CN110685051A - Color-strip corduroy fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Color-strip corduroy fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110685051A CN110685051A CN201910882381.3A CN201910882381A CN110685051A CN 110685051 A CN110685051 A CN 110685051A CN 201910882381 A CN201910882381 A CN 201910882381A CN 110685051 A CN110685051 A CN 110685051A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/18—Chenille fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a color-stripe corduroy fabric and a preparation method thereof. The colored chenille yarns with high linear density and the colored common yarns with low linear density are respectively wound on different warp beams and are arranged according to a certain rule to be used as warp systems; the weft yarns are the same as the warp yarns; weaving into color strip corduroy fabrics by interweaving; the colored chenille yarn part in the warp system is interwoven with the weft yarn to form a pile strip, and the common yarn in the warp system is interwoven with the weft yarn to form a ground part. The color-stripe corduroy fabric prepared by the invention has the appearance of the corduroy fabric and presents a color-stripe effect; the preparation process has the characteristics of short route, simple method, no need of printing, velvet cutting and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of textile fabric processing, and particularly relates to a color strip corduroy fabric and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The corduroy fabric has corrugated raised corduroy on its surface, and the corduroy has the features of mellow, clear grains, plump villi, soft, smooth, elastic, soft and other features. The corduroy fabric can be used as the fabric of clothes in four seasons and also can be used as a decorative material, is popular with consumers and is very popular in domestic and foreign markets.
At present, corduroy fabrics are produced by adopting a weft float long through cut pile-forming tissue, a group of warp yarns is interwoven with two groups of weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are interwoven with one group of weft yarns to form a ground part, the warp yarns are interwoven with the other group of weft yarns to present long weft float long, and a corduroy part is formed after pile cutting. The corduroy fabric produced by the method has hard hand feeling and cannot be applied to women clothes or curtain decorations requiring soft hand feeling; and a special velvet cutting device needs to be additionally arranged on a weaving machine during production, so that the production process is complex and the requirement is high. The prior reported corduroy fabrics and the production method thereof are all realized by a cut pile method, such as CN200410033363.1, CN201110385533.2, CN201210151995.2 and the like, and the difference of the prior patents is only that the used raw materials are different, and the methods are basically consistent. At present, the color stripe effect of the corduroy fabric is obtained by printing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a color-stripe corduroy fabric and a preparation method thereof, the fabric prepared by the invention has the appearance of the corduroy fabric and presents a color-stripe effect; the preparation process has short route and simple method, and does not need printing and velvet cutting.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
color strip corduroy fabric
The warp yarn comprises pile warps and ground warps which are alternately arranged, wherein the pile warps adopt two or more than two colored chenille yarns, and the ground warps adopt colored common yarns; the weft yarns adopt the same colored common yarns as the ground yarns; the pile warp in the warp system interweaves with the weft to form a pile part, and the ground warp in the warp system interweaves with the weft to form a ground part.
The linear density of the colored chenille yarn is 150 tex-300 tex.
The linear density of the colored plain yarn is 19.5tex to 36.5 tex.
The pile warp and the ground warp are the same in color.
The density of the pile warps is 100-; the density of the weft yarns is 450-650 pieces/10 cm.
Second, preparation method of color strip corduroy fabric
The method comprises the following steps:
step 1: warping the pile warp according to the total number of the pile warp to prepare a warp beam C product;
step 2: warping the ground warp according to the total number of the ground warp to prepare a warp beam D product;
and step 3: respectively penetrating the warp beam C product and the warp beam D product into a heald frame and a reed to prepare an E product;
and 4, step 4: weaving the E product and the weft yarn into a color strip corduroy fabric on a weaving machine to obtain an F product;
and 5: and performing after-treatment on the product F to obtain a final finished product.
In the step 3, the reed is a variable density reed or a uniform density reed, and the density is 40-100 teeth/10 cm.
In the color-strip corduroy fabric woven in the step 4, the raised part is a warp surface satin weave, and the ground part is a plain weave.
And (3) calculating and determining the pile warp number in the step (1) and the ground warp number in the step (2) according to the specification of the fabric.
The preparation method of the invention does not need printing and velvet cutting.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) the color-strip corduroy fabric prepared by the invention has the appearance of corduroy fabric, presents color-strip effect, is soft, colorful and visually plump, and can meet the requirements of different customer groups;
2) the preparation method of the invention does not need printing and cutting, and the production process is simple.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic representation of the fabric structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a fabric according to example 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of an embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: pile warp (1), ground warp (2) and weft (3).
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
The examples of the invention are as follows:
example 1:
the pile warp 1 adopts blue and red chenille yarns of 200tex, and the components are 100 percent cotton; the ground warp 2 adopts 11.6tex multiplied by 2 blue and red cotton threads; weft yarns 3 are identical to ground warp 2.
Weaving the fabric into a machine width: 156 cm; the total number of warp is 2352. Wherein the pile warp is 1: blue (A)1) And red (A)2) 588 each; ground warp 2: blue (B)1) And red (B)2) 588 each. The density of the raised part warp is 120 pieces/10 cm, and the density of the ground part warp is 200 pieces/10 cm.
The arrangement rule of warp yarns is as follows: a. the12B11B21A12B11B21A22B11B21A22B11B21. The velvet warp adopts eight warp surface satin weave, and the ground adopts plain weave. The reed is a variable density reed, wherein the density of the reed of the down-penetrating warp part is 60 teeth/10 cm, and the penetration number is 2; the density of the reed of the passing part is 100 teeth/10 cm, and the number of the passing parts is 2 per tooth.
Weft yarn arrangement rule: the weft yarns are 11.6tex multiplied by 2 blue and red cotton threads which are arranged according to the rule of 1 blue and 1 red, and the weft density is 500 threads/10 cm.
The fabric is woven on a loom according to the loom diagram shown in fig. 2 to form a grey cloth, and the grey cloth is finished to obtain a finished product shown in fig. 3.
Example 2:
the velvet warp 1 is 240tex of purplish red and dark blue chenille yarn, the component is 100% cotton; ground warp 2 is purplish red and dark blue cotton thread of 13tex multiplied by 2; weft yarns 3 are identical to ground warp 2.
Weaving the fabric into a machine width: 156 cm; the total number of warp is 2352. Wherein the pile warp is 1: purplish red color (A)1) And deep blue (A)2) 588 each; ground warp 2: purplish red color (B)1) And deep blue (B)2) 588 each. Wherein the density of the raised part is 120 pieces/10 cm, and the density of the ground part is 200 pieces/10 cm.
The arrangement rule of warp yarns is as follows: a. the12B11B21A22B11B21. The pile warp part adopts eightThe warp surface is in satin weave, and the ground part adopts plain weave. The reed is a variable density reed, wherein the density of the reed of the down-penetrating warp part is 60 teeth/10 cm, and the penetration number is 2; the density of the reed of the passing part is 100 teeth/10 cm, and the number of the passing parts is 2 per tooth.
Weft yarn arrangement rule: the weft yarns are 13tex multiplied by 2 cotton threads with purplish red color and dark blue color, and are arranged according to the purplish red 1 dark blue rule of 1 purplish red color, and the weft density is 480 pieces/10 cm.
And (4) after finishing the grey cloth woven on the loom to obtain the final finished product of the color-stripe corduroy fabric.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A color bar corduroy fabric is characterized in that: the warp yarn mainly comprises interwoven warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns comprise pile warps (1) and ground warps (2) which are alternately arranged, the pile warps (1) adopt two or more colored chenille yarns, and the ground warps (2) adopt colored common yarns; the weft yarns (3) adopt the same colored common yarns as the ground yarns (2); the pile warp (1) is interwoven with the weft (3) to form a pile part, and the ground warp (2) is interwoven with the weft to form a ground part.
2. The color-striped corduroy fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the linear density of the colored chenille yarn is 150 tex-300 tex.
3. The color-striped corduroy fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the linear density of the colored plain yarn is 19.5tex to 36.5 tex.
4. The color-striped corduroy fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the pile warp (1) and the ground warp (2) have the same color.
5. The color-striped corduroy fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the density of the pile warp (1) is 100-; the density of the weft yarns (3) is 450-650/10 cm.
6. The preparation method of the color-stripe corduroy fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: warping the pile warp (1) according to the total number of the pile warp to prepare a warp beam C product;
step 2: warping the ground warp (2) according to the total number of warp yarns to prepare a warp beam D product;
and step 3: respectively penetrating the warp beam C product and the warp beam D product into a heald frame and a reed to prepare an E product;
and 4, step 4: weaving the E product and the weft (3) into a color strip corduroy fabric on a weaving machine to obtain an F product;
and 5: and performing after-treatment on the product F to obtain a final finished product.
7. The method for preparing color bar corduroy fabric according to claim 6, wherein in the step 3, the reed is a variable density reed or a uniform density reed, and the density is 40-100 teeth/10 cm.
8. The method for preparing color-stripe corduroy fabric according to claim 6, wherein in the color-stripe corduroy fabric woven in the step 4, the raised part is a warp-faced satin weave, and the ground part is a plain weave.
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CN201910882381.3A CN110685051A (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Color-strip corduroy fabric and preparation method thereof |
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CN201910882381.3A CN110685051A (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2019-09-18 | Color-strip corduroy fabric and preparation method thereof |
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