CN110742097A - 一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶 - Google Patents

一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶 Download PDF

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CN110742097A
CN110742097A CN201911041442.XA CN201911041442A CN110742097A CN 110742097 A CN110742097 A CN 110742097A CN 201911041442 A CN201911041442 A CN 201911041442A CN 110742097 A CN110742097 A CN 110742097A
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essential oil
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microcapsule
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gelatin
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杨柳
蔡金海
黄伟良
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Shenzhen Sailiterui Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:香茅精油0.25‑1、丁香精油0.25‑1、柠檬草精油0.25‑0.5、尤利加精油0.25‑0.5、薄荷精油0.5‑1、薰衣草精油0.2‑1、积雪草精油0.1‑0.4、佛手柑精油0.25‑0.5、纳米银离子0.001‑0.003、精油乳化剂5‑8、明胶2‑5、阿拉伯胶2‑4、去离子水若干。本发明将纯天然精油以复配的方式组合,达到最佳的驱蚊效果,且本发明采用微胶囊技术将复配精油的活性成分包裹在微胶囊中,再通过微胶囊的囊壁缓慢释放,可以提供更持久的驱蚊效果,精油的味道也变得更加温和。

Description

一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶
技术领域
本发明涉及驱蚊技术领域,尤其涉及一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶。
背景技术
作为四害之一的蚊子不仅影响到人的工作,学习,生活以及睡眠,还会传播多种蚊媒疾病,危害人类健康,如疟疾、黄热病、登革热和西方马脑炎、乙型脑炎、西尼罗病毒病等,目前世界上越有3500多种蚊虫及其亚种,据世界卫生组织统计,全球每年都有大量的人因蚊子而生病,人们正在不断开发和研究相应的驱蚊产品。自1954年Mecabe等首次提出蚊虫趋避剂的概念以来,市面上出现了各种类型的蚊虫趋避剂。趋避剂是一种有效的防蚊产品,在防护蚊虫叮咬方面有着不可替代的作用。常见的化学驱蚊剂的主要成分有避蚊胺、派卡瑞丁和避蚊酯,都有比较好的驱蚊效果,但是也都有一定的毒性和刺激性,皮肤敏感者,有伤口者和孕婴要避免使用。有许多天然的精油,由于蚊子不喜欢它们的气味,让蚊虫不敢靠近,也能起到有效的驱蚊效果,且对人体安全无害。但是单一的精油去驱蚊效果一般,浓度低时起不到有效的驱蚊效果,浓度高时,味道刺鼻。且天然精油易挥发,驱蚊时效短,起不到长效驱蚊的效果。因此,提高驱蚊产品的安全性,延长驱蚊产品的保护时间是当前驱蚊产品需要解决的主要问题。
发明内容
基于背景技术存在的技术问题,本发明提出了一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,采用天然精油复配的方式,提高精油的驱蚊效果,利用微胶囊缓释技术延长产品的保护时间。。
本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:
香茅精油0.25-1、丁香精油0.25-1、柠檬草精油0.25-0.5、尤利加精油0.25-0.5、薄荷精油0.5-1、薰衣草精油0.2-1、积雪草精油0.1-0.4、佛手柑精油0.25-0.5、纳米银离子0.001-0.003、精油乳化剂5-8、明胶2-5、阿拉伯胶2-4、去离子水若干。
进一步地,所述的一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,所述尤利加精油可由茶树精油替代。
进一步地,所述的一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,所述佛手柑精油可由柚子精油替代。
进一步地,所述的一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,所述的微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶的制备方法如下:
(1)将原料中的各种精油以及纳米银离子按照其重量份复合,后加适量去离子水和精油乳化剂搅拌溶解为复配精油,待用;
(2)将明胶和阿拉伯胶混合,加入适量去离子水搅拌均匀,然后置于55-60℃的水浴锅内加热搅拌使其完全溶解,待用;
(3)待明胶和阿拉伯胶的水溶液冷却至40℃后,再置于集热式恒温加热磁力搅拌器40℃的水浴锅中,以1200-1500r/min的速度搅拌,然后缓慢滴加准备好的复配精油;
(4)加热平衡0.5-1h,即得到由明胶和阿拉伯胶包裹的微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶。
本发明的优点是:
本发明将纯天然精油以复配的方式组合,达到最佳的驱蚊效果,且本发明采用微胶囊技术将复配精油的活性成分包裹在微胶囊中,再通过微胶囊的囊壁缓慢释放,可以提供更持久的驱蚊效果,精油的味道也变得更加温和。
本发明驱蚊采用微胶囊缓释技术,将精油的有效成分包裹在阿拉伯胶与明胶的复合的囊壁结构中,驱蚊时效大大提升,满足人们的日常驱蚊需求;本产品中的薄荷精油和茶树精油能有效止痒,柚子油和佛手柑油能调节驱蚊液味道,积雪草油与薰衣草精油可促进被叮咬的皮肤恢复,明胶有润肤功效,本驱蚊液中还添加了纳米银离子,具有良好的杀菌消炎作用。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
实施例1
一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:
香茅精油0.5、丁香精油0.25、柠檬草精油0.25、尤利加精油0.25、薄荷精油0.5、薰衣草精油0.2、积雪草精油0.1、佛手柑精油0.25、纳米银离子0.001、精油乳化剂5、明胶2、阿拉伯胶2、去离子水若干。
微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶的制备方法如下:
(1)将香茅精油、丁香精油、柠檬草精油、尤利加精油、薄荷精油、薰衣草精油、积雪草精油、佛手柑精油、纳米银离子按照其重量份复合,后加适量去离子水和精油乳化剂搅拌溶解为复配精油,待用;
(2)将明胶和阿拉伯胶混合,加入适量去离子水搅拌均匀,然后置于60℃的水浴锅内加热搅拌使其完全溶解,待用;
(3)待明胶和阿拉伯胶的水溶液冷却至40℃后,再置于集热式恒温加热磁力搅拌器40℃的水浴锅中,以1500r/min的速度搅拌,然后缓慢滴加准备好的复配精油;
(4)加热平衡1h,即得到由明胶和阿拉伯胶包裹的微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶。
使用方法1:微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶直接涂抹在皮肤上,天然的复配精油组合通过囊壁结构,缓慢释放气味,起到有效的趋避蚊虫作用,驱蚊时长可达15个小时,驱蚊率98%,且本驱蚊液具有止痒杀菌润肤修复肌肤功能。
使用方法2:微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶置于房间内,天然的复配精油组合通过囊壁结构,缓慢释放气味,起到有效的趋避蚊虫作用,驱蚊时长可达12个小时,驱蚊率99%,且本驱蚊液具有止痒杀菌润肤修复肌肤功能。
实施例2
一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:
香茅精油0.25、丁香精油1、柠檬草精油0.5、茶树精油0.5、薄荷精油1、薰衣草精油1、积雪草精油0.4、柚子精油0.5、纳米银离子0.003、精油乳化剂8、明胶5、阿拉伯胶4、去离子水若干。
微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶的制备方法如下:
(1)将香茅精油、丁香精油、柠檬草精油、茶树精油、薄荷精油、薰衣草精油、积雪草精油、柚子精油、纳米银离子按照其重量份复合,后加适量去离子水和精油乳化剂搅拌溶解为复配精油,待用;
(2)将明胶和阿拉伯胶混合,加入适量去离子水搅拌均匀,然后置于60℃的水浴锅内加热搅拌使其完全溶解,待用;
(3)待明胶和阿拉伯胶的水溶液冷却至40℃后,再置于集热式恒温加热磁力搅拌器40℃的水浴锅中,以1500r/min的速度搅拌,然后缓慢滴加准备好的复配精油;
(4)加热平衡1h,即得到由明胶和阿拉伯胶包裹的微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶。
使用方法1:微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶直接涂抹在皮肤上,天然的复配精油组合通过囊壁结构,缓慢释放气味,起到有效的趋避蚊虫作用,驱蚊时长可达12个小时,驱蚊率99%,且本驱蚊液具有止痒杀菌润肤修复肌肤功能。
使用方法2:微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶置于房间内,天然的复配精油组合通过囊壁结构,缓慢释放气味,起到有效的趋避蚊虫作用,驱蚊时长可达10个小时,驱蚊率98%,且本驱蚊液具有止痒杀菌润肤修复肌肤功能。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,它是由下述重量份的原料组成的:
香茅精油0.25-1、丁香精油0.25-1、柠檬草精油0.25-0.5、尤利加精油0.25-0.5、薄荷精油0.5-1、薰衣草精油0.2-1、积雪草精油0.1-0.4、佛手柑精油0.25-0.5、纳米银离子0.001-0.003、精油乳化剂5-8、明胶2-5、阿拉伯胶2-4、去离子水若干。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,所述尤利加精油可由茶树精油替代。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,所述佛手柑精油可由柚子精油替代。
4.根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的一种微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶,其特征在于,所述的微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶的制备方法如下:
(1)将原料中的各种精油以及纳米银离子按照其重量份复合,后加适量去离子水和精油乳化剂搅拌溶解为复配精油,待用;
(2)将明胶和阿拉伯胶混合,加入适量去离子水搅拌均匀,然后置于55-60℃的水浴锅内加热搅拌使其完全溶解,待用;
(3)待明胶和阿拉伯胶的水溶液冷却至40℃后,再置于集热式恒温加热磁力搅拌器40℃的水浴锅中,以1200-1500r/min的速度搅拌,然后缓慢滴加准备好的复配精油;
(4)加热平衡0.5-1h,即得到由明胶和阿拉伯胶包裹的微胶囊缓释型精油驱蚊凝胶。
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