CN110684578A - Biomass fuel processing method - Google Patents

Biomass fuel processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110684578A
CN110684578A CN201810734366.XA CN201810734366A CN110684578A CN 110684578 A CN110684578 A CN 110684578A CN 201810734366 A CN201810734366 A CN 201810734366A CN 110684578 A CN110684578 A CN 110684578A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
biomass fuel
conveyed
processing method
crushing
straw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810734366.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈政伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huitong Green Source Biomass Fuel Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huitong Green Source Biomass Fuel Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huitong Green Source Biomass Fuel Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Huitong Green Source Biomass Fuel Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810734366.XA priority Critical patent/CN110684578A/en
Publication of CN110684578A publication Critical patent/CN110684578A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442Wood or forestry waste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/403Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on paper and paper waste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass fuel processing method, which comprises the steps of conveying raw materials to a material crushing device through a raw material input device, and crushing the raw materials; through carrying its piece to drying device, carry to sieving mechanism through drying device, stir its qualified crushed aggregates and adhesive cooperation, carry to extrusion device through material conveyor with its product shaping, output. The invention provides a processing method of biomass fuel, which has the advantages of rich material sources, low raw material cost, higher combustion value, long combustion time, small storage space occupation, no decay and deterioration and lower transportation cost, and a product thereof; the device has simple structure and convenient use.

Description

Biomass fuel processing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of biomass fuel processing methods, in particular to a biomass fuel processing method.
Background
With the less and less reserves of coal, oil and natural gas on the earth, the energy sources capable of replacing the coal, the oil and the natural gas are urgently needed to be found. It is well known that the earth provides human beings with an extremely abundant resource of plants, and some of these plants have been used as fuel by human beings. However, it is difficult to directly use plants as fuel to replace coal, oil and natural gas, mainly because the plants have low burning value, short burning time, large storage space, easy decay and high transportation cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biomass fuel processing method, which solves the problems of low cost of raw materials, higher combustion value, long combustion time, small storage occupied space, no decay and deterioration and lower transportation cost of the existing biomass fuel processing method and products.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a biomass fuel processing method, which comprises the following steps: a. placing the biomass fuel at the upper end of the raw material input device for conveying to a crushing device and crushing the biomass fuel into chips; b. the scraps are sequentially input into a drying device and conveyed to a screening device through the drying device for screening, and the scraps are divided into crushed materials and substitute processing materials; c. inputting the substituted processing materials into the crushing device again, inputting the crushed materials into the stirring proportioning device, and stirring by matching different components; d. the biomass fuel which is uniformly stirred is conveyed to a material output device, is uniformly conveyed to an extruding device through the material conveying device, and is conveyed to the output device through the extruding device.
Preferably, the stirring proportioning device is internally added with an adhesive, and the adhesive is prepared by adding and mixing the waste paper pulp with the glutinous rice pulp in any proportion.
Preferably, the biomass fuel is wheat straw, corn straw, corncob, beanstalk, rice straw, reed straw, wood chips, wood blocks, branches, leaves, shells, fruit residues, sugar cane residues, sunflower straw, hay, bran coats, wheat bran or waste paper which is crushed into 1-2 mm chips.
Preferably, the raw material input device is conveyed by a conveying belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the biomass fuel processing method provided by the invention has the advantages that raw materials are conveyed to the crushing device through the raw material input device and are crushed; through carrying its piece to drying device, carry to sieving mechanism through drying device, stir its qualified crushed aggregates and adhesive cooperation, carry to extrusion device through material conveyor with its product shaping, the technical characterstic of output.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in more detail in order to facilitate understanding of the invention. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
1. A biomass fuel processing method comprises the following steps:
a. placing the biomass fuel at the upper end of the raw material input device for conveying to a crushing device and crushing the biomass fuel into chips;
b. the scraps are sequentially input into a drying device and conveyed to a screening device through the drying device for screening, and the scraps are divided into crushed materials and substitute processing materials;
c. inputting the substituted processing materials into the crushing device again, inputting the crushed materials into the stirring proportioning device, and stirring by matching different components;
d. the biomass fuel which is uniformly stirred is conveyed to a material output device, is uniformly conveyed to an extruding device through the material conveying device, and is conveyed to the output device through the extruding device.
Preferably, the adhesive is added into the stirring proportioning device, and the adhesive is prepared by adding the waste paper pulp into the glutinous rice pulp in any proportion and mixing.
Preferably, the biomass fuel is wheat straw, corn straw, corncob, beanstalk, rice straw, reed straw, wood chips, wood blocks, branches, leaves, husks, pomace, sugar cane bagasse, sunflower straw, hay, bran, wheat bran, or waste paper crushed into 1-2 mm chips.
Preferably, the raw material input device is conveyed by a conveyor belt.
The invention provides a processing method of biomass fuel, which has the advantages of rich material sources, low raw material cost, higher combustion value, long combustion time, small storage space occupation, no decay and deterioration and lower transportation cost, and a product thereof; the device has simple structure and convenient use.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A biomass fuel processing method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. placing the biomass fuel at the upper end of the raw material input device for conveying to a crushing device and crushing the biomass fuel into chips;
b. the scraps are sequentially input into a drying device and conveyed to a screening device through the drying device for screening, and the scraps are divided into crushed materials and substitute processing materials;
c. inputting the substituted processing materials into the crushing device again, inputting the crushed materials into the stirring proportioning device, and stirring by matching different components;
d. the biomass fuel which is uniformly stirred is conveyed to a material output device, is uniformly conveyed to an extruding device through the material conveying device, and is conveyed to the output device through the extruding device.
2. The biomass fuel processing method according to claim 1, wherein a binder is added into the stirring proportioning device, and the binder is prepared by adding and mixing waste paper pulp and glutinous rice pulp in any proportion.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the biomass fuel is straw, cornstalk, corncob, beanstalk, rice straw, reed stalk, wood chips, wood blocks, branches, leaves, fruit shells, fruit residues, sugar cane residues, sunflower straw, hay, rice bran, wheat bran, or waste paper, which is pulverized into 1-2 mm pieces.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the feedstock input device is transported by a conveyor belt.
CN201810734366.XA 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Biomass fuel processing method Pending CN110684578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810734366.XA CN110684578A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Biomass fuel processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810734366.XA CN110684578A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Biomass fuel processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110684578A true CN110684578A (en) 2020-01-14

Family

ID=69106916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810734366.XA Pending CN110684578A (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Biomass fuel processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110684578A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101191090A (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-06-04 汤广武 Organic matter fuel and its preparation method and application
CN102796586A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-28 山东鸿亿生物燃料有限公司 Biomass particle fuel and preparation method
CN104312601A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-28 上海理工大学 Preparation method of high-strength biomass carbonaceous fuel
CN104479786A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-01 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 Biomass forming fuel and production method
CN104804793A (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-29 北京摩根凯文防伪网络系统有限公司 Biomass fuel processing method and product thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101191090A (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-06-04 汤广武 Organic matter fuel and its preparation method and application
CN102796586A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-28 山东鸿亿生物燃料有限公司 Biomass particle fuel and preparation method
CN104804793A (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-07-29 北京摩根凯文防伪网络系统有限公司 Biomass fuel processing method and product thereof
CN104312601A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-28 上海理工大学 Preparation method of high-strength biomass carbonaceous fuel
CN104479786A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-01 柳州东侯生物能源科技有限公司 Biomass forming fuel and production method

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Application publication date: 20200114