CN215805494U

CN215805494U - Horizontal compression type hydraulic device

Info

Publication number: CN215805494U
Application number: CN202121929639.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵兵吉; 胡异; 胡永辉; 汤勇
Original assignee: Xiangtan Keyu Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangtan Keyu Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal compression type hydraulic device which comprises a compression box body, wherein a driving accommodating groove is formed in the left side of the compression box body, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the left side wall body of the inner cavity of the driving accommodating groove, a fixed groove is formed in the right side wall body of the fixed seat, an installation block is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed groove, a horizontal hydraulic push rod is transversely arranged on the right middle wall body of the installation block, a compression plate is detachably connected to the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod, and a support frame is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the horizontal hydraulic push rod. This horizontal compression hydraulic means through the fixing base that sets up, installation piece, first fixture block, buffering draw-in groove, activity pin, fixed slot, fixed plate, second fixture block, second draw-in groove, pull rod, inserted bar, compression spring, slot, lead to the groove mutually support can make things convenient for horizontal hydraulic push rod's installation and dismantlement to the maintenance is overhauld horizontal hydraulic push rod to the convenience.

Description

Horizontal compression type hydraulic device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of horizontal compression type hydraulic devices, in particular to a horizontal compression type hydraulic device.

Background

The hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuating element which converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and does linear reciprocating motion or swinging motion, has simple structure and reliable work, can omit a speed reducer when the hydraulic actuating element is used for realizing reciprocating motion, has no transmission clearance and moves stably, thereby being widely applied to hydraulic systems of various machines, and the horizontal compression type hydraulic device is a device for compressing materials along the horizontal direction, wherein the hydraulic actuating element is applied to the hydraulic cylinder and is widely applied to a garbage recycling station.

In chinese utility model patent application no: the device comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge door are arranged on the box body, a pressure head is arranged in the box body, the pressure head is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the discharge door is connected with a rotating arm, the rotating arm is connected with the box body, a sliding column is arranged at the top of the box body and is positioned on a movement track opened by the discharge door, the discharge door is in contact with the surface of the discharge door in the opening and closing process, the friction area of the discharge door and the box body is reduced, the smoothness of the work of the discharge door is improved, the working noise of the discharge door is greatly reduced, the collision force of each part of the discharge door is effectively reduced, and the reliability and the stability of equipment are improved. The night pressing cylinder part of the device is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain, and the hydraulic cylinder part of the device does not have a buffering function when in use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a hydraulic device of horizontal compression type to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a horizontal compression type hydraulic device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a horizontal compression type hydraulic device comprises a compression box body, wherein a driving holding tank is arranged on the left side of the compression box body, a fixed seat is fixedly connected with the left side wall body of an inner cavity of the driving holding tank, a fixed groove is formed in the right side wall body of the fixed seat, an installation block is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed groove, a horizontal hydraulic push rod is transversely arranged on the right side center wall body of the installation block, a compression plate is detachably connected with the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod, a support frame is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the horizontal hydraulic push rod, a first clamping block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the front side wall body and the back side wall body of the installation block, movable blocking rods are respectively movably connected with the front end and the back end of the right side of the top of the fixed seat through rivets, buffer clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side wall body and the back side wall body of the inner cavity of the fixed groove, and four corners of the left side wall body of the two buffer clamping grooves are respectively provided with buffer springs, the right ends of the two groups of buffer springs are respectively and fixedly connected with a buffer plate, the left upper end wall body of the compression box body is provided with a fixed cavity, the inner cavity of the fixed cavity is provided with a fixed plate, the bottom center of the fixed plate and the bottom center of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity are symmetrically provided with a first clamping groove, the front and back wall bodies of the fixed plate are symmetrically provided with a second clamping groove, the upper end wall body on one side opposite to the inner cavity of the two second clamping grooves is symmetrically provided with a slot, the top wall body of the two second clamping blocks is symmetrically provided with a through groove, the upper end wall body on the opposite side of the two second clamping blocks is symmetrically provided with a compression groove, the wall body on the opposite side of the inner cavity of the two compression grooves is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a compression spring, and the end of the two compression springs, which is far away from each other, is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an inserting rod, the top of one end of each of the two inserted rods, which is close to the inserted rod, is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a pull rod.

Preferably, the two first clamping blocks are respectively located in the inner cavities of the two buffer clamping grooves, and the right side wall body of the upper end of each buffer plate is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the ends, far away from each other, of the two second clamping blocks are respectively located in the inner cavities of the two second clamping grooves, and the ends, far away from each other, of the two insertion rods are respectively matched with the two insertion grooves.

Preferably, the two compression grooves are respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the two through grooves, and the upper ends of the two pull rods respectively penetrate through the inner cavities of the two through grooves and extend to the upper parts of the tops of the two second clamping blocks.

Preferably, the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod is located in the inner cavities of the two first clamping grooves.

Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom wall body of the inner cavity of the driving accommodating groove.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal compression type hydraulic device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this horizontal compression hydraulic means, fixing base through setting up, the installation piece, first fixture block, the buffering draw-in groove, the activity pin, the fixed slot, the fixed plate, the second fixture block, the second draw-in groove, the pull rod, the inserted bar, compression spring, the slot, the mutually supporting of logical groove can make things convenient for horizontal hydraulic rod's installation and dismantlement, thereby conveniently overhaul the maintenance to horizontal hydraulic rod, the setting of support frame is convenient for support horizontal hydraulic rod's left end, the setting of first draw-in groove is convenient for hold the support to horizontal hydraulic rod's right-hand member.

2. This horizontal compression hydraulic means, through the buffer spring and the buffer board that set up mutually support can play the effect of buffering protection to horizontal hydraulic push rod or drive holding tank when the device compresses, the upper end of buffer board is the arc structure simultaneously, the installation of establishing of inserting of the first fixture block of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the upper end of the second latch and the compression box according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. compressing the box body; 2. a drive accommodating groove; 3. a compression plate; 4. a support frame; 5. a first card slot; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a horizontal hydraulic push rod; 8. a fixed seat; 9. mounting blocks; 10. fixing grooves; 11. a movable stop lever; 12. a first clamping block; 13. a buffer plate; 14. a buffer spring; 15. a buffer slot; 16. a fixed cavity; 17. a second fixture block; 18. a second card slot; 19. a through groove; 20. a pull rod; 21. a compression groove; 22. a compression spring; 23. inserting a rod; 24. and (4) a slot.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a horizontal compression type hydraulic device comprises a compression box body 1, a driving accommodating groove 2 is arranged on the left side of the compression box body 1, a fixed seat 8 is fixedly connected to the left side wall body of the inner cavity of the driving accommodating groove 2, a fixed groove 10 is arranged on the right side wall body of the fixed seat 8, an installation block 9 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed groove 10, a horizontal hydraulic push rod 7 is transversely arranged on the right side central wall body of the installation block 9, the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod 7 is positioned in the inner cavity of two first clamping grooves 5, a compression plate 3 is detachably connected to the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod 7, a support frame 4 is arranged at the left end of the bottom of the horizontal hydraulic push rod 7, the bottom of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall body of the inner cavity of the driving accommodating groove 2, first clamping blocks 12 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and back wall bodies of the installation block 9, the two first fixture blocks 12 are respectively positioned in the inner cavities of the two buffer clamping grooves 15, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the top of the fixed seat 8 are respectively movably connected with a movable stop lever 11 through rivets, the front wall and the back wall of the inner cavity of the fixed groove 10 are symmetrically provided with the buffer clamping grooves 15, the left four-corner wall bodies of the inner cavities of the two buffer clamping grooves 15 are respectively provided with a buffer spring 14, the right ends of the two groups of buffer springs 14 are respectively and fixedly connected with buffer plates 13, the right wall bodies of the upper ends of the two buffer plates 13 are of arc structures, the buffer springs 14 and the buffer plates 13 are matched with each other to play a buffer protection role on the horizontal hydraulic push rod 7 or the driving accommodating tank 2 when the device is compressed, meanwhile, the upper ends of the buffer plates 13 are of arc structures, the first fixture blocks 12 are conveniently inserted and installed, the upper end wall body on the left side of the compression box body 1 is provided with a fixed cavity 16, and the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 16 is provided with a fixed plate 6, the center of the bottom of the fixed plate 6 and the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 16 are symmetrically provided with a first clamping groove 5, the first clamping groove 5 is arranged to conveniently contain and support the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod 7, the front and back wall bodies of the fixed plate 6 are fixedly connected with second clamping blocks 17, the ends of the two second clamping blocks 17 far away are respectively positioned in the inner cavities of the two second clamping grooves 18, the front and back wall bodies of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 16 are symmetrically provided with the second clamping grooves 18, the upper end wall bodies of the opposite sides of the inner cavities of the two second clamping grooves 18 are symmetrically provided with inserting grooves 24, the top wall bodies of the two second clamping blocks 17 are symmetrically provided with through grooves 19, the upper end wall bodies of the opposite sides of the two second clamping blocks 17 are symmetrically provided with compression grooves 21, the two compression grooves 21 are respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the two through grooves 19, and the wall bodies of the opposite sides of the inner cavities of the two compression grooves 21 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with compression springs 22, two compression spring 22 keep away from one end symmetry fixedly connected with inserted bar 23 mutually, the one end of keeping away from mutually of two inserted bars 23 respectively with two slot 24 mutual adaptations, two inserted bars 23 are close to the top symmetry fixedly connected with pull rod 20 of one end mutually, the upper end of two pull rods 20 passes the inner chamber of two logical grooves 19 respectively and extends to the top of two second fixture blocks 17, through the fixing base 8 that sets up, installation piece 9, first fixture block 12, buffer slot 15, activity pin 11, fixed slot 10, fixed plate 6, second fixture block 17, second slot 18, pull rod 20, inserted bar 23, compression spring 22, slot 24, the installation and the dismantlement of horizontal hydraulic push rod 7 can be made things convenient for in the cooperation each other of logical groove 19, thereby conveniently overhaul the maintenance to horizontal hydraulic push rod 7.

It should be noted that, the utility model is a horizontal compression type hydraulic device, when in use, a compression plate 3 is driven by a horizontal hydraulic push rod 7 to horizontally compress materials in an inner cavity of a compression box body 1, and the fixing seat 8, an installation block 9, a first clamping block 12, a buffer clamping groove 15, a movable stop lever 11, a fixed groove 10, a fixed plate 6, a second clamping block 17, a second clamping groove 18, a pull rod 20, an insertion rod 23, a compression spring 22, an insertion groove 24 and a through groove 19 are mutually matched to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the horizontal hydraulic push rod 7, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the horizontal hydraulic push rod 7, specifically, when in disassembly, firstly the two pull rods 20 are pulled in opposite directions, one ends of the two insertion rods 23 far away from each other are respectively separated from the inner cavities of the two insertion grooves 24 under the driving of the two pull rods 20, then the fixed plate 6 is upwards extracted from the inner cavity of the fixed cavity 16, and then the two movable stop levers 11 are rotated to separate the left ends of the two movable stop levers 11 from the tops of the two first clamping blocks 12 respectively, then upwards take installation piece 9 out from the inner chamber of fixed slot 10, and then just accomplished the dismantlement to horizontal hydraulic rod 7, the same reason during the installation, support frame 4's setting is convenient for support horizontal hydraulic rod 7's left end, the setting of first draw-in groove 5 is convenient for hold the support to horizontal hydraulic rod 7's right-hand member, buffer spring 14 and buffer plate 13 mutually support can play the effect of buffer protection to horizontal hydraulic rod 7 or drive holding tank 2 when the device compresses, it is concrete, compression plate 3 extrusion material produces reverse effort and promotes horizontal hydraulic rod 7 during the compression use, horizontal hydraulic rod 7 drives buffer plate 13 extrusion buffer spring 14, buffer spring 14 can produce reverse effort and protect, simultaneously buffer plate 13's upper end is the arc structure, the installation is established in the inserting of first fixture block 12 of being convenient for.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a horizontal compression formula hydraulic means, includes compression box (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the compression box body (1) is provided with a drive holding tank (2), the left side wall body of the inner cavity of the drive holding tank (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (8), the right side wall body of the fixing seat (8) is provided with a fixing groove (10), the inner cavity of the fixing groove (10) is inserted with an installation block (9), the right side central wall body of the installation block (9) is transversely provided with a horizontal hydraulic push rod (7), the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod (7) is detachably connected with a compression plate (3), the bottom left end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod (7) is provided with a support frame (4), the front and back side wall bodies of the installation block (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first clamping block (12), the front end and the back end on the right side of the top of the fixing seat (8) are respectively and movably connected with a movable stop lever (11) through rivets, and the front and back side wall bodies of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (10) are symmetrically provided with a buffer clamping groove (15), the four-corner wall body on the left side of the inner cavity of the two buffer clamping grooves (15) is respectively provided with a buffer spring (14), the right ends of the two groups of buffer springs (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with a buffer plate (13), the upper end wall body on the left side of the compression box body (1) is provided with a fixed cavity (16), the inner cavity of the fixed cavity (16) is provided with a fixed plate (6), the bottom of the fixed plate (6) is centered and is symmetrically provided with a first clamping groove (5) in the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity (16), the front and back wall bodies of the fixed plate (6) are fixedly connected with second clamping blocks (17), the front and back wall bodies of the inner cavity of the fixed cavity (16) are symmetrically provided with second clamping grooves (18), the upper end wall body on one side opposite to the inner cavity of the two second clamping grooves (18) is symmetrically provided with a slot (24), and the top wall body of the two second clamping blocks (17) is symmetrically provided with a through slot (19), two compression groove (21) have been seted up to second fixture block (17) upper end wall body symmetry that one side of the back of the body was mutually, two compression groove (21) inner chamber one side wall body symmetry fixedly connected with compression spring (22) that back of the body mutually, two one end symmetry fixedly connected with inserted bar (23) are kept away from mutually of compression spring (22), two inserted bar (23) are close to top symmetry fixedly connected with pull rod (20) of one end mutually.

2. A horizontal compression hydraulic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two first fixture block (12) are located the inner chamber of two buffering draw-in grooves (15) respectively, two the upper end right side wall body of buffer board (13) is the arc structure.

3. A horizontal compression hydraulic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one ends, far away from each other, of the two second clamping blocks (17) are respectively located in the inner cavities of the two second clamping grooves (18), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two insertion rods (23) are respectively matched with the two insertion grooves (24).

4. A horizontal compression hydraulic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two compression grooves (21) are respectively communicated with the inner cavities of the two through grooves (19), and the upper ends of the two pull rods (20) respectively penetrate through the inner cavities of the two through grooves (19) and extend to the upper parts of the tops of the two second clamping blocks (17).

5. A horizontal compression hydraulic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the horizontal hydraulic push rod (7) is positioned in the inner cavities of the two first clamping grooves (5).

6. A horizontal compression hydraulic apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall body of the inner cavity of the drive accommodating groove (2).