CN110711710B - Industrial material sorting device - Google Patents

Industrial material sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110711710B
CN110711710B CN201911084087.4A CN201911084087A CN110711710B CN 110711710 B CN110711710 B CN 110711710B CN 201911084087 A CN201911084087 A CN 201911084087A CN 110711710 B CN110711710 B CN 110711710B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
conveying belt
sorting device
lifting plate
material conveying
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CN201911084087.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110711710A (en
Inventor
莫加委
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaoyang Hehe Industrial Materials Co ltd
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Shaoyang Hehe Industrial Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911084087.4A priority Critical patent/CN110711710B/en
Publication of CN110711710A publication Critical patent/CN110711710A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial material sorting device which comprises a base, a support and a feeding hole, wherein the support is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base, the feeding hole is formed in the upper side of the support, a material conveying belt is arranged on the lower side of the support corresponding to the feeding hole, a driving wheel is arranged in the middle of the material conveying belt, a motor II is arranged on the lower side of the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a rotating shaft on the motor II through a belt, baffles are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the material conveying belt, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material. When the damping device is used, when a heavier industrial material falls on the material conveying belt from the material inlet, the industrial material drives the material conveying belt and the lifting plate to descend, so that the movable column downwards extrudes the damping spring I, the damping spring II and the damping sheet, the damping effect is achieved on the device, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Industrial material sorting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial equipment, in particular to an industrial material sorting device.
Background
With the development of productivity, the raw materials produced by industry will account for a higher proportion of the whole raw materials than those produced by agriculture, and there is a tendency to further increase. The raw materials for industrial production are the main direction for solving the problems of raw materials, but under the condition of the current scientific and technical level, the raw materials are mainly used for producing production materials, daily necessities, wearing articles and the like, and can not replace the raw materials required by the industries of food, textile, paper making and the like and produced by agriculture. The specific gravity of the raw materials for agricultural production tends to decrease in the composition of the raw materials, but the absolute amount thereof still increases. Industrial raw materials are labor objects that are obtained through human labor and used in industrial production processes. Industrial raw materials can be classified into two types of raw materials and materials according to their processing degree. The labor objects from mining industry and agriculture are called raw materials; the raw material subjected to further processing is referred to as material, such as pig iron for steel production. It can be divided into main raw material and auxiliary material according to their functions in the production process. The main raw materials of the product, such as cotton yarn in woven fabric; any material that is only assisting in the formation of the product is an auxiliary material.
At present, when industrial materials are sorted, the industrial materials are often sorted manually, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is influenced. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides an industrial material sorting apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an industrial material sorting apparatus to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an industrial material sorting device comprises a base, a support and a feed inlet, wherein the left side of the upper end of the base is provided with the support, the upper side of the support is provided with the feed inlet, the lower side of the support is provided with a material conveying belt corresponding to the feed inlet, the middle part of the material conveying belt is provided with a driving wheel, the lower side of the driving wheel is provided with a motor II, the driving wheel is connected with a rotating shaft on the motor II through a belt, the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the material conveying belt are respectively provided with a baffle plate, the lower side of the material conveying belt is fixedly connected with a lifting plate through a fixed rod, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lifting plate are respectively provided with a movable column, the lower end of the movable column is provided with a clamping seat, a damping spring I is arranged between the movable column and the clamping seat, the backup pad lower extreme left and right sides all is equipped with the support column, support column lower extreme fixed connection base, defeated material belt upper end right side is equipped with two scraper blades, and the scraper blade lower extreme contacts with defeated material belt, and the scraper blade upper end is equipped with the connecting rod, installs the lead screw on the connecting rod, the lead screw front end is equipped with the stopper, and motor one is installed to the lead screw rear end, motor one upper end fixed connection support, the scraper blade left side is equipped with the camera, camera upper end fixed connection support, defeated material belt right side downside is equipped with a plurality of letter sorting passageways, and letter sorting passageway downside is equipped with the letter sorting conveyer belt respectively, support.
As a further scheme of the invention: the support corresponds the lifter plate left end and is equipped with spout one, and lifter plate sliding connection support.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and a circle of limiting plate is arranged on the movable column corresponding to the inside of the clamping seat.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower side of the funnel is inserted into the collecting box, and the funnel is connected with the collecting box in a sliding mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the support is provided with a second sliding groove corresponding to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the support in a sliding mode.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the two scrapers are arranged in a splayed shape.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first motor, the camera and the second motor are electrically connected with the control box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the lifting plate is obliquely arranged corresponding to the funnel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the sorting device is used, industrial materials fall onto the conveying belt from the feeding port, the motor II drives the rotating shaft, the belt and the driving wheel to rotate, workers can observe the industrial materials on the conveying belt through the camera, when the industrial materials move between the two scraping plates, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the connecting rod and the two scraping plates to move back and forth, the industrial materials fall onto different sorting conveying belts through the through ports on the right sides of the scraping plates through the sorting channels, sorting of different types of industrial materials is facilitated, time and physical power are saved, and working efficiency is improved.
2. When the damping device is used, when a heavier industrial material falls on the material conveying belt from the material inlet, the industrial material drives the material conveying belt and the lifting plate to descend, so that the movable column downwards extrudes the damping spring I, the damping spring II and the damping sheet, the damping effect is achieved on the device, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
3. When the dust collector is used, dust generated when the conveying belt conveys industrial materials falls onto the lifting plate and falls into the collecting box through the hopper, so that the dust in the dust collector is convenient to collect, and the cleanness of a working environment is kept.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an industrial material sorting apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cassette in an industrial material sorting apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of a scraper in an industrial material sorting apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a scraper in an industrial material sorting apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a feeding belt; 5. a lifting plate; 6. a first sliding chute; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a movable post; 9. a card holder; 10. a first damping spring; 11. a second damping spring; 12. a damping sheet; 13. a funnel; 14. a collection box; 15. a support plate; 16. a support pillar; 17. a squeegee; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a second chute; 20. a screw rod; 21. a limiting block; 22. a first motor; 23. a camera; 24. a sorting channel; 25. sorting a conveying belt; 26. a control box; 27. a driving wheel; 28. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an industrial material sorting device comprises a base 1, a bracket 2 and a feeding port 3, wherein the bracket 2 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base 1, the feeding port 3 is arranged on the upper side of the bracket 2, a material conveying belt 4 is arranged on the lower side of the bracket 2 corresponding to the feeding port 3, a driving wheel 27 is arranged on the middle part of the material conveying belt 4, a second motor 28 is arranged on the lower side of the driving wheel 27, the driving wheel 27 is connected with a rotating shaft on the second motor 28 through a belt, baffles 7 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the material conveying belt 4, a lifting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material conveying belt 4 through a fixed rod, a first chute 6 is arranged on the left end of the bracket 2 corresponding to the lifting plate 5, the lifting plate 5 is slidably connected with the bracket 2, movable columns 8, a first damping spring 10 is arranged between the movable column 8 and the clamping seat 9, a second damping spring 11 is arranged between the lower end of the movable column 8 and the clamping seat 9, damping sheets 12 are arranged on the left and right sides of the second damping spring 11, funnels 13 are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the lifting plate 5, the upper end of the lifting plate 5 is obliquely arranged corresponding to the funnels 13, a collecting box 14 is arranged at the lower end of the funnels 13, the lower side of the funnels 13 is inserted into the collecting box 14, the funnels 13 are connected with the collecting box 14 in a sliding mode, supporting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the clamping seat 9 and the collecting box 14, supporting columns 16 are arranged on;
two scraping plates 17 are arranged on the right side of the upper end of the material conveying belt 4, the lower ends of the scraping plates 17 are contacted with the material conveying belt 4, the two scrapers 17 are arranged in a splayed shape, the upper ends of the scrapers 17 are provided with connecting rods 18, the lower end of the bracket 2 is provided with a second sliding chute 19 corresponding to the connecting rods 18, the connecting rod 18 is connected with the bracket 2 in a sliding way, the connecting rod 18 is provided with a screw rod 20, the front end of the screw rod 20 is provided with a limiting block 21, the rear end of the screw rod 20 is provided with a first motor 22, the upper end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the bracket 2, a camera 23 is arranged at the left side of the scraper 17, the upper end of the camera 23 is fixedly connected with the bracket 2, a plurality of sorting channels 24 are arranged at the lower right side of the material conveying belt 4, sorting conveyer belts 25 are respectively arranged at the lower sides of the sorting channels 24, the lower side of the left end of the bracket 2 is provided with a control box 26, and the first motor 22, the camera 23 and the second motor 28 are all electrically connected with the control box 26.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the automatic sorting machine is used, industrial materials fall onto the conveying belt 4 from the feed port 3, the motor II 28 drives the rotating shaft, the belt and the driving wheel 27 to rotate, an operator can observe the industrial materials on the conveying belt 4 through the camera 23, when the industrial materials move between the two scraping plates 17, the control box 26 is operated, the motor I22 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, the screw rod 20 drives the connecting rod 18 and the two scraping plates 17 to move back and forth, the industrial materials fall onto different sorting conveying belts 25 through the sorting channels 24 through the through holes on the right side of the scraping plates 17, sorting of different types of industrial materials is facilitated, time and physical strength are saved, working efficiency is improved, when heavier industrial materials fall onto the conveying belt 4 from the feed port 3, the industrial materials drive the conveying belt 4 and the lifting plate 5 to descend, and the movable columns 8 downwards extrude the damping springs I10, Two 11 and the shock attenuation piece 12 of damping spring play absorbing effect to the device, have improved the life of device, and the dust that defeated material belt 4 produced when carrying industrial material drops on lifter plate 5, drops through funnel 13 and collects in the case 14, is convenient for collect the dust in the device, has kept operational environment's clean and tidy.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An industrial material sorting device comprises a base (1), a support (2) and a feed inlet (3), and is characterized in that the support (2) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the base (1), the feed inlet (3) is arranged on the upper side of the support (2), a material conveying belt (4) is arranged on the lower side of the support (2) corresponding to the feed inlet (3), a driving wheel (27) is arranged in the middle of the material conveying belt (4), a motor II (28) is arranged on the lower side of the driving wheel (27), the driving wheel (27) is connected with a rotating shaft on the motor II (28) through a belt, baffles (7) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the material conveying belt (4), a lifting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the material conveying belt (4) through a fixing rod, movable columns (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lifting plate (5, a second damping spring (11) is arranged between the lower end of the movable column (8) and the clamping seat (9), damping sheets (12) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the second damping spring (11), funnels (13) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the lifting plate (5), a collecting box (14) is arranged at the lower end of each funnel (13), supporting plates (15) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the clamping seat (9) and the collecting box (14), supporting columns (16) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of each supporting plate (15), the lower ends of the supporting columns (16) are fixedly connected with the base (1), two scraping plates (17) are arranged on the right side of the upper end of the material conveying belt (4), the lower ends of the scraping plates (17) are in contact with the material conveying belt (4), connecting rods (18) are arranged at the upper ends of the scraping plates (17), motor one (22) upper end fixed connection support (2), scraper blade (17) left side is equipped with camera (23), camera (23) upper end fixed connection support (2), defeated material belt (4) right side downside is equipped with a plurality of letter sorting passageways (24), and letter sorting passageway (24) downside is equipped with letter sorting conveyer belt (25) respectively, support (2) left end downside is equipped with control box (26).
2. The industrial material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (2) is provided with a first sliding groove (6) corresponding to the left end of the lifting plate (5), and the lifting plate (5) is slidably connected with the bracket (2).
3. An industrial material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a ring of limiting plates is arranged on the movable column (8) corresponding to the inside of the clamping seat (9).
4. An industrial material sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the hopper (13) is inserted on the underside into the collecting container (14) and that the hopper (13) is connected slidingly to the collecting container (14).
5. An industrial material sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the support (2) is provided with a second sliding groove (19) corresponding to the connecting rod (18), and the connecting rod (18) is connected with the support (2) in a sliding way.
6. An industrial material sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the two scrapers (17) are arranged in a splayed manner.
7. An industrial material sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the first motor (22), the camera (23) and the second motor (28) are all electrically connected to a control box (26).
8. An industrial material sorting device according to claim 1, characterised in that the upper end of the lifting plate (5) is arranged inclined in relation to the hopper (13).
CN201911084087.4A 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Industrial material sorting device Active CN110711710B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911084087.4A CN110711710B (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Industrial material sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911084087.4A CN110711710B (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 Industrial material sorting device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110711710A CN110711710A (en) 2020-01-21
CN110711710B true CN110711710B (en) 2021-06-22

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009279553A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Daio Engineering Co Ltd Plastic sorter
CN104399678A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 合肥安晶龙电子有限公司 Color sorter
CN204974512U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-20 河南赛欧图高新材料有限公司 Device is selected to high minal powder heterochrosis impurity
CN107755296A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-06 无锡艾度科技有限公司 A kind of industrial materials sorting machine
CN207547082U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-29 合肥吾佳机电设备制造有限公司 A kind of color selector discharge device
CN108745951A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 合肥格骄电子科技有限公司 A kind of stable color selector
CN108816805A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-16 嘉善县飞虹钮扣厂 A kind of button separating screen device
CN109939959A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-28 合肥名德光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of ore color sorter based on crawler belt background board

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009279553A (en) * 2008-05-26 2009-12-03 Daio Engineering Co Ltd Plastic sorter
CN104399678A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 合肥安晶龙电子有限公司 Color sorter
CN204974512U (en) * 2015-07-29 2016-01-20 河南赛欧图高新材料有限公司 Device is selected to high minal powder heterochrosis impurity
CN107755296A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-06 无锡艾度科技有限公司 A kind of industrial materials sorting machine
CN207547082U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-29 合肥吾佳机电设备制造有限公司 A kind of color selector discharge device
CN108816805A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-16 嘉善县飞虹钮扣厂 A kind of button separating screen device
CN108745951A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-06 合肥格骄电子科技有限公司 A kind of stable color selector
CN109939959A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-28 合肥名德光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of ore color sorter based on crawler belt background board

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Address after: 422100 a-1-54, industrial park, Shaoyang County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Shaoyang hehe Industrial Materials Co., Ltd

Address before: No. 118, Shaoshan South Road, Tianxin District, Changsha, Hunan 410000

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