CN110681605A - Bar stock non-ruler separating device - Google Patents
Bar stock non-ruler separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110681605A CN110681605A CN201910853834.XA CN201910853834A CN110681605A CN 110681605 A CN110681605 A CN 110681605A CN 201910853834 A CN201910853834 A CN 201910853834A CN 110681605 A CN110681605 A CN 110681605A
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- baffle
- steel
- rib plate
- meters
- fixed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/361—Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
- B07C5/362—Separating or distributor mechanisms
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Abstract
The utility model provides a non-chi separator of rod, base gusset both sides fixed column adopts slide rail structure to connect the baffle through the guide rail, and the baffle both sides are the baffle stand, and the dog is installed to the lower part of baffle, the dog is buckled vertical portion and horizontal portion, and wherein horizontal end stretches out forward for support the scale steel, and vertical end is upwards protruding, is used for blocking 12 meters scale steel, and elevating system is connected to the baffle, reciprocates under elevating system's drive, and at non-operating condition, the baffle descends to the position that the top surface of dog is less than non-scale roller road surface, and at the initial operating condition, elevating system drive baffle rises to the position that the vertical portion of dog blocked 12 meters scale steel terminal surface, rises along with elevating system drive baffle, upwards mentions 12 meters scale steel, supplies non-scale steel to pass through entirely and picks steel mechanism. The method has the advantages of reducing the complexity of manually removing the non-ruler, improving the working efficiency, improving the safety system, reducing the occurrence of safety accidents and reducing the modification cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metallurgical manufacturing, in particular to a bar non-ruler separating device.
Background
In the production of metallurgical manufacturing industry bar materials, according to different production requirements, different varieties of steel can be cut into two types of 9 meters or 12 meters according to fixed sizes, when the steel is transferred between finishing transfer chains by the finishing transfer chains, the non-sized steel less than 9 meters can be directly transferred into a non-sized collecting tank from a non-sized roller way in a pile, and for the non-sized steel of 9 meters to 12 meters mixed in the steel of 12 meters fixed size, the non-sized steel needs to be found in a manual observation mode, the non-sized steel is thrown onto the non-sized roller way in a manual steel throwing mode, the non-sized steel is transferred into the non-sized roller way, and the non-sized roller way is processed into the fixed size of 9 meters for continuous use. The traditional mode of carrying out the rejection of non-chi steel with artifical mode not only can lead to inefficiency, and factor of safety is also low moreover, produces the incident easily. At present, a device suitable for removing non-ruler steel in a bar finishing area, which has the advantages of high automation degree, low cost, good flexibility and high safety coefficient, is not available.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rod non-scale separation device which can better adapt to different working condition requirements through cylinder driving according to different working requirements and has the advantages of strong adaptability, low cost, high safety coefficient and the like.
The solution of the invention is such that:
for solving the rejection problem of the non-ruler steel in the bar finishing area, the effectiveness of the non-ruler rejection needs to be considered at first, the practicability of the device needs to be considered at the same time, the investment cost is low, and the device is suitable for being popularized and used. Aiming at the problem of eliminating 12 m of non-square steel, a cylinder is considered to be adopted as a power source for driving, and the structure of the cylinder is divided into a rib plate, a channel steel, the cylinder, a return baffle and an adjusting bolt group. When not containing the non-chi steel in the scale steel, the cylinder is in the state of stretching out, can conveniently be less than the direct pass through of 9 meters non-chi steel, when containing 9 meters to 12 meters non-chi steel in 12 meters scale steel, the cylinder at first contracts back type baffle face and non-chi roll table face parallel and level position, 12 meters scale steel is spacing with the dog that is put back on the type baffle this moment, then the cylinder continues to drive back type baffle and promotes, with 12 meters scale steel lift, non-chi roll table then continues the motion, reject the non-chi steel that wherein mixes. The structure has simple design, low investment cost and convenient maintenance, and can realize the required functional requirements.
Based on the basic inventive concept, the specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a bar stock non-scale separating device, wherein upright posts are fixed on two sides of a base rib plate, the upright posts on the two sides are provided with vertical guide rails, a baffle plate is connected with the guide rails by adopting a slide rail structure, the upright posts on the two sides of the baffle plate are baffle upright posts, a baffle block is arranged on the lower part of the baffle plate, the baffle block is bent to a vertical part and a horizontal part, the horizontal end of the baffle block extends forwards and is used for supporting the fixed-scale steel, the vertical end of the baffle block protrudes upwards and is used for blocking the fixed-scale steel of 12 meters, the baffle plate is connected with a lifting mechanism and moves up and down under the driving of the lifting mechanism, in a non-working state, the baffle plate descends to the position where the top surface of the baffle block is lower than the surface of a non-scale roller way, so that the non-scale steel less than 9 meters can pass through the middle part of the baffle plate, and lifting the fixed length steel of 12 meters upwards, and after the non-fixed length steel completely passes through the steel removing mechanism, driving the baffle to descend by the lifting mechanism to recover to the position of the non-working state.
The more specific technical scheme also comprises the following steps: the top end of the upright column is connected with a first rib plate, and the upright column is connected with the first rib plate to form a gantry structure; the lifting mechanism comprises an air cylinder and channel steel, the channel steel is fixed on a first rib plate, the first rib plate is hinged with the air cylinder, the baffle is a return-type baffle, the middle part of the baffle is a return-type through hole, and the upper part of the baffle is connected with a piston of the air cylinder.
Further: the channel steel is provided with a lower groove, the circular supporting parts on two sides of the cylinder are clamped in the lower groove to form a hinged structure, the second rib plate is fixed on the upper part of the baffle, and the piston end of the cylinder is hinged to the second rib plate through a cylinder joint.
Further: the vertical guide rail that the stand set up includes adjusting bolt group, second gusset, adjusting bolt group includes adjusting bolt and adjusting nut with stand upper end bolt hole connection, adjusting bolt and adjusting nut with stand lower extreme bolt hole connection, and the adjusting bolt of upper and lower extreme connects the second gusset, the vertical side at baffle both ends is provided with the baffle, and this baffle card slides between second gusset and stand, forms slide rail structure's sliding pair.
Further: the upright posts are made of channel steel.
Further: the first rib plate is vertically fixed at the rear end of the top of the upright post, and the position, extending out towards the front end in the transverse direction, of the channel steel is fixed on the first rib plate.
Further: the vertical sides at the two ends of the baffle are made of channel steel, and the leg parts of the channel steel are guide plates and clamped between the second rib plate and the stand column to slide so as to form a sliding pair of the sliding rail structure.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the existing blank and the air cylinder are used for modification, the modification cost is low, and the modification spare part cost is low;
2. the complexity of manually removing the non-ruler is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the safety system is improved, and the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of the working state of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is a diagram of the operating state of an embodiment of the present invention fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a schematic overall layout diagram 1 of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic overall layout diagram 2 of the embodiment of the present invention.
The parts of the drawings are detailed as follows: the steel bar cold shearing device comprises a base rib plate 1, an upright post 2, a first rib plate 3, channel steel 4, an air cylinder 5, a second rib plate 6, a baffle plate 7, a stop block 8, a third rib plate 9, an adjusting bolt group 10, a short-length roller way surface 11, a base 12, an air cylinder joint 13, a cold shearing rear roller way 14, a horizontal supporting and moving steel machine 15, a finishing and transferring chain 16, a steel counting chain 17, a steel picking mechanism 18, a short-length roller way 19, an adjusting bolt 20 and an adjusting nut 21.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, two sides of a rib plate 1 of a base of the invention are fixed with upright posts 2, the upright posts 2 are channel steels, the upright posts 2 on two sides are provided with vertical guide rails, the guide rails are connected with a baffle 7 by adopting a slide rail structure, baffle upright posts are arranged on two sides of the baffle 7, a baffle 8 is arranged on the lower part of the baffle, the baffle 8 bends a vertical part and a transverse part, wherein the transverse end extends forwards for supporting fixed-length steel, the vertical end protrudes upwards for blocking 12 meters of fixed-length steel, the baffle 7 is connected with a lifting mechanism and moves up and down under the driving of the lifting mechanism, in a non-working state, the baffle 7 descends to the position where the top surface of the baffle 8 is lower than a non-length roller surface 11, so that the non-length steel less than 9 meters can pass through the middle part of the baffle 7, in a working state, the lifting mechanism drives the, the transverse part supports the fixed length steel of 12 meters, the fixed length steel of 12 meters is lifted upwards along with the lifting mechanism driving the baffle 7, and after the non-fixed length steel completely passes through the steel removing mechanism 18, the lifting mechanism driving the baffle 7 to descend returns to the position of the non-working state.
The top end of the upright post 2 is connected with a first rib plate 3, and the upright post 2 and the first rib plate 3 are connected to form a gantry structure; the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder 5 and a channel steel 4, the channel steel 4 is fixed on a first rib plate 3, the first rib plate 3 is hinged to the cylinder 5, the baffle 7 is a return-type baffle, the middle part of the baffle is a return-type through hole, and the upper part of the baffle 7 is connected with a piston of the cylinder 5.
The channel steel 4 is provided with a lower groove, the circular supporting parts at two sides of the air cylinder 5 are clamped in the lower groove to form a hinged structure, the second rib plate 6 is fixed at the upper part of the baffle 7, and the piston end of the air cylinder 5 is hinged with the second rib plate 6 through an air cylinder joint 13.
The vertical guide rail arranged on the upright post 2 comprises an adjusting bolt group 10 and a second rib plate 9, the adjusting bolt group 10 comprises an adjusting bolt 20 and an adjusting nut 21 which are connected with a bolt hole at the upper end of the upright post 2, and an adjusting bolt 20 and an adjusting nut 21 which are connected with a bolt hole at the lower end of the upright post 2, the adjusting bolt 20 at the upper end and the lower end are connected with the second rib plate 9, guide plates are arranged on the vertical sides of the two ends of the baffle plate 7, and the guide plates are clamped between the second rib plate 9 and the upright post 2 to slide to form a sliding pair of the slide rail structure. In this embodiment, the vertical sides at both ends of the baffle 7 are made of channel steel, and the leg of the channel steel is a guide plate and clamped between the second rib plate 9 and the stand column 2 to slide, so as to form a sliding pair of the sliding rail structure.
The first rib plate 3 is vertically fixed at the rear end of the top of the upright post 2, and the position of the channel steel 4 extending towards the front end in the transverse direction is fixed on the first rib plate 3.
The base rib plate 1 is welded on the base, and the upright post 2 is vertically welded on the base rib plate 1; the first rib plate 3 is welded on the channel steel 4 to play a role in supporting the cylinder 5; the channel steel 4 is vertically welded on the first rib plate 3 and used for mounting the air cylinder 5; the cylinder 5 is arranged on the channel steel 4 and can rotate relative to the channel steel 4; the second rib plate 6 is welded on the baffle 7 and is connected with the cylinder joint through a pin; the baffle 7 can realize the transformation of various working conditions through the expansion and contraction of the cylinder 5; the stop block 8 is welded on the baffle 7 and plays a role of limiting the steel passing by the fixed length of 12 meters; the third rib plate 9 is arranged on the upright post 2 through an adjusting bolt 10 and has a fixed guiding function on the baffle 7; adjusting bolt group 10 comprises adjusting bolt 20 and adjusting nut 21, and the cooperation by bolt and nut can be used to adjust the clearance between third gusset 9 and the stand 2 to guarantee that the channel-section steel shank on baffle 7 can slide between third gusset 9 and stand 2, form the sliding pair, and play the rotational degree of freedom between the relative channel-section steel 4 of restriction cylinder 5, as shown in fig. 6.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the cold sheared roller way 14 is a conveying roller way of the long steel after cold shearing, and the horizontal steel moving machine 15 is a conveying roller way of the steel after passing through the cold sheared roller way 14 and then is moved to a horizontal moving chain by the horizontal steel moving machine 15, and the horizontal moving chain conveys the steel to a finishing conveying chain; a finishing transfer chain 16 for conveying steel onto a finishing counter steel chain; and a steel counting chain 17 for counting steel.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
due to mechanical errors or artificial operation errors of the cold shears, some non-length steel with the length less than 12 meters and more than 9 meters exists in the steel with the length of 12 meters after being sheared by the cold shears, the long steel is conveyed to the horizontal supporting steel machine 15 through a roller way after being sheared by the cold shears and is conveyed to the finishing and transferring chain 16 through the horizontal moving chain, the short length roller way 19 between the finishing and transferring chain 16 and the steel counting chain 17 is used for conveying the short length steel with the size less than the fixed length, and the steel removing mechanism is installed on the short length roller way and is used for removing the non-length steel with the size less than 12 meters and more than 9 meters in the fixed length steel.
When the fixed-length steel does not contain the non-fixed-length steel, the steel removing mechanism 18 is in a non-working state, the air cylinder 5 is in an extending state, the top surface of the stop block 8 on the baffle 7 is lower than the surface 11 of the non-fixed-length roller, and the non-fixed-length steel smaller than 9 meters can pass through the baffle 7, as shown in fig. 2.
When some non-length steel with the length less than 12 meters and greater than 9 meters exists in the fixed length steel, the steel removing mechanism 18 starts to work, firstly, the air cylinder 5 lifts the baffle plate 7 to be the same as the non-length roller surface 11, as shown in fig. 3, the steel can convey the fixed length steel to the direction of the steel removing mechanism 18 under the movement of the non-length roller surface 19, at the moment, the fixed length steel with the length of 12 meters collides with the stop block 8 on the baffle plate 7, the air cylinder 5 lifts the fixed length steel, as shown in fig. 1, the non-length steel with the length of 9 to 12 meters continues to move to the direction of the steel removing mechanism 18, after the non-length steel completely passes through the steel removing mechanism 18, the air cylinder 5 extends out, the baffle plate 7 moves to the position shown in fig. 2, and the fixed length steel continues to be conveyed to the steel counting chain under the movement of the finishing chain.
When the fixed-length steel does not contain the non-fixed-length steel, the steel removing mechanism 18 is in a non-working state, the air cylinder 5 is in an extending state, the top surface of the stop block 8 on the baffle 7 is lower than the surface 11 of the non-fixed-length roller, and the non-fixed-length steel smaller than 9 meters can pass through the baffle 7, as shown in fig. 2.
An adjusting bolt group 10 in the steel rejecting mechanism 18 is composed of an adjusting bolt 20 and an adjusting nut 21, and the cooperation of the bolt and the nut can adjust the gap between the third rib plate 9 and the upright post 2 so as to ensure that the channel steel leg part on the baffle 7 can slide between the third rib plate 9 and the upright post 2 to form a sliding pair and play a role in limiting the rotational freedom degree of the cylinder 5 relative to the channel steel 4.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a non-chi separator of rod which characterized in that: the upright columns (2) are fixed on two sides of a base rib plate (1), the upright columns (2) on the two sides are provided with vertical guide rails, the guide rails are connected with a baffle (7) through a slide rail structure, the baffle upright columns are arranged on two sides of the baffle (7), a baffle block (8) is installed on the lower portion of the baffle, the baffle block (8) is bent to form a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the horizontal end of the baffle block (8) extends forwards to support the sizing steel, the vertical end of the baffle block (7) protrudes upwards to block the sizing steel of 12 meters, the baffle (7) is connected with a lifting mechanism, the baffle block moves up and down under the driving of the lifting mechanism, in a non-working state, the baffle (7) descends to a position where the top surface of the baffle block (8) is lower than the non-sizing roller surface (11), so that the non-sizing steel smaller than 9 meters can pass through the middle of the baffle (7), in a working, the transverse part supports the fixed length steel of 12 meters, the fixed length steel of 12 meters is lifted upwards along with the lifting mechanism driving the baffle (7), and after the non-fixed length steel completely passes through the steel removing mechanism (18), the lifting mechanism drives the baffle (7) to descend and return to the position of the non-working state.
2. The rod material non-rule separating device of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the upright post (2) is connected with a first rib plate (3), and the upright post (2) and the first rib plate (3) are connected to form a gantry structure; the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (5) and a channel steel (4), the channel steel (4) is fixed on a first rib plate (3), the first rib plate (3) is hinged to the cylinder (5), the baffle (7) is a return-type baffle, the middle of the baffle is a return-type through hole, and the upper portion of the baffle (7) is connected with a piston of the cylinder (5).
3. The rod material non-rule separating device of claim 2, characterized in that: the channel steel (4) is provided with a lower groove, the circular supporting parts on two sides of the cylinder (5) are clamped in the lower groove to form a hinged structure, the second rib plate (6) is fixed on the upper part of the baffle (7), and the piston end of the cylinder (5) is hinged to the second rib plate (6) through a cylinder joint (13).
4. The rod material non-rule separating device of claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical guide rail that stand (2) set up includes adjusting bolt group (10), second gusset (9), adjusting bolt group (10) include with stand (2) upper end bolt hole connection adjusting bolt (20) and adjusting nut (21), with stand (2) lower extreme bolt hole connection adjusting bolt (20) and adjusting nut (21), second gusset (9) is connected in adjusting bolt (20) of upper and lower extreme, the vertical side at baffle (7) both ends is provided with the baffle, and this baffle card slides between second gusset (9) and stand (2), forms slide rail structure's sliding pair.
5. Bar stock non-rule separating device according to claim 1 or 2 or 4, characterized by: the upright posts (2) are made of channel steel.
6. The rod material non-rule separating device of claim 2, characterized in that: the first rib plate (3) is vertically fixed at the rear end of the top of the upright post (2), and the position, extending out from the transverse front end of the channel steel (4), is fixed on the first rib plate (3).
7. The rod material non-rule separating device of claim 4, characterized in that: the vertical sides at the two ends of the baffle (7) are made of channel steel, and the leg parts of the channel steel are guide plates and clamped between the second rib plate (9) and the stand column (2) to slide so as to form a sliding pair of the sliding rail structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910853834.XA CN110681605A (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Bar stock non-ruler separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910853834.XA CN110681605A (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Bar stock non-ruler separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110681605A true CN110681605A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910853834.XA Pending CN110681605A (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Bar stock non-ruler separating device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110681605A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111632864A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-09-08 | 宝钢特钢韶关有限公司 | Short-length rolled piece separating device and method |
-
2019
- 2019-09-10 CN CN201910853834.XA patent/CN110681605A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111632864A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-09-08 | 宝钢特钢韶关有限公司 | Short-length rolled piece separating device and method |
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