CN110731718A - Stirring type water-free ecological toilet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an stirring type waterless ecological toilet, which comprises a toilet room, a sealed storage room and a urinal from top to bottom, wherein the toilet room is internally provided with a toilet bowl, the front end and the rear end of the toilet bowl are respectively provided with a urine inlet and a feces inlet, the lower part of the toilet bowl in the toilet room is provided with a stirrer, the stirrer is connected with a stirring power device, the sealed storage room is internally provided with a feces storage barrel, the feces storage barrel is communicated with the feces inlet through the stirrer, the urinal is internally provided with a liquid guide pipe and a liquid pumping pipe, the top end of the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the urine inlet, the top end of the liquid pumping pipe extends to the sealed storage room and is internally provided with a liquid pumping flange, and the rear end of the sealed storage room is provided with a seal .

Description

Stirring type water-free ecological toilet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dry toilets, in particular to harmless treatment methods for toilets and an environment-friendly ecological toilet with stirring, water-free and dry-wet separation for recycling excrement.

Background

In areas behind the economy, a large number of soil pit type toilets are built, namely pits, two bricks and three-square walls, the problems of dirt, disorder and odor are serious, mosquitoes breed smelly days in summer, excrement is not treated in a normal mode, is discharged randomly, underground water resources are seriously polluted, and the propagation of germs is easily caused.

The main toilet modification schemes in China at present are three-grid or double-unit septic tank type toilets and common water flushing type toilets, but cold and severe cold areas in China account for 70% of the land area in China, nearly 45% of population, arid and semiarid areas, and severe cold and arid areas cause that the conventional toilet modification schemes are difficult to push , especially common water flushing type toilets, so that brand-new toilet modification modes are found, and the promotion of the revolution of the toilets is very important.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing stirring type waterless ecological toilets, which solve the problems of ice formation in alpine regions and waterless toilet flushing in arid regions in the prior rural toilets, ensure convenience and sanitation for toilet flushing in rural regions, and simultaneously can perform harmless treatment on excrement and urine so as to prevent breeding of mosquitoes and infection of germs.

In order to solve the technical problem, the stirring type waterless ecological toilet comprises a toilet room, a sealed storage room and a urinal which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein a toilet bowl is arranged in the toilet room, a urine inlet and a feces inlet are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the toilet bowl, a stirrer is arranged at the lower part of the toilet bowl in the toilet room and connected with a stirring power device, a feces storage barrel is arranged in the sealed storage room and communicated with the feces inlet through the stirrer, a liquid guide pipe and a liquid suction pipe are arranged in the urinal, the top end of the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the urine inlet, the top end of the liquid suction pipe extends into the sealed storage room, and a seal is arranged at the rear end of the sealed storage room.

As preferred technical scheme, the agitator includes the stirring chamber, be provided with on the stirring chamber with the feed inlet of excrement entry intercommunication, install the stirring roller in the stirring chamber, the end of stirring roller stretches out the band pulley is installed to the stirring chamber, be provided with on the stirring roller and accept the face, the periphery of stirring roller is provided with the stirring tooth, the bottom in stirring chamber is provided with the discharge gate, discharge gate department installs sealed lid, the end of sealed lid to the outside in stirring chamber extends and is provided with the rotor plate, the installation has the stay cord on the rotor plate, the end of stay cord is installed and is placed the pull ring of opening of lavatory room.

As preferred technical scheme, stirring power device includes the pulley box, the pulley box is installed the upper end of toilet bowl, install hand round in the pulley box, hand round to the outside extension of pulley box installs the folded cascade handle, the cover is equipped with the belt on the hand round, the lower extreme drive connection of belt the band pulley.

Preferably, a plurality of vent holes are arranged between the urinal and the sealed storage chamber.

Preferably, a ventilation pipeline is arranged in the sealed storage chamber, the ventilation pipeline extends upwards to the upper part of the toilet chamber, and a rainproof and insect-proof cap is mounted at the top of the ventilation pipeline.

Preferably, the catheter is externally coated with a heat insulation layer.

As the preferred technical scheme, a straw powder barrel is arranged in the toilet room.

As the preferred technical scheme, a toilet cover is installed on the toilet.

Preferably, the toilet room and the sealed storage room are separated by a step, and the excrement storage barrel is positioned below the step.

The stirring type waterless ecological toilet comprises a toilet room, a sealed storage room and a urinal which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein a toilet bowl is arranged in the toilet room, a urine inlet and a feces inlet are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the toilet bowl, a stirrer is arranged at the lower part of the toilet bowl in the toilet room and connected with a stirring power device, a feces storage barrel is arranged in the sealed storage room and communicated with the feces inlet through the stirrer, a liquid guide pipe and a liquid suction pipe are arranged in the urinal, the top end of the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the urine inlet, the top end of the liquid suction pipe extends into the sealed storage room, and a seal is arranged at the rear end of the sealed storage room.

Drawings

The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating and explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view in elevation and cutaway of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at I;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior and upper end of a sealed storage compartment according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a toilet bowl according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an agitating roller of an embodiment of the present invention without a counterweight;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an agitator roller with a counterweight according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sealing cover returning structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawing, 1-toilet room, 2-step, 3-toilet seat, 301-urine inlet, 302-feces inlet, 303-toilet seat cover, 4-stirrer, 5-stirring roller, 501-bearing surface, 502-stirring tooth, 503-balance weight cavity, 504-balance weight block, 505-balance weight cavity end cover, 6-opening pull ring, 601-pull rope, 602-rotating plate, 603-return spring, 7-sealing cover, 8-belt wheel box, 9-handle, 10-hand wheel, 11-straw powder barrel, 12-feces storage barrel, 13-liquid guide pipe, 14-urine pool, 15-liquid suction pipe, 16-ventilation pipeline, 17-rain-proof and insect-proof cap, 18-belt, 19-belt wheel, 20-liquid suction flange, 21-sealing storage room and 22-sealing are included.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further set forth in the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments, wherein certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described by way of illustration only, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the stirring type waterless ecological toilet comprises a toilet room 1, a sealed storage chamber 21 and a urinal 14 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein a toilet bowl 3 is installed in the toilet room 1, a urine inlet 301 and a feces inlet 302 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the toilet bowl 3, a stirrer 4 is installed at the lower part of the toilet bowl 3 in the toilet room 1, the stirrer 4 is connected with a stirring power device, a feces storage barrel 12 is installed in the sealed storage chamber 21, the feces storage barrel 12 is communicated with the feces inlet 302 through the stirrer 4, a liquid guide pipe 13 and a liquid suction pipe 15 are installed in the urinal 14, the top end of the liquid guide pipe 13 is communicated with the urine inlet 301, the top end of the liquid suction pipe 15 extends into the sealed storage chamber 21, a liquid suction flange 20 is arranged at the end of the liquid suction pipe 15, a seal is arranged at the rear end of the sealed storage chamber 21, the front end and the rear end of the toilet bowl 3 are respectively provided with the urine inlet 301 and the feces inlet 302, the feces inlet 301 and the feces inlet 302 are arranged according to the physiological shape and the feces inlet 302, the stool inlet 301 and the feces inlet 302, the feces storage chamber are designed according to the normal position and the shape, the stool inlet 12 is designed to the stool groove 14, the stool groove 14 is designed to be convenient for the stool groove, the stool groove 14, the stool groove is designed to be used for the stool groove, the stool groove 14, the stool groove is designed to be convenient for the stool groove, the stool groove is designed to be used for the stool groove, the stool groove is designed to be convenient for the stool groove, the stool groove is designed to be used for the stool groove, the stool groove is designed to be convenient for the stool groove, the stool groove is designed to be used, the stool groove is designed to be used for the stool groove, the stool.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, the agitator 4 includes an agitating chamber, the agitating chamber is provided with a feeding port communicating with the excrement inlet 302, an agitating roller 5 is installed in the agitating chamber, an end of the agitating roller 5 extends out of the agitating chamber and is provided with a belt wheel 19, the agitating roller 5 is provided with a receiving surface 501, the agitating roller 5 is provided with agitating teeth 502 on the periphery thereof, a discharging port is formed in the bottom thereof and is provided with a sealing cover 7, a end of the sealing cover 7 extends to the outside of the agitating chamber and is provided with a rotating plate 602, a pulling rope 601 is installed on a end of the rotating plate 602, another end of the rotating plate 602 is provided with a end of a return spring 603, another 2 end of the return spring 603 is installed on an end cover of the agitating chamber, an initial state of the return spring 603 is ensured that a predetermined pre-tightening force exists, that an installation distance is larger than an initial state of the return spring, i.e. an installation distance is required to be larger than an initial state of the return spring 603, the initial state of the return spring is required to be provided with a weight 501, the bowl when the agitating roller 501 and the agitating roller 501 are capable of completely stirring powder, the agitating roller 501, the excrement is provided with a high agitating function, the agitating roller 501, the excrement inlet 302, the agitating function of stirring roller 501, the excrement can be conveniently handled, the excrement can be conveniently, the excrement inlet 302 after the excrement can be completely handled, the excrement can be completely handled, the excrement stirring roller 501, the excrement can be conveniently after the excrement is provided with the agitating roller 501, the excrement inlet 302, the excrement stirring roller 501, the excrement inlet 302 after the excrement is completely, the excrement is provided with the agitating roller 501, the excrement stirring roller 501, the excrement inlet 302, the excrement stirring roller is provided with the excrement inlet 302, the excrement stirring roller 501 and the excrement inlet 302, the excrement stirring roller can be conveniently after the excrement stirring roller is provided with the excrement inlet 302, the excrement receiving surface 501, the excrement receiving surface is provided with the excrement receiving surface, the excrement receiving surface 501 and the excrement receiving surface 501, the excrement receiving surface is provided with the excrement receiving surface.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, stirring power device includes pulley box 8, pulley box 8 installs the upper end of toilet bowl 3, install hand wheel 10 in the pulley box 8, hand wheel 10 to folded cascade handle 9 is installed in the outside extension of pulley box 8, the cover is equipped with belt 18 on the hand wheel 10, the lower extreme transmission of belt 18 is connected band pulley 19. The pulley box 8 is fixedly connected to the toilet bowl 3 through bolts. The height of the hand-operated wheel 10 accords with the man-machine engineering and is convenient to operate. The upper end of the belt 18 is arranged on the hand-operated wheel 10, and the lower end of the belt 18 is arranged on the belt wheel 19 of the stirrer 4. After completing the toilet, the hand-operated wheel 10 is rotated to drive the stirrer 4 to rotate under the action of the belt 18, so that the excrement and the straw powder are stirred.

A plurality of vent holes are arranged between the urine pool 14 and the sealed storage chamber 21. Urine pool 14 is located below the horizon, is brick-concrete structure, can prevent frostbite, antiseep, and the volume can be according to relevant regional sizing, urine pool 14's primary function is used for holding the urine of collecting, the air vent makes things convenient for gas discharge.

As shown in fig. 2, an air duct 16 is provided in the sealed storage chamber 21, and the air duct 16 extends upward above the toilet room 1. The top of the air duct 16 is provided with a rain-proof and insect-proof cap 17. The ventilating pipeline 16 penetrates through the whole toilet room 1, the lower end of the ventilating pipeline is deep into the sealed storage chamber 21, the upper end of the ventilating pipeline is higher than the top of the toilet room 1, and the ventilating pipeline is used for sucking gas in the sealed storage chamber 21, so that peculiar smell in the toilet room 1 is reduced, and the safety of excrement and urine fermentation can be improved. The rain-proof and insect-proof cap 17 can prevent rainwater from flowing backwards and flies from entering and breeding maggots. The top of the rain-proof insect-proof cap 17 is an umbrella-shaped rain-proof structure, and the side surface of the rain-proof insect-proof cap 17 is a net structure, so that ventilation can be guaranteed, and flies and insects can be prevented from entering the rain-proof insect-proof cap.

The exterior of the liquid guide pipe 13 is coated with an insulating layer. The heat-insulating layer is not shown in the figure, can adopt the well-known technology in the field, adopts the insulation material preparation to form, can effectively prevent frostbite winter, guarantees the smooth derivation of urine.

As shown in figure 1, a straw powder barrel 11 is arranged in the toilet room 1, the straw powder barrel 11 is used for containing straw powder, quantitative straw powder can be conveniently contained for stirring after the toilet is finished, and other devices can be used for containing the straw powder.

As shown in fig. 1, a toilet cover 303 is mounted on the toilet 3. The toilet cover 303 can effectively block off peculiar smell, and particularly when the stirrer 4 works, the toilet cover 303 can block off noise and peculiar smell to prevent bacteria and peculiar smell from diffusing into the toilet room 1.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the toilet room 1 and the sealed storage room 21 are separated by a step 2, and the manure storage barrel 12 is located below the step 2. The toilet bowl 3 is installed on the upper plane of the step 2 inside the toilet room 1. The step 2 reasonably divides the toilet chamber 1 and the sealed storage chamber 21, effectively utilizes the space and is convenient for people to step on the step 2 to reach the toilet bowl 3 for use.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

the person who goes to toilet enters the toilet room 1, ensures that the handle 9 opens the toilet cover 303 under the folding state, and avoids the interference between the toilet cover 303 and the handle 9. Like the lavatory personnel need be according to the excrement and urine disconnect-type the position of toilet bowl 3, simple adjustment position is sat on toilet bowl 3, like the lavatory completion back, use the quantitative material spoon of next door follow scoop out an appropriate amount of straw powder in the straw powder bucket 11, through toilet bowl 3 defecate entry 302 is poured into the stirring chamber covers the excrement and urine on the face 501 is accepted, and it is best even to cover, then closes toilet bowl lid 303.

Open the folding handle 9 rotates hand round 10 reaches more than three circles, this moment hand round 10 can pass through belt 18 drives inside 4 agitators stirring roller 5 rotates because hand round 10 with there is definite drive ratio relation between the band pulley 19, can drive 5 stirring rollers rotate the multiring, excrement and urine and straw powder can be by this moment on 5 stirring roller 5 stirring tooth 502 is broken and stirs evenly.

Rotate hand wheel 10 after the number of turns, pull up with hand in addition open pull ring 6, open pull ring 6 through have fairly toughness stay cord 601 with the rotor plate 602 is connected, rotor plate 602 with sealed lid 7 physically sets up, rotate through the pivot and install on the agitator 4, consequently work as open pull ring 6 is drawn simultaneously, stay cord 601 drives rotor plate 602 round the pivot rotates, drives sealed lid 7 is the open-type rotation thereupon, this moment agitator 4 lower extreme opening with store excrement bucket 12 and be linked together, the mixture can the drive and the action of gravity of stirring roller 5 are down spilled and fall in storing excrement bucket 12, rotate can loosen after 10 two rings of hand wheel open pull ring 6, sealed lid 7 then can be under the effect that has functional mechanism, self return closes, sealed lid 7 is under the open state, return spring 603 is in the tensioning state, after loosening open pull ring 6, under the effect of return spring 603 can be fast to the initial position, keep the sealed handle to the final return position, will be sealed the lavatory completion fold state.

When the service time reaches the design period, a special vehicle carries out collection and transportation work, the liquid can be pumped only by opening the seal 22 at the rear end of the toilet room 1 and butting the male end of the liquid pumping pipeline of the vehicle with the liquid pumping flange 20, and after the liquid pumping is finished, the liquid storage barrel 12 is lifted and turned over by using the lifting mechanism of the vehicle, so that the collection of the mixture is finished.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The stirring type waterless ecological toilet is characterized by comprising a toilet room, a sealed storage room and a urinal which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein a toilet bowl is arranged in the toilet room, a urine inlet and a feces inlet are respectively formed in the front end and the rear end of the toilet bowl, a stirrer is arranged on the lower portion of the toilet bowl and positioned in the toilet room, the stirrer is connected with a stirring power device, a feces storage barrel is arranged in the sealed storage room, the feces storage barrel is communicated with the feces inlet through the stirrer, a liquid guide pipe and a liquid suction pipe are arranged in the urinal, the top end of the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the urine inlet, the top end of the liquid suction pipe extends into the sealed storage room, and a seal is arranged at the rear end of.

2. The stirring type waterless ecological toilet as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stirrer includes a stirring chamber, said stirring chamber is provided with a feed inlet communicated with said excrement inlet, said stirring chamber is internally provided with a stirring roller, said stirring roller is installed with a pulley at end extending out of said stirring chamber, said stirring roller is provided with a receiving surface, the periphery of said stirring roller is provided with stirring teeth, the bottom of said stirring chamber is provided with a discharge outlet, said discharge outlet is provided with a sealing cover, said end of said sealing cover is extended to the outside of said stirring chamber and provided with a rotating plate, said rotating plate is provided with a pulling rope, and the end of said pulling rope is provided with an opening pull ring placed in said toilet room.

3. The churning type waterless ecological toilet according to claim 2, wherein: stirring power device includes the pulley box, the pulley box is installed the upper end of toilet bowl, install hand round in the pulley box, hand round to the outside of pulley box extends installs the folded cascade handle, the cover is equipped with the belt on the hand round, the lower extreme transmission of belt is connected the band pulley.

4. The churning type waterless ecological toilet according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of vent holes are arranged between the urine pool and the sealed storeroom.

5. The churning type waterless ecological toilet according to claim 1, wherein: an air duct is arranged in the sealed storage chamber, the air duct extends upwards to the upper part of the toilet chamber, and a rainproof and insect-proof cap is mounted at the top of the air duct.

6. The churning type waterless ecological toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of the liquid guide pipe is coated with an insulating layer.

7. The churning type waterless ecological toilet according to claim 1, wherein: and a straw powder barrel is arranged in the toilet room.

8. The churning type waterless ecological toilet according to claim 1, wherein: the toilet is provided with a toilet cover.

9. An agitated waterless ecological toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 8 to , wherein a stepped space is provided between the toilet chamber and the sealed storage chamber, and the manure storage barrel is located below the stepped space.

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