drive the square plate 708 to rotate, and the square plate 708 pushes moss and the like accumulated at the upper end of the culture pond 2 into the collection box 711, so that the effect of sweeping and collecting the moss is achieved.
Referring to fig. 9, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 801, a push rod 802 and a supporting plate 803, the bottom end of the culture pond 2 is connected with the hydraulic cylinder 801, a waterproof shell is sleeved outside the hydraulic cylinder 801, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 801 is connected with the push rod 802, and the top end of the push rod 802 is connected with the supporting plate 803.
The hydraulic cylinder 801 drives the push rod 802 to push upwards, and the push rod 802 drives the supporting plate 803 to move upwards, so that rest zones with different heights are provided for aquatic organisms.
Referring to fig. 4-6, the driving member includes a driving wheel 701, a belt 702, a driven wheel 703, a connecting shaft 704 and a driving bevel gear 705, wherein the driving wheel 701 is connected to the outer wall of the driving wheel 402, the belt 702 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving wheel 701, the outer wall of the belt 702 is movably connected with the driven wheel 703, the connecting shaft 704 is connected to the inner wall of the driven wheel 703, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 704 is movably connected with the base 1, one end of the connecting shaft 704 is connected with the driving bevel gear 705, and the driving bevel gear 705 is meshed with the first driven bevel gear 706.
The power shaft 402 drives the driving wheel 701 to rotate, the driving wheel 701 drives the belt 702 to move, the belt 702 drives the driven wheel 703 to rotate, the driven wheel 703 drives the connecting shaft 704 to rotate, the connecting shaft 704 drives the driving bevel gear 705 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 705 drives the first driven bevel gear 706 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 8, one end of the scraping plate 507 close to the inner wall of the culture pond 2 is provided as an inclined surface.
Referring to fig. 10-13, an auxiliary mechanism 9 is provided on a collection box 711, the auxiliary mechanism 9 includes an L-shaped groove 901, a first magnet 902, a slider 903, a second magnet 904, a carrier plate 905, an activated carbon plate 906 and a weight 907, the L-shaped groove 901 is provided on the peripheral outer wall of the collection box 711, the inner wall of the L-shaped groove 901 is slidably connected with the slider 903, the first magnet 902 is provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped groove 901, the second magnet 904 is provided at the bottom end of the slider 903, the direction of the S pole of the first magnet 902 is opposite to the direction of the N pole of the second magnet 904, the activated carbon plate 906 is inserted on the outer wall of the carrier plate 905, the weight 907 is connected to the bottom end of the carrier plate 905, the short side length of the L-shaped groove 901 is greater than the length of the slider 903, and the carrier plate 905 is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid.
When the collection in the collection box 711 is complete, but the collection box cannot be processed in time, moss and the like in the collection box 711 are accumulated and fermented to generate peculiar smell, at the moment, only the carrier plate 905 needs to be pushed to lower the carrier plate 905, the carrier plate 905 drives the slider 903 to a bit, the slider 903 moves to the upper end of the L-shaped groove 901, the carrier plate 905 can close the opening of the collection box 711, the activated carbon plate 905 is utilized to absorb the peculiar smell to reduce the emission amount of the peculiar smell, the carrier plate 905 can be stably placed at the upper end of the collection box 711 by utilizing the negative weight 907, the direction of the S pole of the first magnet 902 is opposite to the direction of the N pole of the second magnet 904, and when the slider 903 slides to the lower end of the L-shaped groove 901, the first magnet 902 and the second magnet 904 can be attracted to each other, the slider 903 is kept fixed, and the rest carrier plates 905 of the slider 903 are fixedly connected, so that the carrier plate 905 can be conveniently placed.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system comprises a base (1), wherein a culture pond (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), and a support frame (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and the system is characterized by comprising a power mechanism (4), a scraping mechanism (5), an oxygenation mechanism (6), a sweeping mechanism (7) and a lifting mechanism (8);
the power mechanism (4) is used for powering the scraping mechanism (5), the oxygenation mechanism (6) and the sweeping mechanism (7), and the power mechanism (4) is arranged on the support frame (3);
the scraping mechanism (5) is used for scraping moss adhered to the culture pond (2), and the scraping mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the culture pond (2);
the oxygenation mechanism (6) is used for increasing oxygen in the culture pond (2), and the oxygenation mechanism (6) is arranged in the culture pond (2);
the sweeping mechanism (7) is used for sweeping and collecting the scraped moss, and the sweeping mechanism (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond (2);
the lifting mechanism (8) is used for lifting the height, and the lifting mechanism (8) is arranged in the culture pond (2);
the power mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401) and a power shaft (402), the upper end of the supporting frame (3) is connected with the motor (401), and the output end of the motor (401) is connected with the power shaft (402);
the sweeping mechanism (7) comprises a driving piece, a first driven bevel gear (706), a first rotating shaft (707), square plates (708), a second driven bevel gear (709), a second rotating shaft (710) and a collecting box (711), wherein the driving piece is arranged on the outer wall of the power shaft (402), four support rods distributed in an array are connected to the upper end of the culture pond (2), the first rotating shaft (707) is connected to the outer walls of the support rods in two symmetrical distribution in a rotating manner, the second rotating shaft (710) is connected to the outer walls of the other two support rods in a rotating manner, the first driven bevel gear (706) is connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft (707), the second driven bevel gear (709) is connected to the two ends of the second rotating shaft (710), the first driven bevel gear (706) is meshed with the second driven bevel gear (709), the square plates (708) distributed in a plurality of arrays are connected to the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (707) and the outer walls of the second rotating shaft (710), the collecting box (711) is connected to the outer walls of the culture pond (2), and the collecting box (711) is located below the first rotating shaft (711).
Be provided with assist mechanism (9) on collecting box (711), assist mechanism (9) are including L type groove (901), first magnet (902), slider (903), second magnet (904), carrier plate (905), activated carbon plate (906) and loading block (907), L type groove (901) have all been seted up to outer wall around collecting box (711), the inner wall sliding connection of L type groove (901) has slider (903), the bottom of L type groove (901) is provided with first magnet (902), the bottom of slider (903) is provided with second magnet (904), the orientation of the S utmost point of first magnet (902) is opposite with the orientation of the N utmost point of second magnet (904), the outer wall of carrier plate (905) is inserted and is equipped with activated carbon plate (906), the bottom of carrier plate (905) is connected with loading block (907), the length of L type groove (901) is greater than the length of slider (903), the shape of carrier plate (905) is isosceles trapezoid.
2. The industrialized intelligent closed aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the scraping mechanism (5) comprises a rotary table (501), a round shaft (502), a push rod (503), a crank (504), a bottom rod (505), a connecting rod (506) and a scraping plate (507), the outer wall of the power shaft (402) is connected with the rotary table (501), the outer wall of the rotary table (501) is connected with the round shaft (502), the outer wall of the round shaft (502) is movably connected with the crank (504), the top end of the crank (504) is connected with the push rod (503), the bottom rod (505) is movably connected with the culture pond (2), the outer wall of the push rod (503) is connected with the connecting rod (506), the outer wall of the connecting rod (506) is connected with the scraping plate (507), and the outer wall of the scraping plate (507) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the culture pond (2).
3. The industrialized intelligent closed aquaculture system according to claim 2, wherein the oxygenation mechanism (6) comprises a supporting rod (601), a U-shaped tube (602), a rotating plate (603), a one-way valve (604) and a pushing plate (605), the lower end of the connecting rod (506) is connected with the supporting rod (601), the bottom end of the culture pond (2) is connected with the U-shaped tube (602), one end of the U-shaped tube (602) is slidably connected with the pushing plate (605), the top end of the pushing plate (605) is connected with the supporting rod (601), the other end of the U-shaped tube (602) is rotationally connected with the rotating plate (603), the rotating plate (603) is located above the top end of the culture pond (2), the outer wall of the U-shaped tube (602) is provided with the one-way valve (604), the flow direction of the one-way valve (604) is the inner wall of the U-shaped tube (602) to the outer wall of the U-shaped tube (602), and one end of the U-shaped tube (602) close to the rotating plate (603) is provided with a limiting block.
4. The industrialized intelligent closed aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (8) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (801), a push rod (802) and a supporting plate (803), the bottom end of the culture pond (2) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (801), a waterproof shell is sleeved outside the hydraulic cylinder (801), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (801) is connected with the push rod (802), and the top end of the push rod (802) is connected with the supporting plate (803).
5. The industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein the driving piece comprises a driving wheel (701), a belt (702), a driven wheel (703), a connecting shaft (704) and a driving bevel gear (705), the driving wheel (701) is connected to the outer wall of the power shaft (402), the belt (702) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving wheel (701), the outer wall of the belt (702) is movably connected with the driven wheel (703), the connecting shaft (704) is connected to the inner wall of the driven wheel (703), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (704) is movably connected with the base (1), one end of the connecting shaft (704) is connected with the driving bevel gear (705), and the driving bevel gear (705) is meshed with the first driven bevel gear (706).
6. An industrial intelligent closed aquaculture system according to claim 2, characterized in that the end of the scraping plate (507) close to the inner wall of the aquaculture pond (2) is provided as an inclined plane.
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