CN110684300A - Polished plastic and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Polished plastic and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110684300A
CN110684300A CN201910909425.7A CN201910909425A CN110684300A CN 110684300 A CN110684300 A CN 110684300A CN 201910909425 A CN201910909425 A CN 201910909425A CN 110684300 A CN110684300 A CN 110684300A
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rubber
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plastic
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周国庆
周志鑫
严晴
严一丰
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Huizhou Zhihai Xinwei Technology Co Ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/10Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
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    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0061Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof characterized by the use of several polymeric components
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0095Mixtures of at least two compounding ingredients belonging to different one-dot groups
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/04N2 releasing, ex azodicarbonamide or nitroso compound
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/04Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08J2327/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2409/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08J2409/06Copolymers with styrene
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2471/00Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2471/02Polyalkylene oxides

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  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing plastic, which comprises a rubber plastic material, sulfuric acid, potassium silicate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, alkylphenol polyvinyl ether, hydrogen peroxide and water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the polished plastic. The polishing plastic provided by the invention can well polish the surface of a material, and meanwhile, the polished material has the advantages of smooth surface, no pock, no corrosion, no air mark, high glossiness and long finish retention time. The preparation method is simple, the raw materials are easy, and the method is environment-friendly.

Description

Polished plastic and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a polishing agent, and particularly relates to a polished plastic and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Rubber and plastic materials are a general name of rubber and plastic materials, are accessory products of petroleum, are identical in source, but have different physical properties and different applications in the process of manufacturing products, rubber is widely used as tires, and plastic is widely used along with technical and market requirements and applications, and cannot be separated in daily life.
With continuous improvement and progress of rubber and plastic industry, the requirement on safety level is higher and higher, the safety consciousness of people in using rubber and plastic products is higher and higher, as the market competition is gradually completed, the government departments have stricter and stricter standards on the rubber and plastic safety standards, the existing rubber and plastic products cannot reach the use standards safely, contain benzene, have toxicity and have high production cost. Meanwhile, the development of new fields of rubber and plastic materials is also urgently needed.
The polishing agent is a solvent for treating the metal surface, and is mainly used for polishing the metal surface. The polishing agent can remove oxides on the metal surface, and the polished workpiece surface has a good antirust effect. At present, a lot of researches are carried out on the polishing agent, the effect of the polishing agent is influenced by the components of the polishing agent and the degree of oxidation of the surface of a workpiece, and the selection of a proper polishing agent is very important for treating the metal surface.
The research on the polishing agent on the surface of the material is greatly advanced. With the continuous innovation of products, the requirements on the polishing agent on the surface of the material are higher and higher, so that the polishing agent not only has the functions of decontaminating, polishing, removing scratches and preventing corrosion of the material surface, but also is required to be safe and pollution-free. Because of its low price, it has been widely used for surface cleaning, polishing and nursing of various materials. Such as high-grade grinding tools, precision instruments, surface modification of metal tank bodies, automobile cosmetology, machine renovation, home decoration and the like. The polishing properties of the polishing compositions conventionally used at present, although meeting the general requirements, are still to be improved to further improve the properties.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a polished plastic and a method for preparing the same.
The invention is realized by the following technical means:
a polishing plastic comprises a rubber plastic material, sulfuric acid, potassium silicate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, polyethylene glycol abietate, alkylphenol polyvinyl ether, hydrogen peroxide and water.
Relative to 100 parts by weight of the rubber and plastic material, 45-55 parts of sulfuric acid, 5-8 parts of potassium silicate, 1-1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5-8 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3-6 parts of alkylphenol polyvinyl ether, 4-8 parts of hydrogen peroxide and 1800 parts of water.
Preferably, relative to 100 parts by weight of the rubber and plastic material, 50-55 parts of sulfuric acid, 6.5-8 parts of potassium silicate, 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 7-8 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 5-6 parts of alkylphenol polyvinyl ether, 6-7 parts of hydrogen peroxide and 1700 parts of water.
The rubber plastic material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of styrene butadiene rubber, 20 parts of PVC paste resin, 30 parts of potassium silicate, 2 parts of calcium stearate, 0.6 part of petrolatum, 1.5 parts of isopropanol, 80002 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of magnesium oxide, 6 parts of AC foaming agent, 1 part of titanium sesquioxide and 1 part of ferric oxide.
The preparation method of the rubber and plastic material comprises the following steps:
1, uniformly mixing 10 parts of styrene butadiene rubber, 20 parts of PVC paste resin, 30 parts of potassium silicate, 2 parts of calcium stearate, 0.6 part of petrolatum, 1.5 parts of isopropanol, 80002 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of magnesium oxide, 6 parts of AC foaming agent, 1 part of titanium sesquioxide and 1 part of iron oxide, and putting the mixture into an internal mixer for 20min to enable the temperature to reach 75 ℃;
2, putting the plastic refined by the internal mixer into a two-roller machine for 4min, and taking out the plastic and cooling the plastic for later use;
3, putting the rubber sheet melted by the two-roller machine into a calender for 30min for calendering and molding;
4, putting the formed rubber sheet into a foaming furnace for foaming treatment for 15min, controlling the temperature at 160 ℃ and the rotating speed at 20 r/min to obtain a foaming material;
5 grinding the foaming material to obtain the rubber plastic material.
The sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate is C30-C40 sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate.
The alkylphenol polyvinyl ether is selected from one or more of butyl phenol polyvinyl ether, dodecyl phenol polyvinyl ether and amyl phenol polyvinyl ether.
A method of preparing a polished plastic, the method comprising:
a, mixing sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, polyethylene glycol abietate, alkylphenol polyvinyl ether and water, and heating at 75-80 ℃ for 30-60min to prepare A;
b, adding the rubber plastic material, potassium silicate and hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 45-50 ℃ for 45-60min to prepare a mixture B;
c, cooling the B to 20-25 ℃, and then adding sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber plastic material polishing agent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
the polished plastic provided by the invention can well polish the surface of a material, and meanwhile, the polished surface of the material is smooth, has no pock, corrosion or gas mark, has the glossiness of more than 90, and can keep the smoothness of the polished metal surface for more than 60 days.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The parts used below are parts by weight.
The preparation method of the rubber plastic material comprises the following steps:
1, uniformly mixing 10 parts of styrene butadiene rubber, 20 parts of PVC paste resin, 30 parts of potassium silicate, 2 parts of calcium stearate, 0.6 part of petrolatum, 1.5 parts of isopropanol, 80002 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of magnesium oxide, 6 parts of AC foaming agent, 1 part of titanium sesquioxide and 1 part of iron oxide, and putting the mixture into an internal mixer for 20min to enable the temperature to reach 75 ℃;
2, putting the plastic refined by the internal mixer into a two-roller machine for 4min, and taking out the plastic and cooling the plastic for later use;
3, putting the rubber sheet melted by the two-roller machine into a calender for 30min for calendering and molding;
4, putting the formed rubber sheet into a foaming furnace for foaming treatment for 15min, controlling the temperature at 160 ℃ and the rotating speed at 20 r/min to obtain a foaming material;
5 grinding the foaming material to obtain the rubber plastic material.
Example 1
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 2
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecyl phenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 3
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 4
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 6 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 5
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 8 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 6
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 8 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 7
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 55 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 8
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 9
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 6 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 10
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 6 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 8 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 11
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 6 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 8 parts of potassium silicate and 8 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 12
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 6 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 8 parts of potassium silicate and 8 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 55 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Example 13
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 7 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 5 parts of dodecyl phenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of rubber and plastic material, 6.5 parts of potassium silicate and 6 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 50 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 1
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 2
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecyl phenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 3
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 4
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 6 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 5
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 8 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 6
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 8 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 45 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 7
a, mixing 1 part of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 5.5 parts of abietic acid polyethylene glycol ester, 3 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 5 parts of potassium silicate and 4 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 55 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 8
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 8 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 6 parts of dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 8 parts of potassium silicate and 8 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 55 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
Comparative example 9
a, mixing 1.5 parts of sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 7 parts of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, 5 parts of dodecyl phenol polyvinyl ether and 1700 parts of water, and heating at 80 ℃ for 30min to prepare A;
b, adding 100 parts of methyl cellulose, 6.5 parts of potassium silicate and 6 parts of hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 50 ℃ for 45min to prepare B;
and c, cooling the B to 25 ℃, and then adding 50 parts of sulfuric acid to prepare the rubber and plastic material polishing agent.
The polishing agents prepared in the above examples and comparative examples were subjected to performance tests, metal surfaces were subjected to polishing tests, and performance comparisons with a conventional polishing agent were made, and the results were as follows:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002213578020000111
Figure BDA0002213578020000121
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002213578020000122
Figure BDA0002213578020000131

Claims (7)

1. The polishing plastic is characterized by comprising a rubber plastic material, sulfuric acid, potassium silicate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester, alkylphenol polyvinyl ether, hydrogen peroxide and water.
2. The polished plastic as claimed in claim 1, wherein the amount of sulfuric acid is 45-55 parts, the amount of potassium silicate is 5-8 parts, the amount of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate is 1-1.5 parts, the amount of polyethylene glycol abietate is 5.5-8 parts, the amount of alkylphenol polyvinyl ether is 3-6 parts, the amount of hydrogen peroxide is 4-8 parts, and the amount of water is 1600-1800 parts, based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber-plastic material.
3. A polished plastic according to claim 2, wherein the amount of sulfuric acid is 50 to 55 parts, the amount of potassium silicate is 6.5 to 8 parts, the amount of sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate is 1.5 parts, the amount of rosin acid polyethylene glycol ester is 7 to 8 parts, the amount of alkylphenol polyvinyl ether is 5 to 6 parts, the amount of hydrogen peroxide is 6 to 7 parts, and the amount of water is 1700 parts, based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber-plastic material.
4. The polishing plastic as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rubber-plastic material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10 parts of styrene butadiene rubber, 20 parts of PVC paste resin, 30 parts of potassium silicate, 2 parts of calcium stearate, 0.6 part of petrolatum, 1.5 parts of isopropanol, 80002 parts of polyethylene glycol, 2 parts of magnesium oxide, 6 parts of AC foaming agent, 1 part of titanium sesquioxide and 1 part of ferric oxide.
5. A polished plastic according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate is a sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate from C30 to C40.
6. A polished plastic according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the alkylphenol polyvinyl ether is selected from one or more of the group consisting of butylphenol polyvinyl ether, dodecylphenol polyvinyl ether and pentylphenol polyvinyl ether.
7. A method of preparing a polished plastic, comprising:
a, mixing sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, polyethylene glycol abietate, alkylphenol polyvinyl ether and water, and heating at 75-80 ℃ for 30-60min to prepare A;
b, adding the rubber plastic material, potassium silicate and hydrogen peroxide into the A, mixing, and heating at 45-50 ℃ for 45-60min to prepare a mixture B;
c, cooling the B to 20-25 ℃, and then adding sulfuric acid to prepare the polished plastic.
CN201910909425.7A 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Polished plastic and preparation method thereof Pending CN110684300A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101636465A (en) * 2007-01-31 2010-01-27 高级技术材料公司 The stabilization that is used for the polymer-silica dispersions of chemical mechanical polishing slurry application
CN102414293A (en) * 2009-04-22 2012-04-11 株式会社Lg化学 Slurry for chemical mechanical polishing
CN104532246A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 镁联科技(芜湖)有限公司 Aluminum alloy polishing agent, preparation method thereof and aluminum alloy polishing method
CN105111619A (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-12-02 安徽龙川橡塑科技有限公司 Novel rubber-plastic material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101636465A (en) * 2007-01-31 2010-01-27 高级技术材料公司 The stabilization that is used for the polymer-silica dispersions of chemical mechanical polishing slurry application
CN102414293A (en) * 2009-04-22 2012-04-11 株式会社Lg化学 Slurry for chemical mechanical polishing
CN104532246A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 镁联科技(芜湖)有限公司 Aluminum alloy polishing agent, preparation method thereof and aluminum alloy polishing method
CN105111619A (en) * 2015-08-29 2015-12-02 安徽龙川橡塑科技有限公司 Novel rubber-plastic material

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