CN110725417A - Turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support and using method thereof - Google Patents
Turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110725417A CN110725417A CN201910648541.8A CN201910648541A CN110725417A CN 110725417 A CN110725417 A CN 110725417A CN 201910648541 A CN201910648541 A CN 201910648541A CN 110725417 A CN110725417 A CN 110725417A
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- Prior art keywords
- support
- strength bolt
- concrete member
- nut
- concrete
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- Pending
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/41—Connecting devices specially adapted for embedding in concrete or masonry
- E04B1/4157—Longitudinally-externally threaded elements extending from the concrete or masonry, e.g. anchoring bolt with embedded head
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
- E04G5/04—Means for fastening, supporting, or bracing scaffolds on or against building constructions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a turnover auxiliary wall-attached support and a use method thereof, when a concrete member is poured, a high-strength bolt penetrates through a round hole of an upper horizontal plate of the support in advance to be in threaded connection with a nut welded with a gasket, then the high-strength bolt connected with one end of the nut and the concrete member are poured simultaneously, so that one section of the high-strength bolt, the gasket and the nut are embedded in the concrete member simultaneously, and after the concrete is solidified, the support and the concrete member can be tightly connected together; when the support needs to be dismantled, the high-strength bolt can be separated from the nut by rotating the hexagonal head on the high-strength bolt, so that the support and the high-strength bolt are separated from the concrete member and are dismantled, and the dismantled support and the high-strength bolt are used for circulation. The invention has the characteristics of convenient construction, simple structure, high anchoring strength, turnover use and the like, overcomes the defect of high construction cost of the traditional embedded part, and greatly simplifies the restoration construction of the concrete structure in the later period.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of building construction.
Background
In the structure construction, in the process of installing some auxiliary, temporary and certain self-weight construction facilities, various wall-attached connecting structures are often required to be installed on a structural layer, common installation methods comprise expansion bolts, wall penetrating bolts and pre-embedded installation, wherein the expansion bolts are limited in connecting bearing capacity, the wall-attached connecting structures are suitable for installation and connection of small-sized and small-mass equipment, and large-sized equipment (such as an elevator, a climbing frame and a tower crane) with large weight is installed by adopting the wall penetrating bolts and pre-embedded parts. But in the work progress, the built-in fitting cost is higher, and the wall bolt needs the later stage to carry out the shutoff, especially when vertical floor that passes, the shutoff process is more troublesome, consequently this patent provides an attaches wall support structure of implanting on concrete floor (beam node), can satisfy medium quality equipment erection joint and use, and it is convenient to install, can simplify later stage concrete and recover the construction to can used repeatedly, low-cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art by providing a turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support which can be applied to equipment installation with the mass of less than 3 tons, is convenient to operate and restore and can be recycled and a using method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
the invention relates to a turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support which comprises a support, wherein the support is composed of a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the vertical plate is welded on the horizontal plate, a round hole is formed in the horizontal plate, a high-strength bolt is in threaded connection with a nut which is welded with a gasket in advance through the round hole, one end of the high-strength bolt connected with the nut is embedded in a concrete member, and the support is fastened on the concrete member through the high-strength bolt connected with the nut.
Further, the high-strength bolt is an M24 hexagon-head high-strength bolt, the length of the M24 hexagon-head high-strength bolt is larger than or equal to 180mm, and the strength grade is more than 8.8.
Furthermore, the vertical plate is provided with a mounting hole.
The application method of the turnover auxiliary wall-attached support comprises the steps that when a concrete member is poured, a high-strength bolt penetrates through a round hole of a horizontal plate on the support and is in threaded connection with a nut welded with a gasket in advance, then the high-strength bolt connected with one end of the nut and the concrete member are poured simultaneously, one section of the high-strength bolt, the gasket and the nut are embedded in the concrete member simultaneously, the horizontal plate of the support is in contact fit with the surface of the concrete member, and after the concrete poured into the concrete member is solidified, the support and the concrete member can be tightly connected together; when the support needs to be dismantled, the high-strength bolt can be separated from the nut only by rotating the hexagon head on the high-strength bolt, so that the support and the high-strength bolt are separated from the concrete member and are dismantled, and the dismantled support and the high-strength bolt are used for circulation.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention can provide enough anchoring force, ensure the bearing capacity requirement of wall-attached equipment, can also repeatedly utilize the support and the high-strength bolt, greatly reduces the cost, and simultaneously can avoid secondary formwork support when concrete repair is carried out at the later stage, thereby simplifying the subsequent construction process; in addition, the invention not only overcomes the defect of high construction cost of the traditional embedded part, but also greatly simplifies the later-period restoration construction of the concrete structure because the wall penetration and the punching are not needed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the stand of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-support, 2-horizontal plate, 3-vertical plate, 4-positioning hole, 5-high-strength bolt, 6-nut, 7-gasket, 8-mounting hole and 9-concrete member.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
Please refer to fig. 1-3: the invention discloses a turnover auxiliary wall-attached support which comprises a support 1, wherein the support 1 is composed of a horizontal plate 2 and a vertical plate 3, the vertical plate 3 is welded on the horizontal plate 2, a round hole 4 is formed in the horizontal plate 2, a high-strength bolt 5 is in threaded connection with a nut 6 which is welded with a gasket 7 in advance through the round hole 4, the high-strength bolt 5 is an M24 hexagon-head high-strength bolt, the length of the M24 hexagon-head high-strength bolt is larger than or equal to 180mm, the strength grade is more than 8.8 grade, one end of the high-strength bolt 5 connected with the nut 6 is embedded in a concrete member 9, the support 1 is fastened on the concrete member 9 through the high-strength bolt 5 connected with the nut 6, and a mounting hole 8 is formed in the vertical plate 3.
The invention also provides a using method for the turnover auxiliary wall-attached support, which is characterized in that when a concrete member 9 is poured, a high-strength bolt 5 penetrates through a round hole 4 of an upper horizontal plate 2 of the support 1 in advance to be in threaded connection with a nut 6 welded with a gasket 7, then the high-strength bolt 5 connected with one end of the nut 6 and the concrete member 9 are poured simultaneously, so that one section of the high-strength bolt 5, the gasket 7 and the nut 6 are embedded in the concrete member 9 simultaneously, the horizontal plate 2 of the support 1 is in contact fit with the surface of the concrete member 9, and after the concrete poured into the concrete member 9 is solidified, the support 1 and the concrete member 9 are tightly connected together; when the support 1 needs to be dismounted, the high-strength bolt 5 can be separated from the nut 6 only by rotating the hexagonal head on the high-strength bolt 5, so that the support 1 and the high-strength bolt 5 are separated from the concrete member 9 for dismounting, and the dismounted support 1 and the dismounted high-strength bolt 5 are used for circulation.
Example 1:
1. welding the nut 6 and the gasket 7 in advance;
2. after two M24 hexagonal-head high-strength bolts penetrate through the round hole 4, screwing the nut 6 and the gasket 7 which are firmly welded in advance into the position of 1-2cm away from the tail end of the high-strength bolt 5;
3. the screw thread and the screw rod of the bolt 5 (i.e. the part embedded in the concrete) are coated with butter;
4. when concrete pouring is finished, the support 1 is taken up by two hands, the bolt 5 is pressed by the thumb, one section of the high-strength bolt 5, the gasket 7 and the nut 6 are gradually inserted into concrete on a structural floor (above a beam structure) in a repeated inserting and tamping mode until the horizontal plate 2 of the support 1 is contacted with the concrete surface, then the support is slightly fixed by hand, and the concrete around is inserted and tamped by using a vibrating rod or a steel bar until the concrete at the inserted part is vibrated and tamped tightly;
5. and after the concrete is solidified and hardened for about 3 days, the mounting holes 8 in the vertical plates 3 of the support 1 can be used, and the universal joint is matched to be connected with the wall-attached rod piece, so that the mounting operation of the equipment is completed.
6. When the wall-attached support needs to be detached, the bolt 5 can be unscrewed by using a hexagonal wrench or an electric wrench, and because lubricating oil is coated on the bolt 5 in advance, the torque in the unscrewing process can be controlled below 300 N.m, so that the wall-attached support has good operability.
7. When concrete structure is repaired, because the anchoring end of the support does not penetrate through the beam slab structure, secondary formwork support is not needed, and only high-strength grouting material or high-strength fine aggregate concrete is poured into the holes after hole cleaning treatment.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. A supplementary wall support that attaches of turnover formula, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the support (1) comprises horizontal plate (2) and vertical plate (3), and vertical plate (3) welding is on horizontal plate (2), is equipped with round hole (4) on horizontal plate (2), and high strength bolt (5) have nut (6) threaded connection of gasket (7) through round hole (4) and welding in advance, and the one end of high strength bolt (5) that is connected with nut (6) is pre-buried in concrete member (9), fastens support (1) on concrete member (9) through high strength bolt (5) that is connected with nut (6).
2. The reversible auxiliary wall attachment bracket of claim 1, wherein: the high-strength bolt (5) is an M24 hexagonal-head high-strength bolt, the length of the M24 hexagonal-head high-strength bolt is larger than or equal to 180mm, and the strength grade is more than 8.8.
3. The reversible auxiliary wall attachment bracket of claim 1, wherein: and the vertical plate (3) is provided with a mounting hole (8).
4. A use method of a turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support is characterized in that: when a concrete member (9) is poured, a high-strength bolt (5) penetrates through a round hole (4) of an upper horizontal plate (2) of a support (1) in advance to be in threaded connection with a nut (6) welded with a gasket (7), then the high-strength bolt (5) connected with one end of the nut (6) and the concrete member (9) are poured simultaneously, one section of the high-strength bolt (5), the gasket (7) and the nut (6) are embedded in the concrete member (9) simultaneously, the horizontal plate (2) of the support (1) is in contact fit with the surface of the concrete member (9), and the support (1) and the concrete member (9) can be tightly connected together after concrete of the poured concrete member (9) is solidified; when the support (1) needs to be dismounted, the high-strength bolt (5) can be separated from the nut (6) only by rotating the hexagonal head on the high-strength bolt (5), so that the support (1) and the high-strength bolt (5) are separated from the concrete member (9) to be dismounted, and the dismounted support (1) and the high-strength bolt (5) are used for circulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910648541.8A CN110725417A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910648541.8A CN110725417A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support and using method thereof |
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CN110725417A true CN110725417A (en) | 2020-01-24 |
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CN201910648541.8A Pending CN110725417A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | Turnover type auxiliary wall-attached support and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112681717A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-20 | 中建二局第四建筑工程有限公司 | Novel embedded type building external scaffold wall connecting device and construction method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-07-18 CN CN201910648541.8A patent/CN110725417A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112681717A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-04-20 | 中建二局第四建筑工程有限公司 | Novel embedded type building external scaffold wall connecting device and construction method thereof |
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