CN110685530B

CN110685530B - Labor-saving anti-collision sliding window and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN110685530B
Application number: CN201910986712.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张登柏
Original assignee: Nantong Haiying Wooden Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: NANTONG HAIYING WOODEN INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-07-18
Filing date: 2018-07-18
Publication date: 2021-05-21
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-18
Also published as: CN110685530A; CN108979401B; CN108979401A

Abstract

The invention relates to a labor-saving anti-collision sliding window and a using method thereof, the sliding window comprises a window frame and a window body, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the window frame, a sliding rail is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the sliding rail is made of permanent magnetic materials, a movable groove is arranged at the lower end of the window body, a base capable of moving left and right is arranged in the movable groove, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail is arranged at the lower end of the base, a cavity is arranged in the base, a magnet strip capable of moving up and down is arranged in the cavity, the lower end of the magnet strip is in homopolar repulsion with the upper end of the sliding rail, a plurality of cylinders are fixedly connected on the inner top surface of the cavity, a piston block is connected in a sliding and sealing manner in the cylinders, the lower end of the piston block is fixedly connected. The invention utilizes the repulsive force between the magnet strip and the magnetic slide rail to ensure that the window is supported upwards in the moving process, thereby reducing the opening and closing difficulty of the window.

Description

Labor-saving anti-collision sliding window and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of windows, and particularly relates to a labor-saving anti-collision sliding window and a using method thereof. The invention is a divisional application of a labor-saving anti-collision sliding window, wherein the application date is 2018, 07, 18 and the application number is CN 201810787235.8.

Background

The sliding window is divided into a left-right sliding mode and an up-down sliding mode. The sliding window has the advantages of no indoor space occupation, beautiful appearance, economic price and better sealing property. Adopts a high-grade slide rail, pushes lightly and opens flexibly. The large glass block is matched, so that the indoor lighting is increased, and the overall appearance of the building is improved. The window sash is good in stress state and not easy to damage, but the ventilation area is limited to a certain extent.

When the existing sliding window is used, the sliding window is limited by materials of a window body and a window frame, the friction resistance for opening and closing the sliding window is completely different, and when the sliding window is large in mass or the contact surface is rough, the resistance is large, so that the opening and closing difficulty of the window is greatly increased, large noise pollution is brought, and more inconvenience is brought to the use of people; in addition, when the existing window is used, when the window body slides to the window frame at a high speed and collides with the sealing strip of the window frame, the window body often receives rebound force to move backwards, so that a gap is formed between the window body and the window frame, and the window cannot be closed at one time.

Therefore, a labor-saving anti-collision sliding window is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a labor-saving and anti-collision sliding window utilizing magnetic suspension.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a labor-saving anti-collision sliding window, which comprises a window frame and a window body, wherein the inner bottom surface of the window frame is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding rail is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, the sliding rail is made of permanent magnetic material, a movable groove is arranged at the lower end of the window body, a base which can move left and right is arranged in the movable groove, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail is arranged at the lower end of the base, a cavity is arranged in the base, a magnet strip which can move up and down is arranged in the cavity, the lower end of the magnet strip and the upper end of the slide rail have the same polarity and repel each other, a plurality of cylinders are fixedly connected on the inner top surface of the cavity, a piston block is connected in the cylinders in a sliding and sealing manner, the lower end of the piston block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the magnet strip, the window body is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the piston block, and the side wall of the window body is fixedly connected with a handle.

In foretell laborsaving crashproof austral window, sliding sash, adjustment mechanism includes two first elasticity gasbags of fixed connection on the lateral wall about the base respectively, first elasticity gasbag is linked together through the upper end of first hose and a plurality of drum, and the drum of two first elasticity gasbags intercommunications sets up in the crisscross.

In foretell laborsaving crashproof austral window, sliding sash, adjustment mechanism includes two fixed blocks of fixed connection on lateral wall about the base respectively, the other end of fixed block and the lateral wall fixed connection of activity groove, fixedly connected with second elasticity gasbag on the lateral wall of handle, second elasticity gasbag is linked together through the upper end of second hose with a plurality of drums.

Compared with the prior art, the labor-saving anti-collision sliding window has the advantages that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the magnet strip, the magnetic sliding rail and the first elastic air bag, when people move the window body, the elastic air bag is extruded to enable the magnet strip to move downwards, so that the window body is subjected to upward supporting force, the friction between the base and the sliding rail can be effectively reduced, the pushing and pulling difficulty of the window body is reduced, and meanwhile, the noise generated when the window body is pushed can be reduced.

2. According to the invention, the first elastic air bag is arranged, when the window body moves towards the window frame at a higher speed, the first elastic air bag is reset, the base can continuously move forwards under the action of inertia, the window body is pushed forwards, and a gap between the window body and the window is avoided.

3. According to the invention, by arranging the second elastic air bag, when people need to move the window body, the window body can be lifted only by manually extruding the air bag, so that the operation controllability is improved, and the operation difficulty is also reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of embodiment 1 in a labor-saving and impact-proof sliding window provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of embodiment 2 in the labor-saving and impact-proof sliding window provided by the invention.

In the figure, 1 window frame, 2 window bodies, 3 sliding grooves, 4 sliding rails, 5 movable grooves, 6 bases, 7 cavities, 8 magnet strips, 9 cylinders, 10 piston blocks, 11 connecting rods, 12 handles, 13 first elastic air bags, 14 first hoses, 15 fixing blocks, 16 second elastic air bags and 17 second hoses.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-2, a labor-saving and impact-proof sliding window comprises a window frame 1 and a window body 2, wherein a sliding groove 3 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the window frame 1, a sliding rail 4 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 3, the sliding rail 4 is made of a permanent magnetic material, a movable groove 5 is arranged at the lower end of the window body 2, a base 6 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the movable groove 5, it should be noted that the moving relation between the base 6 and the movable groove 5 can be realized by conventional means such as a sliding block sliding groove and the like, which are not described herein, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail 4 is arranged at the lower end of the base 6, a cavity 7 is arranged in the base 6, a magnet strip 8 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the cavity 7, the lower end of the magnet strip 8 is homopolar-repelled with the upper end of the sliding rail 4, a plurality of cylinders 9, the lower end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the magnet strip 8, the window body 2 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the piston block 10, specifically, the adjusting mechanism comprises two first elastic air bags 13 fixedly connected with the left and right side walls of the base 6 respectively, the first elastic air bags 13 can adopt silica gel and the like, the first elastic air bags 13 are communicated with the upper ends of the plurality of cylinders 9 through first hoses 14, it needs to be noted that the window body 2 is internally provided with channels matched with the first hoses 14, when the base 6 and the window body 2 move relatively, the first hose 14 is squeezed, which causes the first hose 14 to be not smoothly exhausted, thereby affecting normal use, and the cylinders 9 communicated with the two first elastic air bags 13 are arranged in a staggered way, so that when the window body 2 moves towards any direction of the left direction and the right direction, the magnet strip 8 is always subjected to a uniform downward pushing force and a handle 12 is fixedly attached to the side wall of the window 2.

In this embodiment, when window 2 is pushed to the left, window 2 will squeeze first elastic airbag 13 on the right side of base 6, and discharge the gas in first elastic airbag 13 into cylinder 9, under the action of air pressure, the piston block 10 in the cylinder 9 is pushed downwards, the piston block 10 drives the magnet strip 8 to move downwards through the connecting rod 11, as the same poles of the lower end of the magnet strip 8 and the upper end of the slide rail 4 repel each other, so magnet strip 8 will be subject to upward repulsion, i.e. window 2 will be subject to upward holding force, reducing the pressure of window 2 on window frame 1, so that the resistance force applied to window 2 during movement can be greatly reduced, when window 2 stops moving, first elastic air bag 13 is restored, the air returns to first elastic air bag 13 again, therefore, the base 6 falls on the slide rail 4 again, and dust can be effectively prevented from entering a gap between the base 6 and the slide rail 4; the process is similar when window 2 moves to the right, and is not described in detail.

In this embodiment, after window 2 moves towards window frame 1 and contacts with window frame 1 at a relatively fast speed, at this moment, be located window 2 and move the rear side first elasticity gasbag 13 and can recover to promote base 6 forward, base 6 promotes window 2 through the first elasticity gasbag 13 of front side, makes window 2 move forward once more, avoids appearing the clearance between window 2 and the window frame 1.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the adjusting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks 15 fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the base 6 respectively, the other ends of the fixing blocks 15 are fixedly connected with the side walls of the movable grooves 5, a second elastic air bag 16 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the handle 12, and the second elastic air bag 16 is communicated with the upper ends of the cylinders 9 through second hoses 17.

In this embodiment, when the window 2 needs to be moved, the handle 12 is held by a hand and the second elastic airbag 16 is squeezed, so that the gas in the second elastic airbag 16 is discharged into the cylinder 9, thereby performing the similar function as in embodiment 1.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A labor-saving anti-collision sliding window comprises a window frame (1) and a window body (2), and is characterized in that a sliding groove (3) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the window frame (1), a sliding rail (4) is fixedly connected in the sliding groove (3), the sliding rail (4) is made of a permanent magnetic material, a movable groove (5) is formed in the lower end of the window body (2), a base (6) capable of moving left and right is arranged in the movable groove (5), a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail (4) is formed in the lower end of the base (6), a cavity (7) is formed in the base (6), a magnet strip (8) capable of moving up and down is arranged in the cavity (7), the lower end of the magnet strip (8) and the upper end of the sliding rail (4) are homopolar and are mutually repelled, a plurality of cylinders (9) are fixedly connected on the inner top surface of the cavity (7), and a piston block, the lower end of the piston block (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (11), the lower end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the magnet strip (8), and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the piston block (10) is arranged on the window body (2); the adjusting mechanism comprises two first elastic air bags (13) which are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the base (6) respectively, the first elastic air bags (13) are communicated with the upper ends of the cylinders (9) through first hoses (14), and the cylinders (9) communicated with the two first elastic air bags (13) are arranged in a staggered mode.

2. A method of use of a force saving and impact resistant sliding window according to claim 1, characterised in that: when the window body (2) is pushed to the left side, the window body (2) extrudes the first elastic air bag (13) on the right side of the base (6), gas in the first elastic air bag (13) is discharged into the cylinder (9), the piston block (10) in the cylinder (9) is pushed downwards under the action of air pressure, the piston block (10) drives the magnet strip (8) to move downwards through the connecting rod (11), and because the lower end of the magnet strip (8) and the upper end of the sliding rail (4) repel each other in the same polarity, the magnet strip (8) can bear an upward repulsive force, namely the window body (2) can bear an upward supporting force, the pressure of the window body (2) on the window frame (1) is reduced, so that the resistance force borne when the window body (2) moves can be greatly reduced, when the window body (2) stops moving, the first elastic air bag (13) restores to the original state, and the gas returns to the first elastic air bag (13) again, therefore, the base (6) falls onto the sliding rail (4) again, and dust can be effectively prevented from entering a gap between the base (6) and the sliding rail (4); when the window body (2) moves towards the window frame (1) at a higher speed and is in contact with the window frame (1), the first elastic air bag (13) positioned on the rear side of the window body (2) in the moving direction can recover and push the base (6) forwards, and the base (6) pushes the window body (2) through the first elastic air bag (13) on the front side, so that the window body (2) moves forwards again, and a gap between the window body (2) and the window frame (1) is avoided; the window (2) moves to the right in a similar way as the window moves to the left.